黄浦区2016学年度第一学期高三年级期终调研测试
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黄浦区2016学年度第一学期高三年级期终调研测试
英 语 试 卷
(完卷时间: 120分钟 满分: 150分)
2016年12月9日上午
第I卷(共100分)
I. Listening Comprehension
Section A
Directions: In Section A, you
will hear ten short conversations between two
speakers. At the end of each
conversation, a
question will be asked about what was said. The
conversations and the questions will be
spoken
only once. After you hear a conversation and the
question about it, read the four possible answers
on
your paper, and decide which one is the
best answer to the question you have heard.
1. A. Six years ago.
C. Eight years ago.
B. Seven years ago.
D. Nine years ago.
B. Attend a charity show.
D. Make a new
movie.
B. She has just moved into a new house.
D. She arrived in Canada yesterday.
B. Why
to use a credit card.
D. Where to pay cash.
B. Radio hosts.
D. Composers.
B. He
followed her to the airport.
D. He lined out
the route to the airport on a map.
2. A. See a film with the woman.
C. Get
ready for a charity show.
C. She is arranging
a family trip.
C. When to send a cheque.
5. A. Film stars.
C. Pop
singers.
3. A. She is going to
be the man’s neighbor.
4. A. How to pay the
registration fee.
6. A. He drove her to the
airport.
C. He bought her a map of the
airport.
7. A. The man should apply for a bank
loan.
B. The man should work in a bank to get
money.
C. The man should turn to someone
available for help.
D. The man should take
other students’ approaches.
8. A. Both the
tennis courts and the table tennis tables are
free.
B. Neither of the tennis courts and
table tennis tables are free.
C. The table
tennis tables are free, but the tennis courts are
not.
D. The tennis courts are free, but the
table tennis tables are not.
9. A. In a
factory.
C. In a gym.
10. A. A
stationer’s.
C. A bookstore.
高三年级英语
第1页 共10页
B. In a school.
D. In a lab.
B. A paint shop.
D. A drawing
class.
Section B
Directions: In
Section B, you will hear one short passage and two
longer conversations. After each passage or
conversation, you will be asked several
questions. The passage and the conversations will
be read twice, but
the questions will be
spoken only once. When you hear a question, read
the four possible answers on your
paper and
decide which one would be the best answer to the
question you have heard.
Questions 11
through 13 are based on the following passage.
11. A. To arouse people’s interest in pop
music.
C. To have it lined with the main
building.
12. A. It once experienced serious
damage.
C. It is owned by a rich family.
13. A. Museum visitors.
C. Music authors.
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the
following conversation.
14. A. 4:00 p.m. in
the classroom.
C. 4:00 p.m. in the garden.
15. A. He has classes at that time.
C. He
doesn’t like barbeque.
16. A. A watch.
Questions 17 through 20 are based on the
following conversation.
17. A. The tickets
have to be booked in advance.
C. There will
be two performances.
18. A. The Piazza.
C. The theatre.
19. A. $$8.
II.
Grammar and Vocabulary
Section A
Directions: After reading the passage below,
fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent
and
grammatically correct. For the blanks with
a given word, fill in each blank with the proper
form of the given
word; for the other blanks,
use one word that best fits each blank.
Infant Day Care, Good or Bad?
The British
psychoanalyst John Bowlby maintains that
separation from the parents during the sensitive
―attachment‖ period from birth to three may
influence a child’s personality and lead to
emotional problems in
later life. Some people
have drawn the conclusion from Bowlby’s work (21)
_________ children should not be
sent to day
care before the age of three because of the
parental separation (22) _________ involves, and
many
people do believe this. But there are
also arguments (23) _________ such a strong
conclusion.
高三年级英语 第2页 共10页
B. To provide more information
about the music.
D. To display a separate and
different section.
B. Its rebuilding was an
easy job.
D. It opens for 362 days every year.
B. Government workers.
D. Individual
donators.
B. 7:00
p.m. in the classroom.
D. 7:00 p.m. in the
garden.
B. He is travelling abroad.
D. He
hasn’t prepared a gift.
C. A ball. D. A
headphone. B. A card.
B. It will be performed at 6 p.m.
D. It
will be on at the theatre.
B. The Concert
Hall.
