注意是北师大的初一下英语总结
留在心里的印象作文-解放军装甲兵工程学院
注意是北师大的初一下英语总结，包括语法，句型，词汇
最佳答案
看会这个比什么都强
初中英语词组总结
1 (see 、hear
、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do
eg:I
like watching monkeys jump
2 （比较级
and 比较级） 表示越来越怎么样
3 a piece of cake =easy
小菜一碟（容易） 4 agree with sb 赞成某人
5 all kinds of
各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole
world
整个 世界
7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I
will go along with you我将和你一起去
the students
planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树
8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的
10 ask for ……求助 向…要…（直接接想要的东西） eg : ask you
for my book
11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么
12
ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事
13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at
the age of sixteen
14 at the beginning of ……
……的起初；……的开始
15 at the end of +地点+时间 最后；尽头；末尾
eg : At the end of the day
16 at this time of
year 在每年的这个时候
17 be feel confident of sth
that clause +从句 感觉对什么有信心，自信
eg : I am feel
confident of my spoken English I feel that I can
pass the test
18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时
19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原） 能够…… eg :
She is able to sing She
can sing
20 be
able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing
21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I'm
afraed to go out at night I'm
afraid of dog
22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么
eg: I'm
allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to
watch TV
我应该被允许看电视
23 be angry with sb
生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me
24 be angry
with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气
25 be
as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高
26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away
from 从……离开
29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading
books in the sun is bad for your eyes
在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好
30 be born 出生于 31 be busy
doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙
于……
32
be careful 当心；小心 33 be different from…… 和什么不一样
34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb
对某人友好
36 be from = come from 来自 eg ：He
is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is
he from
Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?
37 be
full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is
full of water the
glass is filled with water
38 be glad+to+do从句 39 be going to + v(原） 将来时
40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长,
善于……
41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud
is good for your English
42 be happy to do
很高兴做某事
43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处
eg :
Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处
Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处
44 be in good health 身体健康
45 be in
trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in
tronble
46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣
47
be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for
class 上课迟到
48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my
mother
49 be mad at 生某人的气
50 be made
from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)
51 be made of
由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定
53 be
on a visit to 参观 54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎
55 be quiet 安静 56 be short for 表**的缩写 eg: 陶 is
short for 陶俊杰
57 be sick in bed 生病在床 58 be
sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry
for you
59 be sorry to hear that 60 be
sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you
61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's
strict in obeying noles
62 be strict with sb
对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are not strict with
them selves 这些学生对自己不严格
63 be strict with
sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干
什么
65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心
eg: He is sure of
winning I am sure of
learning English well
67 be sure of sth
对做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher
我相
信我的大脑（老师）
68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心
eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test
我
相信他能通过考试
69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg:
We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会
通过这次考试 We
are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语
70
be terrified of + 名动doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to
do sth 害怕做某事
72 be the same as … 和什么一样 73 be
used to doing sth 习惯做某事
eg: My father is used
to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleeping
in class 他习惯上课睡觉
74 be worth doing
值得做什么 75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be
afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句
76
because+句子 because of +短语
eg : He was late
because he had a headache He was late because of
his
headache
77 begin to do = start to do
开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什么
开始什么
eg
: Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go
home
78 between…and… 两者之间
79 borrow sth
from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth
借给……什么
东西
eg : I borrowed a pen from him
he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen
80
both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同
81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth
eg : I'm
sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to
the station
我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站
the
problem has been bothering me for weeks
这个问题困扰了我几个周了
He's bothering me to lend him
money
82 by the end of 到……为止 83 call sb sth
eg : We call him old wang
84 care 关心 eg :
Don't you care about this country's future
?你为什么不关心
国家的未来
85 catch up with sb 赶上某人 86
chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点
带某人去某地
87 come in 进88 come over to 过来
89 come up
with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea
你能想出一个好
办法吗？
90 communicate with sb 和某人交流
91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not
consider going to lu zhou 为什
么不考虑去泸州？
92
dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the
