英语名词所有格
西安理工大学高科学院-安徽教育招生网
名词所有格
一、词汇基础题（写出下列单词的中文意思并记忆）
hat
ill
name
travel
husband
garden
palace
hair
capital
walk
minute
_________ handbag
_________
gift
_________ question
_________ notebook
_________ story
_________ park
_________ news
_________ company
_________ office
_________ meeting
_________ toy
_________ hospital
_________ magazine
_________ answer
_________ wall
_________ club
_________ nose
_________ bike
_________ film
_________ map
_________
watch
_________ dictionary
_________ twins
_________ distance
_________ key
_________ coat
_________ today
_________ skirt
_________ develop
_________ window
_________ light
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
newspaper _________ driver
二、词组翻译
（一）‘s
表示有生命的所有关系（除时间，距离，国家，城市，自然现象也用’s 外）
汤姆的自行车
姐姐的朋友
莉莉的字典
汤姆的书
妈妈的外衣
女孩的帽子
昨天的新闻
月亮的光
教师节
我爸爸的朋友
妈妈的学生
弟弟的眼睛
司机的车
妈妈的手提袋
昨天的报纸
三个月的学习
今天的消息
约翰和汤姆的书(共有)
________________
妈妈的帽子 ___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
_________________ 约翰的笔记本
_________________
露西的钢笔
_________________ 爸爸的车
_________________ 哥哥的手表
_________________
今天的报纸
_________________ 双胞胎的房间
_________________ 男孩的奶奶
_________________
妇女节
_________________ 玛丽的笔记本
_________________ 猫的名字
_________________
学生们的教室
_________________ 姐姐的裙子
_________________ 约翰的玩具
_________________
十分钟的路程
_________________ 叔叔的房子
_________________ 半小时的车程
_________________
Lily and Lucy ( 共同)
玛丽和莉莉的单车(各自)
_________________ Zhang and Tom(各自)
吉姆和约翰的字典(各自) _________________ 二十分钟的路程
三英里的距离
城市的花园
_________________ 儿童节
_________________ 中国的发展
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（二）of 表示无生命的所有关系
翻译时从前往后翻译，将表示所属关系的词放在后面
●
但是出现‚××的钥匙，××的答案，
××的桥梁‛的名词所有格只能用to，即把of改为
to
门的钥匙
电影的名字
房间的窗户
车的钥匙
小说的名字
问题的答案
教室的画
（三）双重所有格
表示特定人的不特定关系
结构：of 词组+
‘s 所有格
如果是代词的所有格，就用名词性的物主代词，即在of 后用名词性的物主代词
of 后接不特定名词 ’s 后用表示特定人的所有格
爸爸的一个朋友
妈妈的一件外套
叔叔的一辆车
妈妈的一张照片
露西的一个苹果
汤姆的几个玩具
她的一位朋友
约翰的几台电脑
哥哥的几瓶水
答案
问题
帽子
外套
叔叔
信息
电影
宫殿
花园
____________________ 哥哥的一本书
____________________ 姐姐的一位同学
____________________ 爸爸的一个公司
____________________ 弟弟的一支钢笔
____________________ 我的一位老师
____________________ 奶奶的一本书
____________________ 他的一辆车
____________________ 妹妹的几条裙子
____________________ 他们的几个房间
_________ 分钟
_________ 距离
_________ 步行
_________ 头发
_________ 病的
_________ 妻子
_________ 旅游
_________ 丈夫
_________ 首都
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
____________________ 中国的首都
____________________ 教室的门
____________________ 公园的树
____________________ 桌子的腿
____________________ 书的名字
____________________ 知识的桥梁
____________________ 房间的椅子
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
____________________
三、写出下列汉语相对应的英语
_________ 杂志
_________ 地图
_________ 医院
_________ 墙壁
_________ 报纸
_________
俱乐部
_________ 新闻
_________ 礼物
_________ 名字
_________ 会议
_________ 故事
_________ 公园
_________ 朋友
_________ 同学
_________ 鼻子
_________ 照片
_________ 公司
_________ 裙子
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名词所有格练习
一、用词的适当形式填空
1. The red pen is
_____________ (Lily).
2. This kind of tea is
_____________ (my grandpa).
3. The radio is
_____________ (Linda).
4. The book is
_____________ (John).
5. Lucy is in the
_____________ (teacher) office.
6. June
1
st
is _____________ (child) Day.
