江西省八所重点中学2018届高三联考英语试卷
汕头市潮阳实验学校-幼儿教师教育随笔
江西省八所重点中学2018届高三联考英语试卷
江西省八所重点中学2018届高三联考英语试卷
满分150分
考试时间120分钟
第一部分 听力理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小
题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷
的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都
有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What
happened to the woman?
A. She lost her way.
B. She hurt her head. C. She was attacked.
2. Which route will the speakers take?
A.
The less heavier one. B. The shortest one. C.
The cheapest one.
3. What is the man going to
do most probably?
A. Go to work. B. Go on
holiday. C. Go shopping.
4. What will the
boy do first?
A. Watch a film. B. Play
football. C. Do his homework.
5. Why does
the man move to a new city?
A. To take up
more challenges. B. To manage his own company.
C. To apply to a college there.
第二节
听下面5段
对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在
试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小
题将给
出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What is the relationship between the
speakers?
A. Job adviser and student. B.
Interviewer and guest. C. Mother and son.
7.
What does the man want to do?
A. Own a
restaurant. B. Run a clothing shop. C. Teach
skateboarding.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.
What was the boy just doing?
A. Playing
computer games. B. Sleeping in bed. C.
Preparing for a trip.
9. When will the boy
get up tomorrow morning?
A. At 10:30. B.
At 8:30. C. At 6:15.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Where does the
conversation take place?
A. In a bookstore.
B. Over the phone. C. In an English class.
11. What day is it today?
A. Tuesday.
B. Wednesday. C. Thursday.
12. What does
the man offer to do for the woman?
A. Ask
his sister for help. B. Teach her how to read.
C. Help her finish the work.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. On what point
do the speakers agree?
A. The meeting is
successful. B. They have had a long day. C.
Food is an interesting subject.
14. Where
will the man go for dinner today?
A. An
Italian restaurant. B. A French restaurant. C.
A Swiss restaurant.
15. How long will the man
stay here?
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江西省八所重点中学2018届高三联考英语试卷
A. One
day. B. One week. C. One month.
16.
On which street are there some Asian restaurants?
A. Lake Street. B. Main Street. C.
Dublin Street.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.
Who are the target audience for the speech?
A. American tourists. B. Bank clerks. C.
Overseas students.
18. What does the speaker
think of the health insurance?
A. It’s
expensive. B. It’s very useful. C. It’s a
waste of money.
19. What is the standard form
of medical care in America?
A. Private
doctors. B. Private clinics. C. Public
clinics.
20. What are the audience advised to
do?
A. Travel with their family. B. Take
their personal health records.
C. Have a
yearly medical examination.
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文 ,从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C 和 D )中 ,选出最佳选项
,并在题卡上将该项
涂黑。
A
Visitors must present all carried items
for inspection upon entry. After inspection, all
bags, backpacks, umbrella,
parcels and other
items as determined by security officers must be
left at the checkrooms, free of charge, close to
each entrance. All oversized bags, backpacks
and luggage must be left at the checkrooms near
the 4th Street
entrance of either the East or
West Building. These items will have to be x-rayed
before being accepted. Items of
value, such as
laptop computers, cameras and fur coats, may not
be left in the checkrooms but may be carried into
the gallery. We regret that the museum doesn’t
have enough space for visitors items larger than
17*26 inches in the
gallery.
Additional security procedures and checks may be
taken according to the decision of the gallery.
*For the safety of the artworks and other
visitors, nothing may be carried on a visitor’s
back. Soft front-baby
carriers are allowed,
but children may not be carried on shoulders or in
a child carrier worn on the back.
Wheelchairs
are available free of charge near each checkroom.
*Smoking is prohibited. Food and drink are
not permitted outside the food service areas.
Unopened bottled
water may be carried only in
a visitor’s bag. Cell phones may not be used in
the gallery.
*Animals, other than service
animals, are not permitted.
*Skateboarding
is prohibited.
*Picture-taking(including
video) for personal use is permitted except in the
special exhibits.
*Please don’t touch the
works of art.
21. According to the text, which
item can be carried into the gallery?
A.
umbrella B. package C. Ipad
D. suitcase
22. When in the gallery, what can
visitors do?
A. They can carry opened bottled
water in their bags .
B. They can drink
inside the food service areas.
C. They can
take pictures for personal use anywhere.
D.
They must pay if they use wheelchairs for the
children.
23. What is the text mainly about ?
A. The polices of the gallery B.
The artworks of the gallery
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江西省八所重点中学2018届高三联考英语试卷
D.
