英语阅读理解填词
qq语录-一件小事的启示
09年武汉市英语中考试卷分析之阅读理解
填词
英语中考阅读理解填词试题分析
先阅读短文，然后在短文后81-90小题空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。
Last spring I was walking in a park. In front
of me there was a mum and her 3 -year-old
daughter.
The little girl was holding a
string（线），which had a balloon at the other e
__
(81) .
All of a sudden, a l
____
(82) wind took the balloon from the
little girl. I thought
she would cry.
But,
no! As the little girl turned to watch her balloon
rise to the s
____
(83), she cheerfully
shouted out, “Wow!”
That little
girl t
____
(84) me something.
Later that day, I received a phone call from my
friend; he told me an unexpected
problem. I
felt like r
____
(85) with “Oh no, what
should we do?” But remembering that little
girl, I found m
____
(86) saying:
“Wow, that is interesting! How can I help you?”
One thing is for sure--life is always
going to make us f
____
(87) unexpected
problems. However, how to deal with them is
our choice. We can choose to be annoyed or
i
____
(88) .
No matter
what the situation is, a “Wow!” will always b
____
(89) “Oh, no.”
So the
next time you meet one of life's unexpected
g
____
(90), remember that little
girl
and make it a “Wow!” experience. The “Wow!” always
works.
分析：
阅读理解填词：本题选取一个故事。讲的是一个小女孩的气球意外被风
吹走后表现出的良好心态给人的启
迪。考查词汇全部为实词：动词4个、名词3个、形容词2个、代词1
个。
81：end [分析：整句话的意思是：小女孩握着一根线，线的另一头有一个气球。由此推测
出该空应
填的词是“末端或另一端”，而拥有这个意思又以字母e开头的单词有end,
extremity, 后者有极端的意
思，相比之下，end 比较合适。]
82：light [分析：根据要填单词的位置我们可以判断出该单词词性为形容词，且用来修饰风。
常用
来“修饰风”的单词有：heavy, light, strong, storm,
gale, high, 而空白处要求填写以字母L开头的
单词，显然light 较合适。]
83：sky [分析：从原文的意思来看，应该是小女孩看着气球升上天空，此处填sky。]
84：taught [分析：首先根据空白单词的位置可以判断出要填的单词为动词，而根据上下文推
出此
句话的意思是：小女孩教会了我一些东西。而整篇文章都是发生在过去，所以应该用teach的过
去式
taught。]
85：replying responding
[分析：首先看空白前面的词组feel like，意思是“想要”，后面接
名词或动名词。从前后文
看此句意思是：我想回答说“天啊，该怎么办呢？”，常用来表示“回答”的单
词有：reply,
respond, answer，根据要求可以选择的有reply和respond两个，然后根据feel
like后
只可接名词或动名词，正确答案应为replying或responding。]
86：myself
[分析：根据上下文，此句意思是：我发现我自己说，所以空白处应填以字母m开头的
myself。]
87：face [分析：首先看空白前面的动词make，与之相关的表达有make sb do
sth意思是迫使（某
人）作某事。而此句话的意思是：生活总是迫使我们面对意想不到的麻烦，常用来
表示“面对”的单词有：
face, confront，根据题目要求答案为face。]
88：interested [分析：根据上文，我们应该以两种不同的心态去面对生活中的困难，与
“苦恼”
相对的就是“从中感受到乐趣”—amused,
interested，空白处要求单词以字母i开头，所以interested
为最适合单词。]
89：beat [分析：此句中主语和宾语分别是“Wow！”和“Oh，no.”，分别代表的是两
种人生态度
—乐观和悲观，前者显然比后者好。此外，从句子结构看，空白处单词词性为动词，可以很容
易想到“战
胜”，常用于这个意思的单词有：beat, conquer, outdo,
overcome, surmount, 根据题目要求答案为beat。]
90：guests
[分析：此处根据上下文，一般我们可能会想到填写和“困难或难题”有关的英语单词，
常用的有：pr
oblem, difficulty, puzzle, handicap, hardness, tro
uble，但题目要求的单词以字母g
开头，此时我们需要注意的是我们常说的一句习语：不速之客，因
此guest最为适合，再者guest为可数
名次，且生活的难题不可能只有一个，因此guests
为最佳答案。]
（二）
In school,boys and girls are learning
foreign you know how many languages(1)t_______
are in the world?There are h is one of the
(2)m_______ important language because
so many
people use it,not only in England and America,but
also in other (3)c_______ of the
's
(4)d_______ to say how many people are learning
English children study
is also a very
important (5)o_______ children study
German,Russian,Japanens and Chinese. What's
the (6)b_______ way to learn a language?We know
that
we all learn (7)o_______ own language
well when we are we learn a (8)s_______ language
in the same way,it won't be so does a small
child do it? He or she (9)u_______ a
second
language all the time,so he or she will learn it
quickly. He or she is listening, using
the
language, (10) _______ in it and talking in it all
the time
答案：1. there 2. most 3.
countries ult ng
（三）
The student of Class 4, Grade 2
are going hiking. Hiking is a good way to
e____(1). Many hikers
like to hike in the
c_____(2), in forests(森林), and in the mountains.
A hike can t____(3) a few hours or weeks.
For most hiking,people just need clothing and
shoes
that are good for the w_____(4). If you
are a beginner, you should start with walks that
you can
finish in one day. As you get
stronger, you can try overnight (夜间的) hikes. Later
you can go
on longer hikes that can l____(5)
for days or weeks.
For safety,hikers
should hike with others. You should always have
one or two f____(6)
with you . It is also a
good i_____(7) to bring a map.
Backpacking is also a kind or hiking. People carry
food,clothing, and other things on their
b____
(8) in packs. Backpackers can s_____(9) in places
where there is no food to buy for many
days.
Now, p_____(10) on your hiking shoes ,
and go on a hike
答案：
se y g
s put on
阅读理解2
We are all busy talking about and using the
Internet (互联网), but how many of us know the
history of the Internet?
Many people are
surprised when they find that the Internet was set
up in the 1960s. At that
time, computers were
large and expensive. Computer networks (网络) didn't
work well. If one
computer in the network
broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a
new network system
had to be set up. It should
be good enough to be used by many different
computers. If part of the
network was not
working, information could be sent through another
part. In this way computer
network system
would keep on working all the time.
