2017-2018学年海淀区高三英语第一学期期中考试试题
2014高考-湖北省教育厅高教处
海 淀 区 高 三 年 级 第 一 学 期 期 中 练 习
英 语
2017.11
本试卷共12页,共150分。考
试时长120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题纸上,在试卷
上作答无效。考试结束后,将答题纸交回。
第一部分: 听力理解(共三节, 30分)
第一节
(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所
给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。每段对话你
将听一遍。
1. Who will speak at the
meeting this afternoon?
A. Lily.
B. Sophia. C. Michael.
2.
Where does the man want to go?
A. The railway
station.
A. Teacher and student.
A. At
9:30.
A. 20 dollars.
第二节
(共10小题;每小题1.5分,15分)
听下面四段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从
每题所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题
。听完后,每小
题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What happened to the
rich woman in Brazil?
A. She lost her fortune.
A. Upset.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.
Which kind of painting does the man like best?
A. Landscape. B. Figure.
C. Flower-and-bird.
9. Which picture will the
man buy?
A. The one of bamboo. B. The
one of pine trees. C. The one of
flowers.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
B. She made bad decisions.
B. Curious.
C. She went crazy.
C. Sympathetic.
7. How does the man feel about the story?
C. Classmates.
C. At
11:30.
C. The shopping mall. B. The
bus stop.
3. What’s the relationship between
the two speakers?
4. When will Dr. Block see
the man tomorrow?
B. At 11:00.
B. Mother and son.
5. How much will
the man pay if he rents a room with laundry?
B. 40 dollars. C. 60 dollars.
10. What food are they going to have at
the party?
A. Italian food B.
Chinese food C. Indian food
11.
What is the party for?
A. A celebration
B. One’s birthday C. A band
12. When
will they discuss the party plan again?
A. On
Wednesday B. On Thursday
C. On Friday
听第9段材料,回答第13至15题
13.
What is the speech about?
A. A newly-opened
gym.
B. A well-designed course.
C. A well-equipped sports center.
14. Why
is the café popular with the customers?
A. The
environment is comfortable.
B. The food is of
great variety.
C. The location is good.
15. Who are the most probable audience of the
speech?
A. Potential customers. B.
Members of the gym. C. Health instructors.
第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听下面一段对话,完成第16
至20五道小题,每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前,你将有
20秒钟的时间阅读试题,听完后你将有60
秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。
911 Center First Aid
Form
Caller’s name
Place
Accident
Problem
Advice Given
Lawrence 16
The 17 floor of Culture Hall Room 211
Fell down from the 18
The injured
can’t 19
Keep her 20
第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)
第一节
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑。
21. Be
careful ______ you’ll make fewer mistakes.
A. or B. as C. and
D. but
22. Magic shows are entertaining ______
the audience does not discover how the tricks are
done.
A. so that B. as long as
C. as if D. ever since
23. Anyone
______ boarding with knives would be stopped by
security inspectors.
A. being found B.
found C. finding D. to find
24. Dear friend, I ______on a train to Fudan
University when you read this letter.
A. will
sit B. sit C. will be sitting
D. have sat
25. I showed the book to Tina
______ I borrowed from the public library.
A.
when B. who C. which
D. whose
26. It depends on hard work more than
luck ______ you can make your dream come true.
A. whether B. that C. what
D. how
27. I ______ a letter once a week to my
family when I was in my first college year.
A.
write B. was writing C. have
written D. wrote
28. Education has
always been a hot topic among parents ______ it is
directly related to the future of
their
children.
A. as B. in case
C. unless D. even though
29. A
growing trend in China now gives customers the
options ______ the bill by scanning a QR
code
or cash.
A. paying B. paid
C. having paid D. to pay
30. Whenever I
am struck down, I will always ask myself ____ I
can turn that setback into good.
A. why
B. how C. what D. that
31. Since Wolf Warrior II was on, it has
earned 5.6 billion yuan, _____ a record for
national movies.
A. setting B.
having set C. to set D. set
32. The price on this packet is wrong. It
_____ be $$2.50, not $$3.50.
A. must
B. may C. can D. should
33. None of the things I ordered _____ .
They’re three weeks late.