The history of the gallery
B
It was a
cold winter. The wind blew all night and the snow
was blinding. When morning came, my three
children and I got up and made our way to the
windows. As we looked out the window, we saw that
the henhouse
was gone. Our three hens had been
blown away.
I looked at the emptiness
outside. Then I saw all three chickens sat around
the edge of a white bucket. How
was this
violent wind not blowing them into the field
beyond? I quickly pulled on long snow pants and
heavy
winter coat, wrapped a scarf and stuck
my feet into very large boots .
I shouted
at the wind as it blew. I was alone, save for my
children. They stared out the window into the vast
white sea of snow, their eyes peeled for any
sign of movement. Outside I heard the sound of my
boots as I walked
against the wind.
The
snow circling around me, I steadily made my way to
the soft cluck-cluck-cluck sound my hens always
made. When I reached them, I saw that their
little feet were holding on to the edge of the
bucket, heads bent
forward and away from the
wind. I gently lifted each hen and put it
carefully into the warm inside. Then I began the
freezing walk back to the small shed directly
behind our house. One by one I laid my chickens on
the cold floor,
and they began to cluck
softly.
As I shut the shed doors, my eyes
went directly to the window where my children were
watching. They jumped
up and down cheering,
and so did I! I wasn’t some dragon slayer (屠龙者)
from a fairy tale. I was simply a mom,
but the
look on my children’s faces told me that they
thought I was a hero mom.
24. Seeing all three
chickens sitting around the bucket ,the author
felt ______.
A. incredible B.
worried C. shy
D. confident
25. How does the author reach the
hens ?
A. By searching for the white bucket.
B. By wearing protective clothes.
C. By
following the sound of the hens. D.
By shouting at the henhouse.
26. From the
story, we know that _________.
A. the
author’s children liked dragon slayers B. the
children watched their mother all the way
C.
the author struggled to be a hero D. the
author enjoyed herself in the snow
27. What
might be the best title for the text?
A.
Weather in extreme. B. Hens in trouble.
C. Kindness in need. D. Hero in the snow.
C
For those concerned about wrinkly old skin,
It might be a creative solution: an elastic(有弹性的)
“second
skin” that can be smoothed on to make
aged tissue look more youthful.
The wearable
film, developed at the Massachusetts Institute of
Technology (MIT), has shown promise in a
series of small experiments where it was
applied to wrinkles, under-eye bags and areas of
dry skin. When applied to
the face or body,
the thin, transparent layer sticks to the skin and
supports the tissue, making it look and behave
like
younger skin, its producers claim.
“What we’ve been able to do is create a cream that
you can put on the skin, and then when it's on the
skin it
can actually form, essentially, an
elastic second skin,” said Bob Langer, who led the
research. Tests in the lab found
that the
polymer film (高分子膜), which is only 70 thousandths
of a millimetre thick, reduced the appearance of
wrinkles and under-eye bags, and helped keep
moisture in areas of dry skin.
The layer is
designed to be applied in the morning, then peeled
off at night, In previous studies, the second
skin withstood normal daily wear, and the
stresses and strains of exercise and swimming,
without falling off or
causing irritation. It
also survived exposure to rain.
“It's
something you can wear for a whole day or longer,
depending on the physical forces that
第 3
页 共 8 页
C. The location of the gallery
江西省八所重点中学2018届高三联考英语试卷
get
applied to the area where it is worn,
tell
you're wearing it.”
While normal cosmetics
can mask imperfections on the skin, the new
coating changes the way skin behaves
by giving
it the elasticity of young skin. It was developed
with help from two companies.
28. According to
the text, the “second skin”__________.
A. was
developed by two companies B. has not
been tested by scientists
C. is developed to
remove under-eye bags D. is a transparent
covering for the skin
29. Compared with normal
cosmetics, the new product_____________.
A.
can make the skin appear younger B. can fully
mask imperfections on the skin
C. doesn't
cause any problems in the skin D. must be used
in a more complicated way
30. What can we
learn from the Daniel’s words?
A. You can
recognize if people wear the “second skin.”
B. The “second skin” should be peeled off at
night.
C. How long people can wear the layer
varies.
D. The product can provide skin with
a lot of water.
31. What is the main idea of
the text?
A. MIT has made a breakthrough in
cosmetics. B. The“ second skin” helps renew one’s
youth.
C. Masks will soon become a thing of
the past. D. How the“ second skin” is used to
improve skin.
D
Humans and gorillas shared evolution for 23
million years. Their paths separated only six
million years ago.
Research on how gorillas
communicate can help us understand human language
development.
