河南省上蔡县高考英语一轮复习 阅读理解
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河南省上蔡县2017高考英语一轮复习 阅读理解阅读
阅读下列短文,
从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
(2014·湖北)
You've flown halfway around the world；you've
sniffed out this place that nobody in Falongland
or Thailand seems to have ever heard of；so
what on earth is there to do here？You consider
this
question as you sink into an old wooden
beach chair that holds you above the sand.
It
was a long journey from Bangkok to the time you
found the bus station and got yourself
sorted
out，it took almost as long as the flight from
Falongland.
Huaplee is located just south of
Hua Hin，about two hundred kilometres from
Bangkok，down the
west side of the Gulf of
many tourists find this place，and the ones that do
wonder
if finding it has been their purpose
all along.
There's an apparent laziness that
surrounds you 's what this place offers，and it's
free
of small waves that tap the shoreline
seem to slow everything settle into
your
beach chair in preparation for a long sit there
and watch the sea.
It's early afternoon，so the
cook comes out and asks what you'd like to eat
this
long he's rushed off to the market to
buy the ingredients for whatever it was that you
ordered
－every meal fresh and to menu here.
There is no poolside noise here but just that
wonderfully warm，clear blue 's no street
only
sounds are the murmurs of nature.
For now you
just count your blessings (福祉)，listing them in the
sand with your toe (脚趾)．You
don't have to
worry about being late for don't have to do
anything.
The beach to your right stretches
off to the horizon (地平线)，slowly narrowing to
nothingness
only to reemerge again on your
left，now steadily widening until it covers the
chair beneath
to your left and sand to your
right；it's unbroken， start，no end，just
sand，
sun，and off it，and you reenter the
world of traffic，stress，work，and hurry.
Normally you're the type who can't sit still
for more than ten minutes，but you're on Huaplee
Lazy Beach now and，in the right frame of
mind，it stretches all the way around the world.
“How could it take me so long to find it？”you
wonder.
【语篇导读】 文章描述了 Huaplee
Beach的大体位置、饮食和在这里度过的美好时光。
1．When the author
first went to Huaplee
Beach，_______________________.
A．he found it
unworthwhile
B．he failed to sort himself out
C．he became sensitive to smell
D．he had
difficulty in finding it
解析 推理判断题。根据文章第二段It
was a long journey...it took almost as long as the
flight from
1
Falongland，第三段第二句Not many tourists find
this place.可知这个地方不好找，作者找到这个地
方耗时很长，因此答案为D。
答案 D
2．What is special about the food
service at Huaplee Beach?
A．No menu.
C．Self service.
B．Free food.
D．Quick
delivery.
解析 细节理解题。第五段文章涉及饮食，根据该段最后一句No menu
here 可知答案为A。
答案 A
3．In the author's
opinion，a tourist can enjoy Huaplee Beach most
when he ______.
A．sits in a beach chair
B．forgets his daily routine
C．plans a
detailed schedule
D．draws pictures in the sand
解析 推理判断题。文章第七段：For now you just count your
blessings，listing them in the sand
with your
don't have to worry about being late for don't
have to do anything，
和第八段：No start，no end，just
sand，sun，and off it，and you reenter the world
of traffic，stress，work，and hurry.都描述了在Huaplee
Lazy Beach享受的美好时光。但第八段的最
后一句Step off it，and you
reenter the world of traffic，stress，work and hurr
y，一旦走出这
里，人们又要回到日常生活中，面临工作、交通、压力和快节奏的生活，而要享受Hua
plee Beach则需要
暂时抛开这些，即答案为B。
答案 B
4．What
does the author imply by his question at the end
of the passage?
A．He shouldn't have counted
his blessings.
B．He should have understood the
wonder of nature.
C．He shouldn't have spent so
much time on the trip.
D．He should have come
to the place earlier.
解析 推理判断题。根据最后一句：“How
could it take me so long to find
it？”结合全篇文章所讲
的在Huaplee Lazy
Beach旅游的舒适惬意，可知作者是在感叹自己应该早点来到这里的。因此答案为D。
答案 D。
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
【2014调研考试】
I was parked in front of the
mall wiping off my car．I had just come from the
car wash and was
waiting for my wife to get
out of work．
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Coming my way
from across the parking lot was what society would
consider a bum．From the looks
of him, he had
no car, no home, no clean clothes, and no
money．There are times when you feel generous
but there are other times that you just don't
want to be bothered．This was one of those “don't
want to be bothered times”．
“ I hope he
doesn't ask me for any money,” I thought．
He
didn't．He came and sat on the edge of the pavement
in front of the bus stop but he didn't
look
like he could have enough money to even ride the
bus．After a few minutes he spoke．
“That's a
very pretty car,” he said．
He was in rags but
he had an air of dignity around him．His badly-
grown blond beard kept more
than his face
warm．
I said, “thanks,” and continued wiping
off my car．He sat there quietly as I worked．The
expected
plea（乞求） for money never came．As the
silence between us widened, something inside said,
“ask
him if he needs any help．” I was sure
that he would say “yes” but I held true to the
inner voice．
“Do you need any help?” I asked．
He answered in three simple words that I shall
never forget．We often look for wisdom in great
men and women．We expect it from those of
higher learning and achievements．I expected
nothing but
an outstretched dirty hand．He
spoke the three words that shook me．
“Don't we
all?” he said．
56. Why did the writer parked
his car before the mall?
