高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题训练7

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2020年08月17日 12:35
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北京房地产交易中心-入团申请书范文



语法填空专题集训(7)
1、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
New Year in Chinese eyes is a family reunion. However, in foreigners' eyes, it
is not only a kind of homesickness, but a spring migration(迁徙).Every year 1 (see)
the largest annual mass migration on the planet 2 0ne sixth of the world's
population travel home to celebrate 3 their families. That is around a billion
people 4 (make) 3.5 billion journeys in a 40-day period. Meanwhile, over
250 million rail journeys are made across China during the festival. Last year, 5.6
million rail tickets 5 (sell) in a single day. Every new year in the
heartland of industrial China thousands upon thousands of motorcyclists brave the
weather and hit the road, determined to make 6 home. The Chinese New
Year 7 (celebrate) is also known as the Spring Festival. It lasts 15 days.
It is the main holiday of the Chinese calendar. In modem China, 8 (search)
for work, many people have to move away from home. And they will travel home to be
with the loved ones during the Spring Festival. In Chinese New Year, modem
and 9 (tradition) customs are brought together when the Chinese celebrate
the Spring Festival. Nowadays, not only does China have the 10 (fast) growing
modem cities in the world, but the landscapes are also truly diverse。

2、The Amber Room got this name because it was made of several tons of
amber. ①__________(it) design was in the fancy style popular in those days. It was
also a treasure ②__________(decorate) with gold and jewels. Prussia’s best artists
spent about ten years ③__________(make) it.
The room was first designed for the palace of Frederick I. However, the next king,
Frederick William I , to ④__________the amber room belonged, gave it to Peter the
Great in 1716. ⑤__________return, Peter the Great sent him a troop of his best
soldiers.



Later, Catherine II had the amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg
where she spent her summers. And more ⑥__________ (detail) were added to the room.
The room ⑦__________(complete) the way she wanted in 1770.
During World War II, some of the Nazis ⑧__________(secret) stole the room itself.
On the way to Konisberg, the room was missing. After that, what happened to the Amber
Room remains ⑨__________mystery.
Recently, a new Amber Room has been built by the Russians
and ⑩__________(Germany) to celebrate the 300th birthday of St Petersburg.

3、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China Daily website is inviting foreigner readers to share yourChinaStory!
It has been ①__________seems like six long years since I have been back here
in the North Capital of the Middle Kingdom. Beijing,China! I am very excited about
my life adventure! The Olympic Games definitely has given Beijing a face lift and
the city looks ②__________(total) different.
I came back right on the coming of the ③__________(China) Lunar New Year.
The streets were lined with red lanterns and trees ④__________(decorate) with
colorful lights from root to tip. The Christmas holiday has definitely become both
⑤__________economic activity and a welcome mat to many foreigners.
⑥__________(shine)Chinese characters, large and colored, boldly mark the roof tops
of high rises and glass sky scrapers. Beijing in the winter is known to be one of
the ⑦__________(cold)places and amazingly I have gotten adjusted ⑧__________the
cold very quickly that most times I never notice it.
China is definitely pushing forward to make ⑨__________(it) mark on the world
and to obtain the highest position it can achieve. With business on an all-time height
in the newest Economic Power, there are many new ⑩__________(opportunity) for people
from all over the world.

4、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。



In less than fifty years, English ①__________(develop) into the language
most ②__________(wide) spoken and used in the world. English is the working language
of most international organizations, international trade and tourism. Businessmen
and tourists often come to China without being able to speak ③__________.
Chinese businessmen, taxi drivers and students talk with them using English.
English is also the language of ④__________(globe) culture, such as popular music
and the Internet. You can listen to English songs ⑤__________ the
radio ⑥__________ use English to communicate ⑦__________ people around the
world through the Internet. With so many people ⑧__________(communicate) in English
every day, it will become more and ⑨__________ important to
have ⑩__________ good knowledge of English.

5、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
English and its history
English has many difficult ①__________(rule) that confuse people. Before the
middle of the ②__________(five) century, people in Britain all spoke Celtic. Then
③__________Germanic groups from the ④__________(Europe) mainland — the Angles and
the Saxon — and the Vikings from northern countries invaded Britain. They brought
with them their languages,⑤__________also mixed with Old English . By the 10th
century, Old English ⑥__________(become) the official language of England. After
the Normans conquered England, French was spoken in this country together with English,
⑦__________(result) in even more words with similar meanings.
Modern English includes many Latin and Greek words. Pronunciation also went
⑧__________huge changes. ⑨__________is certain that the process will continue, and
people will keep ⑩__________( invent ) new words and new ways of saying things.

