2019年高考英语真题分类汇编专题13:语法填空

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2019年高考英语真题分类汇编专题13:语法填空

一、语法填空(共7题)

1.(2019•浙江)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当 的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
There are several reasons why school uniforms are good idea. First of all, uniforms help the school look
smart. The students feel that they belong to a particular group. When every pupil in the school wears the
uniform, nobody ________ (have) to worry about fashion(时尚). Everybody wears________ same style of
clothes. Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways, A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new
uniform. On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth ________gives off light in the dark. When the
children are walking or ________ (cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can ________ (easy) see
them.
But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer ________ this question is not clear. One
study in America found that students' grades ________ (improve) a little after the school introduced
uniforms. But some students didn't want ________ (wear) the uniform. Other American studies showed no
________(connect) between uniforms and school performance.
School uniforms are ________ (tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of them.
Some very good schools don't have a uniform policy. However, uniforms are still popular. Pupils at about 90
percent of British secondary schools wear uniforms.
2.(2019•北京)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空,在未给提示词的空白 处仅填写1个适当的单词,
在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Does the name of the college you attend really matter? Research on the question ________ (suggest) that,
for most students, it doesn't. What students do at college seems to matter much more than ________ they go.
The students benefitting most from college are those ________ are totally engaged (参与) in academic life.
taking full advantage of the college's chances and resources (资源). Students should have a proper attitude
towards college before thinking about which college to attend, and it's never too early to make necessary
preparations for a healthy and ________ (meaning) college experience.
3.( 2019•北京)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空,在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,
在 给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
On the first day of my first grade, I stood by the door with butterflies in my stomach. I ________ (voice)
my biggest concern to my mother.
past 20 years. I have lived by these words. Soon I will graduate and become part of the real world.
Nervously ________ (face) challenges. I know I will whisper to ________ (I) the two simple words


yourself
4.(2019•北京)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空, 在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,
在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Earth Day, ________ (mark)on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about
environmental protection. First celebrated ________ 1970, the Day now includes events in more than 190
countries and regions (地区). No matter what you like to do, there is a way to get involved in various
________ (activity) on Earth Day. You can plant a tree, make a meal with locally grown vegetables, or save
power—the possibilities are endless.
5.(2019•全国Ⅲ)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On our way to the house,it was raining ________ hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it
would take ________ (get)there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.
We were first greeted with the barking by a pack ________ dogs, seven to be exact. They were well
trained by their masters ________ had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared
many of their experiences and ________(recommend)wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit. For breakfast,
we were able to eat papaya(木瓜)and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.
When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting
________(compete)to watch,together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many ________
(tradition)stories about Hawaii that were ________ (huge)popular with tourists. On the last day of our
week-long stay,we ________(invite)to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore
under the stars,________ (listen)to musicians and meeting interesting locals.
6.(2019•全国Ⅱ)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A 90-year-old has been awarded“Woman Of The Year”for ________ (be)Britain's oldest full- time
employee-still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in
Macclesfield, ________ she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have ________
(final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.
Picking up her Achievementaward,proud Irene ________(declare) she had no plans
________ (retire) from her 36-year-old business. Irene said,
coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I ________(make) over the years. I work not because
I have to, ________ because I want to.”
Granddaughter Gayle Parks,31-who works alongside her in the family business-said it remained
unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said,


forward. When we got a call ________ (say)she was short-listed,we thought it was ________ joke. But
then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It's ________ (wonder).
7.(2019• 全国Ⅰ)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland.
While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence ________ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as
far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of
the range has been ________ (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about
20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.
Modem methods ________ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the
mid-1980s, and are expensive ________ (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit
people in Nunayut ________ (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a
________ (believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by ________ (note) that
hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that
populations are ________ (high) than they actually are. Of ________ nineteen recognized polar bear
subpopulations, three are declining, six ________ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.


答案

一、语法填空
1. haswill have;the;thatwhich;cycling;easily;to;improved;to wear;connectionconnections;traditional
2. suggestssuggestedhas suggested;where;whothat;meaningful
3. voiced;facing;myself
4. marked;in;activities
5. so;to get;of;who;re commended;competition;traditional;hugely;were invited;listening
;which;finally;declared;to retire;have made;but;saying;a;wonderful
7. that;poorly;offor;to perform;have reported;belief;noting;higher;the;are



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