英语考试技巧(实在看不懂得情况下用)
重庆专科学校-记叙文开头
实在看不懂的情况下用……
在阅读题和词汇语法题中,有这几个词的选项肯定是答案:beyond, entitle,
availabel,
bargain, lest, except for
在“自然科学”阅读中,有这几个词的选项肯定要排除:all, only, totally,
compalatly,
unlimiely.
在“态度题”中,有这两个词的选项要排除:indiffrent(漠不关心的),subject(主观的)
词汇:(很有冲刺性)
come go keep hold get
put make turn bring look call ask stand lay run
live
以上词跟介词搭配必考几道!
重点记忆词汇(括号内注明的是这次要考的意思)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
bargain(见了就选)
except for(见了就选)
offer(录取通知书)
effects(个人财物)
gap(不足、差距)
mark(污点、做标记)
mind(照料、看管)
moment(考了8次)
present(拿出)
10.
inquire
11. deliberate
12. advisable
13. accuse
14. anything but
15.
but for
16. consume with
17. extensive
at
18. intervals
19. origin
20.
preferable to
21. procedure
22.
profitable
23. property
24. pace
25. point
26. range
27. refuse
28. refer to
29. relief
30.
religion
31. relatively
32.
release
33. rise
34. single
35.
sole
36. spoil
37. stick
38.
suit
39. surprise
40. urgent
41.
vary
42. tense
43. tolerant
44.
trace
45. vacant
46. weaken
47.
wear off
(有一些你总见到,但是总是拿不准代表什么,但真的就爱考这个!所以还是背背吧)
需要辨析的:
1.
call off(取消、放弃) 和 call up(召集、唤起)
2. adapt to 和
adopt
3. arise 和 arouse
4. count on =
rely on
5. cope with = deal with
6. no
doubt 和 in doubt
7. employee 和 employer
8.
general 和 generous
9. instant 和 constant
10. lie(及物) 和 lay(不及物)
11. regulate 和
regular
12. supply(有目的提供) 和 offer(无目的提供)
语法:(分值小)
1. 虚拟语气:采集者退散
表示建议的几个词:wish,
would rather, had rather;
it is time that +
过去式;
it is high time that + 过去式;
but
for、lest、as if、as though、would、should、could、might
+动词原型。
2. 非谓语动词:采集者退散
最常考:不定式
表示主动、将来,通常爱做后置定语;
其次考:分词
现在分词表示主动进行,过去分词表示被动完成。通常做状语。
再次考:动名词
动词名词化,做主语和宾语。
3. 时态:按出题可能性大小依次为:将来完成时
,过去完成时,现在完成进行时,现
在完成时,一般现在时。
(固定搭配很重要~!记一下绝对对完型翻译还有作文有好处噢~~)
四、六级常考重点词组
abide by,conform to , comply with 遵守
(be)
abundant in(be rich in) 富于,富有
of one’s own
accord(willingly)自愿地 ,主动地
in accordance with
(according to) 依照,根据 in terms of 根据
take…into account(take into consideration)把...考虑进去
on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要
adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
in addition to(=as well as)除…外
in
advance 预告, 事先.
take advantage of (=make the
best of, make use of)利用.
in the air不肯定,在谣传中.
appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to
sb. 对某人有吸引力
approve of赞成 in favour of 赞成
assure sb. of sth向…保证, 使…确信
make an
attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…
attend to侍候,照料
attribute…to把..归因于..
contribute to 有助于 due to 是由于
at one’s
back支持,维护
on the basis of 根据…
for the
benefit of 为了…的利益
get the better of (=defeat
sb.) 打败
in blossom开花
in bulk 成批地
center on(=focus on) 把注意力集中在…上
by
chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然
charge
sb. with …控告某人犯有…
round the clock(昼夜不停地
commit oneself to 致力于
compare…with …
把…与…比较 compare…to… 把…比作…
on condition that
(if)如果 in the event that
confide in 对…讲真心话,
be confronted with 面对, 面临
in connection
with与…有关
be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道
consent to同意
under consideration 在考虑中
consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的
contrary to (opposite to) 与…相反
in contrast
towith 和…形成对比
by contrast 对比之下 by
comparison 比较起来
at all
costs不惜任何代价 . go to any length想一切办法 by all
means不惜一切.
at the cost of 以…为代价(at the
expense of)
to one’s credit使某人感到光荣
be critical of 爱挑毛病的,不满
out of date过时的;up
to date最近的,时兴的; date back to回溯到; date
from从某时
期开始
on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中
in demand有需求
deprive sb. of sth.