A. Because he wanted
to pick up his wife．
B. Because he wanted to
show off his car．
C. Because he wanted to wipe
off his car．
D. Because he wanted to do some
shopping．
57. Which has the closest meaning to
the underlined word
A. dustman B. driver
C. beggar D. robber
58. Which is the
best title for this text?
A. A good husband
C. Don't we all?
【参考答案】56-58
ACC
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B. Didn't he
need help?
D. One should be generous
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
【2014调研考试】
The parents of a troubled teen
may feel unsure as to whom to turn to in order to
find help for
their child. They may feel as if
they have exhausted all of their options, and
sometimes they are
on the verge of giving up.
But there is hope. Schools for troubled teens
offer discipline and in
some cases, drug
treatment programs that can provide important life
skills, and more importantly,
a fresh start.
The following is a list of the most effective
types of schools for troubled teens. Not every
facility is a match for every child, but by
knowing the differences between them, parents can
make
a better educated decision about where to
send their teenager.
Boarding Schools
When
a child is unable to deal with the relative
freedom of a standard school day, boarding
schools might be a good choice. At boarding
schools, the child lives in a dorm setting, where
almost
every minute of the day is scheduled by
school administrators.
Treatment Centers
When a teenager has an addiction to drugs or
alcohol, a residential center that specializes
in young people is an outstanding way to help
them break the cycle of addiction. Treatment
centers
feature individual and group
counseling to help identify the root causes of the
drug problem and
help develop the life skills
needed to stay clean when the program is over.
Wilderness Programs
Designed to help
improve the discipline and self-reliance of the
child, wilderness programs
send kids back to
nature. By placing them in a foreign and sometimes
uncomfortable setting,
wilderness programs
hope to improve children’s behavior. Programs
generally include hikes,
exercise programs and
team building exercises.
Boot Camps
Boot
camps are the most extreme style of school for
troubled teens. These facilities are modeled
after actual military boot camps, where the
individual must get into shape, work as part of a
team,
and follow a long, hard set of rules and
regulations. However, boot camps might not be the
best
choice for a teen with a drug addiction.
59. Who would be the intended readers of the
passage?
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A. Teachers.
B. Parents.
D. Experts.
C.
Students.
60. As the author suggests,
schools for troubled teens______.
A. can be a
good choice for some desperate parents
B. can
completely help and change troubled teens
C.
are becoming popular with teens in trouble
D.
care more about discipline than life skills
61. According to the passage, boarding
schools_____.
A. provide children with more
freedom
B. have their students’ time
managed carefully
C. pay much attention to
team building exercises
D. can make
children feel safer
62. What’s the purpose of
this passage?
A. To introduce schools for
troubled teens.
B. To show some problems of
troubled teens.
C. To teach parents how to
educate their children.
D. To remind parents
to care for their children.
【参考答案】59-62 BABA
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
【2013界广东省三模】----A
Dutch treat is a late-
nineteenth-century term, and it originally refers
to a dinner where everyone
is expected to pay
for his own share of the food and drink. If people
go “Dutch treat”, or simply
“go Dutch”, it
means that they will share the expenses of a
social engagement.
There are many other
“Dutch” expressions in English, many of which were
invented in Britain
in the seventeenth
century, when the Dutch and the English were
commercial and military rivals.
The British
used “Dutch” to refer to something bad, cheap and
shameful. A “Dutch bargain”
at that time was
an uneven, one-sided deal; “Dutch reckoning” was
an unitemized account; and
“Dutch widow” was
slang for prostitute. Later centuries brought in
“Dutch courage”, for bravery
induced by drink;
“Dutch concert”, for discordant music; “Dutch
nightingale”, meaning a frog;
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and “double Dutch”, for
incomprehensible language, or unintelligible talk.
Some of the expressions are still in use
today, but some are not. In fact, in American
English,
some “Dutch” expressions have nothing
to do with the Dutch, but something with the
German. It
was probably because of the similar
spelling and pronunciation that people made a
mistake in
distinguishing between “Dutch” and
“Deutsch” (the German word for German), when
German
immigrants came to America in the
1700s. For instance, “the Pennsylvania Dutch”
refers to the
German descendants, instead of
the Dutch descendants, living in Pennsylvania.
56. Many of the “Dutch” expressions were
invented with derogatory (贬义) sense, because
.
A. The Dutch were underdeveloped people.
B .Britain and Holland were competitors at
that time.
