2015北京中考模拟题英语五选五集合

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2020年08月17日 11:11
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2015海淀一模
七、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空 白处的最佳选项。每个
选项只能用一次。(共10分,每小题2分)
The Same But Different
Maggie and Sarah are twin sisters. They were born just a few minutes apart, and they look
exactly alike. They both have blonde hair and green eyes. 56 . Sometimes other students at
school have a hard time telling them apart.
Maggie and Sarah like going to the same school. This is because they are not just twin sisters, but
best friends too. They have a lot in common. 57 . Both girls spend a lot of time together with
their family, and they both like to play with their dog, Callie.
58 . Maggie likes to play sports. She is on a soccer team and a basketball team. Sarah doesn’t
really like sports. She likes to dance.
There are other differences between them too. 59 . Maggie likes to read mystery books, but
Sarah likes to read books about animals. Maggie gets better grades in reading and Spanish, but Sarah
gets better grades in math and science.
Everyone is different in her or his own way. Maggie and Sarah like being different from each other
as much as they like being similar. 60 .

A. That is what makes them special
B. They are around the same height as well
C. But Maggie and Sarah are also very different
D. Maggie likes the color red, but Sarah likes the color green
E. Both girls enjoy a lot of the same television shows, books, and food


New words & expressions








1 10


2015海淀二模
七、阅读短文,根据短 文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个
选项只能用一次。 (共10分,每小题2分)
Great white sharks have become well known in a bad way, for being scary. ______ (56). However,
you are more likely to be hit by lightning than attacked by a great white shark.
One reason why people don’t like great white sharks is that they are huge. They grow to be nearly
21 feet long and can weigh up to 5,000 pounds. That is about two cars long! But the size is not typical.
Most great whites are smaller, about 10 to 15 feet long. ______ (57).
Great whites are called apex predators (捕食者) because they are at the top of the food chain.
They have no predators and aren’t that picky about what they eat. Great whites are known to eat fish,
squid, other sharks, otters, turtles, dolphins, whales, seals, and sea lions. ______ (58). Great whites
also eat carrion, which is the remains of dead animals floating (漂浮) in the water.
______ (59). They have 3,000 teeth, and each is up to 3 inches long! Their very sharp teeth are
shaped like triangles and have rough edges that tear into things. Great whites don’t even chew their
food. They just swallow it down. ______ (60).
But, like other sharks, great whites don’t intentionally (主动地) eat or attack humans. So swim
without fear.

A. That’s still longer than one car, though
B. Those last two kinds are their favorite foods
C. Movies and popular stories make them scary
D. A big meal can satisfy a great white shark for about two months
E. Another reason why people fear great whites is their frightening teeth


New words & expressions








2 10


2015石景山一模
七、阅读短文,根据 短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个
选项只能用一次。(共10分,每 小题2分)
High school life can be terrible if you get it all wrong. Find out how to survive high school with a
few easy tips.
◆56. ________.
High school is a fun time to make new friends and meet new people. Make friends with all kinds of
people and not just a group which you are comfortable with. Socialize, but by judging who you can
connect to. You will find friends, but stay away from the ones who don’t want to be your friends.
◆Be yourself.
Do your own things, and don’t just follow others. 57. ________. Just be yourself and create a strong
self-image.
◆Be positive (积极的).
There is nothing better than having a smile on your face whenever you can. 58. ________. Just be
brave enough to meet new people or do something you’ve never tried. Meanwhile, respect your
teachers and classmates and try to be helpful if you want the same in return.
◆Be confident.
When you believe in yourself, others will believe in you. 59. ________. And people respect you for
that. Make sure you won’t easily get influenced by others.
◆Love high school.
60. ________. Make the most out of it, and you will never get those moments back. Come up with
funny ideas, top your class, make the best friends, drink, go to parties, but just make as many
memories as you can!

A. Fall in love with it
B. Find friends around you
C. Practice positive thinking
D. Don’t give in to anyone’s wants
E. Confidence is a special gift in your life

New words & expressions





3 10



4 10


2015石景山二模
七、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选 出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个
选项只能用一次。(共10分,每小题2分)。
When it comes to the benefit of volunteering, a lot of people think it’s all about the warm feeling after
helping someone. 56._________. As is known, charity (慈善) work needs lots of people to do
different kinds of work. It means that there are many surprising benefits for volunteers.
◆Teach you new skills.
From helping making websites to teaching foreigners your native language, or to making plans for
charity, volunteering can really be almost anything. It means that when you get involved in charity
work, a lot of time you will face challenges. 57._________.
◆Teach you what truly matters.
It’s a great way to find new perspectives (角度) on life. When you’ve been at it for a while, you just
might view yourself in a different way. 58._________. One of my friends once wanted to be a doctor,
but later he found his interest was in teaching.
◆59._________.
Maybe it’s not so surprising, but what might surprise you is how true these friends are. Some of my
long- term friends are people I’ve met through volunteering. I’m not the kind of guy that makes friends
just for connections, but sometimes it’s very convenient to have a wide network.
60._________. Not only as a person, but it helps you develop your skill set as well. So if you’ve ever
considered volunteering, what are you waiting for?

