重庆市英语中考短文填空
不煽情-加拿大出国留学
重庆市英语中考专题练习——短文填空
题型要求：根据短文的内容及上下文意思，在
空格中填入一个意思，语法正确的单词形式。这实际上是完
形填空的变体，但比完形填空更难。它没有选
项的提示，只是文章内容的暗示，如果没有读懂短文的意思，
就无法做这种题。短文的题材很多，有故事
，科普小品，风土人情，人物，文化，体育等，一般以故事性
题材为主，少科普性，否则会更难。考查的
内容也相当广泛，但常以动词（同义词区别及形式），介词，形
容词（副词）的级，名词的数，习惯用语
的搭配，连词（含引导词）等为主，
解题技巧：
1. 第一遍通读全文，对文章有一个
整体认识，了解股市的时间、地点、人物等之间的关系，为下一步填空
打下坚实的基础，切忌看一空填一
空。
2. 第二遍逐句阅读并填空，根据句子的语法以及上下文的整体逻辑关系用恰当的词填入空白
，特别是有时
根据意思可能有多种用法时，应填入恰当的单词并符合英美人的习惯表达，不要受汉语的影
响。例如：“我
看一看你的信”，关于“看”的就有六个，这就需要进行筛选，只能用read，不能用
watch, see, look, have a
look at, look at等。
3. 第三遍复查答案。将填空的短文再完整地阅读一次，以检查全文是否通顺，所填答案是否最为合理
，形
式是否正确等等。
2010重庆
VII．短文填空
。（每空2分，共20分）根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文
完整、通顺
。
Tang Ling often smoked cigarettes(香烟) in
his school’s washing room. He started smoking 76
the age of 14. One
day he learnt that the NBA
star Yao Ming, an ambassador(大使) to the Chinese
Association on Tobacco Control
(中国控烟协会), asked
people not to smoke. Yao Ming was Tang’s favorite
star, 77 his words meant a lot to him.
He
decided to 78 up smoking.
According to the
Chinese Association on Tobacco Control, about 350
million Chinese smoke. Among 79 , 50
million
are teenagers. Sun Jiangping of Beijing University
said, “ Teenagers can get cigarettes 80 ,
especially
when their parents smoke or shops
81 cigarettes to them. It’s very important 82
parents to help their children stop
smoking.”
A 15-year-old boy named Li Kun from Beijing
said his 83 didn’t smoke. Because they thought
smoking could
make people feel badly ill, they
only allowed him to play with friends without
smoking. Living in such a good
family helped
Li say 84 to cigarettes. Some of his smoking
classmates once told Li that smoking made boys
look
85 , but Li disagreed. He said, “Smoking
is unhealthy and it’s not cool at all. Please stop
smoking now!”
76. ___________ 77. ___________
78. ___________ 79. ___________
80.
___________81. ___________ 82. ___________ 83.
___________
84. ___________ 85. ___________
2009重庆VII．短文填空。（每空2分，共20分）
根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
About
three years old, I felt very lonely. I didn’t like
my classmates, my parents or anyon
e else. My
classmates didn’t want to talk ___77____ me and my
parents were always saying th
at other kids
were better than me. I thought I was the ___78____
unlucky person in the worl
d.
One
day I had a big fight with one of my classmates. I
was so angry __79__ I hit him in the
face.
Just at that moment, a boy stood up and ___80___
the fight. He was the monitor of our
class.
After that, he often helped me and we became
good ___81___. Whenever I got angry or sad, he
would help ___82___ to cool down. My life
began to change because of the boy, my best
friend.
We spent a lot of interesting days
together. As ___83___ goes by, I have become
happier wit
h people and things. And it
___84____ that people around me have changed, too.
My parents do
n’t shout at me ___85____ more
and my classmates become friendly to me.
But
now I can’t see my best friend because he is
seriously ___86___ and is staying in hospi
tal.
How I miss the days when we were together! I hope
he will be all right and come back to
school
soon.
77. ___________ 78. ___________ 79.
___________ 80. ___________
81.
