江苏省无锡市2019年中考英语模拟试卷精选汇编：任务型阅读专题
岑参简介-教师述职总结
任务型阅读专题
无锡二模
六、阅读填空 先通过读下面的短文，然后根据短
文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个
最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每
个空格只能填一个单词。(本
大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
We all need
physical exercise. Exercise uses up food we eat
and keeps the body energetic. If
you exercise
several times a week, you will stay happy and
healthy.
Some Western countries, such as the
United States, have problems with exercise. In the
US,
many people don't have enough exercise
because it is hard for them. People have to work
from
morning to late afternoon, so they don't
have time to take exercise. They work in office
buildings
sitting in chairs all day long in
front of computers. It is impossible for them to
get much exercise
in this way.
Some
Westerners can get exercise walking from their
homes to work. However, most of
people cannot
do this. It is too far from their homes to their
offices. They have no choice but to
drive to
work. In fact, some have to drive one or two hours
to their offices. This is not good in two
ways. First, these people don't have a chance
to exercise because they are sitting in their cars
for
two to four hours each day. Second,
driving is challenging especially in rush hours
and needs too
much attention. It makes a
person very tired. So, when these people arrive
home at night, they
don't want to take
exercise after work.
Today, many people in
the West are overweight which causes health
problems for them.
Doctors say exercise can
help people both lose weight and improve their
health. So many people
are trying to get more
exercise. But it takes time to change, and when
people don't see a difference
right away, they
will lose confidence and stop exercising.
Title
exercise.
The 53 people have
in exercising.
Westerners need exercise.
Keep you energetic.
Help you stay
healthy and happy.
Some people at work are
too 54 to exercise.
Driving to work is
too 55 for them to exercise.
The wrong
attitude (态度) to exercise Some would be 56 if
they don't see a difference in a short time.
that some people have.
The 52 that
people can get from
Help heavy people lose
weight.
六、任务型阅读
52. advantages
53. difficulties problems 54. busy 55.
tiring
56. impatient unconfident
宜兴二模
六、阅读填空先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰
当的
词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。
（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
I would like to talk
to you about space vegetables, and to show you
that space vegetables are
healthy and
good for you.
Space vegetables are grown
from seeds (种子) that have been taken to and
brought back from
outer space. The seeds are
affected by radiation (辐射) and low gravity in
outer space. When they
are brought back to the
Earth, these seeds produce vegetables that are
bigger, healthier and more
nutritious (有营养的)
than normal vegetables. However, some people worry
about eating space
vegetables. They think that
space vegetables might not be good for us and
could give us cancer as
a result of their
exposure (暴露) to radiation in space. People should
not be scared, as space
vegetables are
actually perfectly healthy.
Here are some
facts that you should know about space vegetables:
Space vegetables are grown from seeds that
are carefully selected (选择). When seeds are
brought back from space, people test the seeds
to make sure that the vegetables they grow will be
safe to eat. There are no traces of radiation
after testing.
Space vegetables are better
for you than normal vegetables. For example, space
tomatoes stay
fresh for twenty days, which is
one week longer than normal tomatoes. Another
popular space
vegetable is the pepper (辣椒).
Space peppers contain 20 percent more Vitamin C
than normal
peppers.
After genetically
modified (基因改进的) foods come onto the market,
people worry that they
are eating unknown
things. For example, if nut genes are put inside
potatoes, people allergic (对…
过敏) to nuts might
get very sick from eating these potatoes because
they do not know they are
also eating nuts.
Unlike genetically modified foods, space
vegetables have not been genetically
changed.
This means that no new genes are put into the
vegetables, so they won't be harmful to
your
health.
Space vegetables
Space vegetables
are healthy, good and safe for you to eat.
Before being taken to the outer space, the
seeds are carefully selected.
(1) ______taken
to
When being brought back from space, seeds
are tested to see (2)
ensure the quality of
______ there are traces of radiation which
might lead to cancer. The
spacevegetables.
testing has proved that they are perfectly
healthy.
After being affected by the radiation
and low gravity in outer space,
the seeds (3)
______ into bigger and healthier vegetables. For
example, space peppers contain more Vitamin C.
Advantages of space
Space tomatoes can
be(4) ________much longer than normal
vegetables
tomatoes．
There is no (5)
______ of eating something because none of the
genes
is changed.
