新人教版｜七年级下册英语所有语言点及话题作文全汇总
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新人教版｜七年级下册英语所有语言点及话题作文全汇总
Unit1
Can you play the guitar?
◆短语归纳
1.
play chess 下国际象棋?
2. play the guitar
弹吉他?
3. speak English 说英语
4.
English club 英语俱乐部?
5. talk to 跟…说?
6. play the violin 拉小提琴
7. play the
piano 弹钢琴?
8. play the drums 敲鼓?
9. make friends 结交朋友
10. do kung fu 练
(中国) 功夫?
11. tell stories 讲故事?
12.
play games 做游戏
13. on the weekendon
weekends 在周末
◆用法集萃?
1. play +棋类球类
?下…棋打…球?
2. play the +西洋乐器 ?弹拉…乐器?
3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing
sth. ?擅长做某事?
4. be good with sb.
?和某人相处地好?
5. need sb. to do sth.
?需要某人做某事?
6. can + 动词原形 ?能会做某事?
7.
a little + 不可数名词 ?一点儿…?
8. join the…club
?加入…俱乐部?
9. like to do sth. =love to do
sth. ?喜欢喜爱做某事
◆典句必背
1. —Can you
draw? 你会画画吗？
—Yes, I , I can’t.
是的，我会。不，我不会。
2. —What club do you want to
join? 你想加入哪个俱乐部？
—I want to join the chess
club. 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。
3. You can join the
English club. 你可以加入英语俱乐部。
4. Sounds
sounds good. 听上去很好。
5. I can speak English
and I can also play soccer. 我会说英语也会踢足球。
6.
Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.
请给米勒夫人拨打电话555-3721。
◆话题写作
主题：介绍自己特长强项
Dear Sir,
I want
to join your organization (组织) to help kids
with?sports, music and English.?
My name
is Mike. I am 15 years old. I'm a student in No. 1
Middle school. I can play the guitar well.
I
can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English
well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I
also
do well in telling stories.
I
hope to get your letter soon.
Unit2 What
time do you go to school?
◆短语归纳
1.
what time 几点
2. go to school 去上学?
3. get up 起床
4. take a shower 洗淋浴?
5. brush teeth 刷牙?
6. get to 到达
7. do homework 做家庭作业?
8. go to work
去上班?
9. go home 回家
10. eat
breakfast 吃早饭?
11. get dressed 穿上衣服?
12. get home 到家
13. either…or…
要么…要么…?
14. go to bed 上床睡觉
15. in
the morningafternoonevening 在上午下午晚上
16.
take a walk 散步?
17. lots of=a lot of
许多，大量?
18. radio station 广播电台
19.
at night 在晚上?
20. be late for=arrive late
for 迟到
◆用法集萃?
1. at + 具体时间点
?在几点（几分）
2. eat breakfastlunchdinner
吃早饭午饭晚饭?
3. thirtyhalf past +基数词 ?…点半?
4. fifteena quarter to +基数词 ?差一刻到…点?
5. take aan+名词 ?从事…活动?
Yours,
Mike
6. from…to… ?从…到…?
7. need to do sth 需要做某事
◆典句必背
1. —What time do you usually get up?
你通常几点钟起床？
—I usually get up at six thirty.
我通常6:30起床。
2. That’s a funny time for
breakfast. 那是个有趣的早餐时间。
3. —When do
students usually eat dinner? 学生们通常什么时候吃完饭？
—They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven
in the evening. 他们通常在晚上6:45吃晚饭。
4. In the
evening, I either watch TV or play computer
games.
在晚上，我要么看电视，要么玩电脑游戏。
5. At
twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for
lunch.
在十二点，她午餐吃很多水果和蔬菜。
6. She
knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes
good.她知道它对她没好处，但是尝起来很好。
7. Here are your
clothes. 这是你的衣服。
◆话题写作
主题：谈论日常作息习惯
My School Day
I am
a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat
breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at
eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat
lunch at twelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat
dinner at 19:00
and then play the piano. I do
my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.