music 她喜欢随着音
乐跳舞
93 decide to do sth 决定做某事
94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查 95 do
better in
在……方面做得更好
96 do wrong 做错 97 Don't forget to
do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don't mind
+doing 从句 名词
不要介意……
99 each +名（单）每一个…eg : Each student has
many books 每一个学生都
有一些书 100 end up +doing 101
enjoy +doing喜欢 102 escape from 从……
逃跑eg: The
prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来
103 expect to do sth 期待做某事 104 fall down 摔下来
fall off 从哪摔下来
105 fall in love with sb sth
爱上什么
106 far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far
from my home 107 find +it +adj
+to do 发现做某事怎么样
108 find sbsth +adj 发现什么怎么样 eg : I find
the book interesting 109 finish
完成+doing（名词）
110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人 111 forget
to do 没有做而忘了 forget
doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't
forget to go home I forget closing door 112
from…to… 从某某到某某 eg: From me for her
113
get have sth down 做完，被（别人）做…eg: I have my hair cut
我理了发
(头发被剪了）
Tom got his bad tooth pulled
out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）
114 get a part-time
job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with
sb = get on
well with sb 与某人相处得好
116 get
along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 117 get ready
for = be
ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for
math I am ready for math 118 get sb
in to
trouble 给某人麻119 get sb to do sth
120
get…from… 从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is
give a tall
122 give sth to sb give sb sth
给某人某物 123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游
泳
124
go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out
away
from go out of
126 go to school
上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）
127 good
way to 好方法
128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing
讨厌做过的事
129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130
have a talk 听报告 谈一谈
131 have been doing
现在完成进行时 eg : You have been talking You have
been sleeping since
132 have been to …(
地方）……去过某过地方 have gone to …（地方） 去了
某地还没回来
133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴 134 have sth to do
有什么事要做
eg: I have a lot of homework to do
我有很多家庭作业要做 I have nothing to do
我没什么事情做
135 have to do sth 必须做某事
136 have trouble
(problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦
137
have…time +doing
138 have…(时间)…off 放……假 eg: I
have month off 我请一个月得假
139 hear sb +dodoing
听见某人做某事正在做某事
140 help a lot 很大用处
141
help sb with sth one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面） help sb
(to) do sth 帮
助某人做某事
142 hope to do sth
希望做某事
143 How about(+doing) = What
about(+doing)
144 how do you like = what do
you think of 你对什么的看法
145 if : 是否＝wether
eg: I don't know if (wether) I should
go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加
晚会
He don't
know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow
morning 他不知道我
们明天早上是否能准时到达
146 if
:如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句
eg: I'll go to LuZhou
if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州
If they
change the plan they will let me know
假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我
知道的
I'll go to England ,if
I have enough money next year
如果我明年由足够的钱，
我就要去英国
147 in one's opinion =
sb think 某人认为
148 in some ways 在某些方面
149
in the end = finally(adv) 最后
150 in the north
of… 什么在什么的北方 （north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east
东 ）
151 in the sun 在太阳下
152 increase 增加
eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by
3% 他们把石油价增加了3%
the population has increased
from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now
153 instead of +（名 ） 代替
eg: I'd like an
apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子
I like
English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学
154
introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍
155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事
156 It
takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间
eg :
It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me
half an hour to cook
157 It's +adj +for sb to
do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样
158 It's +adj +to do
做某事怎么样
159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's
+adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样
160 It's +adj(for sb) to
do（对某人来说） 做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb to do sth
对某人来说做某事太怎么样
eg : It's nice of you to
help me with my English
161 It's a good idea
for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意
162 It's
important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me
163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth
到了该去做某事的时间
eg : It's time to have class It's
time for class 该去上课了
164 join = take part in
参加
165 just now 刚才
166 keep +sb sth +adj
介词短语 让什么保持什么样？
167 keep out 不让 …… 进入
168
keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother
happy keep
healthy 保持健康
169 key to
+名词 表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案
170 key to… anser to … key
可以是答题或钥匙
171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh
at others We langhed at the joke
172 learn by
oneslfe 自学
173 learn from sb 向某人学习 eg: We
should learn from Lei Feng
174 learn to do
sth 学做某事
175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事
176
Let sb down 让某人失望 eg ： We shouldn't let our
farents down 我们不
应该让我们的父母失望
177 live from
:离某地远
178 live in +大地方 at +小地方 居住在某地 eg: I
live in LuZhou She lives at
XuanTan
179
look after = take care of 照顾 照看
180 lose
one's way 谁 迷 路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路
181
make a decision to do sth 决定做某事
182 make
friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends
with you
183 make it early 把时间定的早一点
184
make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相
185 make
sb n +n 使什么成为什么 eg : I made her my step moller I
made you
my wife
186 make sb sth +adj
使某人（某物）怎么样 eg : You must made your bed
clean
187 make sb sth adj 使某人某物怎么样
188 make sb
do sth 让某人做某事 eg : I made him write 我以前让他写
189 make up be made up of (被动语态）由……组成
190
make…difference to…
191 mind sb to do mind
