七下英语所有知识点大汇总
奥黛丽赫本简介-二级建造师挂靠协议
Unit1 Can you play the guitar?
◆短语归纳
1. play chess 下国际象棋
2.
play the guitar 弹吉他
3. speak English
说英语
4. English club 英语俱乐部
5. talk
to 跟…说
6. play the violin 拉小提琴
7.
play the piano 弹钢琴
8. play the drums 敲鼓
9. make friends 结交朋友
10. do kung
fu 练 (中国) 功夫
11. tell stories 讲故事
12. play games 做游戏
13. on the
weekendon weekends 在周末
◆用法集萃
1. play +棋类球类 下…棋打…球
2. play the
+西洋乐器 弹拉…乐器
3. be good at doing sth.= do
well in doing sth. 擅长做某事
4. be good with
sb. 和某人相处地好
5. need sb. to do
sth. 需要某人做某事
6. can + 动词原形 能会做某事
7. a little + 不可数名词 一点儿…
8. join
the…club 加入…俱乐部
9. like to do sth. =love
to do sth. 喜欢喜爱做某事
◆典句必背
1.
—Can you draw? 你会画画吗？
—Yes, I , I can’t.
是的，我会。不，我不会。
2. —What club do you want to
join? 你想加入哪个俱乐部？
—I want to join the chess
club. 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。
3. You can join the
English club. 你可以加入英语俱乐部。
4. Sounds
sounds good. 听上去很好。
5. I can speak English
and I can also play soccer. 我会说英语也会踢足球。
6.
Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.
请给米勒夫人拨打电话555-3721。
◆话题写作
主题：介绍自己特长强项
Dear Sir,
I want
to join your organization (组织) to help kids with
sports, music and
English.
My
name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I'm a student in
No. 1 Middle school. I
can play the guitar
well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak
English
well, too. I think I can be good with
the kids. I also do well in telling stories.
I hope to get your letter soon.
Unit2 What time do you go to school?
◆短语归纳
1. what time 几点
2. go to
school 去上学
3. get up 起床
4. take a
shower 洗淋浴
5. brush teeth 刷牙
6.
get to 到达
7. do homework 做家庭作业
8.
go to work 去上班
9. go home 回家
10.
eat breakfast 吃早饭
11. get dressed 穿上衣服
12. get home 到家
Yours,
Mike
13. either…or… 要么…要么…
14. go to bed 上床睡觉
15. in the
morningafternoonevening 在上午下午晚上
16. take a
walk 散步
17. lots of=a lot of 许多，大量
18. radio station 广播电台
19. at night
在晚上
20. be late for=arrive late for
迟到
◆用法集萃
1. at + 具体时间点
在几点（几分）
2. eat breakfastlunchdinner
吃早饭午饭晚饭
3. thirtyhalf past +基数词 …点半
4. fifteena quarter to +基数词 差一刻到…点
5. take aan+名词 从事…活动
6. from…to…
从…到…
7. need to do sth 需要做某事
◆典句必背
1. —What time do you usually get
up? 你通常几点钟起床？
—I usually get up at six
thirty. 我通常6:30起床。
2. That’s a funny time
for breakfast. 那是个有趣的早餐时间。
3. —When
do students usually eat dinner? 学生们通常什么时候吃完饭？
—They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven
in the evening. 他们通常在晚上
6:45吃晚饭。
4. In
the evening, I either watch TV or play computer
games.
在晚上，我要么看电视，要么玩电脑游戏。
5. At
twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for
lunch.
在十二点，她午餐吃很多水果和蔬菜。
6. She
knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes
good.她知道它对她没好处，但是
尝起来很好。
7. Here are
your clothes. 这是你的衣服。
◆话题写作
主题：谈论日常作息习惯
My School Day
I am
a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat
breakfast at seven thirty.
Then I go to school
at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat
lunch at twelve. I
go home at 17:00. I often
eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do
my
homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to
bed.
Unit3 How do you get to
school?
◆短语归纳
1. get
to school 到达学校
2. take the subway 乘地铁
3. ride a bike 骑自行车
4. how far 多远
5. from home to school 从家到学校
6. every
day 每天
7. take the bus 乘公共汽车
8.
by bike 骑自行车
9. bus stop 公共汽车站
10. think of 认为
11. between…and…
在…和…之间
12. one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩
13.
play with… 和…玩
14. come true
实现
15. have to 不得不
◆用法集萃
1. take…to…= go to…by… 乘…去…
2. How
dodoes sb get to…? 某人是怎样到…的？
3. How far
is it from…to…? 从…到…有多远？
4. It takes sb.
some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。
it take to do
sth.? …花费多长时间？
5. How long does
6. It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是…
7. Thanks for + 感谢你（做）某事。
◆典句必背
1. —How do you get to school?