D. The Town Hall.
C. $$15.
D. $$20.
D. Living Theatre. C.
Mask Party.
B. $$10.
20. A. Art Exhibition. B.
Ballet Performance.
Firstly, experts
point out that the isolated love affair between
children and parents (24) _________ (find)
in
modern societies does not usually exist in
traditional societies. For example, in some tribal
societies, such as
the Ngoni, the father and
mother of a child did not raise their infant alone
– far from it. Secondly, common
sense tells us
that day care would not be so widespread today
(25) _________ parents and care-takers found
children had problems with it. Statistical
studies of this kind have not yet been carried
out, and they have
regularly reported that day
care had a slightly positive effect on children’s
development. But tests
(26) ________
have been used to measure this development are not
widely enough accepted to settle the issue.
But Bowlby’s analysis raises the possibility
that early day care has delayed effects. The
possibility that
such care might lead to, say,
more mental illness or crime 15 or 20 years later
can only be explored by the use
of statistics.
Whatever the long-term effects, parents sometimes
find the immediate effects difficult
(27) _________ (deal) with. Children under
three are likely to protest at (28) _________
(leave) their parents
and show unhappiness. At
the age of three or three and a half almost all
children find the change to nursery
easy, and
this is undoubtedly (29) _________ more and more
parents make use of child care at this time. The
matter, then, is far from clear-cut, though
experience and available evidence (30) _________
(indicate) early
care is reasonable for
infants.
Section B
Directions:
Complete the following passage by using the words
in the box. Each word can only be used once.
Note that there is one word more than you
need.
A. administered B. assess C.
evaluating
G. measures
First Aid:
Difference between Death and Life
First aid is
emergency care for a victim of sudden illness or
injury until more skillful medical treatment is
available. It may save a life or improve
certain ___31___ signs including pulse,
temperature, and breathing.
First aid must be
___32___ as quickly as possible. In the case of
the critically injured, a few minutes can make
the difference between complete recovery and
loss of life.
First-aid ___33___ depend upon a
victim’s needs and the provider’s level of
knowledge and skill.
Knowing what not to do in
an emergency is as important as knowing what to
do. For example, ___34___
moving a person with
a neck injury can lead to permanent health
problems.
Despite the variety of injuries
possible, several ___35___ of first aid apply to
all emergencies. The first
step is to call for
professional medical help. The victim, if
conscious, should be reassured that medical aid
has
been requested, and asked for permission
to provide any first aid. Next, ___36___ the
scene, asking other
people or the injured
person’s family or friends about details of the
injury or illness, any care that may have
already been given, and ___37___ conditions
such as heart trouble. Unless the accident scene
becomes unsafe
or the victim may suffer
further injury, do not move the victim.
First
aid requires rapid assessment of victims to
determine whether ___38___ conditions exist. One
method for ___39___ a victim’s condition is
known by the acronym ABC, which stands for:
A
– Airway: is it open and clear?
B – Breathing:
is the person breathing? Look, listen and feel for
breathing.
C – Circulation: is there a pulse?
Is the person bleeding ___40___? Check skin color
and temperature for
additional indications of
circulation problems.
高三年级英语 第3页 共10页
D.
externally
J. principles
E. improperly
K. vital
F. life-threatening
H.
original I. preexisting
III. Reading
Comprehension
Section A
Directions: For
each blank in the following passages there are
four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D.
Fill in each blank with the word or phrase
that best fits the context.
Animal Rights
Every conscious being has interests that
should be respected. No being who is conscious of
being alive
should be devalued to thinghood,
dominated, and used as a resource or ___41___. The
key point of the idea
known as animal rights
is a movement to extend moral consideration to all
___42___ beings. Nobody should
have to
demonstrate a specific level of intelligence or be
judged beautiful to be given moral consideration.
No
being should have to be useful to humanity
or capable of accepting ―duties‖ in order to be
extended moral
consideration. ___43___, what
other animals need from us is being free from
duties to us.
Animal rights is about letting
animals live on their own terms. It can be written
into our laws, but is not
an actual list or
bill of rights as we have for human society. It
begins with our promises not to act like
___44___ of others. Animal rights is about
justice ─ treating animals fairly.
