高一英语语法填空七选五专项训练
三九药业-建筑公司年终总结
语法填空
1.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s
biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But
for tourists like me, pandas are its
top____61_(attract).
So it was a
great honour to be invited backstage at the not-
for-profit Panda Base, where ticket
money
helps pay for research, I_____62_（allow）to get up
close to these cute animals at the 600-acre
centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK
ambassador. The title will be __63___(official)
given to
me at a ceremony in my connection
with pandas goes back ____64__ my days on a TV
show in the mid-1980s, ____65_ I was the first
Western TV reporter__66___ (permit) to film a
special unit caring for pandas rescued from
starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties
will
include ____67_(introduce) British
visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and
others at a
research in the misty mountains of
Bifengxia.
On my recent visit, I
help a lively three-month-old twin that had been
rejected by _____68_ (it)
mother. The nursery
team switches him every few __69__( day) with his
sister so that while one is
being bottle-fed,
__70____ other is with mum-she never suspects.
2.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
If you feel stressed by responsibilities at
work, you should take a step back and identify
(识
别)those of 41 (great)and less importance.
Then, handle the most important tasks first so
you’ll feel a real sense of 42
(achieve). Leaving the less important things until
tomorrow 43 (be)
often acceptable.
Most of us are more focused 44 our tasks in the
morning than we are later in the day. So, get
an early start and try to be as productive 45
possible before lunch. This will give you the
confidence you need to get you through the
afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.
Recent 46 (study) show that we are far
more productive at work if we take short breaks
47
(regular). Give your body and brain a rest
by stepping outside for 48 while, exercising, or
dong
something you enjoy.
If you
find something you love doing outside of the
office, you’ll be less likely 49 (bring) your
work home. It could be anything-gardening,
cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is, 50
(make)
sure it’s a relief from daily stress
rather than another thing to worry about.
3.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
In much of Asia,especially the so-called＂rice
bowl＂ cultures of China,Japan,Korea, 41
Vietnam,food is usually eaten with
chopsticks.
Chopsticks are usually two
long,thin pieces of wood or can also be made of
plastic,animal bone or mes chopsticks are
quite elegant chopsticks might 42
(make)of
gold and silver with Chinese d workers also
combine various hardwoods and
metal 43
(create)special designs.
The
Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand
probably cooked their
food in large pots,
44 (use)twigs(树枝)to remove time, 45
thepopulation
grew,people began cutting food
into small pieces so it would cook more
quickly.
Food in small pieces could be
eaten easily with twigs which 46 (gradual)turned
into
chopsticks.
Some people think
that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 47
lived from roughly
551 to 479 B.C.,influenced
the 48 (develop)of ius believed knives would
remind people of killings and 49 (be)too
violent for use at the table.
Chopsticks
are not used everywhere in India,for example,most
people traditionally eat
50 their hands.
4.
Stress: Good or Bad?
Stress used to be an almost unknown word, but now
that we are used to talking about it, I have
found that people are beginning to get
stressed about being stressed.
In recent
years, stress(33)______(regard) as a cause of a
whole range of medical problems, from
high
blood pressure to mental illness. But like so many
other things, it is only too much
stress(34)______ does you harm. It is time you
considered that if there were no stress in your
life,
you would achieve a little. If you are
stuck at home with no stress, then your level of
performance
will be low. Up to a
certain point, the more stress you are under, the
(35)_____(good) your
performance will be.
Beyond a certain point, though , further stress
will only lead to exhaustion,
illness and
finally a breakdown. You can tell when you are
over the top and on the downward slope,
by
asking yourself (36)_______ number of questions.
Do you, for instance, feel that too much is
being expected of (37)______, and yet find it
impossible to say no? Do you find yourself getting
impatient or(38) _____(annoy) with people over
unimportant things?... If the answer to all those
questions is yes, you had
better(39)______(control ) your stress, as you
probably are under more
stress than is good
for you.
To some extent you can control
the amount of stress in your life. Doctors have
worked out a
chart showing how much stress is
involved in various events. Getting married is 50,
pregnancy 40,
moving house 20, Christmas
12,etc. If the total stress in your life is over
150, you are twice as likely
(40)_______ (get
)ill.
5.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
The giant panda 41 (love) by people
throughout the e scientists 42 (recent) had a
chance to study a wild female panda with a
newborn was a very 43 (care)
25days,she
never left her baby,not even to find something 44
(eat)!She would not let any other
pandas come
licked the baby constantly to keep it smell might
attract natural 45
(enemy)that would try to
eat the little comforting mother held the baby
in her front paws
much the way a human does.