Unit3 How do you get to school?
◆短语归纳
1. get to school 到达学校
2.
take the subway 乘地铁?
3. ride a bike
骑自行车
4. how far 多远?
5. from home
to school 从家到学校?
6. every day 每天
7. take the bus 乘公共汽车?
8. by bike
骑自行车?
9. bus stop 公共汽车站
10. think
of 认为?
11. between…and… 在…和…之间
12.
one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩 13.?
play
with… 和…玩
14. come true 实现?
15.
have to 不得不
◆用法集萃
1.
take…to…= go to…by… 乘…去…
2. How dodoes sb
get to…? 某人是怎样到…的？?
3. How far is it
from…to…? 从…到…有多远？?
4. It takes sb. some
time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。 5. How long does it
take to do sth.? …花
费多长时间？?
6. It is +
adj. + to do sth. 做某事是…
7. Thanks for +
感谢你（做）某事。
◆典句必背
1. —How do you get
to school? 你怎么去上学？
—I ride my bike.
我骑自行车。
2. How far is it from your home to
school? 从你家到学校有多远？
3. How long does it
take you to get to school? 去上学花费你多久？
4.
For many students, it is easy to get to school.
对很多学生来说，很容易到达学校。
5. There is a very big
river between their school and the village.
在他们学校和村庄之间有一条很大的河流。
◆话题写作
主题：上学的交通方式?
写作思路：②开篇点题：点出自己的出行方式；②具体内容：自己选择这种交通方式的原因；③结束语:
表明自己的观
点。
The Best Way for Me to Go to
School
Different students go to school in
different ways in our school, but I llike to go to
school on foot.
First, I live near the
school, so my home is not far from my school. And
it takes me a few minutes to
get there.
Second, there is a crossing on my way to school,
and sometimes the traffic is very busy. I think
it is safer to go to school on foot. Third, I
think walking is good for my health. It’s a kind
of sport
and it makes me study better.
So in my opinion, the best way to go to school
is on foot. What about you?
Unit4 Don’t
eat in class.
◆短语归纳
1. on
time?准时，按时?
2. listen to…?听……
3.
in class?在课上?
4. be late for?做……迟到
5. have to?不得不?
6. be quiet?安静
7. go out?外出?
8. do the
dishes?清洗餐具
9. make breakfast?做早饭?
10. make (one’s) bed?铺床
11. be
noisy?吵闹?
12. keep one’s hair
short?留短发
13. play with sb.?和某人一起玩?
14. play the piano?弹钢琴
15. have
fun?玩得高兴?
16. make rules?制订规则
◆用法集萃?
1. Don’t +?动词原形+其他。
?不要做某事。?
2. help sb. (to) do
sth.?帮助某人做某事?
3. too many
+?可数名词复数?太多的……?
4. practice doing
sth.?练习做某事?
5. be strict with
sb.?对某人要求严格?
6. be strict in
sth.?对某事要求严格?
7. leave sth
sp.?把某物落在某地?
8. keep+宾语+形容词 使……保持某种状态?
9. learn to do sth.?学会做某事?
10. have to
do sth.?不得不做某事
◆典句必背
1. Don’t
arrive late for class.?上课不要迟到。
2. Can we
bring music players to school??我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗？
3. And we always have to wear the school
uniform.?并且我们总是不得不穿校服。
4. There are too
many rules!?有太多的规则！
5. Don’t leave the
dirty dishes in the kitchen!?不要把脏盘子留在厨房里！
6. I have to keep my hair short.?我不得不留短发。
◆话题写作
主题：规则
Dear Tom,
Thanks for your last letter. You want to know
the rules in our school. Now let me tell you about
them.?
We can’t arrive late for class. We
can’t talk loudly in class. We should keep quiet.
When we meet our
teachers on our way, we
should say hello to them. We can’t eat or drink in
class, and we can’t listen to
music or play
games in class.
I think we have too many
rules. What about yours? Please write and tell
me.
