王仁甫-世界各国面积排名

（1）2020届安徽省合肥市高考第一次模拟
Easy Ways to Give Yourself a Fresh Start
It doesn't need to be complicated or challenging to turn a fresh page on each new day.
Whenever we mark a new year — by turning the calendar, returning to school or celebrating a holiday — we
are looking for a fresh start. 1 . But how? Here are some easy ways to connect with that feeling of starting fresh,
whether it’s a new year or simply a new day in our life.
2 . This means you have realized what serves your life now and what can stay in your past. Or invest in
a new pen and a new notebook. Having fresh supplies can stimulate even the common task of creating your to-do
list.
Moreover, you can learn something new by opening a book you've been expecting to read, searching a
question that's been on your mind, enrolling in a class that motivates your interest. Of course you can simply ask a
friend for a fresh idea about an issue. 3 .
Take a break from technology — for an hour, a day, or a week. 4 . You should be able to put some space
between yourself and digital routines.
One reason we sometimes struggle to start fresh is that you get stuck reflecting on worrisome thoughts about
the past, the future or even the present. 5 . Allow these thoughts into your day only at a brief (30 minutes or
less), specific time. The rest of the time, focus on what you are doing that's new and positive.
How do you give yourself that “fresh start” feeling?
A. Electronic Products might not be serving you best.
B. Newness or the freshness can guide us on a positive path.
C. Limit your daily “worry time” and make an appointment with yourself.
D. All of us enjoy newness, but what is it that leads to a sense of freshness?
ing your past mistakes, you should move forward with enthusiasm.
sing your knowledge on any topic means taking your mind into a fresh area.
, even letting go of a single box or bag of items can give you a refreshing sense.
【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍给自己一个新的开始的简单方法。

1.B
根据上文提示“每当我们翻开日历、返校或庆祝节日来标记新的一年，我们都在寻找一 个新的开
始。”承接上文，
B
项
Newness or the freshness can guide us on a positive path.(
新颖或 新鲜可以引导我们走
上积极的道路
)
切题。故选
B
。
2 . G
根据下文提示“这意味着你已经意识到什么可以为你的生活服务，什么可以留在你的过去。或者买
一支新笔和一个新笔记本。”承接下文，
G
项
First, even letting go of a single box or bag of items can give you
a refreshing sense.(
首先，即使是放弃一个盒子或 一袋物品也能给你一种清新的感觉
)
切题。故选
G
。
3.F 根据上文提示“当然，你可以简单地问一个朋友关于一个问题的新想法。”承接上文，
F
项
Increasing

your knowledge on any topic means taking your mind into a fresh area.(增加你对任何话题的知识意味着将你的
思维带入一个新的领域
)
切题。故选
F
。
4 . A
根据下文提示“你应该能够在自己和数字生活之间留出一些空间。 ”承接下文，
A
项
Electronic
Products might not be serving you best.(
电子产品可能不会给你带来最好的服务
)
切题。故选
A
。
5 .C
上文提示“我们有时很难重新开始的 一个原因是，你陷入了对过去、未来甚至现在的担忧。”再根
据下文提示“只允许这些想法在一个简短的 （
30
分钟或更少），具体的时间进入你的一天。剩下的时间，
专注于你正在做的那些 新的、积极的事情。”承接上下文，
C
项
Limit your daily “worry time” and make an
appointment with your self.(
限制你每天的“烦恼时间”，和自己约个时间
)
切题。故选
C< br>。

