绿牌专业-美容院员工规章制度

概要写作(一)
(建议用时：每篇25分钟)
A
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Works of literature can be written in a wide variety of different types or sorts of
writing are known as genre(类型)．We can classify literary works by what they have in
common—their styles or what they are about，for a simple level，organizing works of
literature into genres helps us understand the variety of literary works.
Prose writing can be divided into two main types: fiction and n includes
stories that are made up by the are not true in a factual sense but they may be based on
scientific，historical or geographic the broad area of fiction，we can distinguish two
main types: realistic fiction and historical fiction.
Realistic fiction includes stories that are set in the contemporary world and are about people
and events that could best-sellers are of this tic fiction itself has many
subdivisions(划分) such as crime fiction，adventure stories and romantic s set in the
past and based on historical facts are historical of the characters in the stories are
imaginary，while others may be real people from the of this type of fiction centers on
wars or political events.
Non­fiction books are based on facts and include genres such as biography，history，popular
science and reference works such as dictionaries.
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One possible version：
Different types of literary works can be called genres.(要点1) For example，fiction can be
divided into two main types.(要点2) Stories in realistic fiction are about events that could happen in
the contemporary world，while historical fiction is about stories that are based on historical facts.(要
点3)Non- fiction books are written according to facts.(要点4)
B
(2019·湖州检测)阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
While many of us go to sleep before midnight, some teenagers choose to stay up much later.
They are not driven by the burning desire to write a better essay or achieve a higher grade. Instead,
they are busy playing online games. Known as young Internet addicts, they have long been a
problem in China. A report released by the China Youth Association for Network Development

showed that there were over 24 million young Internet addicts among China’s young urban Internet
users. The report also said that over 18 million youth had a tendency to develop Internet addiction.
To deal with the problem of Internet addiction among teenagers, the Cyberspace Administration
of China released draft regulations in January which carried out a ban on online gaming. If the
regulations are adopted, under­18s would be banned from playing online games between midnight
and 8 a．m.
As soon as the government’s draft law surfaced, it drew great attention from the public. Some
applauded the law as a way to better protect minors(未成年人), saying that too much overnight
gaming is harmful to minors’ health and believing the period between midnight and 8 a．m. to be
vital to human physical r, others wondered whether it would be practicable if it
came into effect, as minors could just borrow their parents’ IDs to register accounts to play online
games. The Guangming Daily suggested that parents should help their teenagers find a balance
between the cyber world and the real world.
China is by no means the only one trying to fight against teenage gaming addiction. Germany
introduced a regulation in an attempt to stop minors from playing online games from 10 p．m. to 6
a．m. Meanwhile, the U．K., the U．S. and Australia have forced a rating system on computer games
to make sure that teenagers cannot access“adult”content such as violence, sex or bad language.
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One possible version：
Many teenagers in China have become addicted to overnight online games.(要点1) Thus, the
government released a draft law to solve the long­lasting issue.(要点2) Some people welcomed the
law because it is beneficial to teenagers’ health, while others doubted whether it would be
effective.(要点3) Actually, many other countries have also been making laws against the youth
online addiction.(要点4)
C
阅读下面短文， 根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Computers have changed the way a business functions to a large the past，corporate
houses rented spaces for running accounting took months together to figure out profit
or loss that a business had made or r，computers have become the backbone of all
businesses ，computers are used beyond bookkeeping(记账) purposes
everything that happens in an organization is recorded，worked upon and evaluated with the help of
computers.
Imagining our lives without computers is next to ers were initially used only

in r，they soon became a household name，which revolutionized everything from
school homework to grocery the Internet came into being，it caused a great change
in the way we a period of time，computers enabled working from home，which
created a new type of gave usage of computers，within the confines(界限) of
homes，a new technology progressed，simple things such as shopping，booking tickets，
buying a new house，searching for schools and colleges，researching for projects and medical
information became a lot easier with entry of computers in every household.
As an indispensable tool in our lives，computers have changed the way we think in more ways
than ，all you have to do about finding answers is just “Google it”！ The online world of
blogging，instant messaging，chatting and social networking not only leaves virtual traces，but unites
the world in a completely unimagined powerful medium is the great mode of mass
communication which affects our thinking by providing people with a platform to voice their
opinions and begin discussions that have brought about a change in the world.
Computers have pushed us to see different worlds and experience different
revolution in Egypt is the latest example of how computers changed the the identity of
information technology is ion of this machine has changed the world’s perspective
about cultures，economics，history and current advent(到来) of computers has no doubt
brought a revolutionary change in our existence.
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One possible version：
Computers have brought great changes in our lives for the past few years.(要点1)Firstly，
computers have changed the traditional way that people do business greatly.(要点2) Secondly，
computers have become an important part of our lives and benefited us in many ways.(要点
3)Besides，computers have changed our way of thinking.(要点4) More importantly，computers
allow us to experience different cultures without leaving home.(要点5)In conclusion，computers
have been one of the greatest inventions.(要点6)
D
阅读下面短文， 根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Winter sports can help you burn calories，increase your cardiovascular fitness，and strengthen
outdoors and getting exercise are great for your mental se boosts mood，
and sunlight seems to help beat back the winter slap on some sunblock and go.
Winter is a great time to experiment with new you like to walk，keep walking on
you want to try an endurance sport，go for cross­country snowboarding is