A. have arrived
B. arrived C. had arrived D.
arrive
34. You have to stop eating _____ meals
if you want to lose weight.
A. among
B. within C. between D. from
35. —I am so nervous. I have a feeling that I
am gonna be embarrassed in the interview.
—If
I were you, I _____ for it last night instead of
watching movies.
A. would prepare
B. prepared
C. had prepared
D. would have prepared
第二节
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、
B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The Person
Who Influenced Me the Most
I opened the
box and took out the shining gold bracelet.
course,said my Aunt Estelle. I really
shouldn't have been 36 because she was like
that,
unexpected and golden.
When I
was younger, I knew that I could always go to my
Aunt Estelle for comfort, advice and
37 .
She was my best friend and my guardian angel. I
could always be 38 with her and tell
her
anything that was on my mind. She also knew when I
was trying to 39 something. Aunt
Estelle
gave me advice when it was sought and guided me
40 many difficulties.
Last December, I
was faced with one of the most difficult 41 I
ever had to make in my
life. She was dying of
cancer and I was 42 to go to Israel for two
weeks for a research project.
43 , I sought
Aunt Estelle's advice but for the 44 time I
didn't like her response. When I went
to the
hospital to visit her for what turned out to be
the last time, she was waiting for me with a book
about Israel on her bed and made it very clear
that she 45 me to go—that it was her greatest
wish for me to go—how could I 46 her. Aunt
Estelle was the most unselfish person I ever
knew and would not even consider my 47
about going. She called me 48 I left for
Israel
to tell me that she loved me and that
she would always be with me.
I went to
Israel and had the time of my life. When I
returned, my parents 49 me up. I told
them
I couldn't wait to tell Aunt Estelle about my
journey. They became 50 and I knew before
they said the words that she had died. Aunt
Estelle's unselfishness was her greatest 51 .
The gold bracelet she gave me for my
sixteenth birthday was the one that I had always
admired
on her. Each time I look at it I am
52 of an even greater gift from my aunt, the
gift of her
53 .
Whenever I find
myself becoming too self-centered and 54 the
needs of those around me,
I recall her
selflessness and 55 to follow her example to
make the needs of others a priority.
36. A. annoyed
37. A. support
38. A.
careful
39. A. avoid
40. A. through
42. A. guided
43. A. Suddenly
44. A.
first
46. A. stop
45. A. ordered
47. A. confusion
48. A. before
B. puzzled
B. fund
B. content
B.
hide
B. with
B. choices
C. surprised
C.
familiar
C. win
C. off
D. worried
D. pleasure
D. honest
D. control
D. over
D.
plans
D. scheduled
D. Luckily
D. last
D. inspired
D. surprise
D. since
C. knowledge
41. A. suggestions C.
changes
B. persuaded
B. Obviously
B.
only
B. allowed
B. refuse
B. thought
B. until
C.
determined
C. Naturally
C. next
C.
expected
C. blame
C. after
C. project D.
hesitation
49. A. lifted
50. A.
silent
51. A. dream
53. A. interest
54. A. feeling
55. A. demand
B. picked
B. nervous
B. reward
B. patience
B. agree
C. cheered
C. relaxed
C. gift
D. brought
D. shocked
D. honor
D. told
D. effort
D. attempt
52.
A. convinced B. reminded C. informed
C.
love
C. prefer
C. satisfying B.
discovering D. overlooking
第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上
将该项
涂黑。
A
She was walking home from work one
evening when she got the idea. Rosa didn’t like
her job
at the factory, but it was better than
no job at all. So, while she was trying not to
think about work,
she saw the pots in an
alley. They were cheap plastic pots, but there
were dozens of them piled up
behind the flower
shop. Such a waste, she thought. When the pots
were still there three days later,
Rosa went
in and asked if she could take some. The flower
shop lady said she didn’t mind, so Rosa
carried home a tower of pots, pretending she
was a circus performer on the way.
At home,
Rosa set them on the fire escape outside her tiny
apartment. And there they sat. Once
a gust of
wind sent them slipping to the street three floors
below, and she had to go to run after and
catch them before the gathering storm.
Every day, Rosa went to work and thought about
her pots. She was waiting for something, but
she had patience.
