关于友谊的格言-合同书格式

专题复习四 词语运用
A
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Nowadays, you can see many people busy on their smart phones(智能手机) if you
look 1.a______．To be honest, smart phones make our lives 2.________(easy)．But
have you ever 3.________(think) about what they mean to your eyes? Staring at smart
phones for a long time 4.________(give) you dry eyes and even causes a disease(疾
病) 5.c______ glaucoma(青光眼)．
While you're probably not going to stop 6.________(use) them，there are a few
things you can do to protect your 7.________(eye)．Hold your smart phone at least
30 cm away 8.________ your eyes when using a break every hour and try the
following: look at something at 9.________(little) 5 meters away from you and then
focus 10.________ the tip of your this some should reduce(减
少) the discomfort in your eyes.
1．around sier t
5．called
B(2018·河北一模大联考)
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Will it matter if you don't take your breakfast？A short time ago，a test was
1.________(give) in the of different 2.a______ from 12 to 83 were asked
to have a the test，these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and
3.s______ they got no breakfast at ists wanted to see how well
4.________(they) bodies worked when they had had different kinds of breakfasts.
The results show that if a person 5.________(eat) a right breakfast，he or she
will work better than those who have no a student has fruit，eggs，
bread and milk 6.b______ going to school，he or she will learn more quickly 7.________
listen more carefully in class.
The results also show that 8.________(have) no breakfast will not help people
lose 9.________(weigh)．This is because people become so 10.________(饥饿) at noon
that they eat too much for they will gain weight instead of losing weight.
1．given mes
6．before
C
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Life in the future will be different 1.f______ life n then and now
many changes will take place, 2.________ what will the changes be?
The population is growing will be many people in the world and most
of them will live 3.________(long) than people live now.
Computers will be much smaller and more 4.________(use)．And computer studies
will be one of the important 5.________(subject) in schools then.
People will work fewer hours and they will have more free times 6.________
sports，watching TV and travel. Traveling will be much cheaper and
will live more 7.________(happy)．
1

There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for
8.________(build) new towns and houses for all the there will be less
room for cows and sheep，so meat will be more no one will eat it
every day.9.I______ they will eat more fruit and people will be
healthier.
Work in the future will be different，ous and hard work will be
10.________(do) by e of this，many people will not have enough work
to will be a problem.
1．from ts
6．for y ng d
D
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
The natural world is 1.________(fill) with living things start
out weak and small and 2.________(slow) grow strong and are a living
of your 3.________(classmate) is a living thing.
All living things need food and water to about 4.________(you)．When
you are 5.h______，you need to drink water 6.w______ you are
a tree wants to eat, it 7.________(get) food from the drink water, too.
We are different in some ways，8.________ all living things are
all live on the same planet, and we depend 9.________ each we pollute the
rivers and oceans, fish may get sick or even 10.d______．
1．filled ates lf
5．hungry
E
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
A good friend is like a ne 1.________(need) can share
secrets 2.________ our friends and turn to them for help when we are 3.________
do you know how to make friends? 4.________(one), learn to smile.A smile
always makes the others like at someone and you are sure to get a smile
back from ，try to remember makes your new friends 5.f______ happy
when you call them by their names 6.b______ you don't forget , learn to
discuss instead of arguing when you have 7.________(difference) you don't
agree with other people, you should still be ers need to have one
or a group of good friends because friends can discuss things which are too difficult
to say to their family 8.________(member)．All in all, a good friend will help to
bring out the 9.________(good) in you have 10.________(find) such a good
friend, do treasure him.
1．needs e
7．different s
F
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
My mother took me to see a play at the arts was 1.________ exciting
play to watch.
It was about a cook and a cook was interested in 2.________(make)
2