剥夺某人某物
deviate from 偏离
fall back
(retreat, turn back) 撤退
dispose of (get rid
of ,throw away)处理掉
beyond dispute 无可争议 in
dispute 在争议中
distinguish…from 把…与…区别开
do away with废除,杀掉
on earth 究竟, 在世上
at ease自在
go into effect 生效. come into
effect; take effect 开始生效
place(or put, lay)
an emphasis on 强调…上
at one’s wit’s end 黔驴技穷
come to and end (finish) 结束
enter for
报名参加
be entitled to有权…,有资格…
be
equipped with 装备有,装有
in essence 本质上
at all events 无论如何 at any rate 无论如何
in the
event of(=in case of)万一
with the exception
of (apart from) 除去…., 除…以外
in excess of超过
exchange…for 以…交换
exert oneself to do
sth. 努力
come into existence开始存在
beyond expression无法形容
go to extremes 走极端
in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间
keep faith with 对…守信用
lose faith in 对…失去信心
fall into the habit of养成…习惯
in fashion时兴,流行
be fed up with 厌烦
set the world on fire非常成功
at first sight乍一看
free of charge 免费
furnish…with
(supply) 向…提供
take…for granted 把…认为理所当然的.
on the ground of (=because of) 以…为理由
be guilty of有…罪或过失
come to a halt (stop) 停止
head for前往 leave for 到…去
in one’s
honour (in honour of)祝贺,纪念on memory of 为纪念…
on one’s honour 以某人的名誉担保
be identical
with和…相同
impose…on 把…强加在
impress…on
给…留下印象
inclusive of 把…包括在内
indicative of 表明, 说明
be inferior to 比…差
superior to
be innocent of 无罪的
in
the interests of 符合…的利益
interfere in干涉
intervene in 干预
be involved in卷入
be
jealous of 妒忌
(be) keen on 喜爱, 渴望 long for
at large未被捕,详尽,普遍
lean against (背)靠着…
in the light of考虑到, 根据
at the mercy
of任…摆布, 在…支配下
make the most of 充分利用
nothing but 只有, 不过…而已
take notice of (pay
attention) 注意
object to 反对 objection to
(接动名词) 反对
once in a while (=occasionally)
偶尔
originate infrom起源于
on the
outskirts (of) 在城郊
keep pace with 跟…并驾齐驱
take pains 尽力
part with 分手,舍弃,卖掉
participate in (take part in)参加
beside the point 离题 to the point 中肯, 切题
in
practice 实际上,业务熟练
be(get) out of practice
荒疏,不熟练
in the presence of
在…在场的情况下
preside over at 主持(会议,业务等)
prevail over 占优势, 压倒, 战胜
prevent…from
使…不, 防止…做
previous to在…之前 prior to 在前
take pride in(=pride oneself on) 以…自豪
in
progress进行中
in proportion to 与…成比例
out
of the question不可能 out of question 毫无疑问 in
question所谈及的
at random随便地, 任意地
react to
对…作出反应
reason with (=argue) 以理服人
refer
to…as 把…称做…
relevant to 与…有关的 in relation to
…有关
resort to 诉诸于..
respond to 对…反应
restrain…from抑制. restrict…to把..限制于..
give
rise to (lead to) 引起, 导致
for the sake of (for
the good or advantage of ) 为了…起见,看在……的份上
be
for sale 待售
on sale甩卖
scrape through(in)
勉强通过
in season 旺季
for short为简便,简称 in
short简称 be short of缺乏,不够
take the side of
站在…一边
at the sight of 一看见… be in sight看得见 out
of sight 看不见
speak ill of 说…的坏话; speak well
of 说…的好话
specialize in 擅长, 专攻
on the
pot在现场, 在出事地点,立即
stand against反对stand for支持…
stick to 粘着, 坚持
submit…to 提交
be
subject to 受支配
suspect sb. of 疑心某人犯有…
on
second thoughts 经再三考虑之后
be typical of 是…的特点
in view of考虑到
be in the way碍事, 阻碍 in the
way 对…方式 in a way 从某种程度上说
at the thought
of一想到
yield to 对…屈服
(文套,适用于字数凑不够的童鞋们…还有实
在不知道自己要写什么在写什么
的同学们…)
综合运用篇
Along with the advance of the society more and
more problems are brought to our
attention,
one of which is that….
随着社会的不断发展,出现了越来越多的问题,其中之一便是____________。
As
to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however,
people take different attitudes.
然而,对于此类问题,人们持不同的看法。
Hold different attitudes
持不同的看法(观点、态度)
Come up with different
attitudes
有不同的看法。来源:http:
As society
develops, people are attaching much importance
to….
随着社会的发展,人们开始关注…………
People are
attaching more and more importance to the
interview during job hunting
求职的过程中,人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。
As to whether it is
worthwhile ….., there is a long-running
controversial debate. It is
quite natural that
people from different backgrounds may have
divergent attitudes
towards it.
