湖南省2020届高三最新英语试卷精选汇编:语法填空

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2020年08月17日 12:40
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语法填空
永州市2020年高考第一次模拟
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Mochi (年糕) is a traditional food popular in Chinese and Japanese cooking, made from
61 (special) treated rice. It is often presented in the form of a round cake, and is traditionally
exchanged at the New Year.
Mochi is made by 62 (put) sticky rice into water overnight, cooking it and pounding it
into a sticky paste. The paste is made into shapes ranging from simple to complex rounds, some of
63 are stuffed with sweet fillings. Mochi is often decorated with 64 (flower) or fruits,
especially when it is exchanged as 65 gift at celebrations like birthdays and the New Year.
Traditionally, wooden mortars (臼) and pestles (杵) 66 (use) to pound mochi rice.
Fresh mochi is usually cooked and served warm 67 a variety of sauces. Steaming and
boiling are both popular preparations in Japan, along with cooking. Fresh mochi is soft but it
68 (hard) quickly. Prepacked mochi blocks, flattened and cut into square pieces or shaped
into rounds, are available at grocery stores. Mochi can go bad easily, so it’s 69 (good) to
cook soon than to keep it in your fridge.
Hard mochi pieces can be cooked, deep-fried, boiled, and more. Cooked mochi is very sticky,
so be careful not 70 (choke) on it.
61. specially 62. putting
66. are used 67. with
63. which 64. flowers 65. a
70. to choke 68. hardens 69. better


衡阳市一中2020届高三年级第一次月考
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Recently researchers 61 (find) that singing in groups could have a positive impact on
reducing 62 (anxious) and depression. The research is from the University of East
Anglia in the UK, in cooperation with a community singing group 63 (call) Sing Your
Heart Out. A research team conducted the study 64 (examine) how singing with other
people affects mental health. Researchers followed a group of people 65 attended free weekly
singing workshops for six months. They discovered that singing in groups was 66 essential
part in helping people recover from mental illness. In addition, it helped people feel 67 (little)
stressed, enhanced their mood and increased their confidence, social skills and feeling of
well-being. Lead researcher, professor Tom Shakespeare, said: “We found that singing as part of a
group contributes 68 people's recovery from mental health problems.” He added that: “All
of the participants we spoke to reported positive effects as a direct result of taking part in the
singing workshops. For some, it 69 (represent) one component of a wider program of
support. For 70 , it stood out as key to their maintenance of health.”
61. have found 62. anxiety
66. an

examine 65. whothat
67. less 68. to 69. represented 70. others
湖南省益阳市、湘潭市2020届高三9月教学质量统测英语试题
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单 词的正确形式。


Chinese foods, with a long history, 61 (be) known for their special taste and delicacy(精
细).Here are several traditional Chinese foods.
Noodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture. They are as much a part as 62 birthday
cake with its candles 63 (light) in western countries. Since noodles mean long life, it is
considered very 64 (lucky) to cut it off.
In China, a whole fish 65 (symbol) richness. At a party, it is a tradition to serve the whole
fish. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, yu, which sounds like the
word for richness. So 66 is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year
to peanuts or other delicious food in bamboo 69 (leaf). The tradition of zongzi is meant to
remind us 70 a great Chinese poet, Qu Yuan.

长沙市一中2020届高三月考试卷(二)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文°在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Looking around the streets of London, you'll see many people on different means of
transport, 57 it's on a commute to work, a trip to the shops, or a sightseeing.
Scooter, this traditional children^ vehicle 58 (become) more sophisticated
over the past years・ And now, 59 the addition of a small electric motor, it's become a cheap
and easy mode of transport. Being fun and not involving much effort, scooting is getting 60
(increase) popular around the world.
However, safety problems arise. 61 scooter riders have been seen on pavements;


others on the road jumping red traffic lights, adding to the frustration of motorists 62 (stick) in
jams. In the UK, the law states that riding one on the public highway or pavement 63 (forbid).
Now. riders, facing a £ 300 fixed-penalty notice and six points on their driving licence for doing
so, are calling on 64
be changed.
Despite the fact that some of them can exceed 30mph, they only have one brake and no
lights. 65 confident the rider may be, larger vehicles on the road make them easily hurt. So it
seems more work requires 66 (do) to give e-scooters a safe and legal space to travel.