Yours,
Li Ming
Unit5
Why do you like pandas?
◆短语归纳
1.
kind of?有几分，有点儿?
2. be fromcome
from?来自于
3. South Africa?南非?
4. all day?整天
5. for a long
time?很长时间?
6. get lost?迷路
7.
places with food and water?有食物和水的地方?
8.
cut down?砍倒
9. in (great)
danger?处于（极大）危险之中?
10. twelve years
old?十二岁
11. things made of
ivory?由象牙制成的东西
◆用法集萃?
1.
—Why…??为什么……？?
—Because…?因为……
2.
let sb. do sth.?让某人做某事?
3. want to do
sth.?想要做某事?
4. one of+名词复数 ?……之一?
5. forget to do sth.?忘记要做某事?
6. forget
doing sth.?忘记做过某事?
7. help sb. (to) do
sth.?帮助某人做某事?
8. be friendly to
sb.?对某人友好
◆典句必背
1. —Why do you
like pandas??你为什么喜欢熊猫？
—Because they’re
kind of interesting.?因为它们有点儿有趣。
2. —Why
does John like koalas??约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊？
—Because they’re very cute.?因为它们非常可爱。
3. —Why don’t you like tigers??你为什么不喜欢老虎？
—Because they’re really scary.?因为它们真的吓人。
4. —Where are lions from??狮子来自哪里？
—They’re from?South Africa.?它们来自南非。
5.
Elephants can walk for a long time and never get
lost.?大象能走很长时间并且从不迷路。
6. They can also
remember places with food and
water.?它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。
7. But elephants
are in great danger.?但是，大象处于极大危险之中。
8.
People cut down many trees so elephants are losing
their homes.
人们砍倒了许多树，因此，大象渐渐失去它们的家园。
9. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants
(over 100,000 before)
现在仅有大约3000头大象（之前超过10万头大象）。
’t she
beautiful??她难道不美丽吗？
◆话题写作
主题：介绍自己喜欢的动物
The Animal I Like
There are many kinds of animals in the
world. What animal do I like? Let’s know her.
Many people like her very much. I also like
her. She is from?China. She is very cute. She
doesn’t eat
grass and meat at all. She eats
bamboo every day. She is so nice. She is black and
white. She has two big
black ears and eyes.
And she also has black legs and arms.
What
animal is she? She is a panda. I like panda very
much. Do you like her? What animal do you
like?
Unit6 I’m watching TV.
◆短语归纳
1. watch TV?看电视?
2. read
a newspaper?看报纸
3. talk on the
phone?通过电话交谈?
4. listen to music?听音乐
5. use the computer?使用电脑?
6. make
soup?做汤
7. wash the dishes?洗餐具?
8.
kind of?有点儿
◆用法集萃?
1. —What +
be+?主语+ doing? ……正在做什么？?
—主语+ be + doing
sth. ……正在做某事。?
2. I’d lovelike to do
sth.?我愿意做某事。?
3. any
other+可数名词单数?其他任何一个……?
4. wish to do
sth.?希望做某事
◆典句必背
1. —Why are you
doing??你在做什么？
—I’m watching TV.?我在看电视。
2. —What’s she doing??她在做什么？
—She’s
washing her clothes.?她在洗她的衣服。
3. —What are
they doing??他们在做什么？
—They’re listening to
a CD.?他们在听一张CD?唱片。
4. —Are you doing your
homework??你在做你的家庭作业吗？
—Yes, I am. No, I’m
not. I’m cleaning my
room.?是的，我在做。不，我没有。我在打扫我的房间。
5. Zhu Hui
misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s
delicious zongzi.
朱辉思念他的家人并希望吃上他妈妈的可口粽子。
◆话题写作
主题：描述正在发生的事情
It’s seven o’clock in the
evening. Kate’s family are all at home.?
Kate is doing her homework. Her father is
reading a book. Her mother is watching TV. Her
grandfather
is listening to the radio and her
grandmother is cleaning the room. Her sister,
Betty, is playing computer
games.?