Why is
animal rights ___45 ___? It is because we humans
often act as though we are the only beings on
the planet. Although we depend on other
animals for our very survival, humans are the only
animals that have
upset the balance of nature.
There are lots of ways that humans ___46___
animals. We domesticate them and
use them for
food, even though our nutritional needs can be
completely supplied by a(n) ___47___ diet.
Although other materials are available, we use
animal’s skin and other body parts for clothing,
furs, hats, boots,
jewellery and even pet
toys. Humans can talk about it but animals cannot.
All animals wish to experience life
in its
fullness. Unlike many animals who have to kill to
survive, humans do not. Why should humans cause
___48___ to other beings when it’s not
necessary?
As we do, animals protect their
children; they feel fear; they warn each other of
dangers; they play. We
might differ from other
animals in some ways, but that doesn’t give us the
right to ___49___ them down, take
their lands,
pollute their waters, or use them for our
conveniences. Animals also experience pain and
it’s not
difficult to observe ___50___ of pain
in the way a conscious being reacts to it. We take
advantage, cause
distress, and act ___51___
when we use animals for amusement. Lots of pets
are ___52___ on the streets when
their owners
no longer find it convenient or affordable to keep
or care for them.
Whether we admit it or not,
it’s a prejudice to think we are ___53___ to
animals and that it is our right to
control
them, which can only make people act mean, hateful
or neglectful. However, each of us has within us
the power to ___54___. We can adopt a
different attitude, one that reshape our destiny.
This will have
wonderful effects on the
planet’s other communities, for life is ___55___
avoiding suffering. It is interacting,
singing, pursuing joy. We humans can learn to
live responsibly, with respect, kindness and love.
41. A. companies
42. A. active
43. A. Indeed
44. A. followers
45. A.
necessary
B. goods
C. insects
D. providers
D. strange
D.
Otherwise
D. tutors
D. revolutionary
D. raise
D. well-balanced
B.
conscious
B. Moreover
B. friends
B. neglected
B. eliminate
B. eco-
friendly
C. intelligent
C. Nevertheless
C. masters
C. exploit
C. low-salt
C. respected
46. A.
distinguish
47. A. animal-free
高三年级英语
第4页 共10页
48. A. conflict
49. A.
calm
50. A. signs
B.
confusion
B. chase
B. symbols
B.
chosen
C. isolation
C. pull
D. misery
D. tear
D. performances
D. unfairly
D. spoiled
D. superior
D. proceed
D. rather than
C. symptoms
C. gently
C. oppressed
C. reasonable
C. persist
C. owing to
51.
A. differently
52. A. abandoned
53. A.
accessible
54. A. change
Section B
B. enthusiastically
B.
appealing
B. dominate
B. more than 55.
A. contrary to
Directions: Read the following
three passages. Each passage is followed by
several questions or unfinished
statements.
For each of them there are four choices marked A,
B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best
according to the information given in the
passage you have read.
(A)
①Did
English football finally find a new star? At the
age of 19, Theo Walcott came onto the scene by
scoring a hat-trick for England in a 4-1
victory over Croatia in 2010 World Cup.
②Walcott’s lightning speed and accurate
shooting turned the teenager into an overnight
star. Many
thought he was a new dawn for the
England team. He was building his fame for his
fast pace, with former
Barcelona manager Pep
declaring that ―you would need a gun to stop him.‖
FIFA World Player of the Year
winner Lionel
Messi once also described Walcott as ―one of the
most dangerous players I have ever played
against.‖ In addition to his speed, Walcott
also possessed good balance, movement and
technique.
③It was symbolic that Walcott’s
goals came from the right-wing. The position had
been played by
―golden boy‖ David Beckham for
more than 10 years. No longer were the cheers for
Beckham. The fans’
hopes now rested on the
shoulders of Walcott.
④Walcott was born in
London to a black British Jamaican father and a
white English mother. He grew up
as a
Liverpool fan due to his father’s support of
Liverpool. When Chelsea asked him to be a ball
boy, he used
the opportunity to meet his
Liverpool idols.
⑤The teenager’s rise to fame
was not completely out of blue. He was part of
England’s World Cup team
in 2006, but he did
not get to play a match. He also spent over two
years at Arsenal, where he was fast
becoming a
key player.