Understanding how the brain
works helps us see a connection between language
development and non-verbal
signs. These signs
or movements include things like the way we move
our hands or bodies or the different
expressions our faces have in different social
situations. A new study on gorillas showed that
the right side of the
body is controlled by
the left part of the brain and it is also the
location for language development.
Two
cameras were used to film all of one ape’s
movements. One of the first results was that
gorillas use their
right hands more when they
are doing actions with their heads or mouths at
the same time. This shows that there is
a
connection between how our brain works and the
reason we use one side of our body more than the
other. In
addition, we can use the results of
the study and our knowledge about brains to help
us understand more about how
language first
developed in humans.
Dr Forrester, who did
the study, says the results can be useful in other
ways, such as understanding language
development in children. For example, some
children have serious illness called “autism”
which can stop them
communicating normally
with people. It might be possible to use the same
study method to find out which children
have
this illness when they are very young. Doctors
will then be able to start treatment early.
of the following may have a connection with right-
handedness?
A. Communication. B.
Intelligence. C. Social position. D. Social
success.
33. What does the underlined word
“it” refer to?
A. The right side of the body.
B. The mouth.
C. The left part of the brain.
D. The front part of the head.
might benefit
most from the results of the study?
raphers
of gorillas. B. Zoo keepers.
C.
Researchers on movement. D. Children
with illness.
can infer from the text that
gorillas ___________.
A. prefer to use the
right hand instead of the left hand
第 4 页
共 8 页
江西省八所重点中学2018届高三联考英语试卷
B. have a complex form of non-verbal
communication
C. help us better develop our
language abilities
D. share the same body
language with humans
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
People all have good days and bad days. And some
of the bad days happen due to events beyond your
control. 36 One way to increase the
possibility that you have a good day is to join
“gratification(喜悦)”
activities, which you
enjoy and you’re good at. 37 However, if you
don’t have the type of job, you can take
part
in other activities and find the same result.
38 There are many little pleasures you can add
to your life, such as tea, a warm bath, a walk in
the park and
so on. As long as you enjoy them,
they can really brighten your every day .Laughter
is also part of having a good
day .That’s why
it’s important to do what you can to create joy
for you. 39 After all, if you are humorous,
you
can more easily center on fun things.
If you don’t have much time, one way can be
used during a stressful day. 40 You should
achieve this by making
your plan flexible and
checking that everything in your plan is
necessary. Being busy is okay, but wasting time
and
energy on too many unnecessary things can
just lead to stress.
A. Often, bad days come
from overweight stress.
B. Some people
experience joy and happiness at work.
C. Good
moods enable us to notice more chances.
D.
Life’s pleasures are also able to add a quick lift
to your mood.
E. However, people do have
power in creating better days.
F. So it’s
important----especially if you’re a busy person
----to stay balanced.
G. Besides, developing
a sense of humor also helps you have a good day.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
完形填空
(共20小题;每小题1.5分。满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B
、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并
将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
Like
most young couples, my husband and I didn’t have
money for luxurious gifts on our first wedding
anniversary. We were 41 to have a meal and
watch a romantic movie at home. Simply being able
to enjoy each
other’s 42 was enough. No gift
on earth could come close to 43 our love for one
another.
So when the mailman knocked on the
door, I was very 44 to see a medium-sized package
from my mother.
Both eager and curious to see
what was awaiting us in the package, I 45 tore
open the box and immediately my
eyes were
filled with tears. Inside the box was a 46
folded quilt my mother had made by hand. It was
white with
rose 47 and gold thread. The
backing 48 beautiful tiny purple flowers.
Accompanying the quilt was a 49 from my mother:
“Happy Anniversary ! 50 is a quilt. The
purple was your wedding colour and the gold thread
51 the
golden rings you two exchanged on your
wedding day. May this quilt keep you warm when
times are cold and
52 you of the day you said
your vows--Love, Mom.”
I was touched 53
words. I knew my mom surely had sacrificed to be
able to afford this. The time alone to sew
such a detailed quilt was 54 to me. I just
55 my mother coming home from a long day at work
and staying up 56
the early hours of the next
morning delicately 57 the quilt together. We both
knew a part of my mom’s 58 was sewn
right into
the quilt. How could any gift ever compare to such
a genuine gift?
Many years have passed since
our first anniversary, but neither of us has 59
the beautiful quilt. My husband
always jokes
that the best anniversary 60 I have ever
received wasn’t from him but from my mother, and I
agree.