just plain s can also train during the winter，although beware of wet or slippery
slip on a pair of of the easiest sports around，snowshoeing can be excellent cold­
weather cross­training for runners and cyclists—or anyone wanting to take a wintry walk in the
woods.
Whatever sport you choose，don’t rely on a friend for wouldn’t let an amateur
perform brain surgery on you；why let one teach you to ski or skate？That’s what instructors are
for—to help newcomers start out ctors can give you advice about equipment，techniques，
safety，and dealing with injuries if they do happen to you.
It’s tempting for an eager athlete to advance too quickly through learning the the
you want to progress，invest your time in learning the basics hing
else you do as a skier，boarder，or skater will be built on these first skills.
Play safely by figuring out what special equipment and safety gear you’ll ng an
afternoon of snowshoeing or cross­country skiing？Pack water，snacks，fruit，and extra
you’re going out for a long time，keep your water bottle insulated from the cold so it doesn’t freeze.
Don’t head out onto the slopes or into remote country areas go with a buddy and
tell a friend what time you plan on you get in trouble and don’t show up when you are
supposed to，your friend has your back.
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One possible version：
Winter sports can not only strengthen your physical body，but also benefit your mental
health.(要点1) While there are many new sports in winter you can experiment with, you should
know some basic skills, and don’t rely on a friend for instruction.(要点2) To play safely，you should
figure out the special equipment and safety gear you’ll need, and shouldn’t go out alone to faraway
places.(要点3)
概要写作(二)
(建议用时：每篇25分钟)
A
(2019·杭州高三模拟)阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
The familiar yellow school bus is the largest system of mass transportation in the U．S. and
every school day transports roughly 25 million young people to school and home again after the
school day ile，they are the safest method for getting kids to and from school，
according to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration(NHTSA)．Children are 70 times

more likely to arrive at school safely on the school bus than if they had traveled to school driving
themselves or riding with friends.
These school buses meet more of the nation’s motor vehicle safety standards than any other
vehicle on the road. Also，several new technologies available today are making school buses even
safer，such as video cameras on the inside and outside，stop arm cameras, GPS tracking and collision
lessening r safety tool on school buses is high seat backs，closely­spaced seats and
energy­absorbing seating.
But even the safeness of school buses would not completely sum up why children are safer
when riding the big，yellow bus is only as safe as the professional men and women who
drive them. All drivers must obtain a Class B or C Commercial Driver’s License(CDL)．They are
randomly tested for alcohol and drugs，usually have their driving record checked，and are given the
same review for criminal history as teachers and other employees who have contact with
order to serve as a school bus driver，most applicants are required to successfully complete a training
course, along with instruction in the classroom and behind the wheel.
School buses are safe for the environment，not only because each bus replaces 36 passenger
cars that would，but for the buses，be on the road taking and picking up school
onally，school buses use alternative green fuels like natural gas，and electric power.
Todd Monteferrario，President of the National School Transportation Association，said parents
should remember that the safest and smartest choice is to put their children on the big yellow bus
when they can.
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One possible version：
The school bus is the safest and wisest choice to school in the U．S. for the following
reasons.(要点1) Firstly, school buses not only meet high vehicle safety standards but also are
technologically equipped.(要点2) Secondly, the bus drivers have to pass strict qualification tests and
safety driving training.(要点3) Thirdly, school buses, powered by green fuels, are environmentally
safe by reducing the number of private cars hitting the roads.(要点4) Therefore, children are
encouraged to go to school by school bus.(要点5)
B
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
As a high school basketball coach，I did all I could to help the boys win the win
every match was the r，something following a match，in which I worked as a referee(裁

