2019中考英语短文语法选词填空题与答案精选(上)
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2019中考英语短文语法选词填空题及答案精选
父爱
阅读短文在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
When
I’m growing up, I don’t hear the words “I love
you” from
my father. If your father never says
them (16) ____ you when you are
a child, it’ll
get harder and harder for him to say those words
as
he gets (17) _____ (old). I can’t remember
when I last (18) ____
(say) those words to him
either. I decided (19) ____ (make) the first
move. In the next phone conversation I Said,
“Dad … I love you!”
There was a silence(沉默)at
the other end and Dad was (20) ______
(surprise) to answer, “Well, the same back to
you!” “Dad, I know
you love me; you will say
what you want to say,” I cried. Fifteen
(21)
____ (minute) later my mother called and nervously
asked, “Paul,
(22) ____ (be) everything OK?” A
few weeks later, on the phone my
father said,
“Paul, I love you.” I was at work (23) ____ the
tears
were running in my eyes as I (24) _____
(final) “heard” the love.
As we both sat there
in tears we knew that this special moment took
our relationship to (25) _____ new way. Both
of us were glad to see
that.
参考答案：
16. to 17. older 18. said 19. to make 20.
surprised 21. minutes
22. is 23. and 24.
finally 25. a
一个音乐生
阅读短文在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
I like
music very much. (16) _____ I was young, I studied
music
at university. I (17) ____ (choose) to
study in Vienna, Austria
because of its
musical culture. Vienna is a city (18) ____ a long
history and it is also a place where many
great musicians have (19)
____ (live).
By (20) ________ (study) there for about one term,
I
was able to (21) _______ (understand) music
on a high level. I took
part in some of the
most famous teachers’ (22) ____ (class) to learn
from them and the teachers all taught me (23)
_______ (patient).I
toured around many places
of interest in Austria when I was free.
There
I learnt different culture and experienced
different
lifestyles. All in all, studying
abroad is (24) ______ wonderful
cultural
experience for me, so I will never forget it. Now
I know
that my college experience is perfect.
I have learnt so much about
(25) ________ (I):
who I am and what I should pay attention to.
参考答案：
16. When 17. chose 18. with 19.
lived 20. studying 21.
understand 22. classes
23. patiently 24. a 25. myself
留学生学习指南
阅读下面短文在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填
空。
As an international student, applying to study in
the USA needs
to make a plan and do lots of
(16) ____ (work). You may have some
problems
and (17) ____ (need) some help to apply to study
in the USA.
We have (18) _____ (make) it
easier for you to succeed by (19) ____
(put)
together a free database (数据库) of articles and
stories (20)
____ international students, the
US educational system (系统) (21)
_____ much
more. Here (22) _____ (be) our 12 most popular
articles,
including How to Get a Student Visa,
Transferring to a US University,
Applying to a
US University and Learning English. (23) ____ you
don’
t need them you can also find other
(24) ____ (use) articles here.
We are trying
(25) ____ (help) you succeed in studying in the
USA.
参考答案：
16. work 17. need 18. made
19. putting 20. about 21. and 22.
are 23. If
24. useful 25. to help
学习英语的建议
阅读下面短文在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填
空。
Sometimes we have problems about learning English,
so (8) ____
should we learn English? I have
some advice for (9) _______ (your).
First of
all, we must learn how (10) _____ (memorize) new
words. For
example, we can learn it by (11)
_____ (make) flashcards (抽认卡)
and word lists.
(12) _______ then, we can learn English by joining
the English Club. The best way to learn
English is to (13) _____ (have)
great English
conversations. When we have (14) _____ (problem),
we
can solve them by asking teachers for help.
Listening (15) _______
tapes is also a good
way to practise our (16) _____ (speak) skills.
Well, that’s all my advice for you. I (17)
_____ (hope) you can make
great progress.
参考答案：
8. how 9. you 10. to memorize 11 .
making 12. And 13. have 14.
problems 15. to
16. speaking 17. Hope
如何学习外语
阅读下面短文在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填
空。
You may have trouble (6) _____ (learn) a language.
Here are a
few (7) ______ (idea) to help you
learn a language well. Learning
the
pronunciation of a language is (8) ______
important part of your
language learning. You
can learn this (9) ________ listening to the
language as much as possible over the radio or
on TV. Building up
your vocabulary in a
foreign language can take many (10) ________
(year). Learning words from the context (上下文)
in writing and
speaking materials is probably
the best way (11) _______ (do) this.