They are all enjoying themselves.
Unit7 It’s raining!
◆短语归纳
1.
not bad?不错?
2. at the park?在公园
3.
take a message for…?为……捎个口信
4. have a good
timehave a great timehave funenjoy
oneself?过得愉快
5. call sb. back?给某人回电话?
6. no problem?没问题
7. right now?现在?
8. talk on the phone?通过电话交谈
9. some of
?......当中的一些?
10. by the pool?在游泳池边
11. drink orange juice?喝橙汁?
12. study
hard?努力学习
13. on a vacation?在度假?
14. in the mountains?在山里
15. call
sb.?给某人打电话?
16. write to sb.?给某人写信
◆用法集萃?
1. tell sb. (not) to do
sth.?告诉某人（不要）做某事?
2. have a great timehave
fun + (in) doing sth.?愉快地做某事?
3. just
right for doing sth.?做某事正合适
◆典句必背
1. How’s the weather??
天气怎么样？
2. It’s cloudy. It’s sunny. It’s
raining.?
天气多云。?天气晴朗。?天正下雨。
3.
How’s it going??
情况怎么样？
4. Great!
Not le!?
好极了！?不错。糟糕！
5. Can I take
a message for him??
我给他捎个口信好吗？
6.
I’m having a great time visiting my aunt
in?Canada.
我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的姑姑。
7. My
family and I are on a vacation in the
mountains.?
我和我的家人正在山里度假。
8. It’s hot in your country now, isn’t
it??
现在你的国家天气炎热，不是吗？
◆话题写作
主题：介绍某地的天气
The Weather in?Beijing
Hello, everyone! I’m from?Beijing. Do you want
to know the weather in?Beijing? Now let me tell
you
something about the weather here.
In?Beijing, spring is very short and warm. In
summer, it’s very hot, but it often rains. We
often go
swimming in the river. In autumn, the
weather is very dry and cool. We often go to the
farm to work with
the farmers to help them. In
winter, it’s very cold, and sometimes it’s snowy
and windy.
I like swimming, so summer is
my favorite season.
Unit8 Is there a post
office near here?
◆短语归纳
1. post
office?邮局?
2. police station?警察局
3. pay phone?付费电话?
4. Bridge
Street?桥街
5. Center Street?中心大街?
6. Long Street?长街
7. near here?附近?
8. across from?在……对面
9. next
to?挨着，靠近?
10. between…and…?在……和……之间
11. in front of?在……前面?
12. excuse
me?劳驾
13. far from?离……远?
14. go
along…?沿着……走
15. turn rightleft?向右左转?
16. on the(或one’s) rightleft?在（某人的）右边左边
17. in my neighborhood?在我的街区?
18. look
like?看起来像
19. in life?一生中?
20. be
free?免费的有空的
◆用法集萃
1. Turn right
left at the +序数词+ crossing.?在第几个路口向右??左转。?
2. spend +?时间?金钱?+ on sth.?花费时间金钱在......?
spend +?时间? +金钱?(in) doing sth.?花费时间金钱做某事?
3. watch sb. doing?观看某人正在做某事?
4. enjoy doing sth.?喜欢做某事
◆典句必背
1. —Is there a hospital near
here??这附近有医院吗？
—Yes, there is. It’s
on?Bridge Street.?是的，有。它在桥街上。
2. —Oh…
where’s?Center Street??噢……中心大街在哪里？
—It’s
not too far from here.?它离这儿不太远。
3. Go
along Long Street and it’s on the
right.?沿着长街走，它在右边。
4. Turn right at the
first crossing.?在第一个十字路口向右转。
◆话题写作
主题：指路
Where is the hotel? Let me tell
you how to get there. Go down this road and then
turn left. Go through?First
Street?and Second
Street. When you come to?Third Street, turn right
and walk on. You can see a bridge over
a
river. Go across the bridge. Then you can see the
hotel. It’s on your right, across from the post
office.
You will find it.
Unit9 What
does he look like?
◆短语归纳
1. short
hair?短发?
