初中英语阅读理解-7选5-10套-带
川普演讲-社会主义法治理念
1
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文
后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
（答案写在后面答题纸上）。
_51_ One of the best things you can possibly
do is to start you own club. It’s great fun
especially
if you are the sort of person who
feels there’s never anything to do during the
school holidays.
The first thing you need to
come up with is an idea for your club. _52_ Pets,
clothes, pop music
or dancing groups, sports,
making things? The list is endless.
Next you
need some friends to be in your club with you. 53_
All you need is three or four other
people who
are interested in the same thing as you.
_54
You should all sit down somewhere together with
lots of pieces of paper and write down
every
name you can think up. That’ll keep you busy for
ages.
At your first meeting you should make
up a rule book. And the first rule should be no
grown-ups or littlebig brothers or sisters!
The best clubs are always secret!
Now you
have just about everything you need, except
membership cards. These are very
important and
again you can spend a lot of time making them.55
Why not leave some space for a
photo of
yourself? That will make the membership card
really look like it.
So there you are, get
clubbing! Once you get started you’ll think of
loads of more interesting
things to do!
A. That’s easy.
B. Enjoy your own club!
C. Invite a designer to join you.
D. What
are you interest in?
E. Some vacation is just
around the corner.
F. Then you need to pick a
name for your club.
G. Use a bright thick pen
to make a special design.
答案：edafg
2
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。
(请把答案填在答案卷的横线上)
Doctors say anger can be
an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn
how to deal with it.
They warn that anger can
lead to heart disease, stomach problems,
headaches, emotional problems
and possibly
cancer.
___71___ Some people express anger
openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with
anger,
and scream and yell. But other people
keep their anger inside. They can not or will not
express it.
This is called repressing anger.
For years many doctors thought that
repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s
health
than expressing it. They said that when
a person is angry, the brain releases the same
hormones
(荷尔蒙). They speed the heart rate,
raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood,
etc. ___72___
Some doctors say that both
repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous.
They believe that
those who express anger
violently may be more likely to develop heart
disease, and they believe
that those who keep
anger inside may face a greater danger of high
blood pressure.
___73___ They say the first
step is to admit that you are angry and to
recognize the real cause of
the anger,
then decide if the cause is serious enough to get
angry about. If it is, they say,
“___74___
Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are
able to express yourself calmly and
reasonably.”
Doctors say that a good way
to deal with anger is to find humor in the
situation that has made
you angry. ___75___
A. In general the person feels excited and
ready to act.
B. They said that laughter is
much healthier than anger.
C. Expressing anger
violently is more harmful than repressing it.
D. Anger may cause you a cancer.
E. Do not
express your anger while angry.
F. Anger is a
normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.
G. Doctors say the solution is learning how to
deal with anger.
答案：fageb
3
第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请将答案写在第Ⅱ卷的指定位置。
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Internet has opened up a whole new online
world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve
never been before.
But just as in face to
face communication, there are some rules of
behavior that should be
followed when on line.
71 Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the
other person’s shoes.
For anything you’re
about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to
the person’s face?” if the
answer is no,
rewrite and reread. 72
If someone in the
chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to
fire back in the same manner.
But try not to
do so. 73 If it was caused by a disagreement
with another member, try to fix the
situation
by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the
beliefs and opinions of others in the
chat
room.
74 Offer advice when asked by
newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or
how to
communicate. When someone makes a
mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an
unnecessarily
long answer, be kind about it.
If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say
anything. Even if
you feel strongly about it,
think twice before saying anything. Having good
manners yourself
doesn’t give you license to
correct everyone else. 75 At the same time, if
you find you are
wrong, be sure to correct
yourself and apologize to those that you have
offended.
It is not polite to ask others
personal questions such as their age, sex and
marital status. Unless you
know the person
very well, and you are both comfortable with
sharing personal information, don’t
ask such
questions.
A. It’s natural that there some
people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.
B. Repeat the process till you feel sure that
you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the
person’s face.
C. Everyone was new to the
network once.
D. The basic rule is simple:
treat others in the same way you would want to be
treated.
E. When you send short messages to a
person online, you must say something beautiful to
hear.
F. You should either ignore the person,
or use your chat software to block their messages.
G. If you do decide to tell someone about a
mistake, point it out politely.
