【词汇专练】高中英语必修三词汇练习
舞狮子作文-淘宝策划
必修3 Unit 1-2
Unit 1 Festivals around
the world
一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。
第一组：handsome, clothing, social, award,
satisfy, national, gain, starve, watermelon,
religious
1 Never believe in him; He is
nothing but a wolf in sheep’s ________.
2 He
was ________ the Hero of the City for having saved
a boy from the big fire.
3 The March of the
Volunteer(义勇军进行曲) is the Chinese ________ anthem.
4 Mum, I am _______. Is dinner ready?
5
–What’s your _________ belief? – Islam.
6 I
like fruit, such as pineapples, mangoes, grapes
and _______.
7 China didn’t ________ its
independence until 1949.
8 Your answer is
quite _________. I am satisfied with it.
9 She
is very _________ and has a large circle of
friends.
10 After selling the old car, I
bought a new _______ one made in Germany.
第二组：feast, independence, agricultural,
ancestor, admire, daily, Christian, rooster, lamp,
gather
11 America declared its _________
on July 4, 1776.
12 In China Tomb-sweeping
Day(清明节) is a day to be in memory of their
_______.
13 These machines are inspected twice
________.
14 _________ has the same meaning as
cock.
15 I am now _________ convincing
information for my paper.
16 It was
Edison who invented the electric _________.
17
Those who believe in Christianity are called
_________.
18 I _________ him for his bravery
and determination. He made it in the end.
19
The central government has made a series of
_________ policies to encourage farmers to work
the land.
20 They held a grand wedding
________ at a five-star hotel. More than 500
guests were invited.
第三组：weep,
permission, couple, energetic, possibility,
European, forgive, origin, obvious,
drown,
announcer, apologize, fool, sadness, arrival
21 Without my ________ anyone is not allowed
to enter.
22 To get the job done, one should
be ________ and dynamic(动力的).
23 Britain,
France and Germany are all developed _________
countries.
24 Do you know the _________ of the
earth?
25 When the girl was saved up the
shore, she was almost _________.
26 If you do
something wrong you should ________ to others.
27 You were ________ enough to believe him.
28 On my _________ home I found the front door
open.
29 At the news, he was lost in deep
________.
30 There came the ________ voice,
“Flight for Beijing delayed due to thick fog”.
31 It was very _________ that he showed no
interest in our plan.
32 Please ________ me
for coming late.
33 Is there any _________
that our team will defeat theirs?
34 We
haven’t seen each other for a ________ of days.
35 I ________ to see him looking so
sick.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：
-------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------
take
place in memory of dress up look forward to
day and night
as though have fun with keep
one’s word hold one’s breath
------------
--------------------------------------------------
------------------------
1 Children often
__________ the arrival of a holiday.
2 Mom,
don’t worry about me. I am ___________ other boys.
3 The Olympic Games _________ every four
years.
4 There is to be a get-together
tonight. Please __________ for it.
5 That
school was founded ___________ the famous
scientist.
6 The couple worked ___________ to
pay back their debt.
7 It looks ___________
it’s going to rain soon.
8 I ___________ to
visit him the next day.
9 ___________ and
count 1 to 10.
Unit 2 Healthy eating
一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。
第一组：limit,
strength, fibre, mutton, slim, diet, gently,
glare, energy, roast
1 He pushed against that
big stone with all his _________.
2 We call
the meat from a fully grown sheep _________.
3
Mary has been on a _________ for weeks but still
hasn’t lost any weight.
4 The two men
in the fight _________ at each other.
5 I
prefer _________ chicken to stir-fried
chicken(油爆鸡).
6 Those players are resting on
the grass to save up ________ for the next match.
7 The old man patted me on the head _________
and said, “Just keep up good work.”
8 You can
make yourself thin by eating _________ foods
9 Vegetables are rich in _________.
10
There is a time _________; you must finish it in
30 minutes.
第二组：item, curiosity, packet,
digestion, weakness, benefit, combine, research,
balance,
cucumber, customer, mushroom, sigh
11 The letter was not addressed to me but I
opened it out of _________.
12 The child had a
good _________, for he is hungry again 20 minutes
after lunch.
13 You will _________ a lot from
morning exercises.
14 The scientists are
__________ into ways of improving people’s diet.
15 __________ and __________ are vegetables
but not fruit.
16 “Oh, the match is lost this
time. Hope we’ll have better luck next time,” she
_____.
17 The waiters in the restaurant all
know me—I am a regular _________.
18 Don’t be
particular about food. A __________ diet is very
important for health.
19 Hydrogen __________
with oxygen to form water.
20 It is very
important to know your own strengths and
_________.
21 The man is really a chain
smoker; he smokes three _________ of cigarettes a
day.