岳阳七中9月月考
第一节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A grape seed that falls into the soil of Xinjiang is very fortunate, as Xinjiang is __41__ (well)
suited for growing grapes than anywhere else. Here, a grape seed can grow to its full potential.
__42__ its high altitudes(海拔), long periods of dry weather and abundant sunshine, Xinjiang
produces fruits with extremely high sugar content. Every fall, a large number of grapes are


shipped from Xinjiang to other parts of China, __43__ the rest are made into raisins for easy
storage.
In the vineyards of Moyu, thanks to the hot and dry climate that results from being
surrounded by the desert, huge quantities of large and __44__ (juice) grapes with very thin skins
are produced. These grapes bring wealth as well as their delicious __45__ (sweet) to the locals.
In mid-September, __46__ their Seedless White grapes ripen, local farmers are busy picking
grapes__47__ (transport) to other parts of the country. Bunches of glowing white grapes __48__
(hang) on the vines, waiting to be picked. If you pick one and put__49__ in your mouth, you will
surely never forget the wonderful taste produced by the __50__ (burn) sun and the desert wind of
southern Xinjiang.
语法填空: le ess be transported
g
永州市新田县德恒实验学校高复班9月月考
第二节
(

10
小题;每小题
1. 5
分,满分
15

)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入
1
个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The most exciting roller coaster of the summer is called “story coaster.. Hagrid's Magical
Creatures Motorbike Adventure to open at Universal Orlando is ready to take visitors into one of
the most fantastic 61 (place) in the Wizarding World—the Forbidden Forest.
It will be the first US coaster known for a free-fall vertical drop, which totals 17 feet. Visitors
62 (cast) 65 feet in the air at a more than 70 degree angle and then immediately drop
backward in one movement. It will be the 63 (long) roller coaster in Florida, 64 (measure)
5,053 feet or nearly a mile in length.


65 (attract) visitors to the coaster, the park has just released(发布)new photos and videos
online, 66 show what the coaster will be like from the perspective(视角)of person riding.
Aboard magical motorbikes, guests will actually feel the 67 (free) of flight as they
journey to the edge of the forest—regardless of 68 they're on the motorcycle or in the
adjacent(相邻的)sidecar. They'll go up above the trees, 69 (rapid) accelerate through ruins,
speed forward and backward and so much more as they search 70 the wizarding world's
rarest magical creatures.
四、语法填空
(

10
小题;每小题
1. 5
分,满分
15

)
61. places 62. will be cast 63. longest 64. measuring 65. To attract 66. which
67. freedom 68. whether 69. rapidly 70. for

衡阳市第八中学2020届新高三摸底模拟检测
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dujiangyan is the oldest man-made water system in the world, and a wonder in the
development of Chinese science.61.(build) over 2, 200 years ago in what is now Sichuan Province
in Southwest China, this amazing engineering62.(achieve) is still used today.
In ancient times, the region in which Dujiangyan now stands63.(suffer) from regular floods
caused by overflow from the Minjiang River.64.(help) the victims of the flooding, Li Bing, the
region governor, together with his son, decided to find a solution. Li Bing, the region governor,
together with his son, decided t find a solution. Li designed a series of channels built at different
levels along Mount Yulei that would take away the floodwater while leaving the river flowing
naturally. 65.(good) still, the extra water could be directed to the dry Chengdu Plain,


making66.suitable for farming.
Once the system was finished, no more floods occurred and the people were able to live
67.(peaceful). Today, Dujiangyan is admired by scientists from around the world because of one
feature. Unlike modern dams68. the water is blocked with a huge wall, Dujiangyan still lets water
flow through the Minjiang River naturally,69. (enable) ecosystem(生态系统) and fish populations
to exist70.harmony.
语法填空
61.Built 考查非谓语。分析句子_____1_____(build) over 2, 200 years ago in what is now
Sichuan Province in Southwest China, this amazing engineering…本句是省略句,其逻辑主语是
主句的主语This amazing engineering,动词build与它是被动关系。根据时间状语“over 2, 200
years ago”推断出,动作已发生并表被动。故要用过去分词built。句意:2, 200多年前在现
在的中国西南部的四川省,建造了这个惊人的工程。故填Built
62.achievement 考查名词。分析句子this amazing engineering_____2_____(achieve) is still
used today.可知,本句中的achieve被形容词amazing engineering修饰,且在句子 中作主语,
所以要用名词形式。而achieve是动词,故用其名词形式 achievement。
63.suffered 考查谓语动词。句意:在古代,都江堰现在所处的地区曾遭受了来自闽江河泛
滥的洪水。本句中的时间状语In ancient times,可知要用一般过去时。故用suffered。
64.To help 考查目的状语。 句意:为了帮助洪灾的受害者,地区州长李兵和他的儿子决定
找到解决它的办法。由此可知,本句是表示 目的的。故用动词不定式。
65.Better 考查固定搭配。句意:沿玉里山在山的不同的高度, 李设计了一系列渠道,会引
走洪水,同时让河流自然流动。更好的是,多余的水可以直接送到干燥的成都 平原。根据句
意可知,两句话是递进关系。并且Better still,为固定搭配,意为“更好的是”,所以用good