7.
The _____________ (student) reading-room is quite
large.
8. These shoes are our _____________
(friend).
9. Mr. Li is a friend of
_____________ (I).
10. Miss Liu is a friend of
_____________ (I mother).
11. _____________
(Tom) father and uncle are both farmers.
12.
Are you reading _____________ (today newspaper)?
13. My parents are at the _____________
(doctor).
14. Lucy is at her_____________
(uncle).
15. My _____________ (parents)
clothes are hanging in the cupboard.
16. My
house is about twenty _____________ (minute) ride.
17. The color pens are _____________ (Mary and
Jack).
18. Miss Wang is these _____________
(baby) nurse.
19. You can find our head
teacher in the _____________ (teacher).
20.
This is _____________ (Kate) book. That is
_____________ (Sue) pencil-box.
21. This is a
red coat. It’s _____________ (Kate).
22. That
blue sweater is _____________ (Mary).
23. This
is _____________ (Tom and Jack) room.
24. This
is _____________ (Jack and Mick) computer.
25.
This is _____________ (John and Rose) picture.
26. It is _____________ (Mr. Green and Mrs.
Brown) garden.
27. These are _____________
(Tom and Jack) magazines.
28. These are
_____________ (Lucy and Lily) radios.
29. It
is _____________ (Mr. Black and Mrs. White) table.
30. This is my _____________ (Christmas) gift.
31. This is his _____________ (uncle) house.
32. Mr. Green was ill. He is at the
_____________ (doctor) now.
33. I was at my
_____________ (aunt) yesterday.
34. My father
is reading _____________ (today) newspaper.
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35. _____________ (Tom) brother
has a _____________ (month) holiday.
36. March
8
th
is _____________ (woman) Day.
37.
September 9
th
is _____________ (teacher)
Day.
38. The book on the desk is _____________
(my sister).
39. June 1
st
is
_____________ (child) Day.
40. This is
__________________________ (杰克的手表)。
41. Jim
would like to go to __________________________
(儿童俱乐部)。
42. There is
__________________________ (一幅世界地图) on the wall.
43. Did you read __________________________
(昨天的新闻)？
g is __________________________
(中国的首都)。
45. You should clean
__________________________ (教室的窗户)。
46. The
children like listening to
__________________________ (雷锋的故事)。
47. He is
__________________________ (她丈夫的一个朋友)。
48. I
didn’t read _______________ (yesterday) newspaper.
49. This is __________________________
(一幅中国地图)。
50. Did you read
__________________________ (昨天的新闻)？
二、单选
1. It’s about ___________ from here to my
school.
A. ten minute’s walk B. ten
minutes’ walk
C. ten minutes’ walks
D. ten minute walk
2. ___________ is Susan.
A. The name of Jim’s friend B. The name
of Jim friend
C. Jim’s friend’s name
D. The name of Jim’s friend’s
3. This is
___________.
A. a picture of you B. a
picture of your C. a picture of yours D. a
picture of yourself
4. Are you reading
___________?
A. today newspaper B. today’s
newspaper C. today newspapers D. todays
newspaper
5. The big room is ___________.
A. Lucy and Lily B. Lucy’s and Lily’s C.
Lucy’s and Lily D. Lucy and Lily’s
6. They
are ___________ fathers.
A. Tom and Jim B.
Tom’s and Jim C. Tom and Jim’s D. Tom’s and
Jim’s
7. Mr. Wang is ___________ in the
factory.
A. a friend of my brother’s
B. brother’s a friend
C. a friend of my
brother D. my brother friend
8. Miss Smith is a friend of ___________.
A. Mary’s mother’s B. Mary’s mother C.
Mary mother’s D. mother’s of Mary
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