浙江省高考英语考点突破(二)填空(含解析)
个性名言-专业技术工作述评
(二)填空
Passage 1
(2013浙江自选模块)
阅读下面的短文,在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正
确形式。
Last summer my family moved to a new ,a boy
living right across
the street from our new
house,came by to 1. school started,I was
happy that Ramon was in my class.
One day
,our teacher,told us about the big Art and Music
Festival coming
up at said,“Who wants to be
in the show?Raise your hands.”The class became
a dozen hands went up.I started to raise my
hand,2. I stopped
and put it down,I
couldn’t say a word.I just sat there while the
others volunteered.
“There is a piano in the
could use a piano player,”said
I said 3.
asked me to perform at the festival,for I had
never
even told Ramon that I could play the
day when I went home to learn the
Sonata in C
Major(C大调奏鸣曲) by Mozart,I told him I had to do my
day it 4. (sound) better and better and I
grew more and more disappointed
that I had not
volunteered to play at the festival.
One
afternoon I was practicing as ly there was a 5.
at the
door.I was in the middle of Mozart’s
Sonata,so I kept on playing.
My mom opened
the door and told me it was Ramon.“What nice 6.
,”I heard
him he walked into the living room
and saw me 7. (play) the
I finished,Ramon
jumped up and ran over to me and gave me a
pat on the back.
“Matthew,”he said,“that
was great!I never even knew you could play the
piano!8.
were you keeping this a secret?”
I didn’t know 9. to say.I felt had
stopped by to borrow
my math book because he
had left his at school 10. he knew I
played the piano.
The next day in
school,Ramon told that I was a great rest
is
history.
Passage 2
(2012浙江自选模块)
阅读下面的短文,在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正
确形式。
One night,when I was a teenager,my friends and
I stole a goose from a lady who
lived next
day we took it down by the river,near Dad’s
farm,to cook
goose would need some salt,so I
was elected to go into Dad’s barn (谷仓) for
the salt didn’t help;we couldn’t keep the fire
hot enough for the goose to get
totally 1.
(cook).
Despite our poor results,we ate some
of the one day word came to me
2. the
lady who owned the goose wanted to see me.“Rex,”
she said.“Your
mother is one of my dearest
friends,and I know she would be saddened if I were
to
tell her that you stole my do not want to
be known as a 3. ,so
this will be our
little 4. ,if you promise me you’ll never
steal anything
again.”Of course I promised.
1
After I had teenagers myself,I
would often visit the Goose Lady,and each time
I thanked her for 5. (teach) me the lesson
of a she died,she
told me that,long ago,my
father had come to her and said he had seen me
take
6. me back to the river and
witnessed the goose being said,
“Your father
thought,and I 7. with him,that the message of
‘You shall not
steal’ would be more impressive
if 8. came from the lady you stole from,9.
than your parent.”
My father had died,and
I was sad that he had never told me of his role in
the
now I can only be thankful for a father
10. ,even when I didn’
t know it,was still
watching out for me.
Passage 3
(2011浙江自选模块)
阅读下面的短文,在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正
确形式。
As a wrestler(摔跤选手),I know how much fun it is
to fact,there are few
things that I enjoy 1.
.However,I think it is important that we teach
athletes
how to love a sport and enjoy it for
all it has to itiveness is great,2.
sometimes the pressures of being the best can
overload teenagers.
I see and hear wrestlers
day in and day out talk about how hard 3. is
to love the sport because of the demands it
takes to be the re to win
4. (put) upon
wrestlers in many different example,our coach is
a
great coach,and I know that he cares 5.
every one of his wrestlers,but every
time that
I walk out on that mat,I hear his words echoing
(回响) in my mind:“You
are a West Lincoln
wrestler;and you will win.”How can I
6.
feel pressure to win,and pain after losing,with
that in mind? So if I
do lose,I go home and
cry because I feel that I 7. (let) my coach
and myself
r,this
doesn’t last long
because homework has to be done,and I have to
sleep
sometime,8. .Then there is the never-
ending concern with making weight for
the next
match.
I remember how much fun wrestling
was in eighth grade,even though I did not win
a single match.I always loved practices,and I
always thought they ended too quickly.I
know I
would 9. wrestling if I decided to quit.I just
wish I could return
to the 10. when making
weight was not a problem and when losing did not
matter
as long as I gave 100 percent.