你怎么去上学？
—I ride my bike. 我骑自行车。
2.
How far is it from your home to school?
从你家到学校有多远？
3. How long does it take you to
get to school? 去上学花费你多久？
4. For many
students, it is easy to get to school.
对很多学生来说，很容易到达学
校。
5. There is a very
big river between their school and the village.
在他们学校和村
庄之间有一条很大的河流。
◆话题写作
主题：上学的交通方式
写作思路：②开篇点题：点出自己的出行方式；②具体内容
：自己选择这种交通方式的
原因；③结束语: 表明自己的观点。
The
Best Way for Me to Go to School
Different
students go to school in different ways in our
school, but I llike to
go to school on
foot.
First, I live near the
school, so my home is not far from my school. And
it
takes me a few minutes to get there.
Second, there is a crossing on my way to
school, and sometimes the traffic is very
busy. I think it is safer to go to school
on
foot. Third, I think walking is good for my
health. It’s a kind of sport and it
makes me
study better.
So in my opinion, the best
way to go to school is on foot. What about
you?
Unit4 Don’t eat in class.
◆短语归纳
1. on time 准时，按时
2. listen to… 听……
3. in class 在课上
4. be late for 做……迟到
5. have to 不得不
6. be quiet 安静
7. go out 外出
8. do the dishes 清洗餐具
9. make
breakfast 做早饭
10. make (one’s) bed 铺床
11. be noisy 吵闹
12. keep one’s hair
short 留短发
13. play with sb. 和某人一起玩
14. play the piano 弹钢琴
15. have
fun 玩得高兴
16. make rules 制订规则
◆用法集萃
1. Don’t + 动词原形+其他。 不要做某事。
2. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
3. too many + 可数名词复数 太多的……
4.
practice doing sth. 练习做某事
5. be strict
with sb. 对某人要求严格
6. be strict in sth.
对某事要求严格
7. leave sth sp. 把某物落在某地
8. keep+宾语+形容词 使……保持某种状态
9. learn to
do sth. 学会做某事
10. have to do sth.
不得不做某事
◆典句必背
1. Don’t arrive
late for class. 上课不要迟到。
2. Can we bring
music players to school? 我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗？
3. And we always have to wear the school
uniform. 并且我们总是不得不穿校服。
4. There are too
many rules! 有太多的规则！
5. Don’t leave
the dirty dishes in the kitchen! 不要把脏盘子留在厨房里！
6. I have to keep my hair short. 我不得不留短发。
◆话题写作
主题：规则
Dear Tom,
Thanks for your last letter. You want to know
the rules in our school. Now
let me tell you
about them.
We can’t arrive late for
class. We can’t talk loudly in class. We should
keep
quiet. When we meet our teachers on our
way, we should say hello to them. We
can’t eat
or drink in class, and we can’t listen to music or
play games in class.
I think we have too
many rules. What about yours? Please write and
tell me.
Yours,
Li Ming
Unit5 Why do you like pandas?
◆短语归纳
1. kind of 有几分，有点儿
2.
be fromcome from 来自于
3. South Africa 南非
4. all day 整天
5. for a
long time 很长时间
6. get lost 迷路
7.
places with food and water 有食物和水的地方
8.
cut down 砍倒
9. in (great) danger
处于（极大）危险之中
10. twelve years old 十二岁
11. things made of ivory 由象牙制成的东西
◆用法集萃
1. —Why…? 为什么……？
—Because… 因为……
2. let sb. do sth.
让某人做某事
3. want to do sth. 想要做某事
4. one of+名词复数 ……之一
5. forget to do
sth. 忘记要做某事
6. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事
7. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
8. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好
◆典句必背
1. —Why do you like pandas?
你为什么喜欢熊猫？
—Because they’re kind of
interesting. 因为它们有点儿有趣。
2. —Why
does John like koalas? 约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊？
—Because they’re very cute. 因为它们非常可爱。
3. —Why don’t you like tigers? 你为什么不喜欢老虎？
—Because they’re really scary. 因为它们真的吓人。
4. —Where are lions from? 狮子来自哪里？
—They’re from South Africa. 它们来自南非。
5.
Elephants can walk for a long time and never get
lost. 大象能走很长时间并且从
不迷路。
6. They can also
remember places with food and water.
它们也能记住有食物和水
的地方。
7. But elephants are
in great danger. 但是，大象处于极大危险之中。
8. People
cut down many trees so elephants are losing their
homes.
