所有食物的英文单词名称汇总

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2020年08月16日 16:21
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所有食物的英文名称汇总

水果类
西红柿 tomato;
菠萝 pineapple;
西瓜 watermelon;
香蕉 banana;
柚子 shaddock(pomelo);
橙子 orange;
苹果 apple;
柠檬 lemon;
樱桃 cherry;
桃子 peach;
梨 pear;
枣 Chinese date(去核枣pitted date);
椰子 coconut;
草莓 strawberry;
树莓 raspberry;
蓝莓 blueberry;
黑莓 blackberry;
葡萄 grape;
甘蔗 sugar cane;
芒果 mango;
木瓜 pawpaw或者papaya;


杏子 apricot;
油桃 nectarine;
柿子 persimmon;
石榴 pomegranate;
菠萝蜜 jackfruit;
榴莲 durian;
槟榔果 areca nut;
猕猴桃 kiwi fruit or Chinese gooseberry;
金橘 cumquat;
蟠桃 flat peach;
荔枝 litchi;
青梅 greengage;
山楂果 haw;
水蜜桃 honey peach;
香瓜、甜瓜 musk melon;
李子 plum;
杨梅 waxberry red bayberry;
桂圆 longan;
沙果crab apple;
杨桃 starfruit;
枇杷 loquat;
柑橘 tangerine;


莲雾 wax-apple;
番石榴 guava


肉、蔬菜类
南瓜 pumpkin cushaw;
甜玉米 sweet corn;
牛肉 beef;
猪肉 pork;
羊肉 mutton;
羔羊肉 lamb;
鸡肉 chicken;
生菜、莴苣 lettuce;
白菜 Chinese cabbage(celery cabbage);
甘蓝、卷心菜 cabbage;
萝卜 radish;
胡萝卜 carrot;
韭菜 leek;
木耳 agarics;
豌豆 pea;
马铃薯(土豆)potato;
黄瓜 cucumber;
苦瓜 balsam pear;
秋葵 okra;


洋葱 onion;
芹菜 celery;
芹菜杆 celery sticks;
地瓜 sweet potato;
蘑菇 mushroom;
橄榄 olive;
菠菜 spinach;
冬瓜(Chinese)wax gourd;
莲藕 lotus root;
紫菜 laver;
油菜 cole rape;
茄子 eggplant;
香菜 caraway;
枇杷 loquat;
青椒 green pepper;
四季豆、青刀豆 garden bean;
银耳 silvery fungi;
腱子肉 tendon;
肘子 pork joint;
茴香 fennel(茴香油fennel oil 药用);
鲤鱼carp;
咸猪肉 bacon;


金针蘑 needle mushroom;
扁豆 lentil;
槟榔 areca;
牛蒡 great burdock;
水萝卜 summer radish;
竹笋 bamboo shoot;
艾蒿 Chinese mugwort;
绿豆 mung bean;
毛豆 green soy bean;
瘦肉 lean meat;
肥肉 speck;
黄花菜 day lily(day lily bud);
豆芽菜 bean sprout;
丝瓜 towel gourd


海鲜类
虾仁 peeled prawns;
龙虾 lobster;
小龙虾 crayfish;
蟹 crab;
蟹足 crab claws;
小虾 shrimp;
对虾、大虾 prawn;


(烤)鱿鱼(toast)squid;
海参 sea cucumber;
扇贝 scallop;
鲍鱼 sea-ear abalone;
小贝肉 cockles;
牡蛎 oyster;
鱼鳞 scale;
海蜇 jellyfish;
鳖、海龟 turtle;
蚬、蛤 clam;
鲅鱼 culter;
鲳鱼 butterfish;
虾籽 shrimp egg;
鲢鱼、银鲤鱼 chub silver carp;
黄花鱼 yellow croaker

醋 vinegar;
酱油 soy;
盐 salt;
加碘盐 iodized salt;
糖 sugar;
白糖 refined sugar;

调料类


酱 soy sauce;
沙拉 salad;
辣椒 hot(red)pepper;
胡椒(black)pepper;
花椒 wild pepper;
色拉油 salad oil;
调料 fixing sauce seasoning;
砂糖 granulated sugar;
红糖 brown sugar;
冰糖 sock sugar;
芝麻 sesame;
芝麻酱 sesame paste;
芝麻油 sesame oil;
咖喱粉 curry;
番茄酱(汁)ketchup redeye;
辣根 horseradish;
葱 shallot(spring onions);
姜 ginger;
蒜 garlic;
料酒 cooking wine;
蚝油oyster sauce;
枸杞(枇杷,欧查果 )medlar;


八角 aniseed;
黄油 butter;
香草精 vanilla extract;
(甜点必备) 面粉 flour;
洋葱 onion


主食类
三文治 sandwich;
米饭 rice;
粥 congee (porridge,rice soup);
汤 soup;
饺子 dumpling;
面条 noodle;
比萨饼 pizza;
方便面 instant noodle;
香肠 sausage;
面包 bread;
黄油(白塔油)butter;
茶叶蛋 tea eggs;
油菜 rape;
饼干 cookies;
咸菜(泡菜)pickle;
馒头 steamed bread;