Passage 4
(2010浙江自选模块)
阅读下面短文,在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中单词的正确形式。
Bridgette was going into the sixth grade in
September,1. in April we had
bought her two
newborn tte’s plan was 2. (raise) them during
the summer and then sell them for school the
little lambs came,Bridgette
had to feed them
several times a even slept for a few nights with
the lambs
so they wouldn’t the lambs became
attached to Bridgette and followed her3.
she went.
When the day to sell the lambs
came,however,we found that the price was
disappointing.A man at Woody’s market offered
only $$100 for the tte
cried, “Dad,I won’t have
enough 4. for the school clothes I picked
out.”
I explained to the buyer why she was
didn’t answer,except to ask me to have my
daughter talk to him.
Bridgette sat beside
this kindly,gray-haired talked for a while
and she calmed the man came over to 5. and
explained what he had
2
told
her.“I knew she probably 6. (grow) attached to
the lambs like my
daughters 7. to do at her
I asked her if it would make her feel better
to know that I was not going to butcher the
lambs,but
8. I just needed them to keep
down the blackberries on my everything
9.
.She was satisfied with the sale.”
Bridgette
was not able to purchase all the clothes she had
picked out for school
that year.
10.
I’m sure when she occasionally thought of her
lambs living a happy life
just a few miles
away,she would no doubt whisper to herself, “Some
things are better
than money.”
Passage 5
(2009浙江自选模块)
阅读下面短文,在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中单词的正确形式。
When I was a child, my mother had the most,
beautiful rose bushes in the
May they bloomed
(开花)with other colorful
summer,1. ,with no
one tending them, weeds(杂草) stole into the bushes.
One evening, Dad and I went outside to play I
threw the ball to him,
it passed him and
landed in the overgrown corner of the found the
ball and
threw it 2. to me, then silently
walked to the garage and returned with a
lawn
mower (割草机).He pulled and pushed until he had
consumed every square inch,
leaving no plant
3. than one inch.I watched in horror as he
placed the
machine ’t he know just 4.
heartbroken Mom would be when she
discovered
her flowers of spring had been destroyed?
But
Dad knew something that I did 5. .The following
April, Mom walked
toward her favorite corner
of the bent over the area where the roses 6.
(cut)months before.“Veronica, look at these
bushes!” Mom shouted.I thought she
was there
was nothing to look d, I looked down and saw
hundreds of tiny red and green shoots,7.
(reach)up to kiss the sun.
That year the rose
bushes were the best in memory.A few years ago I
planted my
own roses.I, too, am learning the
8. of is a time for growing,
a time for
blooming and a time for is even a time for mowing
down
the weeds and starting over again.
9.
it is with people, who,10. roses, are firmly
rooted in
must grow, bloom and sometimes
start over again when our lives have become caught
up in weeds.
Passage 1
(2013浙江金华十校模拟)
阅读下面的短文,在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正
确形式。
I was a busy housewife and I was busy all the
life always centered around
my husband and
children, so my brain was nearly stuck with 1.
.One day my
friend Judy called, telling me she
was joining an oil painting class on Friday night
and 2. me if would go with her.I hesitated
to answer her immediately over
the phone.I was
uncertain 3. to join her or not because I had
4.
painted r, Judy encouraged me to go for
fun.
3
The first day in the
class, we met our teacher, Mr. Smith, who just
came back
from showed us a lot of paintings,
told us some stories about art history
and
said, “Everyone is an artist who can draw or
paint. 5. is a silent
language which can
express human feelings.”
We started to
painted the most beautiful thing in our 6.
(paint), I forgot all that worried me,
sometimes 7. the not only
opened the door
of art for me but also gave me a way to enrich my
life.I started
to borrow art books from the
library and visit museums in my free 8.
.I’
m not really good at painting, but I
certainly enjoy it.
A painting represents an
artist’s personality and 9. (express) their
example, when I appreciated Vincent Van
Gogh’s paintings, I could sense
the devotion
and the energy from his painting.I thought that
was 10. I felt
my dried-out brain began
receiving a new source of refreshing water.
Passage 2
(2013浙江余姚中学高三期中)
阅读下面短文,在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中单词的正确形式。
When I
moved into my new house, it already had a washing
machine in it, but I
had just bought a new I
1. what to do with the machine already in
the house.I remembered two girls 2.
regularly knocked at my door for
religious
had just got their own house so I decided to give
them all
the things I 3. need when I was
done er they didn’t need,
they could give to
the charity store that helped support.