At first
the Internet was only used by the government, but,
in the early 1970s, universities,
hospitals
and banks were allowed to use it too. However,
computers were still very expensive and
the
Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the
1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to
use. Scientists had also developed software
that made 'surfing' (浏览) the Internet more
convenient.
Today it is easy to get on-
line (上网) and it is said that millions of people
use the Internet
everyday. Sending e-mail is
more and more popular among students.
The
Internet has now become one of the most important
parts of people's life.
判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用 “F”表示。
l. The
Internet has a history of less than thirty years.
错误!未找到引用源。
T
错误!未找到引用源。
F
2. In the 1960s computer networks went wrong
easily.
错误!未找到引用源。
T
错误!未找到引用源。
F
3. Computers become
cheaper so that many hospitals and banks were
allowed to use them.
错误!未找到引用源。
T
错误!未找到引用源。
F
4. People didn't have
enough software to get on-line conveniently until
the early 1990s.
错误!未找到引用源。
T
错误!未找到引用源。
F
参考答案： 1．F 2．T 3．F 4．T
讲解：
1．第二段开头讲互联网是在60年代建立的，故至今历史已超过30年。
2．文中第二段阐明计算机网络工作状况不好(didn't work well)。
3．第三段中说明大学、医院等都被允许使用电脑，然而，计算机仍然很贵，并且网络
很难使用。
4．由第三段最后几句介绍可知，到90年代，计算机便宜且好用。科学家也发展了软件
使
网上浏览更方便。而本题干用了not…until句型，译为“直到90年代早期人们才有足够的
软件
上网”。
阅读理解3
Mr. and Mrs. Turner live
outside a small town. They have a big farm and
they are always
busy working on it. Their son,
Peter, studied at a middle school. The young man
studied hard and
did well in his lessons. It
made them happy.
Last month Peter finished
middle school and passed the entrance examination
(升学考试).
Mrs. Turner was very happy and told
the farmers about it.
Yesterday morning the
woman went to the town to buy something for her
son. On the bus she
told one of her
friends how clever and able her son was. She spoke
very loudly. All the people in
the bus began
to listen to her.
“Which university (大学)
will your son study in?” a woman next to her
asked.
“In the most famous university in our
country!” Mrs. Turner said happily.
“The
most famous university?”
“Oxford University
(牛津).”
Most of the passengers (乘客) looked at
her carefully. Some of them said to her,
“Congratulations!”
A woman said, “I'm
sure he'll know Fred Smith.”
“Who's Fred
Smith?”
“He's my son.”
“Does he study
in the university, too?”
“No, ”said the
woman. “He is one of the professors.”
l. The
story happened in ________.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. America
错误!未找到引用源。
B.
France
错误!未找到引用源。
C. Germany
错误!未找到引用源。
D. England
2. Mr. and Mrs.
Turner were happy because ________.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. their son did well in his
lessons
错误!未找到引用源。
B. they have a
big farm
错误!未找到引用源。
C. they have a
good harvest
错误!未找到引用源。
D. their son
studied at a middle school
3. Mrs. Turner
wanted everyone to know ________.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. her son finished middle
school
错误!未找到引用源。
B. her son was
handsome
错误!未找到引用源。
C. her son was
going to study in a university
错误!未找到引用源。
D. her son was very friendly to
others
4. Mrs. Turner spoke so loudly in the
bus that __________.
错误!未找到引用源。
A.
her friend could hear her
错误!未找到引用源。
B. all the people could hear her
错误!未找到引用源。
C. she hoped to make all
the people happy
错误!未找到引用源。
D. she
hoped they would say congratulations to her
5. Which of the following is true? __________.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. The woman wasn't
interested in Mrs. Turner's words
错误!未找到引用源。
B. Mrs. Turner knew nothing
about the famous university
错误!未找到引用源。
C. The woman wanted to stop Mrs.
Turner from showing off (炫耀)
错误!未找到引用源。
D. The woman next to Mrs. Turner
wanted to show off her son, too
参考答案 ： 1．D
2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C
讲解：
1．因为牛津大学是英国的著名大学。
2．第一段最后一句讲“这使他们高兴”。“It”指代前一句讲的情况，即他们的儿子功课很
好。
3．根据第三段文意判断。
4．第三段最后一句讲“所有人都开始听她讲。”故A不
对；她这样做只是想炫耀一下而
已。C、D描述的意思都不确切。
5．文章前面做了铺垫，讲Mrs．Turner
如何炫耀她儿子考上大学，结尾讲那个妇女说
自己的儿子是教授不论真假，她是在阻止Mrs.
Turner的炫耀。
阅读理解4
“Cool” is a
word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used
to express a temperature that
is a little bit
cold. As the world has changed, the word has had
many different meanings.
“Cool” can be used
to express feelings of interest in almost
anything. When you see a famous
car in the
street, maybe you will say “It's cool.”You may
think, “He's so cool,” when you see your
favourite footballer.
We all maximize
(扩大) the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead
of many words such as
“new” or “surprising”.
Here's an interesting story we can use to show the
way the word is used. A
teacher asked her
students to write about the waterfall (瀑布) they
had visited. On one student's
paper was just
the one sentence, “It's so cool”. Maybe he thought
it was the best way to show what
he saw and
felt.
But the story also shows a scarcity
(缺乏) of words. Without “cool”, some people have no
words to show the same meaning. So it is quite
important to keep some credibility (可信性). Can
you think of many other words that make your
life as colourful as the word “cool”? I can. And I
think they are also very cool.
1. We
know that the word “cool” has ________.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. only one meaning
错误!未找到引用源。
B. no meanings
错误!未找到引用源。
C. many different meanings
错误!未找到引用源。
D. the same
meaning
2.
In the passage, the word “express”
means“________”.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. see
错误!未找到引用源。
B. show
错误!未找到引用源。
C.
know
错误!未找到引用源。
D. feel
3. If you
are ________ something, you may say, “It's cool.”