关于是否值得__
_________的问题,一直以来争论不休。当然,不同的人对此可能持不
同的观点。
In the process of modern urban development, we
often find ourselves in a dilemma.
在都市的发展中,我们往往会陷入困境。
Recently the phenomenon
has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm
that….
最近,这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注,有人开始担心______________。
The
human race has entered a completely new stage in
its history, with the
increasingly rapid
economic globalization and urbanization, more
problems are brought to
our attention.
人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段,经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快,随之给我们
带来了很多问题。
…… plays such an important role that it
undeniably becomes the biggest concern of
the
present world, there comes a question, is it a
blessing or a curse?”
_______显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关
注的最大的问题,这是无可厚非的。不过,
问题是:“我们该如何抉择?”
Now we
are entering a new era, full of opportunities and
challenges
现在我们正在进入一个充满机会和挑战的新时代。
展现问题篇
问题的常用词:question, problem, issue
Recently, the issue of …… has been brought into
public focus.
近来,_______的问题引起了社会的广泛关注。
Now we are entering a brand new era full of
opportunities and innovations, and great
changes have taken place in people’s attitude
towards some traditional .E
考试就到考试大
现在我们进
入了一个充满机遇和创新的崭新时代,很多人对某些传统的看法也发生了很
大改变。
Recently the issue of whether or not … has
been in the limelight and has aroused wide
concern in the public.
近来,是否_______的问题已经非常明确而且引起了社会的广泛关注。
The issue
whether it is good or not to …. has aroused a
heated discussion all over the
country.
______的利与弊已在全国范围内引起热烈的讨论。
At present, some
people think ….while others claim …Both sides have
their merits.
目前,一些人认为_______而另一些人则认为_______。其实,两种观点都其可取之处。
People rarely reach an absolute consensus on such
a controversial issue.
对于这种极具争议的话题,我们很难作出绝对的回答。
People from
different backgrounds would put different
interpretations on the same
case.
不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同。
The controversial issue
is often brought into public focus. People from
different
backgrounds hold different attitudes
towards the issue.
这中极具争议性的话题往往很受社会的关注。不同的人对此问题的看法也不尽相同。
When
asked …, some people think….. while some prefer…
说到______,有人认为________,而另一些人则认为__________。
Just as the saying goes: “so many people, so
many minds”. It is quite understandable
that
views on this issue vary from person to person.
俗话说,“”。不同的人对此有不同的看法是可以理解的。
To this
issue, different people come up with various
attitudes.
对于这个问题,不同的人持不同的观点。
(就是我们的“俗话说”,要能用上肯定感觉你特地道)
四六级考试作文添彩的句子汇总
1. Time flies.
时光易逝。
2. Time is money.
一寸光阴一寸金。
3. Time and tide wait for no man.
岁月无情;岁月易逝;岁月不待人。
4. Time tries all.
时间检验一切。
5. Time tries truth.
时间检验真理。
6. Time past cannot be called back
again.
光阴一去不复返。
7. All time is no time
when it is past.
光阴一去不复返。
8. No one
can call back yesterday;Yesterday will not be
called again.
昨日不复来。
9. Tomorrow comes
never.
切莫依赖明天。
today is worth two
tomorrows.
一个今天胜似两个明天。
morning sun
never lasts a day.
好景不常;朝阳不能光照全日。
mas
comes but once a year.
圣诞一年只一度。
nt
hours fly past.
快乐时光去如飞。
ess takes no
account of time.
欢娱不惜时光逝。
tames the
strongest grief.
时间能缓和极度的悲痛。
day is
short but the work is much.
工作多,光阴迫。
deter till tomorrow that which you can do today.
今日事须今日毕,切勿拖延到明天。
you somewhat to do
tomorrow,do it today.
明天如有事,今天就去做。
him that does everything in its proper time,one
day is worth three.
事事及时做,一日胜三日。
save time is to lengthen life.
节省时间就是延长生命。
hing has its time and that time must be
watched.
万物皆有时,时来不可失。
time when time
cometh,lest time steal away.
时来必须要趁时,不然时去无声息。
an opportunity is
neglected,it never comes back to you.
机不可失,时不再来;机会一过,永不再来。
hay while the sun
shines.
晒草要趁太阳好。
while the iron is
hot.
趁热打铁。
today,for you know not how
much you may be hindered tomrrow.
今朝有事今朝做,明朝可能阻碍多。
ality is the soul of
business.
守时为立业之要素。
stination is the
thief of time.
因循拖延是时间的大敌;拖延就是浪费时间。
tide has its ebb.
潮涨必有潮落时。
dge is
power.
知识就是力量。
is more to be envied
than riches.
知识可羡,胜于财富。
is better
than gold or silver.
知识胜过金银,
in the
mind is better than money in the hand.
