英语B卷(1)

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2020年08月18日 01:27
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IV. Translations (10%
I. Multiple Choice(30 %)--B
Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked
with A, B, C and D.
1. We can't say with any _______ where we shall be next year.
A. certainty B. certain C. certainly D. certance
appears big in contrast_____ that.
A. to B. at C. with D. for
3. If you are _____ that something is true, you feel sure that it is true.
A. convince B. convincing C. convinced D. conviction
4. The _______of this bottle is one litre.
A. capacity B. capable C. cable D. ability
5.I've looked ______all my papers but I still can't find the contract.
A. upon B. out C. through D. in
train is______ into Beijing Station on time.
A. arriving B. pulling C. reaching D. turning
7. Good managing of a factory________ more energy.
A. calls for B. calls out C. calls in D. calls at
8. Beijing is admired _______its places of interest
A. at B. in C. for D. to
12. They carried the chairs and benches ___as it was raining outside.
A. indoor B. indoors C. outdoor D. outdoors
13. This is my first time in this city, so the first thing I need to do is to


know about the bus ________ here.
A. routes B. roads C. ways D. paths
14. He said he had caught a bad cold and told me to ______ him.
A. stay at B. stay up C. stay in D. stay away from
ering the problems he’s had there can
be little ____ of him winning the race.
A. exploration B. expansion C. expectation D. expense
facial expression ________ that he didn’t tell the truth .
A. imagined B. advocated C. revealed D. dominated
_______ he is, he is equal to the task.
A. although B. because C. as D. however
heating system here has an ______ temperature control.
A. aggressive B. intentional C. accidental D. automatic
g a lot can ______your horizon.
A. explore B. extend C. explode D. expand
II. Reading Comprehension (30 %)--B
Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer
from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.
Passage 1
II. Reading comprehension (30%)--B
21.C 22.B 23.D 24.B 25.D 26.B 27.D 28.A 29.D 30.B
31.C 32.D 33.A 34.A 35.B
In the United States, a university professor is given a few months of freedom from his duties
about every seventh year for travel or advanced study. This period of freedom from teaching is
called a
him a wiser person and a better teacher when he returns to his university.
Few study leaves are interesting enough to be described in national newspapers and magazines.
Recently, however, there was an exception. The public learned how Dr. John R. Coleman,


president of Haverford College, had spent his study leave.
At the age of 51, Dr. Coleman was determined to escape from university life for a few months
and to get a variety of experiences in the world of work. He especially wanted to learn about
people. People who do hard physical labor were especially interesting to him.
—the things a
president does,
take yourself very seriously and to think you have power you don't. You forget things about
people. I wanted to relearn things I'd forgotten.
Telling no one of his plans, Dr. Coleman started his study leave on a farm in Canada, hundreds
of miles from his college. Getting up at 4:30 each morning, working thirteen hours a day in fields,
he prepared himself physically for his next job, digging ditches(沟渠) in Atlanta, Georgia. After
that, the college president washed dishes in a Boston restaurant. During the last ten days of his
leave, he worked as a garbage collector.
first paragraph is mainly about ________.
A. why a professor should be free from his duties every seventh year
B. how professors spend their study leave
C. what a study leave is and its purpose
D. how a study leave makes a professor a wiser person and a better teacher
22.A study leave is a period of freedom from duties allowed to a university teacher who has taught
________.
A. for six years since his last leave
B. for seven years since his last leave
C. for a term since his last leave
D. for a university year since his last leave
learned about Dr. Coleman's unusual experiences from ___.
A. the people he works with
B. the boss of a Boston restaurant
C. the Canadian newspapers and magazines
D. the U.S. newspapers and magazines
. Coleman carried out his study leave in an unusual way because he _____.
A. hated his university life, especially his job as a president
B. wanted to learn about people, especially people who do hard physical labor
C. wanted to make himself known to the public
D. wanted to write articles about people and have them printed in newspapers and magazines
did Dr. Coleman do during his study leave?


A. He worked on a farm, dug ditches, went to parties, and collected garbage.
B. He worked on a farm, talked to news writers, washed dishes, and collected garbage
C. He worked on a farm, washed dishes, talked to news writers, and wrote articles for
newspapers and magazines
D. He worked on a farm, dug ditches, washed dishes, and collected garbage.
Passage 2
II. Reading comprehension (30%)--B
21.C 22.B 23.D 24.B 25.D 26.B 27.D 28.A 29.D 30.B
31.C 32.D 33.A 34.A 35.B
Too often young people get themselves employed quite by accident, not knowing what lies in
the way of opportunity for promotion, happiness and security. As a result, they are employed
doing jobs that afford them little or no satisfaction. Our school leavers face so much competition
that they seldom care what they do as long as they can earn a living . Some stay long at a job and
learn to like it others quite from one to another looking for something to suit them, the young
graduates who leave the university look for jobs that offer a salary up to their expectation. Very
few go out into the world knowing exactly what they want and realizing their own abilities. The
reason behind all this confusion is that there never has been a proper vocational guidance in our
educational institution. Nearly all grope(摸索) in the dark and their chief concern when they look
for a job is to ask what salary is like. They never bother to think whether they are suited for the job
or, even more important, whether the job suits them.
Having a job is more than merely providing yourself and your dependants with daily bread and
some money for leisure and entertainment. It sets a pattern of life and, in many ways, determines
social status in life, selection of friends, leisure and interest.
In choosing a career you should first consider the type of work which will suit your
interest .Nothing is more pathetic than taking on a job in which you have no interest, for it will not
only discourage your desire to succeed in life but also ruin your talents and ultimately make you
an emotional wreck (受到严重伤害的人)and a bitter person.
26. The reason why some people are unlikely to succeed in life is that they _____ .
A. have ruined their talents
B. have taken on an unsuitable job
C. think of nothing but their salary
D. are not aware of their own potential
27. The difficulty in choosing a suitable job lies mainly in that_____ .
A. much competition has to be faced
B. many employees have no working experience
C. the young people only care about how much they can earn
D. schools fail to offer students appropriate vocational guidance
28. Which of the following statements is most important according to the passage?
A. Your job must suit your interest.
B. Your job must set a pattern of life.
C. Your job must offer you a high salary.
D. Your job must not ruin your talents.
best title for this passage would be ____.
A. What Can A Good Job Offer