错误!未找到引用源。
A. interested in
错误!未找到引用源。
B. angry about
错误!未找到引用源。
C. afraid of
错误!未找到引用源。
D. unhappy with
4. The
writer takes an example to show he is _________
the way the word is used.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. pleased with
错误!未找到引用源。
B. strange to
错误!未找到引用源。
C. worried about
错误!未找到引用源。
D. careful with
5. In the
passage, the writer suggests (暗示) that the word
“cool”_________.
错误!未找到引用源。
A.
can be used instead of many words
错误!未找到引用源。
B. usually means something
interesting
错误!未找到引用源。
C. can make
your life colourful
错误!未找到引用源。
D.
may not be as cool as it seems
参考答案 ： 1．C
2．B 3．A 4．C 5．D
讲解：
1．见首句。
2．由“express”前后词义关系可推断出是“表达”的意思，与“show”同义。
3．由第二段首句可知。
4．由例子中的学生用cool
一词概括出他的所有感受，知cool词义的扩大会导致语言
中词汇的缺乏，是令人担忧的。
5．结合第4题的答案可做出选择。
参考答案 ： 1. A 2. D 3. A 4.
D 5. C
讲解：
1. 由短文最后一句“They had
travelled 1,797 kilometres from London”可知，最接近“for
nearly 1,800 kilometres”，因此选A。
2.
由短文第2段倒数第3句“So they were able to change its
weight”可知答案为D。
3. 从第3段可以看出，越往上温度越低，因此应选A。
4. 由短文最后一段倒数第2句“They came down in
Poland...”可知答案为D。
5. 纵观全文可以看出答案C不正确。
阅读理解6
If you do not use your arms or
your legs for some time, they become weak; when
you start
using them again, they slowly become
strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many
people do
not seem to know that memory works
in the same way.
When someone says that he
has a good memory, he really means that he keeps
his memory in
practice by using it. When
someone else says that his memory is poor, he
really means that he
does not give it enough
chance to become strong.
If a friend says
that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it
is his own fault. But if he
tells us that he
has a poor memory, many of us think that his
parents are to blame, and few of us
know that
it is just his own fault.
Have you ever
found that some people can' t read or write but
usually they have better
memories? This is
because they cannot read or write and they have to
remember things; they
cannot write them down
in a little notebook. They have to remember days,
names, songs and
stories; so their memory is
the whole time being exercised.
So if you
want to have a good memory, learn from the people:
practise remembering.
1. The main reason for
one's poor memory is that his parents have poor
memories.
错误!未找到引用源。
T
错误!未找到引用源。
F
2. If you don't use
your arms or legs for some time, they will become
strong.
错误!未找到引用源。
T
错误!未找到引用源。
F
3. A good memory comes
from more practice.
错误!未找到引用源。
T
错误!未找到引用源。
F
4. Some people can't
read or write, but they have better memories,
because they have saved
trouble.
错误!未找到引用源。
T
错误!未找到引用源。
F
5. The best title of this passage is “How to Have
a Good Memory”.
参考答案： 1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F
5. T
讲解：
1. 文中没有此说法。 2. 从第一段可判断。
3. 第二段开头已说明。 4. 第四段开头已说明。
5. 最后一段点题。
阅读理解7
A meteorite (陨石) almost hit an
80-year-old man named Arthur Pettifer in Britain
when he
was working in his garden. The
meteorite was the biggest in the past 26 years in
Britain.
The meteorite weighed (重量) one
kilo, and might be over four thousand million (百万)
years old.
“I hear the big noise in the
air. I looked up and saw the tops of the trees
coming and going,”
he said. “I didn't know
what it was.”
Meteorites are small
things from the small planets in space. About
3,500 meteorites may fall
on earth every year,
but only very few are found. Mr. Pettifer's
meteorite is the fifth to fall in
Britain
since the Second World War.
Mr. Pettifer is
glad. “When you think about it coming from so far
away, it really is something
strange.”
1. The meteorite was ______ Mr Pettifer when it
fell down.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. close to
错误!未找到引用源。
B. far from
错误!未找到引用
源。
C. hitting
错误!未找到引用源。
D. coming to
2. The
meteorite was already ______ years old.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. 40,000,000,000
错误!未找到引用源。
B. 40,000,000
错误!未找到引用源。
C. 400,000,000
错误!未找到引用源。
D. 4,000,000,000
3. Mr.
Pettifer found the tops of the trees coming and
going because ______.
错误!未找到引用源。
A.
the trees were afraid
错误!未找到引用源。
B. the fast falling meteorite
kept the tree tops moving
错误!未找到引用源。
C. it was going to rain
错误!未找到引用源。
D. the moving was made by wind
4. ______ people see a meteorite fall
although they visit the earth often each year.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. Quite a few
错误!未找到引用源。
B. some
错误!未找到引用
源。
C. Few
错误!未找到引用源。
D.
Many
5. Mr. Pettifer was ______ to see the
falling of the meteorite.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. happy
错误!未找到引用源。
B.
afraid
错误!未找到引
用源。
C. sorry
错误!未找到引用源。
D. angry
参考答案
1.
从短文第1句看出陨石落下时几乎砸着Mr Pettifer，故答案应选A。
2.
由短文第2段中“…，and might be over four thousand
million”4000百万即40亿，故答
案应是D。
3. Mr
Pettifer发现树梢来回摇摆是因为下落的陨石使它来回动，故答案选B。
4.
由短文第4段“About 3,500 meteorites may fall on earth
every year, but only very few are
found.”一句可推断，答案选C。
5. 由短文最后一段第1句“Mr
Pettifer is glad ”可以看出，且happy与glad意思相近，故
答案应选A。
阅读理解8
One of the things I always believe
is that no matter how bad something is, you can
take
something positive out of it. The one
time I wasn’t sure of that was on September 11.
I usually wake up a 6:30 or 7:00 in the
morning. That day, I happened to wake up earlier.
I
turned on the TV and I saw that a plane had
crashed (撞击) into the North Tower of the World
Trade Center. My first reaction (反应) was that
it was a terrible accident. Then I saw another
plane
fly into the South Tower and I realized
that I was witnessing (目击) an act of terrorism.