I
asked them if they needed a washing machine and
they both looked at each other
and 4.
that they had called on a complete stranger the
week before,
a single mother with a toddler
and a new born baby to cope 5.
(wash)clothes by hand in the sink when they
called on they got home they
discussed the
fact 6. the woman probably needed their
washing machine 7.
than they they gave it
to now it seemed their goodness had come to
them in 8. as they would be able to have
my washing machine.
If I felt good about
giving away the things I no longer needed, it came
to nothing
when I realized that I still had a
washing machine and would not have considered
giving it away to someone who was more in need
9. it.I was only giving away
a spare or
only doing what any good person should do,but to
give away your possessions
to a complete 10.
,just because they need them more, is truly
amazing!
These two girls taught me something
about real giving that day.
Passage 3
(2012浙江重点中学协作体高三第二学期调研)
阅读下面的短文,在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正
确形式。
The Chinese New Year begins on February 14,and
2010 is the Year of the Tiger.
For
centuries,tigers have been a 1. of
power,courage and good fortune.2.
the big
cat’s luck may be running January,the World
Wildlife Fund(WWF)
revealed that the wild
tiger population has hit an all-time low 3,
1998,3.
were 5,000 to 7,000 tigers.
4
Scientists believe the decline is due
to illegal hunting,4. change and
loss of
habitat.“How fast they are losing their habitats!”
Sybille Klenzendorf,a
tiger expert at the
WWF,said.
In Greater Mekong,an area in
Southeast Asia,tigers are close to dying
5.
.More than 70% of its tiger population 6.
(lose) in the past 12
years,due in large part
to illegal hunting.
Climate change is
threatening the big cats in the Sundarbans
delta,on the coasts
of India and delta is
home 7. the world’s largest Bengal
tiger
ists say a rise in sea levels could destroy the
Bengal’s
habitat and wipe out 96% of the tiger
population by 2070.
Tigers live in a wide
range of 8. .But development has taken a toll
on
have destroyed much of the animal’s
habitat,making it much 9.
,tigers live in
7% of the habitat they occupied just a hundred
years ago.
Last month,leaders from 12 Asian
nations and Russia met 10. (discuss)
plans
to save the are adopting bans on the hunting and
sale of tiger
are also looking for ways to
protect the tiger habitat.
Passage 4
(2012浙江名校新高考研究联盟高三第二次联考)
阅读下面短文,在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中单词的正确形式。
Susan,
I am very worried about a problem I
am having at work.I hope you will be able
to
give me some advice.
I have been working in an
office for two months is my first job 1.
I left university,so I am very eager to
succeed in ly I noticed one of my
workmates 2.
(take) a large number of office supplies from the
cupboard and
putting them into his I asked
him what he was doing,he said it was 3.
of
my I was new,I didn’t like to say any 4.
about this problem.
Then a terrible thing
our manager found that the cupboard was
almost
5. and called everybody to a said that
the company couldn’t
afford to keep buying
office supplies and that the 6. must be
he called me into his said that someone had
told him that he 7. (see)
me stealing the
office said that he had little doubt about it 8.
all this had occurred after I started working
at the company.I was very upset.I left
the
office 9. tears.
I don’t know what to I
tell the manager what I discovered? How can
I
prove it? Should I talk to the guilty 10.
again? Please give me some
advice.
Best
regards,
Lorna
Passage 5
(2011浙江宁波高三十校联考)
阅读下面的短文,在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中单词的正确形
式。
Struggling in the US? Move to China!
5
I graduated from the university with a
degree of civil is a good
field but my heart
was not in it.I wanted to be an 1. or work in
the
entertainment industry...living a creative
choice of civil engineering was
really a
mistake but I realized too 2. .As soon as I
graduated, I moved
straight to Los Angeles—the
3. of the film and television industry!
For three years, I tried to get a job in that
field.I often worked as an extra
in movies and
TV shows—standing in the background 4. actors
are in the
was fun for a while, but I wanted
a real acting job, where I was
speaking!
Sadly, in Los Angeles, there is too much 5.
(compete).Every race
and age is represented:
old, young, black, white, Asian and thousands of
blondes
—red-haired Midwestern types 6. an
extra couldn’t make enough
money for me to
live in LA.I had to do something 7. for money.
