2020年高考英语精选考点：阅读填空(记叙文)(学生版)
成都理工大学广播影视学院-牙林一中
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专题
15
阅读填空（记叙文）
1.
【
2019·
浙江】根据短文内容
,
从短文后的选项
中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
Rock music
consists of many different styles. Even though
there is a common spirit among all music groups,
they make very different music. ___31___ At
that time the Beatles entered the world of music
from Liverpool.
After they were given an
invitation to appear live on BBC, the Beatles
quickly became famous in Britain with
nationwide tours. By mid-1963, the Beatles had
been extremely popular in England. ___32___ They
held large
concerts and performed at clubs.
They became the hottest thing on the pop music
scene in England. They began as
a modestly
successful musician group and ended the year as
show business legends(
传说
). John Lennon and
Paul
McCartney were named composers of the
year.
___33___ They were not sure how the
Americans would react to the new type of music.
Beatlemania hit New
York on February 7, 1964.
Hundreds of fans jammed the airport to greet them.
___34___ The concert was
broadcast live and
attracted the largest one night audience in the
history of television up to that time. The Beatles
were described as a British
invasion(
入侵
)by local and nationwide
newspapers at that time. Their victory in
America was still remembered as a major
turning point in the history of rock and roll.
Thanks to the Beatles, a lot
of opportunities
were opened up to new faces on the market.
___35___
A. They decided on a tour to the
United States in 1964.
B. Even their
hairstyles became major trends at that time.
C. Rock music developed in the 1950s and the
early 1960s.
D. However, their songs changed
the lives of generations to come.
E. Many rock
bands were able to follow in the footsteps of the
Beatles.
F. They appeared in the films A Hard
Day's Night(1964)and Help
！
(1965).
G.
They performed their first concert in America at
CBS television's 53rd street studio.
2.
[2017·全国卷Ⅰ]
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If anyone had told me three years ago that I
would be spending most of my weekends camping, I
would have
laughed heartily. Campers, in my
eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites, ill-
cooked meals, and uncomfortable
sleeping bags.
They had nothing in common with me. __36__
The friends who introduced me to camping
thought that it meant to be a pioneer. __37__
We slept in a tent,
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cooked over an open fire,
and walked a long distance to take the shower and
use the bathroom. This brief visit with
Mother
Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering
from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor's bill
for my
son's food poisoning.
I was,
nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-
filled holiday in the wilderness. __38__
Instead, we had a
pop-up camper with
comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My
nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all
the necessities of life.
__39__ We have
done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a
twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a
bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a
separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a
refrigerator. The trailer even
has matching
carpet and curtains.
__40__ It must be true
that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her
way back to nature. I recommend that you find
your way in style.
A．This time there was
no tent.
B．Things are going to be improved.
C．The trip they took me on was a rough one.
D．I was to learn a lot about camping since
then, however.
E．I must say that I have
certainly come to enjoy camping.
F．After the
trip, my family became quite interested in
camping.
G．There was no shade as the trees
were no more than 3 feet tall.
3. 【广东省惠州2018届
高三第一次调研】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余
选项。
My father used to be an amateur wrestler
and national champion. He was forced by his father
to give up the
sport in order to obtain
gainful employment, which meant he wouldn’t be
able to win a medal for our country.
Therefore, he made a vow that his unborn son
would 16
He was about to give up hope when
one day, my younger sister Babita and I beat up
two boys accidentally in
response to critical
comments. My dad found our potential to become
wrestlers and began coaching
us. 17 We
were required to do physical training early in the
morning and have a short haircuts to avoid
lice.
18 We would complain about him all
the time. Gradually, I realized that he wanted us
to have a good
future and not grow up to be
ordinary housewives. Motivated, we willingly
participated in his coaching.
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With great efforts, he
made us competitive wrestlers and I won the junior
and senior championships, providing
me with a
chance to gain training in a National Sports
Academy, where pride and agony fulfilled my
mind. 19 As a result, I found myself
losing every match at the international level.
After that, I tearfully
made peace with papa
and turned to him for help. Then he coached me
patiently.
Despite difficulty, I finally
became the first Indian female wrestler to qualify
for the Olympics, inspiring
dozens of Indian
women to take to wrestling. Even now, papa’s words
are still in my mind “ Geeta, think about all
the girls who are thought to be inferior to
boys, girls who are forced to do chores, girls who
are married and have
children. Not only will
you compete with other countries, but also with
those who look down upon women!”. I will
never
forget out father’s instruction. 20
his
methods were cruel.
B.I almost abandoned what
papa had taught me.
ointingly, my mother gave
birth to all girls.
sister and I tried to
escape.