人们砍倒了许多树，因此，大象渐渐失去它们的家园。
9.
Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over
100,000 before)
现在仅有大约3000头大象（之前超过10万头大象）。
’t she
beautiful? 她难道不美丽吗？
◆话题写作
主题：介绍自己喜欢的动物
The Animal I Like
There are many kinds of animals in the world.
What animal do I like? Let’s
know her.
Many people like her very much. I also
like her. She is from China. She is
very cute.
She doesn’t eat grass and meat at all. She eats
bamboo every day.
She is so nice. She is black
and white. She has two big black ears and eyes.
And
she also has black legs and arms.
What animal is she? She is a panda. I like
panda very much. Do you like her?
What animal
do you like?
Unit6 I’m watching
TV.
◆短语归纳
1. watch TV 看电视
2. read a newspaper 看报纸
3. talk
on the phone 通过电话交谈
4. listen to music
听音乐
5. use the computer 使用电脑
6.
make soup 做汤
7. wash the dishes 洗餐具
8. kind of 有点儿
◆用法集萃
1.
—What + be+ 主语+ doing? ……正在做什么？
—主语+ be +
doing sth. ……正在做某事。
2. I’d
lovelike to do sth. 我愿意做某事。
3. any
other+可数名词单数 其他任何一个……
4. wish to do sth.
希望做某事
◆典句必背
1. —Why are you
doing? 你在做什么？
—I’m watching TV. 我在看电视。
2. —What’s she doing? 她在做什么？
—She’s
washing her clothes. 她在洗她的衣服。
3. —What are
they doing? 他们在做什么？
—They’re listening to
a CD. 他们在听一张CD 唱片。
4. —Are you doing your
homework? 你在做你的家庭作业吗？
—Yes, I am. No, I’m
not. I’m cleaning my room.
是的，我在做。不，我没有。
我在打扫我的房间。
5. Zhu Hui
misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s
delicious zongzi.
朱辉思念他的家人并希望吃上他妈妈的可口粽子。
◆话题写作
主题：描述正在发生的事情
It’s seven o’clock in the
evening. Kate’s family are all at home.
Kate is doing her homework. Her father
is reading a book. Her mother is
watching TV.
Her grandfather is listening to the radio and her
grandmother is
cleaning the room. Her sister,
Betty, is playing computer games.
They
are all enjoying themselves.
Unit7
It’s raining!
◆短语归纳
1. not
bad 不错
2. at the park 在公园
3. take
a message for… 为……捎个口信
4. have a good
timehave a great timehave funenjoy oneself
过得愉快
5. call sb. back 给某人回电话
6.
no problem 没问题
7. right now 现在
8.
talk on the phone 通过电话交谈
9. some of
......当中的一些
10. by the pool 在游泳池边
11. drink orange juice 喝橙汁
12. study
hard 努力学习
13. on a vacation 在度假
14. in the mountains 在山里
15.
call sb. 给某人打电话
16. write to sb.
给某人写信
◆用法集萃
1. tell sb.
(not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事
2. have a
great timehave fun + (in) doing sth. 愉快地做某事
3. just right for doing sth. 做某事正合适
◆典句必背
1. How’s the weather?
天气怎么样？
2. It’s cloudy. It’s sunny.
It’s raining.
天气多云。 天气晴朗。 天正下雨。
3. How’s it going?
情况怎么样？
4.
Great! Not le!
好极了！ 不错。糟糕！
5. Can
I take a message for him?
我给他捎个口信好吗？
6. I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in
Canada.
我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的姑姑。
7. My
family and I are on a vacation in the mountains.
我和我的家人正在山里度假。
8. It’s hot
in your country now, isn’t it?
现在你的国家天气炎热，不是吗？
◆话题写作
主题：介绍某地的天气
The Weather in Beijing
Hello, everyone! I’m from Beijing. Do you want
to know the weather
in Beijing? Now let me
tell you something about the weather here.
In Beijing, spring is very short and warm. In
summer, it’s very hot, but it
often rains. We
often go swimming in the river. In autumn, the
weather is very
dry and cool. We often go to
the farm to work with the farmers to help them. In
winter, it’s very cold, and sometimes it’s
snowy and windy.
I like swimming, so
summer is my favorite season.
Unit8
Is there a post office near here?