After three years of trying, I gave up my 8.
of being an actor and started
a different
career.I then tried network-marketing, but in the
end, that
9. .Seven years after 10.
(graduate) from college, I was still in
debt,
still searching for a satisfactory life.I decided
to go back to civil
engineering.
However,
I was starting to get very disappointed with my
is life not
like what I expected?I want my
life to be different, more satisfactory, more
a was not providing that for me.
(二)填空
五年真题·精华
Passage 1
say hello,向某人问好。
(yetthen)根据前后内容可知是转折关系。
(none) 根据前文said
nothing,及And所表示的并列关系此处应填nobody or
none.
d
根据上下文中的动词的形式可判断用一般过去时。
根据后面at the door及下段My
mom opened the door可推断填knock。a knock at
the
door敲门声。
根据上文的I was in the middle of Mozart’s
Sonata,so I kept on playing
及下文的play the
piano可知是music。
g 由下文when I
finished可知此处是正在演奏see g看某人演奏钢琴。
由上句I never
even knew...及下文keep this a
secret可推断此处是问“为什
么保密”。
根据上下文可以推测此处是“我不知道该说什么。”
by
mistake是固定搭配,意思是“错误地”。
Passage 2
get在这里相当于be,get totally cooked被煮透;被煮熟。
that引导的从句作word的同位语,解释word的内容,为了句子平衡将其放于后面。
上文中“...you stole my goose”,可知是偷东西的人,应用thief。
上一分句“You do not want to be known as a
thief”和后一句“Of course I
promised.”可知这是一个秘密。
nghaving taught for是介词,介词后面接动名词,应用v.-ing形式。
edtracked 下文中“...back to the river and
witnessed...”可知父亲跟踪
我回到小河边。
通过女士的做法可知她同意父亲的看法并亲自去找我。
it代指the message。
rather than为固定搭配,表示“而不是”。
t
此句是定语从句,空上的连接词作定语从句的主语并指人,故用who或that。
Passage
3
(better) 摔跤是我最爱,没有什么更让我着迷的,要用比较级。
(yetthoughwhile)
表示“转折”或“对照”,竞技本身很棒,但有时夺取桂冠的压
力会让一些青少年不堪重负。
作形式主语,代指“to love the
sport”句中的takes表示“needs,requires”
put put
pressure upon sb.给某人施加压力。
(for)喜欢,关心。
我怎能不感到去赢取比赛的压力......
let 用完成时强调其作用和影响。
既要做家庭作业,又要睡觉,too通常置于句尾,表示“也”。
6
如果我决定退出(不再练摔跤),我知道我会非常怀念摔跤。
(daysyearyears) 我
只是希望可以回到那些日子岁月,在那些日子里,只要我
付出了百分百的努力,体重不是问题,输赢也无
关紧要。
Passage 4
rlier
此处表示早在4月份我们就给女儿买了两只新生的小羊羔。
raise
不定式作表语,表示将要做某事。
er
wherever在此处引导让步状语从句,表示无论女儿走到哪里,小羊羔就跟到哪
里。
买校服需要钱。
那个人向“我”走了过来。
grown
grow发生在主句谓语动词knew之前,故应用过去完成时。
used to
do表示过去常常做某事。
but连接的两个宾语从句,第二个从句的that不能省略。
d 由下文“She was satisfied with the
sale.”可以看出女儿态度的转变。
据上下句语境判断,前后为转折关系。
Passage 5
r(nevertheless, nonetheless)
以前每年五月开花,有一年夏天杂草丛生,前后
含义转折,用however,
nevertheless或nonetheless.