thief also liked pies，but he didn't want to make them 3.________(he)．So
he just stole a pie from the cook's the cook found the pie was gone，
he was very sad，4.b______ he spent 3 days making friend，a restaurant manager，
had an idea to help him 5.f______ the thief.
The cook's friend put up a notice around said his restaurant was looking
for the best anyone 6.________(win) the competition，he would give him or
her $$ get the money，the thief 7.________(come) to the competition with the
pie he “took” from the cook.
Of course，the thief did not win，and the cook recognized the pie when the thief
brought it cook didn't call the d，he taught the thief how to
make thief 8.________(practise) very month later，the thief went
home with a pie that he'd made by himself 9.________ a gift.“Fantastic！” his wife
smiled.“You can be a better man！”
Thanks to the cook's kindness，the thief 10.(change) greatly and he started a
pie business with his wife!
1．an f e
6．wins sed d
G
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
When I was a teenager, my family was I ate, wore and used were always
the 1.________(bad) in my class.I felt sorry about my life.I kept silent in class
and didn't study 2.________(feel) of inferiority(低人一等) was with me all
the time and I even wanted to end 3.________(I) life.
I went to my mother's workplace to see her for the last was mending
a bike there, and she was one of the two 4.________(woman) workers among the
the back of the shop I found 5.________ pair of tennis rackets and a box
of cucumber(黄瓜) slices. I asked the other woman worker about the tennis rackets
6.________ she told me, “Your mother often asks me to play tennis with wants
to keep slim(苗条)．” I asked my mother 7.w______ she kept some cucumber
said that she 8.________(use) them to clean her face and make her look whiter and
more optimistic my mother was! Although life was difficult，she never
thought of 9.g______ up.I went back to school and studied much 10.________(hard)
and went to college two years later.
1．worst g 5.a
7．why
H
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Sara was learning about American ，her class visited the Ellis
Island Immigration Museum.
“1.________ museum is in the building where immigrants to the United States
arrived a hundred 2.________(year) ago，” Sara's teacher explained.“You will learn
how people came to America back think about how different things are
today.”
The class took a ferryboat that went past the Statue of they arrived
3

at Ellis Island，Sara 3.________(notice) that the museum was in a big red－and
－white ，Sara 4.________(see) old suitcases and baskets.A guide
said，“They knew they might never be able to return 5.________ their old
countries.”The museum was filled with 6.________(photo) and saw old
－time dresses，shoes，and other clothing from many and her friends
7.________(watch) a few people being interviewed were proud to have
8.________(become) Americans.
Sara also felt proud 9.________ her parents had immigrated to the United States
thought she would like to know more about how her parents came here.“I am
going to interview when I 10.g________ home，” she decided.
1．The d
6．photos d e
10．get
I
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
What will happen if a family is without the Internet for a month? One American
family decides to find asked a film group to record their day－to－day life
1.w______ technology for a month.
When the film group meet 2.________ Smiths, they find that ,
3.________ their two sons are so crazy about technology that they hardly do things
mealtimes, no one 4.________(sit) at the dining table for their
food.“Everyone just runs into the kitchen, takes their food and then goes back to
their screen，” explains，“5.I______ we don't make a change, our family
will become strangers to each other！”
Getting back to the normal life without the Internet is not easy, especially
when the Smiths lose 6.________(they) in have to make many
7.________(change)．For example, the two brothers have to go to the school library
to borrow books for their 8.________(science) projects, and need
to go out shopping because they cannot buy things the family have picked
up the new lifestyle, they find that they can spend 9.________(many) time talking
over meals, playing sports and 10.________(do) all kinds of activities together.
1．without
6．themselves s ific
9．more
J
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Rose's bedroom was upstairs.1.________ big tree grew outside her day,
Rose saw a bird making a little house in the bird carried bits of small
plants into the house 2.________ placed some grass in it in order to make it
the little house was built.“It looks like a little brown cup 3.________(sit) in
the tree，” Rose thought.
The bird laid three small eggs and day after day she sat on her eggs to keep
them day, a strange sound came 4.f______ the little baby birds
were inside.5.H______ lovely they were! Rose was very happy to see
4

6.________(they)．The new birds were very hungry and very noisy! The mother and father
birds fed them every 7.________(baby) grew bigger and moved
around the house 8.________(much)．Soon they were moving their wings
9.________(quick)．They were getting ready to fly.
When Rose found the little house was empty and the birds were 10.________(go)，
she felt brothers smiled and told her that birds couldn't stay in the tree
all the time, because they had to fly away to do bird things.
1．A g y

