【词汇专练】高中英语必修四词汇练习
科普手抄报内容-天津农学院教务在线
必修4 Unit 1-2
Unit 1 Women of
achievement
一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。
第一组：medical, communication, welfare, behave,
nest, achieve, rate, explain, condition,
worthwhile
1 The heavy snow prevented
_________ with the outside world for three days.
2 I hope my kids will _________ themselves
while I am away.
3 Only by working hard can
you _________ you goal in time.
4 The reason
Peter _______ to us for his lateness was
unreasonable.
5 It cost me a lot to travel
around the world, but it was really ________, for
it broadened my views.
6 That secondhand car
in perfect ________ went well.
7 Most people
walk at an average ________ of 5 kilometers an
hour.
8 Birds often make their _________ in
trees.
9 They would rather work than live on
_________.
10 She attended a _________ school
before becoming a physician.
第二组：specialist, observe, strike, institute,
inspire, kindness, modest, respect, organization,
connection, entertainment, consideration,
deliver, campaign, argue
11 The police
_________a man in black entering the bank.
12
My brother graduated from a university and was
assigned to work at a research _________.
13 I
can never repay (报答) your many ________ to me.
14 We should care for the young and ________
the elderly.
15 A man was arrested in ________
with the murder of the teenager.
16 We will
surely take this matter into __________ at
tomorrow’s meeting.
17 The young couple are
always _________ with each other about money.
18 Yesterday the police began a _________ to
stop taking drugs.
19 She was __________ of a
healthy boy weighing 3 kilogrammes.
20 After
work I relax myself by watching TV, listening to
radio or taking part in other forms of
_________.
21 The World Trade _________
was established in January, 1995.
22 She was
very _________ about her success.
23
His paintings were clearly _________ by Monet’s
works.
24 Those workers went on _________ for
higher wages.
25 He is a _______ in Japanese
history, so just turn to him if any question.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：
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devote…to look down upon care for
be intended for concern oneself with argue
for
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1 This chair ________
you but she took it away.
2 Nowadays children
________ too much time _______ playing computer
games.
3 The lawyer decided to ________ that
poor man.
4 Although poor they should not
_________.
5 She moved back home to ________
her elderly parents.
6 He ________ how the
speaker set out his ideas in his report.
Unit 2 Working the land
一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。
第一组：nutrition,
level, struggle, grain, suitable, hunger,
exchange, summary, sunburn, export
1 According
to the latest survey the Qomolangma is 8844.43
meters above sea ______.
2 We should try to
save rice, never waste even a _______ of rice.
3 He died of ______ because he had not eaten
for days.
4 We were asked to write a ________
after reading the long passage.
5 The toys
produced in our factory are mainly ________ to
European countries.
6 If you stay out in the
scorching sun for some time then you will get
________.
7 Can I ________ my seat with you? I
cannot see the blackboard clearly.
8 Shenzhen
is really a modern city ________ for people to
live in.
9 When seeing a boy ________ in the
river I jumped into the water to save him.
10
The doctor gave us a lecture on the connection
between food and _______.
第二组：pest,
chemical, motorcycle, output, bacteria, certain,
freedom, confuse, supply,
expand,
equip, whatever, reduce, mineral, circulate
11
The physical change is quite different from the
________ change.
12 The hybrid rice has a high
________ and over 60% of the rice produced in
China each year is
from this strain(品种).
13 A _______ Miss Wang called you this
morning.
14 I am ________. Will you please
explain it to me in an easy way?
15 In the
past decade the population of Shenzhen is
_________ very fast.
16 ________ happens,
please call me in no time.
17 I am very
thirsty. Please buy me a bottle of iced _______
water.
18 Rumours(谣言) began to ________ about
his financial problems.
19 Our government is
doing its best to ________ air pollution.
20
Our school library is well ________ with modern
facilities(设施).
21 The residents were very
annoyed because for no reason the water _______
was out of service.
22 Those slaves never
stopped fighting for their ________.
23
________ exist in large numbers in air, water,
living and dead creatures and plants. They are
often a cause of disease.
24 I like to
ride my ________ to work, for it is much faster
than a bike.
25 Farmers often use pesticides
to kill ________.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：
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-
rid..of be satisfied with lead a …life
would rather refer to thanks to be rich in
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1 _________ the doctor’s
timely help, the boy was saved.
2 Since you
don’t know the word, why not ________ a
dictionary?