⑥But that year, few were expecting
the wonderful performance between England and
Croatia. The
teenager was the first England
player to score three goals in a game since
Michael Owen did so seven years
before.
⑦Although England was full of superstars, they
had a poor record in major tournaments. But things
were
beginning to change. The win against
Croatia was sweet revenge. Croatia was the team
which knocked
England out of Euro 2008.
⑧Walcott’s wonderful performance lighted
England fans’ hope for World Cup victory in South
Africa in
2010, since England had not lifted
the cup since 1966.
⑨But before England fans
got too carried away, our reflection on the past
history told us that placing a
country’s hopes
on one teenager was dangerous.
高三年级英语
第5页 共10页
56. Which of the following
CANNOT account for Walcott’s increasing fame?
A. Fast speed.
B. Masterly skills.
D.
Unusual family. C. Positional sense.
57. Why
did the author mention David Beckham in the
3
rd
paragraph?
A. To show that England
football once had a glorious history.
B. To
illustrate that Walcott could be entitled ―golden
boy‖.
C. To indicate that England fans were
difficult to please.
D. To imply that people
had high expectation on Walcott.
58. In the
5
th
paragraph, the underlined phrase ―out
of blue‖ most probably means ―________‖.
A.
impolite
B. unexpected
D.
unintentional
C. impossible
59.
What is the author most likely to agree with?
A. Walcott might not live up to fans’
expectation.
B. Walcott might transfer from
Arsenal to Liverpool.
C. Croatia might change
the history of the World Cup.
D. England might
be defeated by the opponent in the next round.
(B)
Overview
Explore
Stewart Island and the surrounding bays in our
modern mini-buses. Our guides enjoy sharing
their local knowledge of the history and
environment of Stewart Island. Highlights include
Lee Bay, the
gateway to Rakiura National Park,
beautiful Horseshoe Bay and amazing views of
Paterson Inlet from
Observation Rock.
Village & Bays Tour
Leaving from Stewart
Island
Season: All Year
Duration: 1 hour
30 mins
More information
Departure location: Oban
Visitor Centre.
What to bring: Comfortable
walking shoes or boots, waterproof jacket, warm
sweater or fleece jacket,
sunscreen or
sunglasses, insect repellent and camera.
Car
parking: Vehicle parking is available at Oban
(extra cost—reservations recommended).
Wheelchair access: Available.
Children
ticket: Children under ten go free for travel as
long as they are accompanied by an adult.
―There was so much to see and learn that it
was hard to take everything in. The bays we
stopped at
were beautiful with golden sandy
beaches, the forests were overpowering and we
expected
dinosaurs to appear at any time, the
views from lookout point were splendid and the
anchor point
with Bluff brought a smile. Thank
you to Chris and the experienced team for such an
informative
tour.‖
Ron P
高三年级英语
第6页 共10页
Prize: $$45
(Adult)
Reviews
―Any visitor to Stewart
Island could do no better than take one of the
guided tours from the Oban
Visitor
Centre—especially if you only have limited time
available. We had the delightful and
extremely
informative Kylie conduct a small number on one of
the village tours. This is a beautiful
place—a
few fascinating shops and restaurants, wonderful
walks and warm and friendly people.‖
Michael Mason
―I love finding out about
places and the guide was full of information and
stories as we visited every
interesting place
and view in Oban (it didn’t take too long...). A
great way to start a visit as it helps
you
know where everything is.‖
Kiwieric
60. If a traveler plans to leave a car
at Oban, he had better ________.
A.
refer to the guides first
C. make a
reservation
B.
use wheelchair access
D. walk to the center in
advance
61. Herry, a six-year-old boy, wanted
to have a sightseeing of the Stewart Island with
his parents. How much
should they pay for the
mini-bus tour?
(C)
①What does it say about the future of meat
when the country’s largest processor of chicken,
pork, and
beef buys a stake(股份) in a start-up
that aims to ―perfectly replace animal protein
with plant protein‖?
②Tyson Foods announced
this week that it purchased a 5 percent stake in
Beyond Meat, the Southern
California-based
food-tech start-up that made headlines earlier
this year with its veggie burger that reportedly
cooks and tastes like real beef.