K
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Have you ever seen a hitchhiker(搭便车的旅行者) standing by the side of a road?
Now drivers in Canada might see 1.________ unusual hitchhiker: a hitchhiking robot.
One of its inventors, David Harris Smith, has hitched across Canada three
and Frauke Zeller, have built Hitchbot because they wanted to see if
people would stop and give the robot a lift and talk to robot can chat about
things it has learned, and about 2.________(it) might think it's a joke，
3.b______ Smith and Zeller's experiment has a serious point: Can robots and people
get along?
Hitchbot 4.________(begin) its journey in Nova Scotia in has already
completed a 5.________(three) of its 6，000－mile trip to than 57，
000 people are following its journey 6.________(close) on Facebook and Twitter,
and travelers have posted lots of 7.________(photo) on the ot has
also done some shopping, eaten motor oil, and had fun with knows
8.________ it will finish its might be 9.________(long) than expected，
but Zeller and Smith want Hitchbot to get 10.a______many rides as it hasn't
been in a self－driving car yet, but anything is possible!
1．an y

L
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Nowadays we can see more and more electric bikes in the ic
1.________(bike) are easy to run fast and make no 2.________(pollute)．They
become very popular, 3.b______the electric bikes also cause more traffic
China plans to make 4.________ new rule for the electric bike
an electric bike is 5.________(heavy) than 40 kilos and can go faster than 20
kilometers an hour, its rider must get a means riders have to pass driving
tests before they ride 6.________(they) electric bikes on the road.
People have different ideas after 7.________(hear) the welcome the
plan.A bus driver said happily，“8.W______ a good plan! I think it will make the
street much safer.” Some are not happy with the new rules at rider said
9.________(sad)，“I don't want to get a 's not convenient 10.________
me to get one.” Some don't care about it.A young rider said calmly，“I prefer to
use shared bikes which are popular in many big cities of China now.I hope they can
5

come to my city earlier！”
1．bikes ion 4.a r
6．their g
M
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Hi Simon，
I haven't written till now.I've been busy with the course and making new friends
1.s______ I got here.I'm speaking English with my classmates all the time and going
out in the evenings with 2.________(they)．We're a real mix of nationalities: Chinese,
Russian, Italian, Spanish… We talk about all kinds of things 3.________ English
and I'm learning a lot about other languages and countries, too.
My host family are very parents are very 4.________(friend) and
children are both in primary school 5.a______ they are very they
can be a bit annoying(恼人的) we have to watch the film Frozen together one
more time, I'm going crazy! I know all the 6.________(song) by heart now!
We live near the 's a short bus ride from Edinburgh city
is 7.________ ancient castle(城堡) and we're going there next day my
Italian friend 8.________(invite) me to watch the free street saw a
9.________(magic) doing card games—it was so much fun!
I will send you some photos of Edinburgh Castle 10.n______ care and
let me know how you are doing.
Frank
1．since ly
d an
N
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Two simple words “thank you” have made a big difference to thousands of firemen
in New York City.
Savannah is 1.________ girl from Texas.“I was trying to think 2.h______ I could
help them out，” she hearing about sacrifices(牺牲) made by firemen,
she was 3.________(move)by the risks they face.4.S______ Savannah made 200 thank
－you cards for them.“I want to show how much I care about them.”
“I said ‘thank you’ to the firemen，” Savannah recalls.“They're always
there to help you.” Savannah decided to keep 5.________(make) the next
seven months, she woke up early to paint，color and that time, she sent 1，
600 cards 6.________ bite－sized candy while meeting her , fire stations
started thanking 7.________(she)．
Once too shy to give a speech at school, 8.________ is now easy for Savannah
to speak regularly to firemen and school is quite 9.d______ from what
she used to be.
“She's saying how 10.________(thank) she is for them！” Savannah's mom，Debbie，
says.“Savannah sees that stepping out and doing something can really make a
difference.”
1．a ent
6