判)，changed my opinion on was a basketball game between New Rochelle and Yonkers High
in New York.
New Rochelle was coached by Dan O’Brein，while Yonkers by Les stadium was
crowded with match was well s was leading by one point as I looked at the
clock and discovered there were but 30 seconds left.
Yonkers，having the ball，passed the ball，shot，and Rochelle recovered the ball，
passed the ball，and ball rolled around the rim(边) but fell off the fans
Rochelle，the home team，recovered the ball，and tapped it in.I glanced(瞥见) at the
clock and saw that the game was noise was loud.I hadn’t heard the final bell because of it.I
checked with the other referee，but he couldn’t help me.
I went to the time keeper，a young man of 17 or said，“Mr. Smith，the bell went off as the
ball rolled off the rim.”
I had to tell Coach O’Brein the sad news.“Dan，” I said，“Time ran out before the final basket
was tapped s won the game.”
His face clouded young timekeeper came said，“I’m sorry， ran out
before the final basket.”
In a short time，like the sun coming out from behind a cloud，Coach O’Brein’s face lit
smiled，“That’s OK， did what you should do.I’m proud of you.”
Then he turned to me with a proud smile on his face and said，“He’s my son，Joe.”
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One possible version：
A basketball game in New York changed my opinion on wins when I served as a referee.(要点
1) At the end of the close game，(要点2) the home team seemed to have tapped the ball in the last
moment and won the game.(要点3) But that was denied by a young time keeper, who turned out to
be the son of a colleague referee’s.(要点4) He made his father extremely proud despite the
disappointment at the game result.(要点5)
C
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
In 1971 we were living in Wichita，Kansas—Lincoln was about seven，Brendan was three and
Kristen was a was staying with us during the Christmas Eve I stayed up very
late.I was totally alone with my thoughts，alternating between joy and sorrow，and I started to think
about my paper route(往返送报)，that tree，what my mother had said to me and how Dad had tried to

make things better.
I heard a noise in the kitchen and discovered that it was couldn’t sleep either and had
gotten up to make herself a cup of hot tea—which was her treatment for just about she
waited for the water to boil，she walked into the living room and discovered me saw my
open Bible and asked me what I was I told her，she asked if I would read it to her and
I did.
When the kettle began to whistle，she went and made her came back，and we started to
talk.I told her how happy I was that she was with us for Christmas and how I wished that Dad could
have lived to see his grandchildren and to enjoy this time because he always loved Christmas so
got very quiet for a moment and then she said，“Do you remember that time on Twelve Mile
Road when you bought that tree with your paper route money？”
“Yes，” I said.“I’ve just been thinking about it, you know.”
She hesitated for a long moment，as though she were on the verge of something that was bottled
up so deeply inside her soul that it might take surgery to get it y，great tears started down
her face and she cried，“Oh，son，please forgive me.”
“That time and that Christmas have been a burden on my heart for twenty­five years.I wish
your dad were here so I could tell him how sorry I am for what I said.”
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One possible version：
The passage tells us one of the author’s talks with his mother.(要点1) One Christmas Eve, both
the author and his mother couldn’t fall asleep because they remembered something happened 25
years ago when the author bought a tree with his paper route money.(要点2) His mother
remembered what she said that day to his father and felt sorry for that.(要点3)
D
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Peter loved to shop used articles. Almost a month ago，he bought a popular word game that
used little pieces of wood with different letters on he was purchasing it，the salesgirl said，
“Oh，look，the game box hasn’t even been opened might be worth some money.”
Peter examined the box and，sure enough，it was completely covered in factory­sealed
he saw a date of 1973 on the back of the box.
“You should put that up for auction(拍卖) on the Internet，and see what happens，” the
salesgirl said.

“Yes，you’re like something rare，”Peter agreed，“I can’t imagine there being
very many unopened boxes of this game still around 40 years later.”
“Don’t forget to tell me if you sell it，” the salesgirl smiled.
“No problem，” Peter said.
After he got home，Peter went online to several auction websites looking for his he
couldn’t find he typed in the name of the word game and hit search result was
543 websites containing information about the changes of the the years，the game had
been produced using letters in different sizes and game boards in different also found
some lists of game fans looking for various versions of the emailed some of them，telling
them what he had.
Two weeks later，Peter went back to the shop.
“ you still remember the unopened word game？”
The salesgirl looked at him for a second，then recognized him and said，“Oh，hi！”
“I’ve got something for you，” Peter said.“I sold the game and made $$1， you for
your suggestion.” He handed her three $$100 bills.
“Wow！” the salesgirl cried out，“Thank you.I never expected it.”
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One possible version：
One month ago，Peter bought a word game and found it was made about 40 years ago and
hadn’t been opened yet，which means it was rare and valuable.(要点1) He followed the salesgirl’s
suggestion and put it for auction on the Internet.(要点2) The word game was sold at $$1，000 and
Peter gave the salesgirl $$300 in return.(要点3)