（2）福建省厦门市2019-2020学年高三上学期期末
Put on new set of gasses for a new view
Today I visited San Francisco’s modern-art museum. I was there to see a new exhibit about spaceflight.6. I like
to “visit” this particular painting every time I go to the museum not only because it evokes
（唤起）
strong feelings,
but because I always find something new.
There's real pleasure to be found in revisiting a museum replaying a game or rewatching a movie. Some of that
enjoyment comes from the feeling of familiarity of course.7. .There’s always plenty more to see, hear, taste, smell,
feel, of understand the second or third time around. But how do you discover the exciting new thing in the familiar?
One way is approaching whatever task is at hand by searching for the things that you didn't see in the first time
around. First, recognize that everything is always changing.8. Second, remove judgment from the experience, if
possible, and just observe what's new. For example, look for the ways in which a change in your neighborhood is
interesting or exciting.
9. That could mean removing sugar, coffee, a certain kind of media from your life for a specified time. Once
the break is over, that same thing will have more of its former interest or excitement.10. So is true that novelty is
fun, but given enough of a break in between, repeated experiences regain that initial excitement.
A. Repeated experiences like this are valuable.
B. Visiting a new country brings fresh experience.
C. Coffee will never taste better if you quit it for a month.
D. But the piece of art that made me cry was a familiar one.
E. But it also comes from noticing new things in what is so familiar.
F. So the second experience is never exactly the same as the first one.
G. Another way is changing your routine and taking a break of some kind.
【文章大意】本文为说明文。本文主要说明如何让我们在熟悉的事物中寻找新的东西的方法。

6. D
考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据空前“
Today I visited San Francisco
’
s modern-art museum.

I was there to see a new exhibit about spaceflight.
”今天我参观了旧金山的现代艺术博物馆。我在那里看了
一个关于太 空飞行的新展览。尤其是空后“
I like to
“
visit
”
this particular painting every time I go to the
museum not only because it evokes
（唤起）
strong feelings
”我每次去博物馆都喜欢“参观”这幅画，不仅

每次都喜欢“参观 ”的艺术品，因为它能唤起强烈的感情
......
。所以我对它熟悉的，对应了
D< br>项
familiar
）。
它能唤起强烈的感情（
strong fee lings
），根据常识可知，强烈的感情是哭或笑等。这对应了
D
项中的
c ry
（哭）。由此可推断出
D
项有词与本段复现，放入句中：但能让我哭泣的那件艺术 品却是一件熟悉的艺术
品。我每次去博物馆都喜欢“参观”这幅画，不仅因为它能唤起强烈的感情，而且 因为我总能找到新的
东西。”与句意一致，故选
D
。
7.E
考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据空前的“
Some of that enjoyment comes from the feeling of
familiarity of course.
”

重游博物馆等，真是一 种乐趣。当然，其中一些乐趣来自于熟悉的感觉。以及空后
“
There
’
s always plenty more to see, hear, taste, smell, feel, of understand the second or third time around. But
how do you discover the exciting new thing in the familiar?
”可知，在熟悉的事物中还有很多东西要去看 ，
去听，去尝，去闻，去感觉，去理解。但是你是如何在熟悉的环境中发现令人兴奋的新事物的呢
?
由此可
推断出熟悉的事物中也能发现新事物。分析选项可知
E
（
But it also comes from noticing new things in what is
so familiar
）但也来自于在如此熟悉的事物中发现新事物，可知
E
项符合题意，故选
E
。
8.F
考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据空前的

“
One way is approaching whatever task is at hand by
searching for the things that you didn't see in the first time around. First, recognize that everything is always
changing.
”一种方法是通过寻找你第 一次没有看到的东西。首先，认识到每件事都在变化。以及空后的
“
remove, judgment from the experience, if possible
，
and just observe what's new.
”不要用经验去判断 ，如
果可能的话，要观察新事物。由此可推断出，因为事物都在变化。所以第二次去的话要找出第一次没 看
到的东西，能观察到新的东西，这样第二次和第一次的经历是完全不一样的。分析选项可知
F
项（所以
第二次的经历和第一次完全不一样）符合题意，故选
F
。
9.G
考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。上一段“
One way is approaching whatever task is at hand by
searching for the things that you didn't see in the first time around.
”

一种方法是通过寻找你 第一次没有看到
的东西
.....
那么下一段就要说明“另一种方法
.... ..
”分析选项可知
G
项（
Another way is changing your routine
and taking a break of some kind
）就有对应的

“
Another way...
”。本空格后“
That could mean removing sugar,
coffee, a certain kind of media from your life for a specified time. Once the break is over, that same thing will have
more of its former interest or excitement.
”