E.I will always owe all success to
him.
first, my sister and I did not
understand our father.
r,my mother didn’t
agree with him.
4.
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do
you have a spare room in your house? Do you like
to share your driveway in front of your garage
with
others? 9 Many people are benefiting from
this new business of renting．
Perhaps the
best-known example of a company in this field is
Airbnb—an American web business which
allows
you to rent out your spare room to
holidaymakers．It says it operates in34,000 cities
and it has 800,000
listings of rooms and
apartments．10
A British company is doing
something with parking spaces．JustPark’s
founder,Anthony Eskinazi,says,“when I
had the
original idea．I spotted a driveway close to a
spots stadium．It would have been so convenient if
I could
have just parked in that driveway
rather than in a commercial car park．” 11 Around
20,000 people have
advertised their spaces on
the website,and he says around half a million
drivers use it．
12 They are people who run
things like traditional hotels and commercial car
parks．They are afraid of ending
up losing
money．
13 Regulations for these new businesses
are unclear．How will renting out your driveway
affect your
neighbour? Because this is a new
business world,those rules aren’t there yet．
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A．They seem
to have occupied the majority of the market．
B．Both of these can help you make money．
C．And there is another problem．
D．And his
great idea has proved a success．
E．But the new
business of renting has its competitors．
F．There are many ways to earn money．
G．A
commercial ear park is inconvenient．
5.
【河南
省八市重点中学
2019-2020
学年高三
9
月月考】根据短文内容
,
从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处
的最性项
,
选项中有两项为多余选项
.
When we talk to our friends online,
typing can become a little boring. We turn to
memes(
表情包
)to make our
conversations
more fun.___16___
At least 10 students who
were admitted to Harvard University lost their
chance to study there after posting
offensive(
攻击性的
) memes in a private
Facebook group, the university’s student
newspaper,the Harvard Crimson,
reported on
June 5. Rather than just regular jokes, the memes
“went to truly dark and ugly place, joking about
Orthodox Jews(
犹太教徒
), the gas
chambers(
毒气室
), Mexican children and
suicide,” reported CNN___17___But
later, some
students set up another group where they traded
several offensive memes. When Harvard University
found out about the group, it took back the
students’ offers,___18___
“I appreciate humor,
but there are so many topics that just should not
be joked about,” incoming freshman
Jessica
Zhang told the Harvard Crimson. “I do not know how
those offensive images could be
defended”.___19___“It sounds like Harvard is
going too deeply into the private lives of
students, Alan Dershowitz,
a retired Harvard
Law School professor, told The Guardian. “It may
affect them for life.”
___20___ Last year, a
similar Facebook group for admitted Harvard
students drew criticism from the
university
after some of its members posted racist jokes.
A. The incident has caused fierce debates,
both in the university and around the world
B.
A world-class university should help students open
minds and overcome bias(
偏见
)
C.
However, others believe the university overstepped
the boundaries.
D. The group was originally
meant for would-be Harvard freshmen to get to know
each other before they began
university
E.
Jeff Yang, himself a graduate of Harvard, said the
university was right to punish the students
F.
But sometimes, sending the wrong meme can make
trouble.
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G.
In fact, this is not the first time Harvard has
dealt with a case like this
6.
【广东省广州市
2
018
届高三
12
月调研测试】根据短文内容
,
从短文后的选项中选
出能填入空白处的最佳
选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
China has
been the birthplace of many of the world’s
greatest inventions. It was, for example, the
first country
to produce paper money. Before
the invention of paper money and coins, people
used many different kinds of
things for buying
and selling. ____16____ This exchange of goods and
services for other goods and services is
called bartering.
___17___ In 1200 BC,
people in China began to use shellsas money.
Usually the shells used as money
（贝壳）
were
very small. This made it easier for people to
carry money over long distances, and allowed for
trade to
develop between different parts of
the country.
In the years which followed this
invention, many other countries around the world
began to do the same.
___18___
The next
development was in 1000 BC, when China started
making bronze and copper shells. It wasn’t long
before the Chinese made round coins out of
metal. ____19____ By 500 BC, metal coins had begun
to appear in
countries like Persia and Greece,
and later in the Roman Empire.
About 1000
years later, leather was used as money in China,
and in 806 AD, the first paper banknotes were
produced by the Chinese people. ___20___
A. People also began collecting foreign coins
as souvenirs.
B. However, as economies
developed, such exchanges became impractical.
C. It was still many years before paper
currency appeared in Europe.
D. They also used
tiny shells as money for buying and selling.
E. As time went by, trade between countries
increased.
F. During that time, for example,
buying a chicken might cost several potatoes.
G. The very first coins often had holes in
them so that people could string them together.
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