6、 Many people say that they are working too many hours. They don’t have enough
time with ①__________(they)family. They can’t take care of things at home. They
don’t have time ②__________(relax).



Work hours are different from one country ③__________another. In France,
people spend about 1,646 hours a year on work. In Japan, ④__________,people work
about 2,159 hours a year. That ⑤__________(mean) a Japanese employee works 513 more
hours a year than a French employee. That is more than 12 weeks, or three months,
of extra work!
⑥__________do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because
they want to earn more money. However, many companies don’t pay for overtime. Their
employees don’t get extra pay for extra work. These people ⑦__________work extra
hours think it’s their duty. Some think are afraid that they will lose their jobs
if they don’t work extra hours.
Many people say that their ⑧__________(vacation) are too short. In France,
people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In ⑨__________(German), they get six
weeks. In the United States, two weeks of vacation is the average. Many people don’t
even use all of their vacation days. In a study in Great Britain, fewer than half
of workers used all their vacation days. People often say, “All work and no play
makes Jack a dull boy.” If that is true, there ⑩__________(be) a lot of dull people
in the world.

7、阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
More than 400 years ago, Galileo Galilei built a telescope. He was an
① __________(Italy)scientist. He used ②__________telescope to study space. Since
then,scientists have used telescopes to make big ③__________(discover). ne Hubble
Space Telescope was sent to space in 1990. It has sent back more than a million
pictures. Soon, a new telescope will replace Hubble. It is the James Webb Space
Telescope(JWST).
In 2018. a rocket will take JWST into space.‘The new telescope will explore
④__________(far)into space than Humble.“Hubble
Previously ⑤__________(rewrite)astronomy textbooks.”Maggie Masetti tells
Times, ⑥__________works on the JWST project-“JWST is going to do the same thing.”



Like Hubble. JWST will 1ook for galaxies far away ⑦__________(hunt)for
planets like Earth. It will do this by looking for light. JWST’s mirror will collect
light from objects in space. ⑧__________(it) special camera and tools will be able
to find light that the human eyes cannot see. In the future, there will be more
telescopes like JWST.⑨__________the time kids grow up,” says Masetti, the things
they learn about the universe will be ⑩__________(whole)different from the things
we think we know now.

8、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg ①__________(recent) surprised Chinese
students when he spoke to ②__________in Chinese. In a talk at Tsinghua University
in Beijing, Zuckerberg spoke Chinese for about 30 minutes. ③__________his Chinese
was far from perfect, students and faculty cheered his effort.
Clayton Dube is the head of the Institute at the University of
Southern California. He praises Zuckerberg's effort and thinks more American CEOs
should learn foreign ④__________(language).
“To speak Chinese ⑤__________(mean) you begin to think as Chinese people
do. You begin to understand how Chinese speakers have the world ⑥__________(organize),
and how they understand things. And that is a vital step if you're going to be
culturally qualified.”
Zuckerberg's talk raises a larger question: Is Chinese the language of the future?
Could it replace English ⑦__________ the world's international language? Chinese
already has the most native speakers of any language. And, China may soon pass the
United States as the world's ⑧__________(large) economy.
The study of ⑨__________Chinese language is increasing in the United States
and around the world. In 2009, about 60,000⑩__________(America) college students
were studying Chinese. That is three times as many as in 1990.
答案
1、答案:1. Sees 2. whenas 3. With 4. Making 5. were sold 6. It . celebration 8.
to search ional 10. fastest



解析: 略
2、答案:Its; decorated; making; whom; In; details; was completed; secretly; a; Germans
解析:略
3、答案:what; totally; Chinese; were decorated; an; Shining; coldest; to; its;
opportunities
解析:略
4、答案:has developed; widely; Chinese; global; on; or; with; communicating; more;
a
解析:略
5、答案:rules; fifth; two; European; which; had become; resulting; through; It;
inventing
解析:略
6、答案:their; to relax; to; however; means; Why; whothat; vacations; Germany; will
be
解析:略
7、答案:Italian; the; discoveries; farther; rewrote; who; to hunt; Its; By; wholly
解析:略
8、答案:recently; them; AlthoughThough; languages; means; organized; as; largest;
the; American
解析:略


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