答案：dbfcg
4
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
71 ___When a person does a certain thing again, he
is impelled(迫使) by some unseen force to
do the
same thing repeatedly; thus a habit is formed.
Once a habit is formed, it is difficult, and
sometimes impossible, to get rid of.
_72__Children often form bad habits, some of which
remain
with them as long as they live. Older
persons also form bad habits as long as they live.
Older
persons also form bad habits, and
sometimes become ruined by them.
73 ____Many
successful men say that much of their success has
something to do with certain
habits in early
life, such as early rising, honesty and
thoroughness.
Among the habits which children
should not form are laziness, lying, stealing and
so on. 74___
Unfortunately older persons often
form habits which ought to have been avoided.
75____
A. There are other habits which,
when formed in early life, are of great help.
B. Whether good or not habit are, they are
easy to get rid of.
C. We ought to keep from
all these bad habits, and try to form such habits
as will prove good for
ourselves and others.
D. Habits, whether good or bad, are gradually
formed.
E. It is very important for us to know
why we should get used to good habits.
F.
These are all easily formed habits.
G. It is
therefore very important that we should pay great
attention to the formation of habits.
答案dgafc
5
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
（答案写在后面答题纸上）。
_51_ One of the
best things you can possibly do is to start you
own club. It’s great fun especially
if you are
the sort of person who feels there’s never
anything to do during the school holidays.
The first thing you need to come up with is an
idea for your club. _52_ Pets, clothes, pop music
or dancing groups, sports, making things? The
list is endless.
Next you need some friends
to be in your club with you. 53_ All you need is
three or four other
people who are interested
in the same thing as you.
_54 You should all
sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of
paper and write down
every name you can think
up. That’ll keep you busy for ages.
At your
first meeting you should make up a rule book. And
the first rule should be no
grown-ups or
littlebig brothers or sisters! The best clubs are
always secret!
Now you have just about
everything you need, except membership cards.
These are very
important and again you can
speed a lot of time making them.55 Why not leave
some space for a
photo of yourself? That will
make the membership card really look like it.
So there you are, get clubbing! Once you get
started you’ll think of loads of more interesting
things to do!
A. That’s easy.
B.
Enjoy your own club!
C. Invite a
designer to join you.
D. What are you interest
in?
E. Some vacation is just around the
corner.
F. Then you need to pick a name for
your club.
G. Use a bright thick pen to make a
special design.
答案：edafg
6
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ancient Rome was one of the world’s most
powerful empires more than 2,000 years ago. The
Romans’ ideas about roads, laws, government
and buildings still influence us today.
Italy
is shaped like a boot.
The Colosseum in Rome
was built during the time of the Roman Empire, in
the first century
A.D.__71___It is a popular
tourist attraction today.
Italy is well-known
for its designers, who create cars, handbags,
clothes, shoes and other items
that are in
demand for their style and fine workmanship.
Today, the economy of Italy is stronger than
in the past. 72 Today, manufacturing and
tourism are the main sources of income. There
are some big companies, but Italy has many
smaller companies, too.
73 The
southern part does not offer as many manufacturing
jobs, so it is not as prosperous.
Italy is a
member of the European Union, a group of countries
that join together for better trade.
The
currency, or money, they use is called the “euro”.
Food and eating good meals are important to
Italians. ___74____
Popular foods include
pasta, risotto, minestrone and pizza．McDonald’s is
also popular there.
Many families still eat
their main meal in the middle of the day. 75
Families spend a lot
of time together.
A．The family is very important to the Italian
way of life.
B．The country used to depend on
agriculture.
C．Mountains cover about three-
fourths of the country.
D．It could seat about
50,000 people, who went to see fights between
animals and people.
E. While there are some
supermarkets, many people shop at small,
neighborhood markets.
F. Italy has several
islands off the coast.
G. The northern part of
the country is the main manufacturing center.
答案：dbgea
7
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(71)____You probably think you will never be a top
student. This is not necessarily so, however.
Anyone can become a better student if he or
she wants to. Here’s how:
Plan your time
carefully. When planning your work, you should
make a list of things that you
have to do.
After making this list, you should make a schedule
of your time. First your time for
eating ,
sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good,
regular time for studying.(72)____ A weekly
schedule may not solve all your problems, but
it will force you realize what is happening to
your
time.
Find a good place to study.
Look around the house for a good study area. Keep
this space, which