2. long hair?长发
3. curly
hair?卷发?
4. straight hair?直发
5.
(be) of medium height?中等个子?
6. (be) of
medium build?中等身材
7. go to the
movies?去看电影?
8. a little?有点儿
9.
look like?看起来像?
10. a big nose?大鼻子
11. a small mouth?小嘴巴?
12. a round
face?圆脸
13. black hair?黑发?
14. big
eyes?大眼睛
15. a long face?长脸?
16.
the same way?同样的方式
17. in the end?最后?
18. blonde hair?金黄色的头发
◆用法集萃
1. What does do +?主语?+ look like?
……长得什么样？?
2. sb. + be + of + medium build
height?某人中等身材个子?
3. sb. + has +…
hair?某人留着……头发?
4. sb. wears + ...
某人穿着戴着……
◆典句必背
1. —What does he
look like??他长什么样？
—He’s really
tall.?他真的很高。
2. —Do they have straight or
curly hair??他们留直发还是卷发？
—They have curly
hair.?他们留卷发。
3. —Is he tall or
short??他高还是矮？
—He isn’t tall or short.
He’s of medium height.?他不高不矮。他中等个子。
4. The
man with a pair of glasses is my English
teacher.?那个戴眼镜的男人是我的英语老师。
◆话题写作
主题：介绍某人的外貌
Lost
Kate, a twelve
–year-old girl, is lost in the street.
She
is of medium height with short hair. She has a
round face and small eyes. She wears a pair of
glasses.
She wears a white shirt, a pair of
blue jeans and a pair of black sports shoes.
Unit10 I’d like some noodles.
◆短语归纳
1. would like?想要?
2.
take one’s order?点菜
3. beef soup?牛肉汤?
4. one bowl of…?一碗……
5. what
size?什么尺寸?
6. mapo tofu with
rice?麻婆豆腐盖饭
7. what kind?什么种类?
8.
small medium large bowl?小?中大碗
9. green
tea?绿茶?
10. orange juice?橘汁
11.
around the world?世界各地?
12. birthday
cake?生日蛋糕
13. the number of…
......的数量?
14. make a wish?许个愿望
15. blow out?吹灭?
16. in one go?一口气
17. come true?实现?
18. cut up?切碎
◆用法集萃?
1. would like + sth.?想要某物?
2. would like + to do sth.?想要做某事?
3. Why don’t you + do sth.??何不做某事？?
4. the number of +?名词复数?……的数量；a number
of+名词复数?许多……
◆典句必背
1. What kind of
noodles would you like??你想要哪种面条？
2. I’d
like beef noodles, please.?我想要牛肉面。
3. What
size would you like??你想要多大的？
4. I’d like a
medium bowl, please.?我想要一个中碗的。
5. Would
you like a large bowl??你想要一个大碗的吗？
6. Yes,
please.?好吧。
7. If he or she blows out all
the candles in one go, the wish will come
true.?假如他或她一口气吹灭所有的
蜡烛，愿望将实现。
◆话题写作
主题：介绍自己最喜欢的食物
My Favorite Food
I’m a middle school student. I like to eat
healthy food. I have milk, eggs and bread for
breakfast.
For lunch I would like rice, fish
and vegetables. I like chicken, juice, rice and
hamburgers for supper.
Of all the food, my
favorite food is chicken and apple juice.
Unit11 How was your school trip?
◆短语归纳
1. go for a walk?去散步?
2.
milk a cow?挤牛奶
3. ride a horse?骑马?
4. feed chickens?喂小鸡
5. talk
with?与……谈话?
6. take photos?拍照
7.
quite a lot?相当多?
8. show…
around?带领……参观
9. learn about?了解?
10. from… to…?从……到……
11. grow
strawberries?种植草莓?
12. pick
strawberries?采草莓
13. in the
countryside?在乡下?
14. go fishing?去钓鱼
15. at night?在夜晚?
16. a lot
of?许多；大量
17. come out?出来?
18. go
on a school trip?去学校郊游
19. along the
way?沿线?