46 it cried,she rocked it back and forth and gave
it little comforting
pats,The mother continued
to care for the young panda 47 more than two
that time,the
panda no longer needed 48
(it)mother for r,it stayed with her and leaned
about the
ways of the ,after two and a half
years,the mother 49 (drive)the young panda
was time for her to have a new baby,50 it was
also time for the young panda to be
independent.
七选五
1.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中
选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选
项。
Secret
codes (密码)keep messages private。Banks, companies,
and government agencies use
secret codes in
doing business, especially when information is
sent by computer.
People have used
secret codes for thousands of years. 36 Code
breaking never lags(落后) far
behind code
making. The science of creating and reading coded
messages is called cryptography.
There
are three main types of cryptography. 37 For
example, the first letters of “My elephant
eats too many eels” Spell out the hidden
message “Meet me.”
38 You might represent
each letter with a number, For example, Let’s
number the letters of
the alphabet, in order,
from 1 to 26. If we substitute a number for each
letter, the message “Meet
me” would read “13 5
20 13 5.”
A code uses symbols to
replace words, phrases, or sentences. To read the
message of a real code,
you must have a code
book. 39 For example “bridge“ might stand for
“meet” and “out”
might stand for “me.” The
message “bridge out” would actually mean “Meet
me.”40
However, it is also hard to keep
a code book secret for long. So codes must be
changed frequently.
?is?very?hard?to?break
?a?code?without?the?code?book.
?any?language,?
some?letters?are?used?more?than?others.
?peopl
e?who?know?the?keyword?can?read?the?message.
?
long?as?there?have?been?codes,?people?have?tried?t
o?break?them.
?can?hide?a?message?by?having?th
e?first?letters?of?each?word?spell?it?out.
?a?
code?book,?you?might?write?down?words?that?would?s
tand?for?other?words.
r?way?to?hide?a?message?
is?to?use?symbols?to?stand?for?specific?letters?of
?the?alphabet.
2.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的
最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
A garden that’s just
right for you
Have you ever visited a
garden that seemed just right for you, where the
atmosphere of the
garden appeared to total
more than the sum(总和) of its parts? 16 . But it
doesn’t happen by
accident. It starts with
looking inside yourself and understanding who you
are with respect to the
natural world and how
you approach the gardening process.
●___17
Some people may think that a
garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns
and masses of
color. Others are concerned
about using gardening methods that require less
water and fewer
fertilizers(肥料). 18 .
However, there are a number of other reasons that
might explain why you
want to garden. One of
them comes from our earliest years.
●Recall(回忆)your childhood memories
Our model of what a garden should be often goes
back to childhood. Grandma’s rose garden
and
Dad’s vegetable garden might be good or bad, but
that’s not what’s important. 19
--how being
in those gardens made us feel. If you’d like to
build a powerful bond with your garden,
start
by taking some time to recall the gardens of your
youth. 20 then go outside and work out a
plan to translate your childhood memories into
your grown-up garden. Have fun.
A. Know
why you garden
B. Find a good place for
your own garden
C. It’s our experience of
the garden that matters
D. It’s delightful
to see so many beautiful flowers
E. Still
others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close
to plants
F. You can produce that kind of
magical quality in your own garden, too
G.
For each of those gardens, writer down the
strongest memory you have
3.根据短文内容
，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
Everyone knows that fish is good for health.
16 But it seems that many people don’t cook fish
at home. Americans eat only about fifteen
pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat
twice as
much fish in restaurants as at home.
Buying, storing, and cooking fish isn’t difficult.
17 This
text is about how to buy and cook
fish in an easy way.
18 Fresh fish
should smell sweet: you should feel that you’re
standing at the ocean’s edge.
Any fishy or
strong smell means the fish isn’t fresh. 19
When you have bought a fish and
arrive home,
you’d better store the fish in the refrigerator if
you don’t cook it immediately, but
fresh fish
should be stored in your fridge for only a day or
two. Frozen fish isn’t as tasty as the
fresh
one.
There?are?many?common?methods?used?to?cook?fish.??
20? ?First,
lean?it?and?season?it?with?your?ch
oice?of?spices(调料).
Put?the?whole?fish?on?a?pl
ate?and?steam?it?in?a?steam?pot?for?8?to?10?minute
s?if?it?weighs?about
?one?pound.
(A?larger?one?will?take?more?time.) Then,
it’s?ready?to?serve.
A. Do?not?buy?it.
B. The?easiest?is?to?steam?it.
C.
This?is?how?you?can?do?it.
D.
It?just?requires?a?little?knowledge.
E.
The?fish?will?go?bad?within?hours.
F.
When?buying?fish, you?should?first?smell?it.
G. The?fats?in?fish?are?thought?to?help?preven
t?heart?disease.