My wife and I spent the day watching the
terrible pictures over again. When I watched
family
members looking for their loved ones,
the pain in their eyes was something I would never
forget. I
couldn’t understand how something
this terrible could have happened.
It wasn’t
until a few weeks after September 11 that I began
to see that perhaps some good did
come from
this tragedy (悲剧). People seem different now, more
understanding, more tolerant(宽
容的). Little
things that seemed to be such a trouble before are
no longer big things. Personally, I
am
more tolerant than I was. I realize life is too
short, and too precious(珍贵的), to let myself get
worried over small things. I’ve learned also
that you can’t take things for granted. Things
change
in the blink of an eye. People go to
work and don’t come back. One moment they’re
living and the
next minute they’re not. And,
it doesn’t matter who you are, there is nothing
you can do about it.
We never know when our
time here will be over, so we all need to make
the most of every
minute we have.
You
try to learn from what happened. You can’t be used
up by it. You can’t live by it. All you
can do
is just live.
1. The word “positive” in the
passage probably means ______.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. terrible
错误!未找到引用源。
B. bad
错误!未找到引用源。
C.
good
错误!未找到引用源。
D. real
2. What did
the writer see after he turned on the TV that
morning?
错误!未找到引用源。
A. A fire
starting
错误!未找到引用源。
B. A plane
flying
错误!未找到引用源。
C. A terrible
accident
错误!未找到引用源。
D. An act of
terrorism.
3. From September 11, the
writer had realized that___________.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. people should make the most
of every minute they have
错误!未找到引用源。
B. he has become less tolerant
towards others
错误!未找到引用源。
C. he
should get worried about little things
错误!未找到引用源。
D. life is too short to care
about others.
4. What’s the best title of
this passage?
错误!未找到引用源。
A. A Report
about September 11
错误!未找到引用源。
B. The
Tragedy of September 11
错误!未找到引用源。
C. September 11 and My Family
错误!未找到引用源。
D. September 11 and My
Turn.
参考答案
讲解：
1. C 见第一行，不管（no
matter）事情多糟，总能发现有益的东西。
2. D 见第六行。
3.
A 见倒数第三行。So we all need to make the most of every
minute we have.
4. D
阅读理解9
阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容选出能完成短文题目的最佳答案。
Mrs. Weeks was
reading a newspaper story to her class. The story
said：Were you ever in a
hospital when you were
small? How did you feel? The doctors in Children’s
Hospital are asking
for money for children’s
toys(玩具). Some children in the hospital must stay
in bed for many
weeks. Toys are needed to keep
these sick(生病的)children happy and quiet. Money for
them can
be sent to the hospital.
After
Mrs. Weeks read the story，she said，“This story
gave me an idea.”
“You want us to bring some
money for the toys.” “We could bring some of our
own toys for
the children in the hospital.”
said the boys and girls one after another.
“Well，your ideas would be nice，” Mrs Weeks
said，“but mine is different.”
“We could
make some toys.” shouted one of them.
Mrs. Weeks smiled. “Do you think you could make
toys?” she asked.
“Yes, yes.” the whole
class answered.
“Great! Let’s begin to make
toys tomorrow.” said Mrs. Weeks.
On Saturday
afternoon，Mrs. Weeks took children to the hospital
with the toys made by her
students. The
children in the class felt happy，too.
A few
days later，Mrs. Weeks read another newspaper story
to the class:
Some school pupils brought
toys to Children’s Hospital last week. The toys
were made by the
pupils of Grade Three in
Green Street School. The doctor said，“We have
never had so many
wonderful toys. Our children
are very happy with them. They say，‘THANK
YOU，GRADE
THREE.’”
1. What was the first
newspaper story mainly(主要)about?
错误!未找到引用源。
A. Sick children in Children’s
Hospital
错误!未找到引用源。
B. Doctors in
Children’s Hospital.
错误!未找到引用源。
C.
Mrs. Weeks and her students.
错误!未找到引用源。
D. Toys made by the boys and
girls.
2. What “idea” did Mrs. Weeks have in
mind?
错误!未找到引用源。
A. Ask the class to
give some money to the children in the hospital.
错误!未找到引用源。
B. Ask the class to send
some of their own toys to the children in the
hospital.
错误!未找到引用源。
C. Let the
class make some toys themselves and give them to
the
children in the hospital.
错误!未找到引用源。
D. Tell the class to go to see
the children in the hospital.
3. Doctors in
Children’s Hospital didn’t have ____ to keep the
children happy and quiet.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. enough time
错误!未找到引用源。
B. enough
boys and girls
错误!未找到引用源。
C. get money to buy toys
for
错误!未找到引用源。
D. enough
doctors
4. At first，the doctors in Children’s Hospital
wanted to ____ the sick children.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. give some money to
错误!未找到引用源。
B. make
some toys for
错误!未找到引用源。
C. get money to buy toys for
错误!未找到引用源。
D. borrow
some toys for
5. What Mrs Weeks really wanted to do is to
____.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. let everyone
know her class
错误!未找到引用源。
B. save
some money for toys
错误!未找到引用源。
C.
make herself famous
错误!未找到引用源。
D.
teach the pupils to do things themselves and be
helpful to others
参考答案： 1. A 2. C 3. C 4.
C 5. D
讲解：
1. 根据第1段newspaper
story的内容得知，文章主要讲的是在儿童医院生病住院的孩
子，故答案为A。
2.
从文中孩子们建议用钱买玩具或带自己的玩具去医院，而“Mrs Weeks said，‘but mine
is different.’”到有人提议“make some
toys”时她微笑，可判断答案为C。
3.
纵观整个新闻内容可知没有足够的玩具供生病的孩子们玩，故答案为C。
4.
由文中说医生“ask for money for children’s
toys”得知玩具不够，因此本题答案选C。
5. 从文章中可以看出Mrs
Weeks的本意就是教学生学会关心爱护别人，故答案D是正
确的。
阅读理解10
Once there lived an old man in a
town. He always forgot a lot of things. So his
wife always
had to say to him，“Don't forget
this.”
One day he went on a long way alone.
Before he left home，his wife said，“Now you have
all
these things. You need them on your way.
Take care of your things on the way.”He went to
the
station. He bought a ticket and got on the
train with it.