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江西省八所重点中学2018届高三联考英语试卷
41.A.
eager B. discouraged C. content
D. upset
42.A. concentration B. company
C. comfort D. reliance
sing B.
explaining C. declaring D. describing
sed B. disappointed C. scared
D. surprised
ssly B. slowly C.
quickly D. casually
46.A. roughly
B. neatly C. messily D. totally
ns B. smells C. shapes
D. colors
48. A. consisted of B. made up
C. turned into D. took up
B.
check C. poster D. note
d
B. Attached C. Purchased D. Sewn
ents B. combines C. fastens
D. bears
52. A. inform B. warn
C. remind D. convince
B.
beyond C. between D. without
inable B. improper C. dissatisfying
D. unfair
B. found C.
pictured D. heard
B. after
C. since D. until
ng B. piecing
C. gathering D. piling
ion B.
interest C. hobby D. love
ered
B. abandoned C. forgotten D. missed
B. rose C. ceremony D.
present
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1
个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相
应位置.
Chinese oracle bone inscriptions (甲骨文) over 3,000
years old are now being widely used as emojis by
young
WeChat users, thanks to a person who
made them 61 (close) to people’s life than
before.
“The ancient characters are not as
cool and distant 62 they are supposed to
be,” said
the 63 (create) Chen Nan. “In
fact, they are cute and humorous, and they could
totally serve our
needs for online
expression.” 64 46-year-old professor of
fine art at Tsinghua University has
been
working to make oracle bone inscriptions into
emojis. For example, the character for “zui,” 65
means “drunk” in English, was created 66
(look) like a stumbling figure.
Chen has
also combined the ancient Chinese characters with
cartoon figures. A cartoon video clip 67
(feature) oracle bone inscriptions designed by him
was viewed 31 million times and shared 140,000
times.
Chen worked on the road of
innovation 19 years ago. In 2016, the ancient
typeface 68
(include) into the font
library under his efforts to let the ancient words
walk into people’s life. Now the library
has
as many as 3,500 characters, 69 Chen’s
research on the project still continues, as he
plans to
extend the library to 7,000
characters. In the future, he will apply the
ancient characters 70
education and
development of games and apps.
第四部分
写作(共两节;满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,
每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。
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江西省八所重点中学2018届高三联考英语试卷
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last Friday I saw the worst weather in
years. In the morning, the sun was completely
blocked so that I could
see something clearly.
I stayed at home, look outside. That came into
sight was a flash of lightning. Seconds later,
the noise of thunder broke the silent. Then a
strong wind starts to blow into my room. Pieces of
paper on my desk
was blown high into the air
and some flew out the open window. Then I closed
the window when it rained hard and
near broke
my window.
What a bad weather! I hate it
so I can’t go out to play.
第二节
书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华,你的外籍好友Jane在你校举办的汉字拼写大赛中获得
一等奖。请你给她写一封信,内容
包括:1.向她表示祝贺; 2. 请她介绍语言学习的经验.
注意:1.词数100左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总数.
参考词汇:汉字拼写大赛:Chinese
Character Spelling Contest
Dear Jane,
I’m
Li Hua.
_____________________________________
__________________________________________________
_____
Li Hua
第
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江西省八所重点中学2018届高三联考英语试卷
江西省2018届八校高三联考英语参考答案
听力 1—5CABCA 6—10
CBACB 11—15 AABCB 16—20 ACBAB
阅读理解 CBA ACBD
DACB ACDB EBDGF
完形填空 CBADC BAADB ACBAC
DBDCD
语法填空
62. as 63. creator
64. The 65. which
look 67. featuring
68. was included 69. but yet 70. to
短文改错
Last Friday I saw the worst weather in years.
In the morning, the sun was completely
blocked so that I could see something clearly.
I stayed at home, look outside. That came into
nothing
looking What
sight was a flash of
lightning. Seconds later, the noise of thunder
broke the silent. Then a
silence
strong wind start to blow into my
room. Pieces of paper on my desk was blown
started
were
high into the air and some flew out∧ the
open window. Then I closed the window when it
of
rained
hard and near broke my window.
nearly
What a bad weather! I hate it so I
can’t go out to play.
删除a
because
书面表达
Dear Jane
I’m Li Hua .On
hearing that you have won the first prize in the
Chinese Character Spelling Contest held by my
school, I felt exceedingly excited!
Congratulations to you!
As your good friend,
I am proud of you! Your proficiency in Chinese
Character as well as your deep dive into
Chinese culture has left a lasting impression
on me. It came as no surprise that you won the
contest. You deserve it!
I wonder how you are
able to master a foreign language. I really wish
to improve my English , so could you
please
share with me your own experience and unique views
on language learning?
I will be grateful if
you write me back. I am looking forward to your
early reply. Thank you in advance and
wish you
all the best!
Yours,
Li Hua
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