◆短语归纳
1. post office 邮局
2.
police station 警察局
3. pay phone 付费电话
4. Bridge Street 桥街
5. Center
Street 中心大街
6. Long Street 长街
7.
near here 附近
8. across from 在……对面
9. next to 挨着，靠近
10. between…and…
在……和……之间
11. in front of 在……前面
12. excuse me 劳驾
13. far from 离……远
14. go along… 沿着……走
15. turn
rightleft 向右左转
16. on the(或one’s)
rightleft 在（某人的）右边左边
17. in my
neighborhood 在我的街区
18. look like 看起来像
19. in life 一生中
20. be free
免费的有空的
◆用法集萃
1. Turn right
left at the +序数词+ crossing. 在第几个路口向右 左转。
2. spend + 时间 金钱 + on sth. 花费时间金钱在......
spend + 时间 +金钱 (in) doing sth. 花费时间金钱做某事
3. watch sb. doing 观看某人正在做某事
4. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
◆典句必背
1. —Is there a hospital near
here? 这附近有医院吗？
—Yes, there is. It’s on
Bridge Street. 是的，有。它在桥街上。
2. —Oh… where’s
Center Street? 噢……中心大街在哪里？
—It’s not too
far from here. 它离这儿不太远。
3. Go along Long
Street and it’s on the right. 沿着长街走，它在右边。
4. Turn right at the first crossing.
在第一个十字路口向右转。
◆话题写作
主题：指路
Where is the hotel? Let me tell you how to get
there. Go down this road and
then turn left.
Go through First Street and Second Street. When
you come
to Third Street, turn right and walk
on. You can see a bridge over a river. Go
across the bridge. Then you can see the hotel.
It’s on your right, across from
the post
office. You will find it.
Unit9 What
does he look like?
◆短语归纳
1.
short hair 短发
2. long hair 长发
3. curly hair 卷发
4. straight hair
直发
5. (be) of medium height 中等个子
6. (be) of medium build 中等身材
7. go to
the movies 去看电影
8. a little 有点儿
9. look like 看起来像
10. a big nose
大鼻子
11. a small mouth 小嘴巴
12. a
round face 圆脸
13. black hair 黑发
14. big eyes 大眼睛
15. a long face 长脸
16. the same way 同样的方式
17. in the
end 最后
18. blonde hair 金黄色的头发
◆用法集萃
1. What does do + 主语 + look
like? ……长得什么样？
2. sb. + be + of + medium
build height 某人中等身材个子
3. sb. + has +…
hair 某人留着……头发
4. sb. wears + ...
某人穿着戴着……
◆典句必背
1. —What does
he look like? 他长什么样？
—He’s really tall.
他真的很高。
2. —Do they have straight or curly
hair? 他们留直发还是卷发？
—They have curly hair.
他们留卷发。
3. —Is he tall or short? 他高还是矮？
—He isn’t tall or short. He’s of medium
height. 他不高不矮。他中等个子。
4. The man with a
pair of glasses is my English teacher.
那个戴眼镜的男人是我的
英语老师。
◆话题写作
主题：介绍某人的外貌
Lost
Kate, a twelve
–year-old girl, is lost in the street.
She
is of medium height with short hair. She has a
round face and small
eyes. She wears a pair of
glasses. She wears a white shirt, a pair of blue
jeans
and a pair of black sports shoes.
If anyone knows her, please call Mr. Green at
26458132. Thanks a lot.
Unit10 I’d
like some noodles.
◆短语归纳
1. would like 想要
2. take one’s order
点菜
3. beef soup 牛肉汤
4. one bowl
of… 一碗……
5. what size 什么尺寸
6.
mapo tofu with rice 麻婆豆腐盖饭
7. what kind
什么种类
8. small medium large bowl 小
中大碗
9. green tea 绿茶
10. orange
juice 橘汁
11. around the world 世界各地
12. birthday cake 生日蛋糕
13. the number
of… ......的数量
14. make a wish 许个愿望
15. blow out 吹灭
16. in one go 一口气
17. come true 实现
18. cut up 切碎
◆用法集萃
1. would like +
sth. 想要某物
2. would like + to do sth.
想要做某事
3. Why don’t you + do sth.? 何不做某事？
4. the number of + 名词复数 ……的数量；a number
of+名词复数 许多……
◆典句必背
1. What
kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪种面条？
2. I’d like beef noodles, please. 我想要牛肉面。
3. What size would you like? 你想要多大的？
4. I’d like a medium bowl, please.
我想要一个中碗的。
5. Would you like a large bowl?
你想要一个大碗的吗？
6. Yes, please. 好吧。
7.
If he or she blows out all the candles in one go,
the wish will come true.
假如
他或她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛，愿望将实现。
◆话题写作
主题：介绍自己最喜欢的食物
My Favorite Food
I’m a middle school student. I like to eat
healthy food. I have milk, eggs and
bread for
breakfast. For lunch I would like rice, fish and
vegetables. I like
chicken, juice, rice and
hamburgers for supper. Of all the food, my
favorite food
is chicken and apple juice.