About an hour later，the
conductor began to see the tickets. He came to the
old man and said，
“Will you please show me your
ticket?”The old man looked for his ticket in all
his pockets but he
could not find it. He was
very worried. “I can't find my ticket. I really
bought a ticket before I got
on the
train，”said the old man.
“I think you are
right. I believe you bought a ticket. All
right，you don't have to buy another
ticket，”said the conductor kindly. But the old
man still(仍然) looked worried and said sadly，“You
don't know why I'm worried. If I don't find my
ticket，I can't remember my station. Where am I
going? ”
1. The old man bought a ticket
_______.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. after he got
on the train
错误!未找到引用源。
B. before he
got on the train
错误!未找到引用源。
C. when
the conductor told him to buy one
错误!未找到引用源。
D. when he found he had no
ticket with him
2. About an hour later，the
conductor began _______.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. to buy the tickets
错误!未找到引用源。
B. to look for the tickets
错误!未找到引用源。
C. to check(检查) the tickets
错误!未找到引用源。
D. to show the tickets
3. The conductor told the old man that he
didn't need to buy another ticket because
_________.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. the man
was very old
错误!未找到引用源。
B. he
thought the old man had no money with him
错误!未找到引用源。
C. the old man showed him the
ticket
错误!未找到引用源。
D. he believed the
old man
4. The old man still looked worried
because _________.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. he
couldn't get on the train.
错误!未找到引用源。
B. he lost his ticket and a lot
of money
错误!未找到引用源。
C. he thought
his wife would get angry with him
错误!未找到引用源。
D. he forgot where he was going
5. Which of the following(下列) is right?
错误!未找到引用源。
A. The old man went on the trip
with his wife
错误!未找到引用源。
B. The old
man didn't find his ticket
错误!未找到引用源。
C. The conductor was also an old
man
错误!未找到引用源。
D. The old man had to
buy another ticket
参考答案
1. B
第二段最后一句话表明。 2. C 第三段第一句话表明。
3. D 第四段第一行。
4. D 最后一句话。 5. B
阅读理解11
The
best way of learning a language is using it. The
best way of learning English is talking in
English as much as possible. Sometimes you'll
get your words mixed up(混合) and people will not
understand you. Sometimes people will say
things too quickly and you can' t understand them.
But
if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感)，you
can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you
make. Don't be unhappy if people seem to be
laughing at your mistakes. It's better for people
to
laugh at your mistakes than to be angry
with you，because they don't understand what you
are
saying. The most important thing for
learning English is：“Don't be afraid of making
mistakes
because everyone makes mistakes.”
1. The writer thinks that the best way for
you to learn a language is ____.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. writing
错误!未找到引用源。
B. listening
错误!未找到引用源。
C. using it
错误!未找到引用源。
D. learning grammar
2.
What should you do in learning English?
错误!未找到引用源。
A. Be careful not to make any
mistake.
错误!未找到引用源。
B. Write as
quickly as you can.
错误!未找到引用源。
C.
Laugh more often.
错误!未找到引用源。
D.
Speak English as much as you can.
3. When
people laugh at your mistakes，you should ____.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. not care
错误!未找到引用源。
B. be happy
错误!未找到引用源。
C. feel worried
错误!未找到引用源。
D. be unhappy
4. When you
make a mistake，you should ____.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. keep quiet
错误!未找到引用源。
B. keep your sense of
humor
错误!未找到引用源。
C. be kind
错误!未找到引用源。
D. get angry
5. The story
tells us：“_____”.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. Only
foolish(愚蠢的) people make mistakes
错误!未找到引用源。
B. Few people make mistakes
错误!未找到引用源。
C. People never make mistakes
错误!未找到引用源。
D. There is no one who
doesn't make mistakes
参考答案： 1. C 2. D 3. A
4. B 5. D
讲解：
1. 第一句“The best way of
learning a language is using it.”
2. 第二句“The
best way of learning English is talking in English
as much as possible.”。
3. 阅读全文可得此答案。
4. 阅读全文可得此答案。
5. 从最后一句The most important
thing for learning English is：“Don't be afraid of
making
mistakes because everyone makes
mistakes.”可知。
阅读理解12
Do you know what
the White House is? Perhaps some of you do，while
others don't.
The White House is a house in
Washington. The president of the U.S.A. lives in
it. It's really
white. But do you know why the
White House is white? The story happened in 1812.
That year
England was at war with America. The
British army got to Washington and set the
president's
house on fire. In 1814，in order to
hide the marks of the fire，the stone walls of the
president's
house were painted white
and it has been the “White House”ever since.
1. White House is a house for ___________.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. the American people.
错误!未找到引用源。
B. the soldiers of
U.S.A.
错误!未找到引用源。
C. the presidents of
U.S.A.
错误!未找到引用源。
D. the patients of
U.S.A.
2. England fought with America in
____________.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. 1810
错误!未找到引用源。
B. 1812
错误!未找到引用源。
C. 1814
错误!未找到引用源。
D. 1916
3. The house is
called “White House” because ____________.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. it's covered with snow
错误!未找到引用源。
B. the house is very clean
错误!未找到引用源。
C. the stone walls of the house
were painted white
错误!未找到引用源。
D.
they like white colour
4. The White House
was painted white because ____________.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. the house is old
错误!未找到引用源。
B. the house is new
错误!未找到引用源。
C. it was once on fire and was
with marks
错误!未找到引用源。
D. they have
enough paint
5. “ever since” means
___________.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. never
错误!未找到引用源。
B. once
错误!未找到引用源。
C.
from then on
错误!未找到引用源。
D. before
参考答案
1. C 第二段第二句。
2. B
参看第二段“The story happened in 1812.”
3. C
第二段提到：战后为了掩盖火烧的痕迹，所以把房子漆成白色。“White
House”
也由此而来。
4. C 参看第三段的解释。
5. C
根据最后一句：从此它就成了“White House”。
阅读理解13
There would be a school party on Friday evening.
The girls were talking about what they
were
going to wear.
“I'm going to wear a black
dress，so everybody will notice(注意) me，”said Emily.
“How
about you，Linda?”
“I'm not sure.