22 Please listen to that _________ of
news; it has a lot to do with our job.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：
---
--------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------
-
ought to throw away get away with tell
lies get rid of earn one’s living in debt
----------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------
--------
1 Jack is addicted to gambling(赌博)
and he is __________ to many of his friends.
2
Sometimes it takes days to __________ a cold.
3 As students we _________ devote our time to
studies.
4 Never believe in those who like
_________.
5 Granny Li used to _________ by
selling newspapers.
6 If you do something
wrong you cannot _________ it.
7 You can
_________that old chair, for it is beyond repair.
Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank-Note
一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。
第一组：character,
pilot, permit, jealous, tiny, scene, novel,
humour, servant, steak
1 The plane crash was
caused by the ________ error.
2 She is very
_________ of my success.
3 The movie opens
with a _________ in a New York apartment.
4
This film is only funny if you appreciate American
_________.
5 –How would you like your ________
done? –Medium(5分熟).
6 Ms Wang is so busy with
her career that she is considering hiring a
domestic(家里的) _________.
7 Jane always comes
up with some _________ ideas at a meeting.
8
Only a ________ minority hold such extreme views.
9 You mustn’t park here without a
parking _________.
10 The little boy can read
and write more than 800 Chinese _________.
第二组：tale, dessert, appearance, stare,
patience, director, indeed, manner, decade, spot,
shoulder, barber, bow, scream, passage
11
_________ is sweet food served at the end of a
meal.
12 The girl is _________ at the stranger
with her eyes wide open.
13 Zhang Yimou is a
well-known film _________in the world.
14 It
is bad _________ to litter about.
15 I have
just ________ a mistake on the front cover of the
magazine.
16 I have my hair cut once a month
at the _________.
17 People ran for the exits,
_________ out in terror.
18 A dark narrow
__________ led to the main hall.
19 All the
people __________ down before the Emperor.
20
Life is so hard for . She has to _________ the
double burden(担子) of childcare and
full-time
work.
21 A _________ is a period of ten years.
22 A friend in need is a friend _________.
23 To do that work calls for great _________.
24 Never judge a person only by his clothes
and __________.
25 The Match Girl by Andersen
is a fairy _________.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：
---
--------------------------------------------------
--------------
make a bet go ahead (with)
account for
to be honest in rags by
accident get into trouble
-----------------
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1 Philip couldn’t __________ his absence from
school, which made me angry.
2 He is fond of
__________, but he loses every time he does so.
3 –Could I use your phone for a while? --Sure,
__________.
4 __________, he will never lie to
any of us.
5 I got the news from Tom
__________.
6 If you don’t want to _________,
please stop doing it!
7 Look at that poor man
dressed __________.
Unit 4 Astronomy:
the science of the stars
一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。
第一组：force,
disappoint, system, surface, harmful, astronomy,
gravity, publish, atmosphere,
planet
1 His
words _________ me and I lost hope for him.
2
He seems very honest on the _________ but actually
he is not reliable.
3 There is still a lot
that scientists don’t know or explain in the field
of _________.
4 He posted his newly-written
novel to a _________ house but received no reply.
5 There are eight _________ in the solar
system.
6 When I entered the meeting room I
sensed the _________ was unusual and everyone kept
silent.
7 Do you know about Newton’s law of
________?
8 Drinking alcohol is
________ to people’s health.
9 In the Chinese
education _________ exams are laid in the most
important place.
10 Never _________ anyone to
do anything he doesn’t want to.
第二组：telescope, development, oxygen, violent,
presence, gradually, mass, spread, explode,
solid, exist, float
11 With the _________
of science and technology people can enjoy the
modern civilization fully.
12 Children should
not be allowed to watch any ________ movie.
13
_________, he began to understand how silly he was
to have done such a thing.
14 With the
Internet news from every part of the world
_________ rapidly.
15 Many of the students
think that _________ geometry is too hard to
learn.
16 A plastic bag was seen ________ in
the water.
17 The scientists say that
dinosaurs _________ millions of years ago but then
died out suddenly.
18 A bomb _________ near
the doorway of the restaurant from across the
street.
19 When you are on the moon your
________ will be less than on the earth.
20 He
sat in the front row and hardly noticed my
________.
21 Man cannot live without ________.
22 With the help of a ________ you can observe
lots of stars in the sky.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：
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----------------------------
in time
prevent…from depend on cheer up now that
break out
---------------------------------
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-----
1 SARS _________ in the
mainland of China in the year 2003.
2 ________
everyone is here, let’s start work.
3 I
arrived there just _________ for the film.
4
Nothing can ________ him ________ carrying out the
survey.
5 Anyhow, you can ________ him to give
you a hand.