one's doing 介意……做什么
192 most +名 most of +代
193 much too +形容词 194 must be 一定 195 need +名词
196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do
(实义动词） need do (情
态动词）
198 no neithr of
hate to do no neithr of hate doing
199 no +名词
200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't
cry any more He cried
no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形
、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't
junp far at all
202 not…at all
一点都不
203 not…either 表否定，也不 eg : I don't
japanse either I don't have sister,
either
我也没有姐姐
204 not…until 直到……才……
eg:
I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child
didn't stop crying until I
give her sugar
205 offer provide sb with sth 给某人提供
206
offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I
offer you water (I
offer water to you 我给你提供水
207 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上
208 on the
one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面
209 on
the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈
210 on time
准时 in time 及时
211 one day ＝some day ＝someday
一天，有一天
212 one of +可数名词的复数形式
213 one to
another 一个到另一个
214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的
eg : He cleaned the floor over and over
agin
215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作
216 pay for… 付……钱 pay the bill 开钱 ，付钱
217
please +do
218 please help yourself
219
pleased with sb
220 pool into = pore into
221 practice +doing 练习做某事
222 prefer sth
to sth 相对……更喜欢…… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty
在
物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理
prefer doing to sth
更喜欢去做…不愿意去做… eg: He prefers riding a bike to
diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车
prefer to do sth
rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿
eg: My unde
prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the
used one 我叔叔
更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车
prefer sb not
to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come
我不喜欢她不来
223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend
that 从句
eg : The two cheats pretended to be
working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工
作
He
pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案
224 rather…than 宁可……也不……
eg : I would
rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师
He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫
225 regard…as 把……当作……
eg: Please give my
best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问
候
I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友
He
shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人
226
remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth
提醒某人做某事
eg : he remids me about
cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭
227
remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么
eg : the pictures
remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校
the
words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me
of my mother
228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人
229 say to oneself 对自己说
230 say to sb
对某人说
231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上
232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁
233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事
234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are
235 see
sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事
236
seem to dobe +adj 显得怎么样 eg : You seem to be tired
You seem to be
happy
237 send +sb sth
送给某人某物
238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？
239 shock
使……震惊 eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a
shock 啊，是你
呀！吓我一跳
240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物
eg : I show her the book.
241 show sb sth =
show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看 eg: Show me your pen
Show your pen to me
242 show sth to sb
向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her.
243
some…others… 一些……另一些……
244 start…with… 从……开始
begin…with… 从……开始
245 stay away from 远离……
eg : We're told to stay away from the animals
whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观
zoo 时，我们要远离动物
If you want to lose weight you'd better stay
auay from the sweet food 徒工你想
减肥，你最好远离甜食
246 stop doing 停下正在做的事
247 stop sb from
doing sth 阻止某人做某事
248 stop sb(from) doing
阻止某人做某事
249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事
250
such +名 这样 ，这种
251 suit sb 适合某人
252
surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇
253
take classes 上课
254 take sb to 把某人带去 eg : I
take you to the hospital
255 take walks =
take a walk ＝ go for a walk 散步
256 ①talk to
对谁说 eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和谁说 eg : I talk
with him
③ talk of 谈到 eg : we talked of you ④
talk about 谈论关于……
257 talk with sb 和某人说话
258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事
259 tell
sb do sth 告诉某人做某事
260 tell sb sth tell sb
that 丛句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story
261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事
262 tell sb to do
sth 告诉某人做什么 tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么
263 tell…from…
264 thank you for +doing
265 the same +名词(doing)+as……
266 the
same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同
267 the way to
do sth ＝ the way of doing st做某方面 的方法the way to
+地
方 去哪的路
e g :Do you know the way to
learn English Do you know the way of learning
English
268 the way to…（地点） 到哪的269
too…to… 太怎样而不能……adj +enough
to 足够…能… so…that
+丛句
eg: He is too young to go to school = He
is so young that he can't go to school
He is
old enough to go to school ＝ He is so old that he
can go to school
270 transalte ……into……
把什么翻译成什么 eg : Trasalte English into
chinese
271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to
do sth尽某人最大的努力
去做某事eg: I will try my best to
learn English well 273 try to do sth 想干什么，
但没成功
try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了
eg ：He tried to
climb 他想爬上去，但没成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去，
已经做过了
274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下 275 turn down 开小 ←→
turn up 开大
276 turn off 关上 ←→ turn on 打开 open
拆开 277 upside down 倒着
278 visit to… 参观某个地方
279 wait for sb 等某人