Learning
the grammar of a language can make you understand
(12) _____
sentences are constructed (构成). And
then you can construct your
own sentences.
(13) ______ best ways to learn grammar well (14)
_______ (be) to take notes and (15) ________
(remember) some
important sentences.
参考答案：
6. learning 7. ideas 8. an 9. by 10. years
11. to do 12. how
13. The 14. are 15. to
remember
魔术师
阅读下面短文在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填
空。
A magician (魔术师) was working on a ship. The
audience (观众)
would be (16) _______
(difference) every week, (17) _______ the
magician did the same tricks over and over
again. There was only one
problem: (18) ______
parrot saw the shows each week and began to (19)
_______ (understand) how the magician did
every trick. Once he
understood, he started
shouting, “Look, it’s not the same hat”,
“Look, he is (20) ______ (put) the flowers
under the table.” The
magician was (21) _____
(anger) but couldn’t do anything. It was,
after all, the captain’s parrot. One day the
ship had (22) ______
accident and sank. The
magician found (23) _______ (he) on a piece
of
wood in the ocean (24) ______ the parrot. They
stared at each other
with hate, but did not
say a word. This went on for some (25) ______
(day). After a week the parrot said, “OK, I
give up. Where’s the
boat?”
参考答案：
16. different 17. so 18. a 19. understand 20.
putting 21. angry
22. an 23. himself 24. with
25. Days
记忆方法大全
阅读下面短文在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填
空。
There’re many methods to have (6) _______ good
memory, such as
associating, creating images,
developing (7) _______ interest in the
subject
(8) _______ having a break or rest. Some people
have (9)
_______ (good) memory than others
(10) _______ they are better at
(11) _______
(create) images. When things come to their brain,
they
will recall swiftly (敏捷地). (12)
______ addition, building a
connection helps
people connect one thing with another. A study
shows
that practice can improve (13) ______
(we) memory. For example, we
develop our
abilities to solve Maths (14) _______ (problem) by
doing
a lot of exercises. More importantly, we
should (15) ________ (have)
a break or rest
after learning for a long time because having a
rest
helps our brains to make new connections.
参考答案：
6. a 7. an 8. and 9. better 10.
because 11 . creating 12. In
13. our 14.
problems 15. Have
人类如何培养优秀的记忆力
阅读下面短文在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填
空。
It is widely agreed that the brain is one of (6)
______ most
important parts of the body. Its
main function (功能) is to store
(储存)
information. This ability is called memory.
(7)________ good
memory means a lot, (8)
________ how do people have a good memory?
First, enough sleep would be very (9) ________
(help). The scientists
find out if you are
lacking in sleep for a long time, your memory
will slow down (10) ________ (quick). Second,
try to relax
(11)________ (you) regularly
(定期地). Think about the happy things,
(12)
_______ this will keep you away from all the
terrible (13)
________ (memory). If they are
all gone, you can easily pay attention
to your
study. At last, the memorizing methods also play
(14) _______
important role in
memorizing (15) _______ (thing). If you often see
a thing, you can keep it in your long-term
memory.
参考答案：
6. the 7. A 8. but 9.
Helpful 10. quickly 11 . yourself 12. and
13.
memories 14. an 15. things
我喜欢集邮
阅读下面短文在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填
空。
My name’s Jim Brown. I’ve taught in China (16)
_____ 5 years.
I don’t like to write letters,
(17) _____ I enjoy (18) _____ (get)
letters
from my family and other people. They always say
you have
to write letters if you expect to
(19) _____ (get) some. But that
isn’t (20)
_____ (truly). I hardly ever write to anybody.
However,
I always get lots of mails. I hear
from my brother in Germany two
or three
(21)______ (time) a month, and I get letters
regular (定
期地) from my sister in Paris and from
(22)______ (friend) in Britain
and Canada. My
cousin Harry (23) _____ (work) in an airline
company
and travels all around (24) _____
world. He writes to me very often
too. A
friend of Harry’s writes to me simply (仅仅) (25)
______ he
learns that I collect stamps.
参考答案：
16. for 17. but 18. getting 19.
get 20. true 21. times 22.
friends 23. works
24. the 25. because