20. after that?之后
21. buy sth. for sb.?为某人买某物?
22. all
in all?总的来说
23. take a the train?乘火车?
24. be interested in?对……感兴趣
25. not…
at all?根本不……
◆用法集萃?
1. How + be…?
+ like? ……怎么样？?
2. too many
+?可数名词复数?太多的……?
3. teach sb. how to do
sth.?教某人怎样做某事?
4. quite + a an
+?形容词+可数名词单数?= a + very +?形容+可数名词单数
一个相当??很……的......
◆典句必背
1. —How was
your school trip??你的学校郊游怎么样？
—It was
great!?好极了！
2. —Did you go to the
zoo??你去动物园了吗？
—No, I didn’t. I went to a
farm.?不，没有。我去农场了。
3. —Did you see any
cows??你看见一些牛奶了吗？
—Yes, I did. I saw quite
a lot.?是的，我看见了，我看见相当多（的牛奶）
4. —Were the
strawberries good??这些草莓是好的吗？
— Yes, they
were.?是的，它们是。? No, they weren’t.?不，它们不是。
5. Everything was about robots and I’m not
interested in that.?一切都是关于机器人的，我对那方面不感兴趣。
◆话题写作
主题：介绍过去的活动
I had a busy
weekend. On Saturday morning, I did my homework,
and then I played computer games. In the
afternoon, I visited my grandmother. We talked
for a long time.
On Sunday morning, I
cleaned my room and did some reading. Then I
cooked for m parents. In the afternoon,
I
watched a football match on TV and listened to
music. I had a good time.
Unit12 What did
you do last weekend?
◆短语归纳
1. do
my homework?做我的家庭作业?
2. go to
cinema?去看电影
3. go boating
camping?去划船??去野营?
4. play
badminton?打羽毛球
5. on Saturday
morning?在星期六早上?
6. work as?以……身份而工作
7. have a good weekend?周末过得愉快?
8. kind
of?有点儿
9. stay up late?熬夜?
10. run away?跑开
11. shout
at?对……大声叫嚷?
12. fly a kite?放风筝
13.
high school?中学?
14. put up?搭起，举起
15. in the countryside?在乡下?
16. get a
surprise?吃惊
17. make a fire?生火?
18. each other?互相
19. so…
that…?如此……以至于……?
20. go to sleep?入睡
21. the next morning?第二天早上?
22. look
out of…向……外看
23. shout to?冲……呼喊?
24. up and down?上上下下
25.
wake…up?把……弄醒?
26. move into…?移进……
27. a swimming pool?一个游泳池
◆用法集萃
1. go + doing?去做某事?
2. play
+?球类?玩……球?
3.?时间段+ ago ……前?
4.
keep + sb. sth. +?形容词??副词??介词短语?使……保持……
5. so +?形容词??副词+ that?句子?如此……以至于……
6.
see sb. doing sth.?看见某人正在做某事
7. let sb. do
sth.?让某人做某事?
8. start to do doing
sth.?开始做某事
◆典句必背
1. —What did you
do last weekend??上个周末你做什么了？
—I did my
homework. We went boating.?我做了我的家庭作业。我们去划船了。
2. —Who visited her grandma??谁看望了她的奶奶？
— Becky did.?贝姬看望了。
3. My sister
finished high school two weeks
ago.?我的姐姐两周前中学毕业了。
4. But I was so tired
that I went to sleep
early.?但是我是如此疲倦，以至于我很早就睡着了。
◆话题写作
主题：介绍过去发生的一件事情
My friend Li Hua came
to visit me on May Day. During the following days
I showed him around the city.?
We
went to the?Guangzhou?Museum?on the morning of May
2. We learned much about the history of?Guangzhou.
In the afternoon., we climbed the Baiyun
Hills. It was really great fun! In the evening. I
took Li Hua to
the night zoo. It was
interesting to see animals at night. The next day,
we went to the bookshops to buy
books.?
Though we were very tired, we enjoyed
ourselves very much.