A. But it’s not the only benefit
B. Help you make new friends
C. You might even take a new road in life
D. In a word, volunteering helps you grow
E. Through the challenges, you learn new skills

New words & expressions







5 10


2015丰台一模
七、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短 文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个
选项只能用一次。(共10分,每小题2分)
A new pet shop called Turtle Dove opened on First Street. It sold two kinds of animals. 56 , Bill
and Bob. They moved here from the northern California, where they owned an ant farm store. That
store was so successful that they sold it after four years and got a lot of money.
They took it easy for a few years. Traveling through the state. “We visited almost every zoo in the
country, 57 , and partly because we were looking for support for our next business,” said Bill.
They finally decided on turtles and doves(白鸽). “They’re easy to feed and care for, 58 .” said
Bob.
The store will be open from 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. Wednesdays through Saturdays. “We think those are
hours that our customers will find very convenient. What’s more, the three days off gives us a chance
to go into the woods and find more little animals. 59 , we always try to collect them from the
wild. That way our customers can save more money. Of course, by removing these animals from the
nature, we protect them from being eaten by their nature enemies. So our customers are happy, our
animals are happy, 60 . It’s a win-win for all of us.”


A. and we’re happy
B. We never buy our animals
C. The owners are two brothers
D. partly because we love animals
E. and both animals live a long time


New words & expressions









6 10


2015丰台二模
七、阅读短 文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个
选项只能用一次。(共1 0分,每小题2分)
Antonio and Julio were twins. They shared everything. They shared the same birthday, the same
bedroom, and the same friends. 56 , and both boys shared all the same toys.
One Saturday, Antonio and Julio went outside to play with their red wagon(四轮马车). The twins
loved the wagon. “I want to give my animals a ride,” said Antonio.
“ 57 ,” said Julio. Both twins wanted to do different things with the same wagon. Antonio and
Julio’s mother heard the boys arguing and came outside.
“You boys must share the wagon,” said Mother. Mother told Antonio and Julio to take turns with the
wagon. The twins did not want to share the wagon.
A few days later, Antonio and Julio’s mother brought home a cat for the boys. “Can’t we each have
our own cat?” asked the twins. 58 .
“I’m sorry, but you must share one cat,” Mother said. “You will have to feed the cat and make sure
she does not get into anything.” Now Antonio and Julio were even sharing a job.
A few days later, the cat got into Mother’s sewing(缝补) basket. In just a few minutes, the cat had
made balls of yarn all the room. 59 . He quickly went to find Antonio to tell him what the cat had
done.
“Oh, no! 60 ,” cried Antonio. The boys quickly picked up the yarn and put it back in the basket.
When the mess was cleaned up, Antonio and Julio made the cat her own toy from a piece of yarn.
“Just think, Julio, two cats would have made a bigger mess,” said Antonio.
“That’s right,” laughed Julio. “Maybe sharing isn’t so bad after all!”

A. I want to collect rocks
B. It’s our job to clean up the mess
C. They were tired of sharing everything
D. Julio saw the cat playing with the yarn
E. They both played on the same soccer team

New words & expressions






7 10


2015东城一模
七、阅读短文,根据短 文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个
选项只能用一次。(共10分,每小 题2分)
Doctors in Germany have warned people that headbanging could be bad for your health.
__56__. Dancers shake their heads from back to front, and from side to side, very quickly.
Doctors say this could injure(伤害)the brain. __57__ . The man had no history of head injuries
but had been headbanging for many years. He began to have bad headaches after going to a heavy
metal concert. __58__ . They gave him a brain scan(扫描)and found bleeding in his brain. He
needed an operation to repair it. Doctors made a hole in his brain to take out some blood.
__59__ .
Doctors say the risk of injury to the brain from headbanging is low and heavy metal fans do not need
to stop doing the dance completely. The head doctor Ariyan Pirayesh said: “We are not against
headbanging. Rock ‘n’ roll will never die. __60__ . We just think if our patient had gone to a classical
(古典的)concert, this would not have happened.”

A. Heavy metal fans should rock on
B. Two months later, his headaches disappeared
C. Doctors thought that might lead to his headaches
D. They recently treated a 50-year-old heavy metal fan
E. Headbanging is a dance that fans of heavy metal music like


New words & expressions









8 10


2015东城二模
七、阅读短 文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个
选项只能用一次。(共1 0分,每小题2分)
Food is life; it gives us the nourishment(营养)we need to stay alive and be healthy. 56 . Brian
Wansink, a professor at the University of Illinois, says we also eat certain foods because they make
us feel good, and remind us of happy memories. 57 . For some people, ice cream is a comfort
food. For others, a bowl of noodle soup makes them feel good.
How does a food become comfort food? Professor Wansink believes that we connect food with
important times, feelings, and people in our lives.”When I was a child, my mother made a delicious
soup; I loved it. 58 , and it helps me feel better,” says one of Wansink’s coworkers.
Do men and women choose different comfort foods? Wansink’s research at the University of Illinois
says “yes”. In his study, the favorite comfort food for both men and women was ice cream. After this,
men usually preferred hot, savory foods like soup or noodles. 59 . Men and women like to eat
comfort foods when they are happy, but women eat these foods more when they are sad or worried.
60 . About 40 percent of the comfort foods in Wansink’s study were healthy main dishes or soups
and vegetables. It shows, says Wansink, that a comfort food can taste good and be good for you.

A. Not all comfort food is junk food
B. Wansink calls this kind of food comfort food
C. Now, I often eat this soup when I am tired or worried
D. Usually, we eat because we are hungry or need energy
E. Women liked sweet things such as chocolate and cookies


New words & expressions









9 10


海淀一模
56. B 57. E 58. C 59. D 60. A
海淀二模
56-60. CABED
石景山一模
56. B 57. D 58. C 59. E 60. A
石景山二模
56. A 57. E 58. C 59. B 60. D
丰台一模
56-60. CDEBA
丰台二模
56-60. EACDB
东城一模
56. E 57. D 58. C 59. B 60. A
东城二模
56.D 57. B 58. C 59. E 60. A

10 10

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