6 Give Mary a call; she needs
________.
Unit 5 Canada –“The True
North”
一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。
第一组：broad, booth, Atlantic, border, terrify,
minister, dawn, downtown, queen, slightly
1
There is a phone ________ from across the shop,
where you will be charged only 0.2 yuan per
minute for a long distance call.
2 Six
provinces ________ Hunan Province. They are
Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Chongqing,
Hubei,
and Jiangxi.
3 Wen Jiabao is the present prime
________ of China.
4 I work ________, which is
about a 20-minute ride away from here.
5 This
city has a small population, only _________ over
three hundred thousand.
6 In this country, it
is not the king but the _______ who rules the
people.
7 At ________, a scream for help woke
up the people living next door.
8 The sight of
a big snake almost ________ me to death.
9
There are four oceans in the world—the Pacific
Ocean, the _______ Ocean, the Indian Ocean ,
and the Arctic Ocean.
10 The tall boy
with blue eyes, curly hair and _______ shoulders
is from France.
第二组：harbour,
official, extremely, continent, distance, cowboy,
wealthy, maple, frost,
surround, flow
11
French and English are both ________ languages in
Canada.
12 Of the seven _________, Asia is
the largest, while Oceania is the smallest.
13
This film gives a description of the life of the
western ________ in the 1970s.
14 The
_________ leaf is the Canada’s national
emblem(象征).
15 The police __________ the
house and caught the kidnapper eventually.
16
She tried to stop the _________ of the blood from
the wound.
17 What a freezing day! The car
windows were covered with ________.
18 Bill
Gates is the ________ man in the world.
19 In
some western countries ________ is measured in
miles.
20 Many college graduates find it
_________ difficult to find a good job now.
21
Several boats lay at anchor(抛锚) in the ________.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：
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--------------------------------------------------
-------------------------
settle down have a
gift for figure out as far as in the distance
----------------------------------------------
----------------------------------
1 A small
boat can be seen _________.
2 Five years
later, the Smith family _________ in England.
3 _________ I am concerned, I like travelling.
4 I cannot ________ why he insisted on going
together with me.
5 The child ________
music.
必修三
Unit 1
一 第一组：1 clothing 2 awarded 3 national 4
starving 5 religious 6 watermelons 7 gain 8
satisfying 9 social 10 handsome
第二组：11
independence 12 ancestors 13 daily 14 Rooster
15 gathering 16 lamp 17
Christians 18
admire 19 agricultural 20 feast
第三组：21
permission 22 energetic 23 European 24 origin
25 drowning 26 apologise 27
fool 28 arrival
29 sadness 30 announcer’s 31 obvious 32 forgive
33 possibility 34
couple 35 wept
二 1
look forward to 2 having fun with 3 take place
4 dress up 5 in memory of
6 day and night 7
as though 8 kept my word 9 Hold your breath
Unit 2
一 第一组：1 strength 2 mutton 3 diet
4 glared 5 roast 6 energy 7 gently
8 slimming 9 fibre 10 limit
第二组：11 curiosity 12 digestion 13 benefit 14
researching 15 Cucumbers; mushrooms 16
sighed 17 customer 18 balanced 19 combines
20 weaknesses 21 packets 22 item
二 1 in debt
2 get rid of 3 ought to 4 to tell lies 5 earn
her living 6 get away with 7 throw
away
Unit 3
一 第一组：1 pilot 2 jealous 3 scene
4 humour 5 steak 6 servant 7 novel 8 tiny 9
permit 10 characters
第二组：11 Dessert 12
staring 13 director 14 manners 15 spotted 16
barber’s 17
screaming 18 passage 19 bowed
20 shoulder 21 decade 22 indeed 23 patience 24
appearance 25 tale
二 1 account for 2
making a bet 3 go ahead 4 To be honest 5 by
accident
6 get into trouble 7 in rags
Unit 4
一 第一组：1 disappointed 2 surface 3
astronomy 4 publishing 5 planets 6 atmosphere
7
gravity 8 harmful 9 system 10 force
第二组：11 development 12 violent 13 Gradually
14 spreads 15 solid 16 floating 17
existed
18 exploded 19 mass 20 presence 21 oxygen 22
telescope
二 1 broke out 2 Now that 3 in time
4 prevent…from 5 depend on 6 cheering up
Unit 5
答案：
一 第一组：1 booth 2 border 3
minister 4 downtown 5 slightly 6 queen 7 dawn
8
terrified 9 Atlantic 10 broad
第二组：11 official 12 continents 13
cowboys 14 maple 15 surrounded 16 flow 17
frost 18
wealthiest 19 distance 20
extremely 21 harbour
二 1 in the distance 2
settled down 3 As far as 4 figure out 5 has a
gift for