胸中有知识,胜于手中有钱。
is a good purchase though we
pay dear for it.
为了求知识,代价虽高也值得。
is
the key of knowledge.
怀疑是知识之钥。
you
want knowledge,you must toil for it.
若要求知识,须从勤苦得。
37.A little knowledge is a
dangerous thing.
浅学误人。
38.A handful of
common sense is worth a bushel of learning.
少量的常识,当得大量的学问。
dge advances by steps and not
by leaps.
知识只能循序渐进,不能跃进。
wisdom by
the follies of others.
从旁人的愚行中学到聪明。
is good to learn at another man’s cost.
前车可鉴。
is to the mind what health is to the
body.
知识之于精神,一如健康之于肉体。
ence is the
best teacher.
经验是最好的教师。
ence is the
father of wisdom and memory the mother.
经验是知识之父,记忆是知识之母。
ity comes by experience.
熟练来自经验。
ce makes perfect.
熟能生巧。
ence keeps a dear school,but fools learn in
no other.
经验学校学费高,愚人旁处学不到。
48.
Experience without learning is better than
learning without experience.
有经验而无学问,胜于有学问而无经验。
once bought is worth
twice taught.
由经验而得的智慧,胜于学习而得的智慧;一次亲身的体会,胜过两次的教师教导。
is
believing.
百闻不如一见。
ss is the
salt of life.
事业是生命之盐。
ss before
pleasure.
事业在先,享乐在后。
ss makes a man as
well as tries him.
事业可以考验人,也可以造就人。
ss
neglected is business lost.
忽视职业便是放弃职业。
think yourself above business.
勿自视过高;不要眼高手低;永远不要认为自己是大才小用。
ss may be
troublesome,but idleness is pernicious.
事业虽扰人,懒惰害更大。
that thinks his business below
him will always be above his business.
自命大才小用,往往眼高手低。
business,but be not a slave
to it.
要做事,但不要做事务的奴隶。
ody’s business
is nobody’s business.
众人的事就是无人过问的事。
makes the workman.
勤工出巧匠。
master one than engage with ten.
会十事,不如精一事。
62.A work ill done must be twice done.
首次做不好,必须重新搞。
who cannot do as they
would,must do as they can.
不能如愿而行,也须尽力而为。
you would have a thing well done,do it
yourself.
想把事情来做好,就得亲自动手搞。
that doth
most at once doth least.
什么都想一次做完,结果一件也做不完;贪多嚼不烂。
as most men do and
men will speak well of thee.
照大多数人那样干,人们会把你称赞。
may be done at any time
will be done at no time.
在任何时候都可做的事情,总是在任何时候都不做的事情。
late than never.
迟做总比不做好。
er is worth doing at all is
worth doing well.
凡是值得做的事,就值得做好。
shortest answer is doing the thing.
最简短的回答就是一个“干”字。
is the proper fruit of
knowledge.
行动是知识之佳果。
ed labours are
pleasant.
完成工作是一乐。
is lost labour to
sow where there is no soil.
没有土壤,播种也是徒劳。
is right to put everything in its proper
use.
凡事都应用得其所。
s that are done
by due degrees are soon ended.
按部就班,事情很快就做完。
work and no play makes Jack a
dull boy.
只工作,不玩耍,聪明小孩也变傻。
bears
witness who does well.
工作能证明谁做的好。
is
not work that kills,but worry.
工作不会伤身,伤身乃是忧虑。
that will not work shall not
eat.
不工作者不得食。
ss is business.
公事公办。
rate slowly,do promptly.
慢慢酌量,快快行动。
your shoulder to the wheel.
努力工作。
do things by halves.
做事不要半途而废。
for a penny,in for a pound.
做事一开头,就要做到底;一不做,二不休。
hands make quick work.
人多力量大。
hands make light work.
众擎易举。
87.A bad workman quarrels with his
tools.
技术拙劣的工人抱怨自己的工具。
nce is the
mohter of success.
勤奋是成功之母。
ss
is the root of all evil.
懒惰乃万恶之源。
and
diligence bring luck.
谨慎和勤奋带来好运。
nce
is the mother of good fortune.
勤勉是好运之母。
ry is fortune’s right hand,and frugality her left.
勤勉是幸运的右手,世俭是幸运的左手。
ss is the key of
beggary.
懒惰出乞丐。
root,no fruit.
无根就无果。
people (folks) have the most labour
(take the most pains).
懒人做工作,越懒越费力。
is the key of poverty.
惰能致贫。
turneth
the edge of wit.
懒散能磨去才智的锋芒。
idle
brain is the devil’s workshop.
懒汉的头脑是魔鬼的工厂。
secret of wealth lies in the letters SAVE.
节俭是致富的秘诀。
100. An idle youth,a needy
age.
少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。