C. The Dutch had many bad habits.
D. The British were superior to the Dutch.
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据when the Dutch and the
English were commercial and military rivals.
英
国和荷兰进行商业和军事竞争，故选B。
57. With the
information you get from Paragraph 2, make a guess
at the meaning of the sentence
“You are in
Dutch”. It probably means .
are in
Holland. B. You are welcome.
C. You are in
trouble. D. You are lucky.
【答案】C
【解析】句意猜测题。根据The British used “Dutch” to refer
to something bad and shameful.因
为Dutch指的是不好可耻的事
情，所以这句应该理解为“你有麻烦了”，故选C。
58. According to the
passage, some native American “Dutch” expressions
were related to the German
instead of the
Dutch, simply because .
A. People
hated the German as much as the Dutch.
made
a mistake at the beginning.
made a joke
about the German.
German immigrants
proclaimed that they were Dutch.
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据It was probably because of the
similar spelling and pronunciation that
people
made a mistake in distinguishing between “Dutch”
and “Deutsch” (the German word for
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German),是因为人们在开始时出现了错误，故选B。
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
【2013界广东省三模】
Gadgets(潮流装备)make study fun
Now in a world piled high with smart phones,
tablets (平板电脑)and e-readers,
technology has
entered the classroom in ways unimaginable. Taking
classes can be fun
too. All you have to do is
swipe your fingers on your phone screen and
download some
apps (应用程序),which can make your
study more fun and efficient .Balancing study and
play in a college setting has never been easy
and with the following few apps, it’ll
be
tough to tell the two apart．
Ever note
Use: note-taking Can be used on:
iPhoneiPadiPod touch, Android, BlackBerry, Palm
OS and Windows,Phone 7 price :free
If you
take notes to stay organized，then Evernote is for
you. The main thing about
Evernote is that all
of your notes are automatically sent into the
cloud-and then you
can access them from any
web-connected computer via the Evernote app or a
web browser(浏
览器). Evernote also supports audio
and photo notes-rather handy if you want to record
your lecture or take photos of any projected
notes. But, of course, ask for permission
first.
Wikipanion
Use: research
database Can be used on: iPhoneiPadiPodtouch
Price :free (Wikipanion Plus for$$4.99,or
31.87yuan )
Now you don’t necessarily have to
go to a library or anywhere with computer services
to do research work for your paper anymore.
You can get access to the research databases
just onyour smart phone or tabler.
Conquering Bilingual News Listening in 7Days
Use: English learning application
Can be
used on:iPhoneiPadiPodtouch
Price: For a
limited time you can get the App for only
$$0.99—half price.
Still learning English with
a workbook? If so, you are behind the times．Ger
21st Century
Newspaper’s new iPhone App,
“Conquering Bilingual News Listening in 7 Days”.
When
you download the App on your iPhone, you
can listen to the hottest bilingual news
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selected from the newspaper’s
official website () and read by native
speakers, “Conquering Bilingual News Listening
in 7 Days” has ranked No. I on the
Chinese
education App list. For a limited time you can get
the App for only $$0.99—half
price.
purpose of this passage is to___________________．
A. make your study more fun and efficient
B. introduce some apps used on gadgets
C
advertise high-tech teaching ways
D. develop
new application programs
【答案】B
【解析】写作意图题。根据短文的内容可知这是介绍了一些应用程序，故选B。
app
can save you from the research work in the
library?
A. Evernote B. Wikipanion
C. Conquering Bilingual News Listening in 7Day
D. Smartphone
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据Now you
don’t necessarily have to go to a library or
anywhere with computer
services to do research
work for your paper anymore. 现在，你不必再为了写论文，而前往图书馆或<
br>者任何一个提供上网服务的地方去做研究功课了。Wikipanion维基百科阅读伴侣可以做到，故选
B。
ing to the passage, we can know
that________．
A. the three apps all support
audio and photo forms．
B. college study is
undoubtedly full of ease and fun
C. college
students used to do research workin the library or
via computers
D. students can record lectures
and send them to the cloud without permission
【答案】C
【解析】推理判断题。根据Now you don’t
necessarily have to go to a library or anywhere
with computer
services to do research work for
your paper anymore. You can get access to the
research databases
just onyour smart phone or
tabler. 现在，你不必再为了写论文，而前往图书馆或者任何一个提供上网
服务的地方去做研究
功课了。你可以直接在自己的智能手机或平板电脑进入（学术研究）的数据库。可知
过去的时候大学生搞
研究必须在图书馆或者电脑旁，故选C。
of the following is true
about the apps?
A. They can only be used on
smart phones.
8
B. Evermote
and Wikipanion Plus are free.
C. Evermote can
merely be used on a computer.
D. They improve
learning efficiency and pleasure.
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据which can make your study more fun
and efficient .这些应用程序的使用
能够提高学习效率并且很有乐趣，故选D。
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