我和父亲一起玩球,我扔给他,他又扔回给我。
(higher)
父亲用割草机剪平了所有植物,让它们都矮于一英寸。
母亲看到花被剪了会很伤心,how修饰形容词表程度,意为“多么……。”
从故事后文说明实际上我并没有完全理解父亲的用意。
been cut(were cut)
玫瑰花是“割”这个动作的承受者,所以用被动语态。
ng “嫩苗向上生长”是主动动作,所以用-
ing形式。
slawlawsrulerulesprincipleprinciplessec
retsecrets,magicmystery
rhythm
我在自己种花的过程中明白了大自然的法则。
so it is with
.“……的情况也一样”。
人也像玫瑰花一样,在土壤里生根、生长、开花不断地轮回。
三年模拟·实战
Passage 1
根据上文“我”的生活总是以丈夫和孩子为中心。所以满脑子几乎都是“他们”—
—丈夫和孩子。
根据下句的answer可知此处是问她是否愿意去。此处与called为并列谓语,确定
用过去时。
r 根据前面的不确定及后面的or not推断可知用whether。whether...or
not 表
示犹豫不决,意思是“不能决定是去还是不去”。
或 not
不能决定是去还是不去的原因是以前从来没有画过画。故用表示否定意义
的词never 或 not。
“会画会描的人都是艺术家”。根据逻辑关系及下文内容可知“艺术就是……的语
言”。
ng While I was painting可以看作省略了I was。
画画的时候就会忘记一切烦恼,甚至有时连时间都忘了。
in one’s free time
是固定词组,意思是“在某人空闲的时间”。
ses
此处represents和expresses是并列谓语,表达客观事实,用一般现在时。
此处是表语从句,从句缺少原因状语,所以需要why。
Passage 2
ed
作者想知道怎样处理原来已经在房间里的洗衣机。wonder想知道。
此处是定语从句,缺少主语,根据先行词girls,应该填who。
’t
决定把不需要的东西给她们。又根据整句的时态确定用过去时。应该是didn’
t need。
ed 根据下文可知这是巧合。“我”送给她们洗衣机,碰巧她们把洗衣机给人了,
而她们也需
要洗衣机。又根据整句的时态确定用过去时。
washing
根据后面的when可知,她正在洗衣服,就在这时她们去看她。故用过去进行
时。
根据句子结构不难看出the fact后是同位语从句,从句是完整的,需要that引导。
根据后面的than可知她比她们更需要洗衣机。比……更more than。
根据整句可以推测是她们的好心得到了回报。回报,反馈in return。
in need
of 是词组,意思是“需要”。
er 我只是把用不着的东西给人,而她们却把她们用着的东西给了
一个根本不认
识的人,那才是真正意义上的给予。stranger陌生人。
Passage
3
句意:几百年来,老虎已是力量、勇敢和好运气的象征。
由后文的运气跑光了可以推知这是个转折句。
考查“there be”结构。
e
指气候的改变。
句意:老虎正处于濒临灭绝之境。die
out为固定搭配,意为“灭绝;消失”。
been lost 由后文的in the past
12 years时间状语可知此处需用现在完成时。由
于主语是物,故用现在完成时的被动语态。
be home to...为固定搭配,意为“是……的所在地;是……的家园”。
abitats 由下文的“destroyed much of the animal’s
habitat...”可知此处
指老虎的生活区域、栖息地。
r
由上文提到的老虎栖息地遭到大量破坏,所以只能是“越来越小”。
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discuss 句意:上个月,来自亚洲12个国家和俄罗斯的领导开会讨论如何拯救老虎的
计划。这
里是不定式作目的状语。
Passage 4
考查固定句型“It be +...
+since +.+(一般过去时)谓语”,意为“自从……
以来”。
考查固定搭配notice sth.“注意到……正在做……”。
考查固定搭配none of
one’s business,意为“和……无关”。
句意:我不再就那个问题多说什么。any
more about sth.“关于……多……”。
由上文的目击有人从橱柜里往外拿东西那一细节可知,此处表示经理发现橱柜几
乎空了。
从上下文可知是“小偷”。
seen 由句中动词的先后时间顺序可知此处的“看”早于“说”,故
是“过去的过去”,
典型的过去完成时。
e
te
作
者受了冤屈
因为我来上班之前没有这样的事情发生。此处是原因状语从句。
指上文提到作者目击
到偷东西的“工友”。
,自然是“含泪离开”。in tears“眼里含着泪”。
根据下文第二段第三句知,我想成为一个演员
Passage
5
,所以用actor。
从语意知
洛杉矶是电视电影媒体业的家园
,等我意识到这一点已经太迟了,所以用late。
ition
从语意知,此处表示“对比”,所以用
,所以用
whilehome
。
。
like这里是介词
此处需要名词
形式
,
,所以用competition
。
语意表示“其他什么事情”
表示“像”。
从语意“三年努力后我放弃了梦想”知
,所以用
something
else
,
。
ting
从语意知
此处
,后来我从事了网
络营销
after后需要动名词形式
,但还是失败了
此处用dream
,所以
用graduating
,所以用
。
。
failed
。
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