Maybe jeans(仔裤)，an old shirt，and a hat. People
will notice me more than
you!” Linda said.
“What are we going to do about the
boys?”asked Jane. “Do you remember the last school
party，last year? They just stood there，and we
girls had to dance by ourselves!”
“I hear
that some of the boys learned how to dance this
summer. Maybe it'll be better this
time，”said
Mary.
The party was held on Friday evening.
Groups of students arrived. The music began. The
girls stood in a line on one side，and the boys
on another side. Mr. Green，their teacher，tried to
get
them together，but failed. After a
while，Tim said，“I don't want to stand here the
whole time. The
party is only for two hours.
It'll be over soon.” He started to dance. All the
others watched him.
Then David asked Emily if
she wanted to dance. Then Jack and Linda. Then，
all began to dance.
Soon there were
more dancers than watchers.
1. On Friday
evening there would be __________.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. a school party
错误!未找到引用源。
B. a school meeting
错误!未找到引用源。
C. a sports meeting
错误!未找到引用源。
D. a birthday party
2. The
girls were talking about ___________.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. what the boys were going to
wear at the party
错误!未找到引用源。
B. what
they were going to wear at the party
错误!未找到引用源。
C. how to teach the boys to
dance
错误!未找到引用源。
D. how to dance
3. What happened when the music began?
错误!未找到引用源。
A. David asked Emily to dance.
错误!未找到引用源。
B. Groups of students
arrived.
错误!未找到引用源。
C. The boys and
girls began to dance
错误!未找到引用源。
D.
The girls stood on one side，and the boys on
another side.
4. Who was the first one to
dance?
错误!未找到引用源。
A. David
错误!未找到引用源。
B. Jack
错误!未找到引
用源。
C. Tim
错误!未找到引用源。
D. Jane
参考答案
1. A
细节题。第一句：“There would be a school party on Friday
evening.”
2. B
从文章开头和Linda的对话中得知她们在谈论晚会上她们要穿的衣服。
3. D
最后一段提到：音乐响起来的时候，女孩子站在一边，而男孩子站在另一边。
4. C
最后一段提到：After a while，Tim said，“I don't want to
stand here the whole time...”
He started to
dance，因此可知他是第一开始跳舞的人。
阅读理解14
A man went
to a fast-food restaurant to buy his lunch. “Hi，”a
worker said.
“May I help you?”
“I'd
like a hamburger，large chips，and a Coke.” the man
said.
“Anything else?” the worker asked.
“No.” the man answered. “That's it.”
“Is that for here or to go?” the worker asked.
“To go.” the man said.
The worker put
the man's lunch in a bag. The man took out his
money and paid for his lunch.
“Thank you.”
the worker said，“Have a nice day.”
The man
took the bag and walked to a park. He sat down and
opened the bag. He was
surprised. There was no
hamburger in the bag. There were no chips. There
was no Coke. There
was only money in the bag--
a lot of money! The man counted the money. Two
thousand dollars!
Why was the money in the
bag? Where was the man's lunch?
The manager
of the fast-food restaurant needed to go to the
bank. He put two thousand
dollars in an
envelope(信封). He put the envelope in a bag and put
the bag down. The worker gave
the manager's
bag to the man by mistake. So the manager had a
hamburger，chips and a Coke，and
the man had two
thousand dollars. What should the man do?
1.
The man went to a restaurant to ________.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. buy his lunch
错误!未找到引用源。
B. have a rest
错误!未找到引用源。
C. sell drinks
错误!未找到引用源。
D. cook food
2. The
man wanted to have his lunch ________.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. in a hotel
错误!未找到引用源。
B. in a shop
错误!未找到引用源。
C. in a restaurant
错误!未找到引用源。
D. in a park
3. When the
man opened the bag，he found ________ in it.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. food
错误!未找到引用源。
B.
drink
错误!未找到引用源。
C. money
错误!未找到引用源。
D. nothing
4. _______
couldn't find his money.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. The man
错误!未找到引用源。
B. The manager
错误!未找到引用源。
C. The worker
错误!未找到引用源。
D. Nobody
参考答案
1. A
细节题。第一句“A man went to a fast-food restaurant to
buy his lunch.”
2. D 细节题。倒数第二段第一句：“The man
took the bag and walked to a park.”
3. C
细节题。倒数第二段：“There was only money in the bag--a lot
of money!”
4. B 最后一段回答了这个问题。
阅读理解15
Scientists are trying to make the deserts
into good land again. They want to bring water to
the
deserts，so people can live and grow food.
They are learning a lot about the deserts. But
more and
more of the earth is becoming desert
all the time. Scientists may not be able to change
the deserts.
People are doing bad things to
the earth.
Some places on the earth don't
get much rain. But they still don't become desert.
This is
because some green plants are growing
there. Small green plants and grass are very
helpful to dry
places. Plants don't let the
hot sun make the earth even drier. Plants don't
let the wind blow the
earth away. When a
little bit of rain falls，the plants hold the
water. Without the plants，the land can
become
a desert much more easily.
1. Why can the
land become a desert?
错误!未找到引用源。
A.
Some places don't get much rain.
错误!未找到引用源。
B. Plants don't let the hot sun
make the earth even drier.
错误!未找到引用源。
C. People don't keep the earth
well.
错误!未找到引用源。
D. Scientists
haven't learnt enough about the deserts.
2.
Scientists ______ to make the deserts into good
land again.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. carry
water
错误!未找到引用源。
B. grow food
错误!未找到引用源。
C. do nothing
错误!未找到引用源。
D. study a lot
3. Which is
not true?
错误!未找到引用源。
A. The land
never stops becoming desert.
错误!未找到引用源。
B. Scientists ask the people to
live in the deserts and grow food there.
错误!未找到引用源。
C. People do bad things to the
earth.
错误!未找到引用源。
D. Scientists may
not be able to change the deserts.
4. Why
are green plants and grass helpful?
错误!未找到引用源。
A. They can hold the water.
错误!未找到引用源。
B. They can stop the wind from
blowing the earth away.
错误!未找到引用源。
C. They can keep the earth wet.
错误!未找到引用源。
D. All the above are
right.
5. Which is the best title(题目) for
the passage?
