高中英语新课标选修8各单元单词检测
回家的欲望剧情介绍-暑期实践总结
新课标高二选修8各单元单词（短语）检测
Unit 1 A land
of diversity
一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。
第一组：strait, hire, apparent, seagull, racial,
nationality, bakery, slavery, slip,
majority,
applicant, ferry
1 It is _________ from
her accent that she is from the north of
China
.
2
China
is a big
country with 56 __________.
3 The
Taiwan
_________ separates
Taiwan
from the mainland.
4 Did I call you
Richard? Sorry, Robert, just a __________ of the
tongue.
5 They have appealed for an end to
the __________ discrimination in aspects such as
employment.
6 It was time to end the
_________ and set slaves free.
7 You can
buy newly-made cakes from across the
__________.
8 There were more than 50
___________ for the job, but only 10 were
employed.
9 The __________ of
representatives are in favor of the plan, only a
few are against it.
10 There is no bridge
over the river between the primary school and the
village. So those
children need to be
__________ to and from school.
11 He was
________ three years ago and he is content with
the job in the company.
12 A _________ is
a seabird with long wings and usually with white
or black feathers.
第二组：swap, cattle,
socialist, mixture, means, immigration, insert,
indicate,
percentage, luggage, aircraft, react
13
China
is a __________ country with
the Chinese Communist Party ruling.
14
Over the past years, there has been a big rise in
__________ to the
USA
.
15
__________ coins into the slot and press for a
ticket.
16 We own a big farm, where sheep
and _________ are kept.
17 What _________
of the population in
China
are
farmers?
18 Some people can _________
badly to seafood, such as shrimps.
19
Research __________ that eating habits are related
to health.
20 An __________ carrier is a
large ship that carries planes which use it as a
base to land
on and take off from.
21
His telephone is out of service. Is there any
other __________ of contacting him?
22
I’ve finished this magazine. Can I _________ with
you?
23 Water is a _________ of hydrogen
and oxygen.
24 After getting off the
train, I asked Peter to stay with our __________
while I found a
taxi.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：
by means
of make a life occur to team up
with
mark out take in a greatgood many
1 Our
trip __________ a visit to the old temple built in
the Ming Dynasty.
2 It never __________ me to
ask him for help.
3 I got to know Jack
years ago and now we __________ each other quite
well.
1
4 Thoughts are
expressed ___________ words.
5 ___________
workers joined in the general strike last week.
They wanted higher wages.
6 The old man
used to ___________ by selling newspapers.
7 We _________ a tennis court on the lawn.
Unit 2 Cloning
一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。
第一组：clone,
arbitrary, moral, merely, resist, decoration,
assumption, commercial,
differ,
straightforward, regulation, disturbing, media
1 It is impossible to make _________ about how
people feel about the new law.
2 It is
very _________ to think that a fierce tiger that
escaped from a zoo wandered about.
3
Dolly, the _________ sheep, lived for only six
years.
4 All the new employees are asked
to learn about the rules and _________ of the
company and they must obey them.
5
Never draw an __________ conclusion before you
think carefully.
6 American English
__________slightly from British English in
vocabulary, spelling and
pronunciation.
7 The bank strongly __________ cutting down
interest rates.
8 The __________ covered
Hu Jintao’s visit to Hong Kong in honor of the
10th
anniversary celebrations since its return
to
China
.
9 Huaqiangbei and Dongmen
are both the ___________ heart of
Shenzhen
City
.
10 He is _________ a boy of
five, but he can speak very good English.
11 That some evil leaders hoped to clone
themselves raised some _________ questions
among the world.
12 I like to make
friends with those _________ people. I hate those
who are dishonest.
13 Christmas is drawing
near. Let’s go and buy some __________ to make our
house
and Christmas tree more beautiful.
第二组：breakthrough, obtain, argument, forbid,
reasonable, ceiling, accumulate,
undertake,
zebra, bother, retire, procedure
14 Xiao Lin
likes to spend all his time playing online
computer games at a net bar. Now his
mother
_________ him to go to visit any net bar.
15 Your application must go through a few
__________ before it is finally approved.
16 We had an __________ with the waiter about
the bill because we thought he
overcharged
us.