B. Earning A Living
C. Correct Attitude On Job-hunting
D. How To Choose A Job
30. The word “pathetic”in paragraph 2 most probably means ____ .
A. splendid B. miserable
C. disgusted D. touching
Passage 3
II. Reading comprehension (30%)--B
21.C 22.B 23.D 24.B 25.D 26.B 27.D 28.A 29.D 30.B
31.C 32.D 33.A 34.A 35.B
For good or bad, computers will become even more important in this century. Computer lovers
talk about how useful computers can be in business, in education, and in the home. Apart from all
the games, you can do your accounts on them, use them to control your central heating, and in
some places even do your shopping with them. Computers, they say, will also bring more free
time to relax, as more and more unpleasant jobs are taken over by robots. Haters, on the other
hand, argue that computers bring unemployment, not free time. They worry, too, that people who
spend all their time talking to computers will forget how to talk to each other. And anyway, they
ask, what's wrong with going shopping and learning languages in a classroom with real teachers?
But their biggest fear is that computers may eventually take over for human beings altogether.
do computer lovers say about computers?
A. Computers cannot be escaped.
B. Computers should be everywhere.
C. Computers are useful everywhere.
D. Computers control people's lives.
of the following advantages of computers is mentioned?
A. Computers can run a business.
B. Computers can help save energy.
C. Computers can do homework.
D. Computers can help in shopping.
do some people worry about computers doing instead of giving free time?
A. Computers will cause job loss.
B. Computers will lose information.
C. Computers will control all life.
D. Computers will not improve life.
might computers affect communication, according to computer haters?
A. By causing people to forget how to talk to real people.
B. By replacing workers in their regular employment.
C. By changing the words that people use in daily life.
D. By taking the place of humans in all parts of their lives.
concerns computer haters more than anything else?


A. That communication will disappear.
B. That computers will replace people.
C. That jobs will be difficult to get.
D. That free time will be too great.
III. Filling the blanks (10%)------B
Directions: In this part, you’ll read ten sentences carefully. Then
fill each blank with the word given in the brackets, changing the
form when must write down the word on the
corresponding number on ANSWER SHEET 2.

girl who just came back from Africa has been _ infected
______(infect) with AIDS.
tried to find a line of __ employment _______(employ) in this
city.
__ deceased _______(decease) was only 51 years old
because of his hard work.
’s no use ___ retreating _______(retreat) into self-pity.
__ committed ________(commit) a robbery when he was 20
years old.
41. ___ Robbing _______(rob) a person of his money is against the
law.
’ll feel as if you __ were ________(be) at home while here.
baby may cry ___ instinctively ________(instinctive)
when he or she is hungry.


at last the miracle happened for which his unconscious
mind had been ___ seeking _______(seek) for so long.
’t say any ____ offensive______ (offend) words to others
III. Filling the blanks (10%)--B
ed ment
ed ting
ted g
ctively
g ive
)------B
Direction: Put the following sentences into Chinese. You must write down the
sentences on the corresponding number on ANSWER SHEET 2.
46.I said hello in quite a few yards before the message registered that this wasn’t
normally done.
you want to graduate with a degree, you should stay away either from
online games or from part-time work.
the sound of the music, the girls got to their feet unexpectedly and began
to dance.
49.I used to buy lots of books, many of which I didn’t have time to read.
more highly insightful the person, the sharper and more dramatic the
signals become.
1. 我在一些院子里和别人打了招呼,后来我才明白人们一般都不这样做。
2. 如果你毕业时想拿到文凭,你既要远离网络游戏,也不要去做兼职了。
3. 一听到音乐,女孩们不由自主地站起来开始跳舞。
4. 我曾经买了许多书,好多书我都没时间读过。
5. 一个人的理解力越敏锐,这些信号就越强烈。

V. Writing: (20%)--B
Direction: Please write a paragraph about 80-100 words on


the AWSWER SHEET 2, using the skill “a general statement
supported by examples”.
General statement:
People come to China for different reasons
Examples
○visit places of interest
○study culture of China
○do business

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