ul
O
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Pablo and I were walking home from playing the way, I told him that
our school needed 1.________ football once, Pablo suggested, “Why not run
for(竞选) the class president so that you can set one up？”
“Who would want 2.________(I)？” I asked, surprised at the idea.
Pablo made a list of the reasons: I was the 3.________(good) student of all in
sports and lessons；I was 4.________(friend) to I told him running
for president would be much work, he 5.________(promise) that he would help me.
I did run, and Pablo did help , we made posters to hang in the
, Pablo helped me to write a speech about 6.w______ I'd make a good class
president.
The big day came.I gave my speech in front of the whole grade, promising my
7.________(classmate) that if they chose me, I'd start a football team.
As Pablo and I nervously waited 8.________ the results, I was told that my speech
was so successful 9.t______ I was the right person to be the class president.
Now we went 10.________(happy) to Coach Simpson and asked how I could start our
new football team.
1．a ly ed
6．why ates y
P
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
People are busy 1.________(work) every day，so they do not have enough time to
do a result，many people become too 2.f______ or too keep our
bodies 3.________(health)，we have to do exercise every are many
4.________(kind) of g(弯腰) and stretching(伸展) help us move
5.________(easy)．Before we play ball games or swim，it is good for us to
6.________(do) bending and stretching exercise kind of exercise is
sometimes 7.________(call) warm－up g is also good
exercise.8.________ we cannot run fast，we can g means running
，before we run or jog，we must do warm－up ，we should
not run or jog 9.________ busy streets，because the air there is often
people also like weight lifting 10.b______ it can make their bodies strong.
In order to make us healthy，let's do exercise every day.
1．working y
e
Q
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Confidence is very important in daily is 1.________(help) to develop
a healthy attitude(态度)．If people are more confident，they are much
2.________(happy)．And they can have more chances to be 3.s______．Here are some
4.________(suggest) to be more confident.
★Speak you are not confident，you can't do well what you want to
7

to speak loud 5.e______ so that people can hear you high voice can help
you become more confident.
★Play al exercise makes you tired 6.________ strong.A strong body
helps you be full 7.________ confidence.
★Encourage 8.________(you)．Write down a list of things you did during the
day to see how many things you have done yourself praise for the good things
you have 9.________(do)．
★Pick up a you like singing，sing as 10.________(many) as you
some ways，a hobby can make you it will make you happy and confident.
1．helpful r sful tions
5．enough lf
10．much
R
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
What do you think is the most important in your life？Have you 1.e______ thought
about this question?
When I was a little girl，I thought my family was the most parents
were always good with 2.________(give) me so much love and taught me a lot.I
thought I couldn't live 3.________ them.
When I got 4.________(old) and went to school，I had a lot of friends.I enjoyed
5.________(play) with helped me a lot when I had a always had
fun together，so I thought friendship was the most important I had no
friends，I would have been very 6.________(boring)．
As time went by，I changed my mind again.I thought the most important thing was
music.I was crazy 7.________ music at that made me happy.I decided to
be a 8.________(music) in the I couldn't have listened to music，my life
would have lost all fun.
Now I realize that，in fact，family，friendship and music are 9.a______ very
important to are many important things that make our 10.l______ more
interesting.
1．ever t g
6．bored an
S
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Jimmy was the top student in his class before he went to a boarding school(寄
宿学校)．But he changed when he was grades started hated
1.________(be) in a was 2.l______ all the felt no one loved
parents were very worried，so his father decided 3.________(go) to the school and
talk with him.
They stood on the shore(岸) of the lake near the father started asking
him casual questions 4.________ his classes，teachers and some time
his father said，“Do you know 5.w______ I am here today？” The boy answered，
“To check my grades？” “No，no，” his father 6.________(reply)，“I am here to
tell you that you are 7.________ most important person to me.I don't care about
8

grades.I care about you，especially your 8.________(happy)．”
Now the boy has 9.e______ he knows there is someone on earth who loves
him 10.________(deep)．Today this young man is at the top of his class in college
and no one has ever seen him get sad!
1．being __go
6．replied ess hing
10．deeply
T
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
There are many optimistic people most optimistic person I have ever
seen is my dad！He is so positive 1.t______ I do not remember hearing a single word
from him which is related to hopelessness!
2．________(like) most moms and dads，my dad never says things that make me feel
is always there to give me 3.________(encourage) and I do wrong
things，he always tells me what's right in 4.________ positive example，
if I am in 5.t______，he often tells me to open the books he bought for he
asks me to read the stories that can help me 6.________ the problems I'm
that，we have a 7.________(discuss) together.
Even though I'm not always a good kid，my dad never shouts at or gets angry with
me.I know that he's waiting for a day—a day when I grow up and 8.u______ things
in my life.
I can see the reason why he is so positive—he believes in 9.________(he)．And
he believes that whatever 10.________(happen)，it is under we have nothing
to worry positive!
1．that agement 4.a
5．trouble sion tand
9．himself s
9

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广州大学专业-四川大学经济学院