六.阅读填空
1 Steps 2
whether if 3 grow 4 kept stored 5 harm
江阴市华士片5月模拟
先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表
格的空格内填入一个
最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只
能
填一个单词。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
We usually have a
good mood if we sleep enough at night. Otherwise,
sometimes we will feel
sad.
What's more,
sleep also influences our study or work.
You might be asleep but part of your brain is not.
It's carefully keeping time for you. In the
morning,
a thing called PER is released
(释放), which slowly wakes you up, often right
before your alarm
clock
is set to go off.
Sleep-talking can include some broken noises or
complete sentences. About 5
percent of
adults do it. It happens to children more
often. And fever, stress, worries or sadness may
lead to it.
Most people grind (磨碎) their
teeth while they are asleep, at least sometimes.
An unusual bite
or
even sleep apnea (窒息)
may lead to this habit. Most people aren't aware
(意识到的) of this until
the doctor tells
them. If you harm your teeth at night, your
dentist can give you a mouth guard to prevent it.
You think you're resting, but your brain is
doing some serious housekeeping every single
night.
While you are asleep, your brain
clears out some memories and organizes others
again. The brain
also
cleans itself and
moves away unnecessary and harmful things.
Your muscles (肌肉) are frozen for part of every
night. In fact, it's okay to be paralyzed
(瘫痪
的)
during sleep. During rapid eye
movement (REM) sleep, your brain is busy dreaming.
To prevent
yourself from acting to the dreams,
our body's muscles will be paralyzed. It's
possible to wake up
during
the end of this
cycle and be awake but unable to move. These
usually pass quickly.
Each night you lose
about a pound because of the water vapor (蒸汽)
while breathing. So it is
the
most
pleasant for you to weigh yourself in the morning.
Take advantage of it!
What our bodies are
__________ (52) with at night
Importance of
sleep Sleep influences our work, study as well as
our moods.
Keeping time
● PER can often
slowly wake you up right before the alarm clock.
& talking
● Fever, stress, worries or
sadness can __________ (53) sleep-talking.
Grinding teeth Most people don't ____________
(54) this until the doctor tells them.
Cleaning your brain The brain cannot only
clear out but also organize some memories.
●
You don't act to the dreams while being paralyzed.
Getting paralyzed
● It's okay for muscles
to be paralyzed, but it won't _____________ (55)
long.
Dropping pounds You will be a little
__________( 56) if you weigh yourself in the
morning.
六、阅读填空 (本大题共5空，每空1分，共5分)
52.
busy 53. cause 54. realize 55. last
56. lighter
六、阅读填空
江阴市澄要片5月模拟
六、阅读填空
分）
China and Western
countries may have different cultural beliefs
about certain animals, but
when it comes to
pigs, somehow we have the same idea – that pigs
are ugly and lazy.
But the truth is that pigs
do have some finer qualities. And maybe there’s no
better time to
clear their names than now,
with the arrival of the Year of the Pig on Feb 5
this year.
For starters, science long ago
proved that pigs aren’t stupid at all. According
to a research,
“pigs are mentally (
精神
)
and socially like dogs and chimpanzees.” They like
to play. They can
remember things for a long
time. And they can tell who treat them well and
who don’t.
There are lovable pig characters in
cartoons too. Peppa Pig, a UK animated television
series
that begin in 2004, has now become one
of the most popular cartoons in 180 countries and
areas.
The four members in the cartoon’s pig
family teach children from all over the world to
get on well
with friends. Their daily stories
show that family members are the most valuable
persons to
cherish (
珍惜
). And in China,
the adventures of McDull, a piglet who works hard
towards his
dreams even though he keeps
failing, have been made into films since 2001.
McDull is slow and
patient, and not afraid of
repeated failures. He has a heart of gold.
Perhaps these are the qualities of pigs to
keep in mind when we celebrate this Chinese New
Year—their intelligence (
智力
),
cuteness, patience and innocence.
Traditional
ideas
Truth about pigs
China and Western
cultural beliefs somehow 52 an agreement on
pigs.
Pigs’ intelligence is 53 to that of
dogs’ and chimpanzees’.
Pigs have long-term
memories.