③To be
sure, Beyond Meat’s meatless creations have yet to
take the country by storm. Although the 100
percent plant-based burgers have achieved
plenty of positive press since they appeared for
the first time in May,
so far they’re only
available at Whole Foods stores in seven states.
Even though the company’s ―chicken‖
strips,
―beef‖ pies, and meatless frozen dinners are
available nationwide, Beyond Meat is hardly a
household
name.
④That may be what makes
the news of Tyson’s investment all the more
noteworthy. While the two
companies declined
to give details about the deal, it’s doubtful that
Tyson’s 5 percent stake made much of
dent(凹陷)
in the meat giant’s coffers(金库). The company
posted $$41.4 billion in sales last year; prior to
the
deal with Tyson, Beyond Meat had
reportedly raised $$64 million in project capital
funding—about what Tyson
earns before lunch on
any given day.
⑤Tyson is doing pretty great.
The company reported record third-quarter earnings
per share in August
and says that it expects
overall meat production to increase 2 to 3 percent
during the next financial year. But
like a big
oil company shelling out cash to invest in wind
power, Tyson’s toe-in-the-water move to team up
with a start-up devoted to bringing more
plant-based protein to American dinner tables
seems to suggest the
meat industry is starting
to see which way the winds are blowing.
高三年级英语
第7页 共10页
A. $$135.
C. $$ 45.
B. $$90.
D. Free.
B. charming walks
D. detailed tour guide
62. If a traveler takes the guided tour, he
can experience all the following EXCEPT ________.
A. breath-taking scenery
C. dinosaur
samples
⑥Sales of plant-based
protein, which totaled an estimated $$5 billion
last year, continue to pale compared
with the
market for meat in America—but vegetarian
alternatives to meat are booming, with sales
growing at
more than double the rate for food
products overall. The steady drumbeat of news
about the negative health
impacts,
environmental problems, and animal welfare
concerns associated with meat consumption appears
to
be sinking in. According to a survey
released in April, more than half of Americans
surveyed said they plan to
eat more plant-
based foods in the coming year.
63.
Beyond Meat’s veggie burger made headlines
probably because __________.
A. it makes
perfect use of animal protein
B. it uses high
tech in the making process
C. it tastes as
good as a genuine beef burger
D. it represents
the diet trend in South California
64. Which
of the following statements is TRUE regarding the
state of Beyond Meat?
A. It is the creator of
the country’s first 100 percent plant-based
burgers.
B. It has been well received as its
products are available nationwide.
C. It is
far from being a match to real food processing
giants like Tyson.
D. It provides high-quality
dining experience in selected Whole Foods stores.
65. What can we infer from paragraph 4?
A.
The purchase of the stake barely costs a thing for
Tyson.
B. The 5 percent stake in Beyond Meat
means a lot to Tyson.
C. Tyson’s investment
hasn’t caught the attention of the media as
expected.
D. Tyson is relying on this
investment to raise more project capital funding.
66. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Meat will still take over the market in
spite of other alternatives.
B. A major
American meat company is betting on plant-based
protein.
C. Tyson and Beyond Meat work
together to build a global meat giant.
D.
Plants have been found to contain protein that
does more good to human beings.
Section C
Directions: Read the following passage. Fill
in each blank with a proper sentence given in the
box. Each
sentence can be used only once. Note
that there are two more sentences than you need.
A. Many of us just drive on as we have
right of way.
B. It is this social aspect that
makes many people suspicious about driverless
cars.
C. The latest robot cars are able to
make the necessary eye contact with a human
driver.
D. Humans are always suspicious about
new technologies of which they have little
experience.
E. Even many people with suspicion
accept that emotionless AVs could cause fewer
accidents than we
humans.
F. These
safety-first robot cars could become victims of
their own politeness and end up being bullied and
ignored by aggressive, impatient humans.
高三年级英语 第8页 共10页
Would You
Bully(欺负) a Driverless Car or Show It Respect?
Say you’re driving down a two-way street and
there’s a truck unloading a delivery in the
opposite lane.
The oncoming traffic needs to
pull out into your lane to overtake.
What do
you do?
___67___ Eventually one of us feels
charitable and slows down to allow the oncoming
car to overtake
and give permission with a
quick flash of headlights or a wave of the hand.