这可能意味着 在一段特定的时间让你日常生活中远离糖、咖啡
和某种媒体。一旦休息结束，同样的事情会有更多的兴趣 和刺激。即改变你的生活方式，会有新的东西
出现。由此可知，在熟悉的事物中寻找新的东西第二种方法 就是改变你的生活方式，
......
。分析选项可知
G
项（另一种方法是改 变你的生活方式，休息一下）符合题意，故选
G
。
10.C
考查对上下文 的理解及推理判断能力。分析本空格所在的段落可知，本段主要叙述了从熟悉事物中
寻找新的东西就是改 变生活方式，休息一下。根据本空前的“
That could mean removing sugar, coffee, a

certain kind of media from your life for a specified time. Once the break is over, that same thing will have more of
its former interest or excitement.
”
这可能意味着在一段特定的时间内不吃糖、不喝咖啡、不看某种媒体(电
视节目或社交媒体)。一旦 休息结束，同样的东西会比以前有更多兴趣或兴奋。分析选项可知，
C
项（如
果你戒掉 咖啡一个月，它的味道永远不会像现在这么好
.
）有词
coffee
复现，且 意义一致。分析选项可知
C
项符合意义。

（3）2020届广西玉林、柳州市高三第二次模拟英语试题
Well-designed bedrooms have a variety of fitted bedroom furnishings together with a choice of traditional
and modern decoration. 11. Listed below are some smart ways to make your bed room more comfortable.
Paint walls a calming color. Colors affect mood. 12. Environmental and design psychologist Sally Augustine,
PhD, says the most relaxing colors are a little bright, such as gray green, light purple, and baby blue.
Set up a “me corner”. Spending time alone helps improve concentration and increase productivity, says
psychologist Sherrie Carter. 13. You can even daydream without doing anything there.
14. Looking at pictures of happy people if they’re friends or families, lessens your body’s response to stress
and anxiety.
Store messy things. According to Augustine, seeing piles of stuff causes stress because it’s more difficult for
the eyes and brain to describe your surroundings. 15.
A. Hang photos.
B. Decorate your room with some posters.
C. Don’t be afraid to try several colors to paint the walls.
D. Design a sitting spot where you can read or enjoy a cup of a tea.
E. Use storage bins with covers to let these messy things out of sight.
F. In other words the colors in your rooms can have a big impact on how you feel.
G. Science-backed decoration may enable you to feel relaxed at the end of a busy day.
【文章大意】这 是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些使您的卧室更舒适的方法：要将墙壁刷成让人感到
平静的颜色；建立“我 的角落”；挂让自己感到愉快的照片；将杂物收起来。

11. G
考查段中句。根据空前“
Well-designed bedrooms have a variety of fitted bedroom furnishings together
with a choice of traditional and modern decora tion.
（精心设计的卧室配有各种合适的卧室家具以及各种传统
的和现代的装饰。）”和空 后“
Listed below are some smart ways to make your bed room more comfortable.
（下面列出了一些使您的卧室更舒 适的聪明的方法。）”可知，
G
项
(
合理科学的卧室装饰可以使您在忙碌的一天结束后感到放松。）能够承接上文并且与下文连接通顺。空处的下一句通过
more comfortable
使其
在语意比选项更进一步。故选
G
项。
12. F
考查段中句。根据空前“
Paint walls a calming color. Colors affect mood.
（要将墙壁刷成让人感到平静