Pigs can tell who treat them well
and who don’t.
Pig characters in
cartoons
New impressions
Peppa Pig
McDull
Her family teach kids friendship and the 54
of family.
He works hard to 55 his dream.
根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入最恰当的词，所填单词必须写
在答题卡对应题号的横
线上。每空只能填一个单词。（本大题共
5
小题，每小题
1
分，共
5
Pigs are clever, cute, 56 and innocent.
六、任务型阅读（本大题共
5
分，
每格
1
分）
52. reach 53. similar
54. value 55. realize 56. patient
无锡外国语学校二模
六、阅读填空 先通读下面的短文， 然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格
的空格内填入一
个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答卷对应题号的横线上。每个空格只
能填一
个单词。(本大题共 5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
Wonder why the New
Year money always disappears so quickly? Well,
this may be because
you don’t plan to spend it
carefully. Plan a budget(预算) and you will find you
can stop your
money from disappearing.
A
budget is a plan to control where your money goes.
Careful budget can help you save for
the things you want, but can’t pay for
right now.
Sounds useful? Look at the
following before you start your budget:
1.
Every week there are things we have to pay for,
like school lunches and buses. There are
also
things we would like to spend money on--just for
fun! All of these are weekly expenses (开
销).
2. Since we can’t have money for everything,
we have to make choices. We need to ask if we
really need something or just want it. Needs
are what you must have in order to live, like food
and
water. Wants are things you would like to
have or do, but that you could live without, such
as CDs
and cartoons.
3. List what you must
spend on needs--and if there is money left over,
what you will save for
the things you really
want. This is called a budget.
4. If you don’t
have enough money for what you need and want, you
may have to give up one
for the other.
Any
budget will change. Keep an eye on yours. Maybe
you wanted a cartoon book but now
you want an
MP3 instead. Your needs may change into wants, or
your wants may change into
needs.
Control
your spending
Background
introduction
What is a budget?
How to plan a budget?
If your New Year money _____52_____ out too
quickly, this may be
because you don’t have a
careful budget.
A budget is a plan to place
your money under control.
●Have a clear idea
of your weekly expenses, paying special attention
to the money for the things that aren’t
_____53_____.
●Know the difference between
your needs and your wants.
●List all your
needs as well as your wants. Your wants will be
cancelled if there’s not enough money
_____54_____.
●Make a wise _____55_____
between your needs and wants; you may
have to
give up your wants for your needs.
As no
budget is _____56_____ make timely changes between
your
needs and wants.
Advice
六、runs,
necessary, left, choice, fixed
大桥实验学校二模
六、阅读填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最
恰
当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。
(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
On March 5, Premier
Li Keqiang gave a report at the National People's
Congress（NPC，全
国人民代表大会） in Beijing. This report
is an important part of the NPC.
The report
explains what the government did last year and
what it plans to do for this year. A
lot of
important areas are included in the report, such
as income, health service and employment
（就业）.
Education was one of the highlights of this year's
report.
According to the report, China will
develop what it calls “Internet Plus Education” so
that all
the people can have high-quality
education.
According to this plan, students
in the countryside could take online courses
taught by
teachers in big cities. This way,
students across the country would be better able
to share valuable
education resources.
“China will… cut dropout rates（辍学率）for
rural（农村的） students and let more of them
enter
the college,” Li said during his speech. “[This]
can stop poverty（贫困） from being passed
down to
the next generation（一代人）.”
The government will
also work to develop modern vocation（职业）education,
according to
the report. Vocational students
learn specific skills in great detail.
Hopefully, enrollment（入学） in vocational
schools in 2019 will increase by 1 million
students. “[The government] will encourage
more high school graduates and migrant
workers（农
民工） to apply,” he said.
What’s
next for China?
Event
What’s the report
about?
Develop “Internet Plus Education”
Premier Li gave a report at the NPC.
It
__52___ many areas and education is one of
the
most important parts.
*China develops it in
order to __53__
high-quality education for
everyone.
*Students in the countryside could
take courses
on the ___54___.
*China will
___55___ the college enrollment
numbers of the
rural students.
*China will help vocational
students learn more
specific skills.
*Enrollment in vocational schools in 2019 is
__56___ to increase by 1 million students.
54. ___________ 55. ___________
Develop
vocational education
52.___________ 53.