3 You have given the correct
answer. I __________ it.
4 Before liberation
people ________ miserable_______.
5 We must
find ways to ________ the house _______
blackbeetles(蟑螂).
6 Vegetables ________
vitamins.
7 I _______ that he were here. I
need his help.
Unit 3 A taste of
English humour
一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。
第一组：vast, swing, astonish, overcome,
snowstorm, slide, whisper, pancake, content, boil,
fortunate, cruel, mountainous
1 Look!
Some children are riding on the roller-coaster;
others are playing on the ______ .
2 She
________ injury to win the Olympic gold medal.
3 In English classes, we often show ________.
4 I had a ________ and a few steamed buns for
breakfast.
5 As we know, water _________ at
100℃.
6 It was _________ of the mother to kill
her own kid.
7 French has many ________
regions for skiing in winter.
8 I was so
________ to get the first prize that I felt very
excited.
9 I am not ________ to stay in my
present job so I am considering changing a new
one.
10 She ________ to me that she was afraid
to tell her mother the result.
11 On their way
back to the campsite they were caught in a
________ .
12 It made me really _______ that
he had known all about our secret plan.
13
Canada is a country with ________ land but less
populous.
第二组：failure, bottom, fortune,
particular, worn-out, sense, outstanding, chew,
homeless,
entertain, throughout, difficulty,
direct
14 I thank you for your kindness from
the ________ of my heart.
15 Some kids are
very ________ about food, that’s, they don’t have
a balanced diet.
16 Old Li is very popular
with us, for he has a good ________ of humour.
17 After the operation you may find it hard to
_________ and swallow(吞咽).
18 He _________ us
all with a few interesting jokes.
19 I am a
beginner of the English language and have some
_________ with its pronunciation.
20 I am not
sure whether there is a _________ train to
Beijing, or you will have to transfer.
21
Basketball is played _________ the world. Lots of
people go in for it.
22 After the severe
flood, many people became ________ and they didn’t
have food.
23 Lincoln is one of the _________
presidents of the American history.
24 Throw
away your _________ shoes and buy a new pair.
25 He made a big ________ during the
stay in South Africa.
26 The whole plan was
completely a ________.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：
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be content
with badly off pick out cut off star in
knock into
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1 After the power was _______, she
had to deliver the baby in the darkness.
2 Who
do you think will _______ this film?
3 We
________ the excellent achievement you have made.
4 You shouldn’t complain so much. Other people
are much ________ than you.
5 There are so
many models on sale that I don't know which to
________.
6 Having a walk along the street, I
________ one of my friends who were working in the
same city.
Unit 4 Body language
一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。
第一组：adult,
yawn, curious, express, general, major, gesture,
action, represent,chest
1 When people become
tired or bored, they often ________.
2 My
English is so poor that I can hardly ________
myself.
3 My car needs some _______ repairs,
so it will be days before I get it back.
4 The
bullet(子弹) hit him in the ________ and he died
soon.
5 As a saying goes, ________ speak
louder than words.
6 He ________ his country
in the men’s 100-meter finals and won a bronze
medal.
7 I don’t know their language but we
can communicate with each other by using different
________.
8 The cooking oil is running out.
Please go and get some at the ________ store
nearby.
9 Young children are often ________
about everything new to them.
10 This film is
for ________ only, so children under 18 are not
allowed to see it.
第二组：stranger, avoid,
facial, introduce, cheek, punish, similar, comedy,
spoken, approach,
touch, agreement,
misunderstand
11 In order to ________ being
robbed of your things, you’d better not go out at
such a late hour.
12 He _________ me to
a Greek girl at the party and soon we became good
friends.
13 Whoever breaks the law should be
_________.
14 This is a romantic ________ and
gives us lots of laughter.
15 We heard the
sound of a car ________.
16 In most countries
people show __________ by nodding their heads up
and down.
17 People from different cultures
may sometimes _________ each other.
18 After
seeing the film, I was _________ to tears.
19
As long as you keep practising speaking, your
_________ English will become better and better.
20 I bought this hat yesterday. It is ________
to yours.
21 I kissed her on the _________ and
said goodbye to her.
22 Just smile! You know a
smile is the universal ________ expression.
23
We’ve told our daughter not to speak to ________.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：
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be likely to at ease shake
hands (with sb) in general
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1 __________, Japanese cars are reliable
and breakdowns are rare.
2 It _________ rain,
for dark clouds are gathering.