17 He was fortunate to have _________
a big fortune by investing wisely in the stock
market.
18 Professor Wang works very
hard, for he both teaches and __________
research.
19 His explanation was not
_________, so all of us didn’t accept it.
20 The electric fan is hanging from the
_________ of the room.
21 After years of
hard work the five doctors achieved a ________ in
cancer treatment.
22 My father is
currently 59 years old and will __________ from
work next year.
23 By reading this book I
am sure that you will __________ a lot of
information
about
Britain
.
24
Sorry to _________ you, but there is a call for
you on line two.
2
25 A
_______ is an African wild animal like a horse
with black and white lines on its
body.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：
be cast
down object to in favour of be bound to (do)
from
time to time bring back to life pay
off
1 During my stay in Japan my sister
visited me ___________.
2 I __________ to know
that she failed in the final exam.
3 All
your efforts will ___________. Just keep it
up!
4 All those present at the meeting
__________ the plan.
5 He has made full
preparations for the exam. He __________
succeed.
6 Are there anyone __________
human cloning?
7 I think some day
dinosaurs may be ___________ through cloning.
Unit 3 Inventors and inventions
一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。
第一组：discovery, criteria, dot, passive, patent,
current, monitor, straw, tap,
distinguish
1 The countryside is _________ with small
villages.
2 I have bought a new PC with a
17 inch colour _________.
3 The __________
of a child’s body in the river shocked the
community.
4 Remember to turn off the
_________ after you wash.
5 Insert a
drinking __________ here and you will suck the
milk out.
6 The new regulation played a
__________ but not active role in the reform of
the factory.
7 He made a new invention and
applied for a _________.
8 I am interested
in ________ affairs so I surf the internet to read
the latest news every
day.
9 What
__________ do you think can assess a student’s
ability?
10 Liu Xiang has __________
himself as an athlete.
第二组：perfume, valid,
stable, helicopter, practical, power, application,
product, file,
triangle
11 The __________
landed on the roof of the building to save those
trapped in the big fire.
12 My passport is
__________ for only one month. I must renew
it.
13 The new _________ gained great
success after it was introduced to the market. 14
Please draw a right-angled __________ with a
set square(三角尺).
15 If you want to be a
member of our club, please fill in an _________
form first.
16 __________ is one of the
great four inventions in ancient
China
.
17 After three days of
treatment the patient’s condition is very
__________.
18 Every __________ on the
same disk must have a different name.
19
In
that cosmetics section you can buy
expensive well-known French _________.
20
From a _________ point of view, this is not a good
place to live in.
3
第三组：refrigerator, committee, bear,
forehead, version, court, abrupt, convenient,
jam, mess, expectation
21 A
special
_________ was set up to look into that matter.
22 The weather here is changeable. Sometimes
it has an _________ change in
temperature.
23 Would you like to play tennis with me? I
have already booked a tennis _________.
24
The temperature here is always below zero degrees.
I cannot really __________ living
in such cold
weather!
25 It is very _________ from here
to downtown. There are many buses running along
this
street.
26 The Chinese _________
of Harry Porter is due for publication this
September.
27 I was late because I was
held up in a traffic __________.
28
__________ of life for both men and women has
improved greatly in
China
in the past
20 years.
29 Put the ice creams in the
__________. Or they will melt very soon.
30 Your room is in a _________. Why not put
things in place?
31 I felt my son’s
_________ and thought he must be running a fever.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：
call up
now and then in case dive into set out to
(do) get through in
truth hang on out
of order ring back ring off set about
1 It turned out that the newcomer was
__________ a spy.
2 I won’t __________ my
brother unless something unexpected happens.
3 Please __________. I will go and get
her.
4 Our freezer is __________ again.
We’d better buy a new one instead of repairing
it.
5 Last winter that writer __________
writing a new long novel.
6 The police
__________ investigate the cause of the fire.
7 Please take your credit card with you
_________your money is not enough.
8 He is
not here right now; will you please __________
later?
9 She _________ her bag and took
out a few coins.
10 The line is engaged; I
cannot _________ to his office.
11 I must
_________ now because I will go to a meeting.
12 ___________, I visit my grandpa and grandma
in the country.