____________
56._____________
六、阅读填空：5
52. covers 53. provide 54.
Internet 55. improve 56. expected
无锡市积余教育集团二模
六、阅读填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表
格的空格内填入一个最
恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单
词。（本
大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
Africa is
larger than any other continent (大陆) except Asia.
To its southeast lies the Indian
Ocean, and
toward the west is the Atlantic Ocean. It is also
the continent with a very largest
population
(more than 1 billion), also just behind Asia.
The continent is home to the world’s tallest
animal, giraffes. People can also find crocodiles,
elephants, zebras and hippos there.
Africa
is great to visit. About 60 percent of Africa is
made up of drylands and deserts.
The most
famous one is the Sahara, the largest hot desert
in the world. Mount Kilimanjaro in
east Africa
stands 5,895 meters into the sky. It is the
highest point in the continent. Though it lies
in the tropics (热带), it is covered with ice
and snow year-round. The famous East Africa’s
Great
Rift Valley (东非大裂谷) goes through the
land of Africa. As the longest rift on Earth, it
is easy to
see from the space.
The
continent is famous for its hundreds of ethnic
(种族的) groups. The three largest ethnic
groups
are the Hausa, Igbo and Yoruba. They are all in
west Africa. West Africa is also rich in
natural resources like cocoa, diamonds and
coffee. Cote d’Ivoire is the world’s No. 1
producer of
cocoa.
Although many places in
Africa are poor, this is not the whole picture.
South Africa is the
richest country in Africa.
Some parts of the country are wealthy. Modern and
well-developed
roads are common everywhere.
You can also spend a day in a large shopping mall
or taste
delicious seafood in a restaurant.
Africa Continent
Location
___53
Population
Animals
Scenic spots
The India Ocean lies to its southeast.
It
is to the 52 of the Atlantic Ocean.
It is
larger than any other continent expect Asia.
It has the world’s 54 largest population,
with over 1 billion people.
elephants, zebras,
giraffes, crocodiles, hippos
The Sahara
Mount Kilimanjaro
Eastern Africa Great
Rift Valley
Cote d’Ivoire
South Africa
the largest hot desert in the world
5,895
meters in 55
the longest rift on Earth
the world’s 56 producer of cocoa
The
richest country
六、阅读填空
52. east 53.
Area Size 54. second 55. height 56. biggest
largest best
江南中学二模
六、阅读填空 先通读下面的短文，然
后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最
恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横
线上。每个空格只能填
一个单词。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
In
2015, US actress Brie Larson took home the Academy
Award for Best Actress for her role
in the
movie Room. These days, the 29-year-old is
standing her ground as a superhero.
Larson
plays Carol Danvers, also known as Captain Marvel,
in the movie of the same name.
As a superhero,
she has many superpowers, such as being able to
fly as fast as light. The movie
has become a
huge success.
When Larson was offered the
role, she didn’t accept it at the beginning. ‘I am
not a person
with much confidence. So, I
needed a little bit of time to see if I can do
it…’ she said. Larson is no
stranger to
Hollywood, but it’s one thing to win an Oscar and
another thing totally to star in a
Marvel
movie. She had no idea about playing a superhero.
There would be lots of promotional (推
广)
interviews. Facing all of these, she decided to go
out of comfort zone (舒适区). ‘I was gonna
push
myself to do things that I never thought I could
do. I challenged myself. ’ she said.
Larson trained for nine months. She learned
kungfu, practiced weightlifting and so on. But
the biggest challenge was that she had to work
with a cat – an animal that she was afraid of. ‘I
was
sick the whole time, but I insisted to
work with it by myself. I was fine.’
Varity magazine spoke highly of her acting. By
playing Captain Marvel, Larson discovered
her
own weaknesses and turned them into confidence.
Even just watching her recent interviews,
one
can tell from her body language that she had found
something she didn’t have much before.
Title:
Becoming a hero
Brie Larson plays the role of
Captain Marvel, who can fly at the 52 of
light.
She 53 the role.
She
wasn’t 54 how to play a superhero.
She
didn’t get used to the promotional interviews.
She made a decision not to 55 in her
comfort zone.
She took on the challenges.
She accepted a lot of training for 9 months.
She kept working with the cat.