3 People
usually _________ when meeting for the first time.
4 I never feel completely ________ with him.
Unit 5 Theme parks
一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。
第一组：translator, jungle, various, brand,
sneakers, theme, volunteer, creature, amuse,
equipment
1 The plane crashed in the
tropical _______and a few passengers miraculously
survived.
2 What ________ of cellphone do you
use? Moto.
3 The ________ of his lecture is to
encourage young people to set goals in their life
and try to
achieve them with all efforts.
4 As humans, we should show respect for all
living ________.
5 This library is
fitted with modern _______; it offers us a
pleasant place to read and study.
6 We were
________ by his funny stories at the party.
7
Are there any ________ to help clean the
classroom?
8 Father bought me a pair of world
famous _______ at a sports shop.
9 You can see
________ kinds of animals in the zoo.
10 As a
________, you should know both Chinese and English
quite well.
第二组：athletic, minority,
advanced, shuttle, souvenir, cloth, profit,
fantasy, technique, charge,
experiment,
admission
11 China is a country with a total
of 55 ________.
12 We take the ________ to and
from work every day. It is very convenient
13
She likes to make a dress herself with the
________ she chooses.
14 Stop daydreaming and
don’t live in a world of ________.
15 How much
do you _______ me for a single room per night?
16 For kids under 6, no ________ is needed to
the park.
17 The scientist is _________ with
mice to test how well the new medicine works.
18 The new athlete’s ________ has improved a
lot in the past season(赛季).
19 The company
doubled its _______ in the year of 2006.
20
While visiting a scenic spot people often buy some
________.
21 _________ ways of management must
brought in to improve the efficiency(效率).
22
I work out at the gym to build up an ________
build(体格).
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：
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come to life get close to a
variety of be involved in
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1 When I ________ the tiger, I became
scared.
2 He resigned (辞职) for ________
reasons.
3 It is said that our manager
________ the bribe case.
4 After hours of
treatment the patient ________.
必修四
Unit 1
一 第一组：1
communication 2 behave 3 achieve 4 explained 5
worthwhile 6 condition 7
rate 8 nests 9
welfare 10 medical
第二组：11 observed 12
institute 13 kindnesses 14 respect 15
connection 16
consideration 17 arguing 18
campaign 19 delivered 20 entertainment 21
Organization 22
modest 23 inspired 24
strike 25 specialist
二 1 was intended for 2
devote…to 3 argue for 4 be looked down upon 5
care for 6
concerned himself with
Unit
2
一 第一组：1 level 2 grain 3 hunger 4 summary
5 exported 6 sunburnt 7 exchange 8
suitable
9 struggling 10 nutrition
第二组：11 chemical
12 output 13 certain 14 confused 15 expanding
16 Whatever 17
mineral 18 circulate 19
reduce 20 equipped 21 supply 22 freedom 23
Bacteria 24
motorcycle 25 pests.
二 1
Thanks to 2 refer to 3 am satisfied with 4 led
a …life 5 rid…of 6 are rich in 7 would
rather
Unit 3
一 第一组：1 swing(s) 2
overcame 3 slides 4 pancake 5 boils 6 cruel 7
mountainous 8
fortunate 9 content 10
whispered 11 snowstorm 12 astonished 13 vast
第二组：14 bottom 15 particular 16 sense 17
chew 18 entertained 19 difficulty 20 direct 21
throughout 22 homeless 23 outstanding 24
worn-out 25 fortune 26 failure
二 1 cut off
2 star in 3 are content with 4 worse off 5 pick
out 6 knocked into
Unit 4
一 第一组：1 yawn 2
express 3 major 4 chest 5 actions 6
represented 7 gestures
8 general 9 curious
10 adults 11 avoid 12 introduced
第二组：13
punished 14 comedy 15 approaching 16 agreement
17 misunderstand 18
touched 19 spoken 20
similar 21 cheek 22 facial 23 strangers
二 1
In general 2 is likely to 3 shake hands 4 at
ease
Unit 5
一 第一组：1 jungle 2 brand 3
theme 4 creatures 5 equipment 6 amused 7
volunteer(s) 8
sneakers 9 various 10
translator
第二组：11 minorities 12 shuttle 13
cloth 14 fantasy 15 charge 16 admission 17
experimenting 18 technique 19 profit 20
souvenirs 21 Advanced 22 athletic
二 1 got
close to 2 a variety of 3 is involved in 4 came
to life