错误!未找到引用源。
A. The
Desert Problem.
错误!未找到引用源。
B.
People Make Deserts.
错误!未找到引用源。
C.
Green Plants and Grass.
错误!未找到引用源。
D. The Desert，the Tree and the
Water.
参考答案
1. C （第一段说明。） 2. D
（文中第一句。）
3. B （文中无此观点。） 4. D （文中有说明。）
5. A （全文谈论沙漠化问题。）
阅读理解16
Here is
a page from a magazine named Future. Read the
following information about things
that may
happen in ten years. And then do the exercise
below.
GET READY FOR THE FUTURE
A.
Cars will run on solar power(太阳能) or
electricity and will be much cleaner. They will
be much safer. For example, if you are too
close to another car or if you are driving
dangerously, your car will slow down by
itself.
B.
Because there won't be any
spare land, new cities will have to be built in
the sea. Some
cities on water will have two
levels(层). People will live on the upper level;
the lower
level will be used for traffic,
shops and factories.
C.
Biotechnology(生物技术) will make food better and
healthier. Plants that are not
affected(影响) by
insects or illnesses will be developed. The taste
of fruit and
vegetables will be better and
food will be kept longer.
D.
New
technology will be used to make TVs that are only
5cm thick. They will have
pictures that are as
clear as photos. Electrical appliances(家用电器) will
be quieter and
will be controlled by computer;
they will also use 50% less power.
E.
Many new ways to cure illnesses will be
successful using products of genetic
engineering(基因产品). Cures will be found for the
flu and the common cold.
However, some new
illnesses will appear.
1. Cars
using solar power or electricity will cause fewer
accidents and less pollution.
错误!未找到引用源。
T
错误!未找到引用源。
F
2.
People will be able to live in the new cities in
the sea.
错误!未找到引用源。
T
错误!未找到引用源。
F
3. Biotechnology will
help divide food into two groups: better food and
healthier food.
错误!未找到引用源。
T
错误!未找到引用源。
F
4. Electrical appliances
will save 50% of power because they are controlled
by computer.
错误!未找到引用源。
T
错误!未找到引用源。
F
5. Genetic engineering
can help doctors to cure illnesses.
错误!未找到引用源。
T
错误!未找到引用源。
F
6.
The information above is about the history of the
development of modern science.
错误!未找到引用源。
T
错误!未找到引用源。
F
参考答案
1. T 由A段中cleaner和safer可知。
2. T 由B段可知。
3. F 由C段第一句可知。
4. F
they are controlled by computer不是“省电”的原因。
5.
T 由E段第一句可知。
6. F 由开头Read the following
information about things that may happen in ten
years.可
知。
阅读理解17
A strange thing
happens to nearly everybody at night. They turn
off the lights，pull up the
covers and close
their eyes. Six or seven sleeping hours later，they
wake up again. Strange，isn't it?
Sleep
puzzles science. Scientists and doctors would
rather talk about why one can't fall asleep.
They are not sure what causes sleep. The best
conditions for sleep are good health and meals
neither too big nor too small. No worries and
a comfortable place are important，too. They advise
against two in bed.
Strange things
happen during sleep. For example，they move often.
You would feel tired if
you didn't. You also
dream. Part of your brain is still awake when you
dream. Dreaming happens
when the memory and
imagination in parts of your brain are still
awake. Experiments have shown
most of us dream
in color. Bad dreams may be caused by stomachache.
Don't worry if you dream. Some great stories
and poems were begun while their writers slept.
1. Sleep puzzles scientists because they are
not certain ___________.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. why one can't fall asleep
错误!未找到引用源。
B. why one
wakes up
错误!未找到引用源。
C. both A and B
错误!未找到引用源。
D. what
causes sleep
2. The best conditions for sleep are ___________.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. good health
错误!未找到引用源。
B. a meal neither too big nor
too small
错误!未找到引用源。
C. no worries
错误!未找到引用源。
D. good health，limited
meal，no worries and a good place
3. You
would feel tired during sleep if you ___________.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. moved too often
错误!未找到引用源。
B. slept on your back
错误!未找到引用源。
C. didn't move
错误!未找到引用源。
D. went to sleep late
4.
The best title for the passage is ___________.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. How can You Get a Good
Sleep
错误!未找到引用源。
B. The Strangeness
of Sleep
错误!未找到引用源。
C. What Happens
During Sleep
错误!未找到引用源。
D. The
Causes of Dream
参考答案
1. D
参见第二段第三句“They are not sure what causes sleep.”
2. D 第二段后半部分作了说明：“The best conditions for
sleep are good health and meals
neither too
big nor too small. No worries and a comfortable
place are important，too.”
3. C 参见第三段第三句“You
would feel tired if you didn't.”
4. B
文章贯穿始终，第二段第一句已指出：“Sleep puzzles science.”
阅读理解18
The aim(目的) of students who came
to school is to study. But to study requires(需要) a
right
way，or you waste either the time or the
money. The following are the ways of studying.
The best time for reading is morning，because
in the morning，the air is fresh and the mind is
clear. For that reason，we can get good
result(结果).
In studying we must have
patience(耐心). If we have not known a text well，we
must read it
again. We should not read the
next one till we have learned the first one.
When we are studying，we must put our hearts into
the book，or we can get nothing from the
book
while we are reading.
We must always ask
“whys”. If it is not well understood，write it down
and ask our teachers
or our parents，or
friends. In any possible way，we must know it
completely and what we've
learned can be used
well and made better.
Though there are many
ways for studying，yet the above mentioned(提到的)
will be quite
enough if we can keep them in
heart and do so.