She
achieved great success.
Variety magazine
spoke highly of her acting.
She became more
56 .
六、阅读填空 （本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
52. speed
53. refused 54. surecertain 55. remain stay 56.
confident
无锡中学实验学校适应性训练2
六、阅读填空 先通过读下面的短文，
然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个
最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的
横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。(本
大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
Everyone speaks a language, but language is not
just for talking. It is our most important
communication tool. Through language, we can
tell other people what we think, how we feel, and
what we need. In fact, civilization (文明)
itself depends on our ability to communicate.
In the long history of human, languages
survive, grow, disappear, move from place to
place,
and change with time. There are about
6,000 different living languages around the world
today,
and there are many thousands more that
are no longer in use. Languages might sound
different,
but they are thought to have come
from a single ancient language.
Nobody knows
exactly when people first started using language.
Some scientists say that
people first spoke to
one another about two million years ago.
Today, our sophisticated (复杂的) languages get
fully used in the magazines, novels, science
books, and movies that fill our libraries and
bookstores. As human, it is important that we can
tell
the long stories, which separate us from
the great apes (类人猿). Other animals may use
various
methods to communicate, but we humans
send complicated messages through space and time.
Throughout history there were many languages
that served as a lingua franca (通用语)— a
common
language that could serve as a bridge between
people of different cultures. Today,
English
is the main language that plays that role around
the world. Many people have studied
English as
a second or third language.
Language helps
people to work together, to share knowledge,
feelings, and build up modern
societies. The
development of humanity’s many languages was an
important process that helped
humans move
forward toward civilization.
Language
Language is our most
important
communication tool
With the help of
language, we tell others our 52
feelings
and needs.
Our ability to communicate leads
to civilization.
There are about 6,000
different languages that are being 53
around the world.
People started to
speak to one another two million years ago,
according to some scientists.
Human’s
languages make it 54 for us to send
Some
facts about languages
complicated
messages through space and time.
English is
used most 55 around the world today.
Language helps people to work together, to share
knowledge,
feelings, and build up modern
societies.
The development of humanity’s
many languages was an
important process that
helped humans move towards
civilization.
The __56 of language
六、阅读填空
52.
thoughts 53. used 54. possible 55. widely
江阴初级中学5月模拟
七、任务型阅读（本大题共5分，每题1分）
The
University of St Andrews is the setting of
royal
(皇家的)
love: on the grounds of this
great
Scottish university Prince William and
Kate Middleton first met and fell in love.
More than that, St Andrews is Scotland's first
university and one of the oldest universities in
the English-speaking world. Built in 1413
(just after Oxford and Cambridge), over 6 hundred
years, the university has been well known as
one of Europe's leading and most special centers
for
teaching and research.
The
location of St Andrews is in a small, historical
town to the coast of North East Scotland.
The
university itself is the perfect place for
learning. On average
(平均)
one in three
people you see
in the street have something to
do with the university. You start to feel very
quickly that you
belong.
As a student
in St Andrews, playing golf is a must. With the
town itself known around the
world as “The
Home of Golf”, the university is within minutes of
the ancient golf-playing ground
in the world,
the Old Course, just near the sea. Students can
take a break from their studies by
enjoying a
game of golf, and the university itself is a
popular place to go.
It has one of the
lowest dropout
(辍学)
rates in the UK---98
percent of students complete their
degree.
Perhaps its popularity is in part because of the
fact that St Andrews is good for nearly
every
subject. It has long been among the UK's top five.
St Andrews University
History
Scotland’s first university and the 58
oldest university in the
English-speaking
world
●It 59 in a small town on the
coast of North East Scotland, a perfect
place
for learning.
●It provides students with a
60 of belonging among a large group
of
students.
●St Andrews is home of golf, so
the students here need to learn to play
Its learning
environments
Famous sports
golf.
●Every study
can be used for a game of golf in the university
itself or on
the Old Course, only a few
minutes’ walk away.
●St Andrews is good
for nearly every subject.
Academic(学术的)
61
● 62 one of the lowest dropout
rates in the UK, it is ranked among
the UK's
top.
●Over six centuries, it has been a
famous teaching and research center in
七、任务型阅读
58. third
61. achievements
Europe.
59. lies is
62. With
feeling