Unit11 How was your school
trip?
◆短语归纳
1. go for a walk
去散步
2. milk a cow 挤牛奶
3. ride a
horse 骑马
4. feed chickens 喂小鸡
5.
talk with 与……谈话
6. take photos 拍照
7. quite a lot 相当多
8. show… around
带领……参观
9. learn about 了解
10.
from… to… 从……到……
11. grow strawberries
种植草莓
12. pick strawberries 采草莓
13. in the countryside 在乡下
14. go
fishing 去钓鱼
15. at night 在夜晚
16.
a lot of 许多；大量
17. come out 出来
18. go on a school trip 去学校郊游
19. along the way 沿线
20. after
that 之后
21. buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物
22. all in all 总的来说
23. take a the
train 乘火车
24. be interested in 对……感兴趣
25. not… at all 根本不……
◆用法集萃
1. How + be…? + like? ……怎么样？
2. too
many + 可数名词复数 太多的……
3. teach sb. how to
do sth. 教某人怎样做某事
4. quite + a an +
形容词+可数名词单数 = a + very + 形容+可数名词单数 一个相
当
很……的......
◆典句必背
1. —How was
your school trip? 你的学校郊游怎么样？
—It was
great! 好极了！
2. —Did you go to the zoo?
你去动物园了吗？
—No, I didn’t. I went to a farm.
不，没有。我去农场了。
3. —Did you see any cows?
你看见一些牛奶了吗？
—Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.
是的，我看见了，我看见相当多（的牛奶）
4. —Were the
strawberries good? 这些草莓是好的吗？
— Yes, they
were. 是的，它们是。 No, they weren’t. 不，它们不是。
5. Everything was about robots and I’m not
interested in that. 一切都是关于机
器人的，我对那方面不感兴趣。
◆话题写作
主题：介绍过去的活动
I had a
busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I did my
homework, and then
I played computer games. In
the afternoon, I visited my grandmother. We
talked for a long time.
On Sunday
morning, I cleaned my room and did some reading.
Then I
cooked for m parents. In the afternoon,
I watched a football match on TV and
listened
to music. I had a good time.
Unit12
What did you do last weekend?
◆短语归纳
1. do my homework 做我的家庭作业
2. go to cinema 去看电影
3. go boating
camping 去划船 去野营
4. play badminton
打羽毛球
5. on Saturday morning 在星期六早上
6. work as 以……身份而工作
7. have a
good weekend 周末过得愉快
8. kind of 有点儿
9. stay up late 熬夜
10. run away
跑开
11. shout at 对……大声叫嚷
12. fly a
kite 放风筝
13. high school 中学
14.
put up 搭起，举起
15. in the countryside 在乡下
16. get a surprise 吃惊
17. make a
fire 生火
18. each other 互相
19. so…
that… 如此……以至于……
20. go to sleep 入睡
21. the next morning 第二天早上
22. look
out of…向……外看
23. shout to 冲……呼喊
24. up and down 上上下下
25. wake…up 把……弄醒
26. move into… 移进……
27. a
swimming pool 一个游泳池
◆用法集萃
1. go + doing 去做某事
2. play + 球类 玩……球
3. 时间段+ ago ……前
4. keep + sb.
sth. + 形容词 副词 介词短语 使……保持……
5. so + 形容词
副词+ that 句子 如此……以至于……
6. see sb. doing
sth. 看见某人正在做某事
7. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
8. start to do doing sth. 开始做某事
◆典句必背
1. —What did you do last
weekend? 上个周末你做什么了？
—I did my homework.
We went boating. 我做了我的家庭作业。我们去划船了。
2. —Who
visited her grandma? 谁看望了她的奶奶？
— Becky
did. 贝姬看望了。
3. My sister finished high
school two weeks ago. 我的姐姐两周前中学毕业了。
4. But
I was so tired that I went to sleep early.
但是我是如此疲倦，以至于我很早就
睡着了。
◆话题写作
主题：介绍过去发生的一件事情
My friend Li Hua
came to visit me on May Day. During the following
days I
showed him around the city.
We
went to the Guangzhou Museum on the morning of May
2. We learned
much about the history of
Guangzhou. In the afternoon., we climbed the
Baiyun
Hills. It was really great fun! In the
evening. I took Li Hua to the night zoo. It was
interesting to see animals at night. The next
day, we went to the bookshops to
buy books.
Though we were very tired, we enjoyed
ourselves very much.