Unit 4 Pygmalion
一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。
第一组：mistaken, sob, brilliant, compromise,
plot, disgusting, status, bathtub,
adaptation,
superior
1 At first neither of the two
sides would give in but after lengthy talks they
reached a
__________.
2 Over the years
women want to be given equal _________ and pay
with men.
3 I thought I saw someone I
knew, but actually I was _________.
4 This
film is an __________ of a famous writer’s works
and it is well received.
4
5 A
__________ is a container that
you put water in and then you get into to wash
your
whole body.
6 Although I disagree
with him, yet I cannot speak out, for he is my
immediate
__________.
7 She has one of
the most __________ minds in her country.
8 They were put into prison because they were
accused of __________ against the state.
9
Listen! I hear a baby _________ in the next
room.
10 I think it is very __________
that some people show off themselves in public.
第二组：pence, classify, pronunciation, hesitate,
alphabet, betray, overlook, antique,
dismiss,
uncomfortable
11 Mary’s ___________ is the
best in our class. She speaks very standard
English.
12 The books are often
___________ according to subject.
13 Since
it was a well-paid job I didn’t _________ for a
moment about taking it.
14 She was
terrified of saying something that would make her
_________ herself.
15 –How much
altogether? – Fifty ________, please.
16
Looking into the matter, the police _________ an
important fact.
17 From across the street
there is an _________ shop, where you can see very
old but
often valuable objects.
18
School is _________. The students will enjoy a
two-month summer holiday.
19 The chair is
so hard that it feels _________ to sit on.
20 The English vocabulary is arranged in the
order of __________.
第三组：classic, pronounce,
condemn, musical, outcome, nail, troublesome,
fortune, effective, ambassador
21 My
daughter is very __________. She can play quiet a
few instruments.
22 A
high school
diploma (文凭) __________ him to work in a factory
with a low pay.
23 The film
Casablanca
is really a __________ among
the many foreign films.
24 President
_________ the country to be in a state of war.
25 He graduated from a foreign affairs
university and worked as the British __________ to
the United Nations.
26 His son is
addicted to computer games and cannot get rid of
them. It is really a
__________ problem for
him.
27 This kind of new drug is very
__________ against cancer but a little
expensive.
28 Please bring me a hammer and
I will _________ the painting up.
29 She
is hoping her
US
performance will be the
first step on the road to fame and
_________.
30 The negotiation is still
on. We are waiting for the final __________.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：
pass…off
as make one’s acquaintance(make the acquaintance
of sb.) in
amazement generally speaking in
terms of show…in the other day take
away
fade out in need of
5
1 It
was a bad year for films, __________ both quantity
and quality.
2 He escaped by __________
himself _________ a guard.
3 Peter, please
_________ the man at the door ________.
4
It was in
London
that I ____________
Jones, who was an electrical engineer.
5 I
don’t know who has ____________ my dictionary.
6 I happened to have read this story in a
magazine ___________.
7 ___________, girls
are more careful than boys.
8 Our school
is badly ___________ two teachers of English.
9 ___________ the music at the end of the
scene.
10 I looked at him ___________.
Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors
一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。
第一组：patient, systematic, applaud, accuracy,
alternative, punctuation, tentative,
division,
yogurt, affection, preserve, analysis, skilful,
radioactive, botany
1 A
river forms
the ________ between Shenzhen and
Hong
Kong
.
2 Our troops made a ________
plan to attack the enemy, which was well prepared
and
organized. Finally it worked out quite
well.
3 This is a 14th century house,
which is perfectly ________ and visited by lots of
people.
4 We had no ________ but to wait
for the rain to stop.
5 I have lived in
New York
for years and have a great
_________ for it.
6 Some kids prefer
________ to pure milk.
7 _________ is the
scientific study of plants and their
structure.
8 I made a _________
arrangement to see him on Friday and I would let
him know if any
change.
9 She works as
a teacher at a kindergarten. She is very _________
with those children.
10 Only those
__________ teachers are qualified to teach Senior
3 students.
11 Radium(镭) discovered by
Madame Curie is a kind of _________ element.
12 Your blood samples(样本) are sent to the lab
for _________ to see if you have got
infected
with AIDS.
13 He kicked the ball with
great ________ and scored a goal.