的颜色。颜色会影响人的情绪。）”和空后“
Environmental and design psychologist Sally Augustine, PhD, says
the most relaxing colors are a little bright, such as gray green, light purple, and baby blue.
（环境和设计心理学
家
Sally Augustine
博士说， 最放松的颜色是稍微明亮的颜色，例如灰绿色，浅紫色和淡蓝色。）”可知，
F
项
(< br>换句话说，房间的颜色会对您的感觉产生很大的影响。）能够承接上文并且与下文连接通顺。该选项
是在解释前一句话。故选
F
项。
13.D
考查段中句。根据空前“
Spending time alone helps improve concentration and increase productivity, says
psychologist Sherrie Carter.
（心理学家
Sherrie Carter
说，拥有自己的空间独自一 人花费时间可以帮助提高
注意力和效率）”和空后“
You can even daydream without doing anything there.
（您甚至可以不做 任何事情
而做白日梦。）”可知，
D
项
(
留出一个可以阅读或享用一 杯茶的休息区。）能够承接上文并且与下文连接
通顺。该选项与段首的
me corner
（属于自己的角落）相呼应。故选
D
项。
14. A
考查段首句。根据空后“
Looking at pictures of happy people if they’re friends or families, lessens your
body’s response to stress and anxiety.
（看着幸福的朋友或家人会减少您的身体对压力和焦虑的反应。）”可
知，
A
项(
挂照片。）能够与下文连接通顺。该选项中的
photos
与后面的
p ictures
是同义词。故选
A
项。
15.E
考查段尾句。根据空前“
According to Augustine, seeing piles of stuff causes stress because it’s more
difficult for the eyes and brain to describe your surroundings.
（根据
Augustine
的说法，看到一堆 堆东西会引
E
项
(
使用带盖的储物箱让自己看不见这些杂物。起压力，因为眼 睛和大脑很难描述周围的环境。）”可知，）
能够承接上文。该选项中的
messy things
与本段第一句的
messy things
是同词复现，选项前一句中的
piles
of stuff
是同义表达。故选
E
项。
（4）陕西省宝鸡市 2020届高三第一次模考
We all have been told since we were kids that we need at least 8hours of sleep every night
.（
16
）

.
Not

many
.
Sleep
，
though
，
is one of the most important things our bodies need to stay to healthy
.
Without the rest that
sleep provides
，
our bodies and minds wear down to the point where not only do we lose our work efficiency
，
but
lack of sleep can even make us sick
.（
17
）

.
A lot of people eat late into the night and then try to sleep on a full stomach
（
18
）.
While you're trying to
sleep
，
your body is working hard to absorb whatever you've eaten
.
Stay away from food a few hours before you
go to bed
，
so that your body can rest
.
If you need more hours in the day to get your work done
，
try to make a chice between waking up extra
early and then going to bed on time
，
or staying up later but then also getting up later
.
Some people do better and
are more productive when they stay up late
.（
19
）


Do some tests on yourself to see which option works

better on you
.
（
20
）

.
You body and your mind are more efficient when a routine has been set and a habit has been
formed
.
Followed the same positive sleep patterns for a week or a week or a month and you'll notice a big change
in how much more restful you feel
.

you are struggling to get the sleep you need，here are some suggestions for you.
it's vital to have enough sleep for us.
sleep into a habit.
feel better and have more energy when they wake up early.
more hours we sleep，the more energy we will have.
will not provide yiu with a restful sleep.
G. However，how many of us actually get that many hours of sleep？
【文章大意】我们从孩提时就被告知每晚至少需要
8
个小时的睡眠，然而，我们中有多少人真
正有那么多小时的睡眠呢？如何得到
8
小时睡眠？睡眠对人重要吗？文章讲一一解答.
16
.
G
根据上句的

我们从孩提时就被告知每晚至少需要
8
个小时的睡眠

和下句的

并不很多

，可知中间有转折和疑问之意，故选
G
，句意：然而，我们中有多少人真正有那么多小时的睡眠呢？
17
.
A
根据下面是讲的有关睡眠的建议，可知与选项
A
中的

. 这儿有一
些建议

相呼应，故选
A
.
18
.
F
根据上句

很多人吃到很晚，然后肚子饱饱的去睡觉

，可 知本句是说这样做的后果，故选
F
， 句
意：这将不会为您提供一个安稳的睡眠.
19
.
D
根据上句中的

可知与选项
D
中的

呼应，故选
D
，句意：有些人熬夜时做得
更好，更有效率. 其他人醒得早感觉更好，更有精力.
20
.
C
下句的

与选项
C
中的

呼应，故选
C
. 句意：把睡眠变成一种习惯。