___________82. ___________ 83. ___________ 84.
___________
85. ___________ 86. ___________
2007重庆
VII．短文填空(每空2分。共20分)
根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Andy
was born in China 15 years ago．In 2005, she 77 to
the USA with her family．As a high school
student，she
has found many differences 78
Chinese and Americans：
About money
1)
Americans like to spend 79 than they have，so many
of them are always in debt(欠债)．But Chinese usually
spend less than they have, so many 0f them
always have 80 left in the bank．
2) The
American kids themselves make their own money．Most
Chinese kids always 81 their parents for money．
3) Many American parents think there is 82
need to send their children t0 an expensive
university．It’s different in
China．Many
Chinese parents would do anything to send their
children to expensive universities 83 their family
isn’t rich enough．
About school
1)
Many American girls take part in sports，dancing
and singing groups while many Chinese girls take
part in study
groups．
2) Many American
students think that B is a girl while many Chinese
students think that B is too 84 ．
About
friends
Most American parents let their sons
or daughters make friends by 85 . They never ask
them about their friends
while Chinese parents
usually enjoy knowing more about their children’s
friends 86 many different ways，and
usually
stop them from staying out too late with friends．
77. ___________ 78. ___________ 79.
_________ 80. ___________
81. __________82.
___________ 83. ___________ 84. _________
85.
___________ 86. __________
Ⅶ．短文填空。(每空2分，共20分)
根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Maybe
you are more interested in sports than in history.
You probably think you will never be a top
student. In 77 ,
anyone can become a better
student if he or she wants to. If you can use your
time well, you may improve your
study
78 much work. Here’s how:
Plan your time
carefully. When you plan your week time, you
should make a 79 of things that you have to do.
First
write down the time for eating,
sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide on a good
time for studying. Of course,
studying
shouldn’t take all of your time. Don’t forget to
leave yourself enough 80 for hobbies.
Find a
good place to study. Look around the house 81 a
good study place. Keep this space, which may be a
desk 82
just a corner of your room. No games,
radio, or television! When you sit down to work,
think only about the
subject!
Make good
use of your time in class. Listen 83 to what the
teacher says. Careful listening in class means
less work
later. You also need to take notes
in class, because it can 84 it easier for you to
learn well.
There are only a few ways
mentioned here to 85 you with your studying. I
believe you find 86 other ways besides
these.
77. _________ 78. _________ 79. _________ 80.
_________ 81. _________
82. ________ 83.
_________ 84. __________ 85. _________ 86.
_________
2005重庆
VII．短文填空。（每空2分，共20分）
通读短文，根据短文内容，在空格
处填入一个使短文内容完整、正确的单词，将答案写在下面对应的横线
上。
Eating
in western(西方的)restaurants is a little different
from eating in Chinese ones．It is 78 to understand
the
differences and to act politely．As they
say when in Rome(罗马)，do as the Romans do.
When you first arrive at the restaurant，you
should wait for the waiter(服务员)to 79 you to a
table．Sometimes it is
all right to 80 a table
for yourself，but you should ask 81 ．In a western
restaurant，each person usually asks for
their
82 food or dishes and eats 83 they ask for．Western
people don't put all of the food in the middle of
the table
to share (分享)．
One of the 84
differences between Chinese restaurants and
western ones is that most Chinese restaurants are
noisy，but most western restaurants are 85 and
people there speak in a low voice．Don't shout to
the waiters， 86
people may think that you are
rude (粗鲁的).
If you need help，you should 87 to
ask with your eyes instead of your voice．It’s
better not to put up your hand，
either．
78. ____________ 79. ____________ 80.
____________ 81. ____________
82.
____________83. ____________ 84. ____________ 85.
____________
86. ____________ 87.
____________
2010重庆
VII．短文填空。（每空2分，共20分）
76. at 77. so and
78. give 79. Them those 80. easily
81. sell
82. for 83. parents family 84. no 85. cool good
excited
（评分说明：用词正确而形式错误，只给1分）
2009重庆
VII．短文填空。（每空2分，共20分）
77. withto 78. most
79. that 80. stopped 81. friends
82. me 83.
time 84. seems 85. any 86. ill sick
（评分说明：用词正确而形式错误，只给1分）
2008重庆
g t ink ikelove le
2007重庆
Ⅶ．短文填空。(每空2分, 共20分)
77．went／got
78．between 79．more 80．money 81．ask
82．no
83．though／although 84．bad／terrible 85．themselves
86．in
(评分说明：用词正确而形式错误，只给1分)
2006重庆
Ⅶ．短文填空。(每空2分，共20分)
77. fact 78. without
79. 1ist 80. time 8l. for 82. or 83. carefully
84. make 85. help 86. many／some／several
(评分说明：用词正确而形式错误，只给1分)
2005重庆
Ⅶ,
短文填空 (每空2分, 共20分)
78. necessary important
79. show／lead 80. find get 8l. first 82. own 83.
what 84. biggest 85. quiet 86. or 87. try