的比较级better
66.it 考查代词。更好的是,多余的水可以被引导到干燥的成都平原,使它(额外的水)
适合农业灌溉。分析句子可知,本空指的是前面 the extra water多余的水,水是不可数名词,
要用it,故本空填it。
67.peacefully 考查副词辨析。分析句子no more floods occurred and the people were able to
live ____ 7____(peaceful).可知,本句的形容词peaceful在句子中修饰动词live,修饰动词 要
用副词,故填 peacefully。句意:再也没发生洪水,人民能够和平地生活。
68.where 考查定语从句的关系词。分析句子Unlike modern dams___8___ the water is blocked
with a huge wall可知,句中的 modern dams是先行词,在后面的定语从句中作状语,放入
从句中为the water is blocked with a huge wall in modern dams,因此要用where。
69.enabling 考查非谓语。句意:都江堰仍然允许水自然流经闽江河,使生态系统…。分析
句子Dujiangyan still lets water flow through the Minjiang River naturally,___9___ (enable)
ecosystem。可知Dujiangyan still lets water flow through the Minjiang River naturally,是主句,
自然而然导 出下面的内容,而enable与前面的句子是主动关系,要用动词ing形式作结果状
语。故运用en abling。
70.in 考查固定搭配。in hamony为固定搭配,意为“和谐无间,和谐 ”,故填in。句意:都
江堰仍然允许水自然流经闽江河,使生态系统和鱼类和谐相处。
郴州市第三中学2020届新高三暑期第一次月考
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many teenagers believe anything is possible so long as they study hard. But they often ignore
healthy and balanced diets, enough sleep time and regular exercise. In fact, these things are 61 .


(equal) important to them.
Teenage girls need about 2,200 calories a day while boys need a bit 62 .
(much)—doctors suggest 2,800 for teenage boys. 50% of their calories come from healthy
food—rice, vegetables and fruit. No wonder people often say, “An apple a day 63 .(keep)
the doctor away.
Teenagers usually need eight 64 .ten hours
5
sleep a day, but many Chinese
teenagers do not get enough sleep. A report shows that without a good night's sleep, teenagers
seem 65 .(be) weaker than they should be .
Too much homework is not the only reason 66 .teenagers stay up late.
Some watch TV or play computer games late into the night. Teenagers should develop good study
habits, which will in turn contribute to a 67 .(success) academic
future.
68 .is also important for teenagers to work out regularly. Studies show
that teenagers 69.
70.
(exercise) regularly are likely to be in good health. It
(suggest) that teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day,
five times a week.
y
o
考查词形变化。空格中所填单 词在句中修饰形容词important,需用equal的副词形
式。

o
考查比较级。这里是将男孩子每天需要的热量和女孩子作比较,故用比较级。a bit
修饰比较级,表 示“比……一点J

o
考查主谓一致和时态。“Ail apple a day keeps the doctor away”相当于省略了动名词
eating,完整 表达为Eating an apple a day keeps the doctor away,动名词作主语,谓语动词用单


数第三人称;这里是说 一般性的情况,需用一般现在时。
。考查介词。eight to ten hours
5
sleep意思是“八到十小时的睡眠”。
be。考查非谓语动词。seem to do sth.意思是“好像
。考查定语从句。当先行词是reason时,定语从句常用关系副词why引导。
sful
o
考查词形变化。空格中所填单词在句中修饰名词future,需用success的形容词
形式。
。考查代词。It在句中作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式短语to work out regularly
o

sing
o
考查非谓语动词。exercising regularly是现在分词短语作后置定语,修饰
teenagers,分词动作 exercise与逻辑主语teenagers之间是主动关系。
suggested
o
考查动词的时态和语态。句型it is suggested that...意思是“有人建议......

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