1. The passage tells us
______.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. the importance
of reading
错误!未找到引用源。
B. to read in
the morning
错误!未找到引用源。
C. to pay
attention to the ways of studying
错误!未找到引用源。
D. to have patience in studying
2. The passage has taught us ______ ways for
studying.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. three
错误!未找到引用源。
B. four
错误!未找到引用
源。
C. five
错误!未找到引用源。
D. many
3. We'd better
read in the morning because ______.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. it's easy to remember what we
have learned
错误!未找到引用源。
B. the air
is fresh and the mind is clear
错误!未找到引用源。
C. it's difficult to get good
results
错误!未找到引用源。
D. both A and B.
4. If we can't put our hearts into the book
when we read，it is ______.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. easy to understand it well
错误!未找到引用源。
B. better to get
something from it
错误!未找到引用源。
C.
impossible for us to get something from it
错误!未找到引用源。
D. possible to learn something
from it
5. In studying we must always ask
“whys”in order to ______.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. understand the book well
错误!未找到引用源。
B. write down the questions
错误!未找到引用源。
C. do with the new words
错误!未找到引用源。
D. get some questions to ask our
teachers
参考答案
1. C
A、B、D选项谈到了文章的局部，这篇文章指了要注意学习的方法，故选C。
2. B
第二段至第五段分别介绍了学习的方法。
3. B 细节题。阅读第二段可得此答案。
4. C 从第四段可知：学习时要用心去学，否则什么也学不到。所以C项符合题意。
5. A 在学习中多问几个“whys”当然是为了更多地了解所学的内容。
阅读理解19
In 26th January，the
biggest earthquake(地震) in India took the lives of
25，000 people. In the
morning，when everybody
was enjoying holiday，earthquake began. It was
about 7.5 on the
Ritcher scale. “There is
nothing left between the sky and the earth any
more. Everything has been
pulled down，”said
one of the villagers alive. “There is no water，no
food and no one has come to
help.”
Nobody died in Pakistan，a country next to India.
The City of Lahore was lucky. In Lahore
American School，where I was studying，all of
the students were safe. They were on the
field，
so most children didn't feel anything.
The earthquake was felt by the teachers that were
on the
second floor. However，though Mrs. Young
was also on the second floor，she didn't feel
anything.
She didn't know what happened until
a teacher told her about it. Those teachers who
were on the
other floors had different
feelings. Mr. Emend，the maths teacher from
Australia，said that when
the earthquake
started he thought there was something wrong with
him，but then another teacher
said that it was
an earthquake. After those words Mr. Emend felt
better. Mrs. Davis and Mr. Frost
didn't feel
anything either.
My mother didn't feel
anything. She didn't even know that it was an
earthquake till she saw a
shaking (moving from
side to side) light. My dad saw the computer
shaking and then he looked
out of the window
and saw many people going out.
1. People use
“Ritcher scale” to tell _________.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. where the earthquake takes
place
错误!未找到引用源。
B. when the
earthquake takes place
错误!未找到引用源。
C.
how serious the earthquake is
错误!未找到引用源。
D. how long the earthquake lasts
2. We learn that ____ from the sentence
“There is nothing left between the sky and the
earth
any more.”
错误!未找到引用源。
A.
India is a large country
错误!未找到引用源。
B. the Indian people had nothing
after the earthquake
错误!未找到引用源。
C.
there is no tall building in India
错误!未找到引用源。
D. the earthquake in India was
serious
3. The City of Lahore is _______.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. in India
错误!未找到引用源。
B. in America
错误!未找到引用源。
C. in Pakistan
错误!未找到引用源。
D. in Australia
4. Which
is true?
错误!未找到引用源。
A. I was with my
parents when the earthquake happened.
错误!未找到引用源。
B. The earthquake in the city of
Lahore wasn't serious.
错误!未找到引用源。
C.
People in the City of Lahore were frightened when
they knew it was
an earthquake.
错误!未找到引用源。
D. The teachers in Lahore
American School were afraid of the
earthquake.
参考答案
1. C 第二句：“It was about 7.5 on the
Ritcher scale.”可知用Ritcher scale来表示地震的程
度。
2. B “There is nothing left between the sky and
the earth any more.”说明地震毁灭了他们
所有的一切。
3. C
细节题。第二段第一、二句。
4. B
阅读第二段可知该地区的地震并没有引起伤亡。
阅读理解20
“I don't
like my parents. They always tell me I should do
this, and should not do that. It
sometimes
makes me angry，” said Zhang Hua，a middle school
student in Guangzhou. Do you
have the same
problem? Perhaps your parents had the same problem
when they were your age
long ago. Why does it
seem that some parents are not so friendly in
their children's eyes?
One of the biggest
things is when someone becomes a parent，heshe
likes worrying things.
They worry about
everything about you，from the time you were born.
They do a lot for you，
though something would
make you angry，because they care about you and
worry about you. They
worry about your choice
of friends，the food you eat，your work at
school，how much sleep you
get，etc. All these
things are part of your life. They want you to
grow up healthily and happily.
So how can
you make things easier on yourself? It's easier
than you think. Just make sure
your parents
know what you're doing. Get them to know your
friends. Phone if you stay
somewhere else so
that your parents don't call every hospital in the
phone book looking for your
body. Say sorry to
them when you make mistakes. Take
responsibility(责任) for what you have
done.
Talk about your ideas with them. They may talk
about theirs with you.
Most of all，try to
think about why your parents do this or do that.
They are still practising
being parents and
need help you can give them. Someday，when you
become a parent，they may
be able to help you
how to get on with your children.
1. The
writer thinks we should _____ if we go back home
later than usual.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. tell
our friends
错误!未找到引用源。
B. tell the
teacher
错误!未找到引用源。
C. say sorry
to our parents
错误!未找到引用源。
D. make a
telephone call to our parents
2. The writer
thinks _____.
错误!未找到引用源。
A. it's
wrong of parents to worry about their children too
much
错误!未找到引用源。
B. some parents are
unfriendly, which makes their children angry
错误!未找到引用源。
C. children should do everything
as their parents say
错误!未找到引用源。
D.
parents love their children very much and the
children should
understand them
3.
Which is the best title for the passage?
错误!未找到引用源。
A. Parents' Responsibility
错误!未找到引用源。
B. How to Get on with Parents?
错误!未找到引用源。
C. Zhang Hua's Problem
错误!未找到引用源。
D. What Are Parents
Worrying about?
参考答案
1. D
细节题。第三段提到：如果你在外的话，打电话给你父母，不要让你父母打电话
找你。
2. D 作者的观点：父母正因为爱孩子们，才会如此关心他们，因此孩子们要理解父母。
3.
B 阅读全文可得此答案。