14
_________ marks in English are not completely the
same as those in Chinese.
15 My speech
was so exciting that all the audience began to
_________.
第二组：somehow, interrupt, primitive,
relief, dizzy, ample, specific, arrest, assume,
significance, category, sharpen, accelerate
16 Those money was collected for a _________
purpose, that is, to sponsor those poor
children living in the remote mountain
villages.
17 Please don’t _________while
we are talking.
18 The central government
decided to raise interest rate, for inflations
continued to
__________.
19 The
results of the survey can be divided into three
main _________.
20 Let us _________ that
the plan succeeds. Then what would you do
next?
21 Don’t look at him. He did so in
order to __________ others’ attention.
6
22 The meeting is of such great
_________ that I have to attend it.
23 My
knife is blunt. It needs _________.
24
Climbing to such a height makes me feel
_________.
25 Don’t be worried. We have
_________ glasses for all the guests.
26
News of their safety came as a great _________ to
us all.
27 __________, I don’t feel that I
can trust him.
28 There still existed a
few __________ tribes in that African country.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：
regardless of cut up look ahead
1 He went
ahead and did it, __________ its consequences.
2 I ________ the meat on the plate.
3
_________ and you will enjoy a bright future.
选修八
Unit 1
一 第一组：1 apparent
2 nationalities 3 Strait 4 slip 5 racial 6
slavery 7 bakery 8
applicants 9 majority
10 ferried 11 hired 12 seagull
第二组：13
socialist 14 immigration 15 Insert 16 cattle
17 percentage 18 react 19
indicates 20
aircraft 21 means 22 swap 23 mixture 24
luggage
二 1 takes in 2 occurs to 3 team
up with 4 by means of 5 A good many 6 make a
life 7 marked out
Unit 2
一 第一组：1
assumptions 2 disturbing 3 cloned 4 regulations
5 arbitrary 6 differs 7
resists 8 media 9
commercial 10 merely 11 moral 12
straightforward 13
decorations
第二组：14 forbids 15 procedures 16 argument 17
accumulated 18 undertakes 19
reasonable 20
ceiling 21 breakthrough 22 retire 23 obtain 24
bother 25 zebra
二 1 from time to time 2
was cast down 3 pay off 4 objected to 5 is
bound to 6 in
favour of 7 brought back to
life
Unit 3
一 第一组：1 dotted 2 monitor 3
discovery 4 tap 5 straw 6 passive 7 patent 8
current 9 criteria 10 distinguished
第二组：11 helicopter 12 valid 13 product 14
triangle 15 application 16 Power 17
stable
18 file 19 perfume 20 practical
第三组：21
committee 22 abrupt 23 court 24 bear 25
convenient 26 version 27
jam 28 Expectation
29 refrigerator 30 mess 31 forehead
7
二 1 in truth 2 call up 3 hang
on 4 out of order 5 set about 6 set out to 7
in case 8
call back 9 dived into 10 get
through 11 ring off 12 Now and then
Unit 4
一 第一组：1 compromise 2 status 3 mistaken 4
adaptation 5 bathtub 6 superior 7
brilliant
8 plotting 9 sobbing 10 disgusting
第二组：11 pronunciation 12 classified 13
hesitate 14 betray 15 pence 16
overlooked
17 antique 18 dismissed 19 uncomfortable 20
alphabet
第三组：21 musical 22 condemned 23
classic 24 pronounced 25 ambassador 26
troublesome 27 effective 28 nail 29 fortune
30 outcome
二 1 in terms of 2
passing…off as 3 show..in 4 made the
acquaintance of 5 taken
away 6 the other day
7 Generally speaking 8 in need of 9 Fade out 10
in
amazement
Unit 5
一 第一组：1 division
2 systematic 3 preserved 4 alternative 5
affection 6 yogurt 7
Botany 8 tentative 9
patient 10 skilful 11 radioactive 12 analysis
13 accuracy 14
Punctuation 15 applaud
第二组：16 specific 17 interrupt 18 accelerate
19 categories 20 assume 21
arrest 22
significance 23 sharpening 24 dizzy 25 ample
26 relief 27 Somehow 28
primitive
二
1 regardless of 2 cut up 3 Look ahead
8