But what if the car waiting patiently behind
the parked truck is a driverless or autonomous
vehicle (AV)?
Will this robot car be able to
understand what you mean when you flash your
lights or wave your hands?
Its sensors could
decide that it’s only safe to overtake when
there’s no oncoming traffic at all. On a busy
road at school home time, this may be never,
leading to increasingly angry drivers queuing
behind. ___68___
This is one of the
conclusions to be drawn from research carried out
by Dr Chris Tennant of the psychological
and
behavioural science department at the London
School of Economics.
His Europe-wide survey
finds that nearly two-thirds of drivers think
machines won’t have enough
common sense to
interact with human drivers, and more than two-
fifths think a robot car would remain stuck
behind our assumed parked truck for a long
time.
Driving isn’t just about technology and
engineering, it’s about human interactions and
psychology. The
road is a social space.
___69___ ―If you view the road as a social space,
you will consciously negotiate your
journey
with other drivers. People who like that
negotiation process appear to feel less
comfortable engaging
with AVs than with human
drivers,‖ says Mr Tennant in his report.
___70___ A statistic often trotted
out(动不动就搬出) is that human error is responsible for
more than
90% of accidents, with our tendency
to road anger, tiredness and lack of
concentration.
IV. Summary Writing
Directions: Read the following passage.
Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of
the passage in no
more than 60 words. Use your
own words as far as possible.
Super Size Me
Fast food, otherwise known as junk food, is a
huge passion for a large number of people across
the
Western world. But what would happen if
you ate lots of junk food, every day? Would it
seriously damage
your health? These were the
questions which led Morgan Spurlock, an
independent film-maker, to do an
experiment,
which he made into a documentary film entitled
Super Size Me.
The main basis of his
experiment was that Spurlock promised to eat three
McDonald’s meals a day, every
day, for a
month. He could only eat food from McDonald’s and
every time an employee asked if he would like
to ―super size‖ the meal, he had to agree.
―Super sizing‖ refers to the fact that with this
type of meal you get a
considerable larger
portion of everything.
Spurlock knew that by
eating three McDonald’s meals a day, he would
consume a lot of fat and a great
deal of salt
and sugar in each meal—much more than he needed.
Although Spurlock knew he would put on a
bit
of weight, and that this diet was unhealthy, he
wasn’t quite prepared for just how unhealthy it
turned out to
be. The changes in his body were
horrifying in the first week, he put on 4.5 kilos
and by the end of the thirty
days he had
gained nearly 14 kilos, bringing his total weight
to a massive 98kg.
Spurlock says ―I’d love
people to walk out of the movie and say, ’Next
time I’m not going to ―super size‖.
Maybe I’m
not going have any junk food at all. I’m going to
sit down and eat dinner with my kids, with the TV
off, so that we can eat healthy food, talk
about what we’re eating and have a relationship
with each other.’‖
Food for thought indeed.
高三年级英语 第9页 共10页
第II卷 (共40分)
V. Translation
Directions: Translate the
following sentences into English, using the words
given in the brackets.
1. 这款手表不防水。(resistant)
2. 这是他第一次出国,是吗?(It)
3.
他从来都是毫不犹豫的提出那些他认为对别人有帮助的批评。(hesitate)
4. 这篇文章值
得下载,它不仅给读者提供了很多该课程的相关信息,而且还有大量的实用网址。
(provide)
VI. Guided Writing
Directions: Write
an English composition in 120-150 words according
to the instructions given below in
Chinese. 学生会将开展“免费午餐,小善大爱—为贫困山区孩子提供免费午餐”的活动,现招募以下岗位志
愿
者:
部门
外联部
联系各社会机构,募集资金。
(Liaison
Department)
宣传部
做好微信公众号Free
Lunch信息推送工作,及时更新活动进展情况。
(Propaganda
Department)
内勤部
管理资金,落实资金走向。
(Internal
Affairs Department)
请选择一个你感兴趣并自认为擅长的岗位,写一封应征信(信中请不要出现真实的校名人名)。
信的内容必须包括:
1. 你打算应征的岗位;
2. 你应征此岗位的原因;
3. 如应征成功,你准备如何开展工作。
主要工作
高三年级英语 第10页
共10页