饼(蛋糕)cake;
汉堡 hamburger;
火腿 ham;
奶酪 cheese;
馄饨皮 wonton skin;
高筋面粉 Strong flour;
小麦 wheat;
大麦 barley;
青稞 highland barley;
高粱 broomcorn(kaoliang );
春卷 spring rolls;
芋头 taro;
山药 yam;
鱼翅 shark fin;
黄花 daylily;
松花蛋 preserved eggs;
春卷 spring roll;
肉馅饼 minced pie;
糙米 brown rice;
玉米 corn;
馅儿 stuffing;
开胃菜 appetizer;


面粉 flour;
燕麦 oat;
甘薯 sweet potato;
牛排 steak;
里脊肉 fillet;
凉粉 bean jelly;
糯米 sticky rice;
燕窝 bird's nest;
粟 Chinese corn;
肉丸子 meat balls;
蛋挞 egg tart

腰果 cashew nuts;
花生 peanut;
无花果 fig;
榛子 filbert hazel;
栗子 chestnut;
核桃 walnut;
杏仁 almond;
果脯 preserved fruit;
芋头 taro;
葡萄干 raisin cordial;

干果类


开心果 pistachion;
巴西果 brazil nut


酒水类
红酒 red wine;
白酒 white wine;
白兰地 brandy;
葡萄酒 sherry;
汽水(软饮料) soda;
(盐)汽水 sparkling water;
果汁 juice;
冰棒 ice-lolly;
啤酒 beer;
酸奶 yoghurt;
伏特加酒 vodka;
鸡尾酒 cocktail;
豆奶 soy milk;
豆浆 soybean milk;
凉开水 cold boiled water;
汉斯啤酒 Hans beer;
浓缩果汁 concentrated juice;
冰镇啤酒 iced(chilled ) beer;
参水牛奶 blue milk;


日本粗茶 bancha;
生啤酒 draft beer;
白啤酒 white beer;
<苏格兰>大麦酒 barley-bree;
咖啡伴侣 coffee mate


零食类
薄荷糖 cracker;
饼干 biscuit;
棒棒糖 bonbon;
茶 tea (沏茶make the tea);
话梅 prune candied plum;
锅巴 rice crust;
瓜子 melon seed;
冰棒(冰果)ice(frozen)sucker ;
冰淇凌 ice cream ;
圣代冰淇淋 sundae ;
巧克力豆 marble chocolate barley;
布丁 pudding


中餐
烧饼 clay oven rolls;
油条 fried bread stick;
韭菜盒 fried leek dumplings;


水饺 boiled dumplings;
蒸饺 steamed dumplings;
馒头 steamed buns;
饭团 rice and vegetable roll;
蛋饼 egg cakes;
皮蛋 100-year egg;
咸鸭蛋 salted duck egg;
豆浆 soybean milk;
稀饭 rice porridge;
白饭 plain white rice;
油饭 glutinous oil rice;
糯米饭 glutinous rice;
卤肉饭 braised pork rice;
蛋炒饭 fried rice with egg;
地瓜粥 sweet potato congee;
咖喱饭 curry rice;
炒饭 fried rice;
白饭 plain rice;
刀削面 sliced noodles;
麻辣面 spicy hot noodles;
麻酱面 sesame paste noodles;
鴨肉面 duck with noodles;


鱔魚面 eel noodles;
乌龙面 seafood noodles;
榨菜肉丝面 pork , pickled mustard green noodles;
牡蛎细面 oyster thin noodles;
板条 flat noodles;
米粉 rice noodles;
炒米粉 fried rice noodles;
冬粉 green bean noodles;
鱼丸汤 fish ball soup;
貢丸汤 meat ball soup;
蛋花汤 egg & vegetable soup;
紫菜汤 seaweed soup;
酸辣汤 sweet & sour soup;
馄饨汤 wonton soup;
猪肠汤 pork intestine soup;
肉羹汤 pork thick soup;
鱿鱼汤 squid soup


西餐与日料
French cuisine 法国菜;
today's special 今日特餐;
chef's special 主厨特餐;
buffet 自助餐;


fast food 快餐;
specialty 招牌菜;
continental cuisine 欧式西餐;
aperitif 饭前酒;
dim sum 点心;
French fires 炸薯条;
baked potato 烘马铃薯;
mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥;
omelette 简蛋卷;
pudding 布丁;
pastries 甜点;
pickled vegetables 泡菜;
kimchi 韩国泡菜;
crab mea t蟹肉;
prawn 明虾;
conch 海螺;
escargots 田螺;
braised beef 炖牛肉;
bacon 熏肉;
poached egg 荷包蛋;
fried egg 煎蛋;
over easy 煎半熟蛋;


over hard 煎全熟蛋;
scramble eggs 炒蛋;
boiled egg 煮蛋;
stone fire pot 石头火锅;
sashi 日本竹筷;
sake 日本米酒;
miso shiru 味噌汤;
roast meat 铁板烤肉;
sashimi 生鱼片;
butter 黄油


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