At last, the newspaper
brought good news. A hardware store had a sale on
potting soil. Rosa
carefully counted her
money, then walked six blocks to the store. She
bought six bags and carried
them home. She
bought seeds, too. Rosa slept well that night and
dreamed of masses of flowers and
fat, glowing
fruits.
Sundays were always good days. Rosa
didn’t have to work on Sundays. But Rosa couldn’t
remember when she had had such a good Sunday.
She got up early and ate her breakfast on the fire
escape with her pots. Then, she began to put
dirt into the pots. She sang a little song until
all six of
her bags of soil were empty. Then,
she laid her precious seed packets out and planned
her garden.
Tomatoes for the biggest pots, and
peppers for the next-biggest ones. Flowers in all
the rest.
At the end of the day, Rosa sat in
her garden and watched the sunset. Soon, she
thought, there
will be masses of flowers and
fat, glowing fruits.
36. Why did Rosa
wait 3 days before she asked about the pots?
A. She didn’t like the pots at first.
B. She had been waiting for a discount.
C. She had no idea how to make use of them.
D. She needed to make sure they were unwanted.
37. What can we learn about Rosa?
A. She
was a workaholic. B. She liked
taking walks.
C. She was poor.
D. She liked the sunset.
38. How did Rosa feel
when planting her garden?
A. Hopeful.
B. Proud. C. Anxious. D.
Lonely.
B
Prinker: Color Your
Way
Tattoos always look so cool, but actually
getting one is quite a commitment. After all,
apart
from using expensive laser removal
therapy, they stay on your skin forever.
The
Prinker is here to change the game. It is a
device(设备) that lets you create or print any
image or temporary tattoos within a matter of
seconds. It is connected to your smartphone and
you
can select a bunch of preloaded tattoos
available in the app.
This device was
exhibited at The International Consumer
Electronics Show in Las Vegas this
year. It is
manufactured by a Korean startup company called
“SketchOn”.
You can sketch your ideas out on
your skin with this portable device that is almost
twice the
size of a computer mouse. This is a
nice way to support your team in the match by
printing its logo
or design onto your skin.
You can also share your tattoo designs with others
through the app. It is
also a fun and creative
toy for kids to play with.
In order to print
the design, all you need to do is select or draw a
design on your mobile and
then press and rub
the base of the device against your skin and you
are done. These designs and
images are water
resistant but can be washed off with soap water.
The ink of the Prinker is non-toxic
and is
made only from certified cosmetic ingredients.
Each cartridge (墨盒) contains enough ink for
about 1,500 tattoos, or as J. R. Smith would
call it, “a good start.”
The Prinker is
developed by a small team of five members. The
company is planning to launch
the device in
China and then in the United States. The device is
currently commercializing in Korea
as a rental
device. The agencies and organizations pay $$150
for a day to use it in their events or
marketing.
The current version of Prinker
is aimed towards business users (think festivals,
carnivals, sports
events, promotion
campaigns). But the company is working on a home
version, and hopes to have it
available to buy
before the end of 2018. SketchOn estimates the
personal model will retail at $$200.
The
company is currently seeking to partner with
international agencies for distribution
opportunities.
Although Prinker is
currently aimed towards novelty and creative
purposes, its technologies
could eventually be
adapted for use by professional tattoo artists or
medical professionals who
provide tattoos for
patients, such as after a breast cancer operation
or skin graft.
59. According to the
passage, tattoos by Prinker .
A. can
stay permanently B. are convenient to print
C. can draw more attention D.
are expensive to remove
60. What can we learn
from the passage?
A. Prinker can be used to
create any image in a short time
B. Prinker is
preloaded with many tattoo designs inside
C.
Prinker is available for kids in their daily
activities.
D. Prinker has been adapted for
professional use.
61. Where can we probably
use Prinker at present?
A. At a company annual
meeting.
C. At a family gathering at home.
62. The passage is intended to .
A.
persuade people to buy Prinker
B. promote
various methods of getting tattoos
C.
introduce a new tattoo printing device to readers
D. search for business partners for further
expansion
C
A large body of research
has been developed in recent years to explain many
aspects of
willpower. Most of the researchers
exploring self-control do so with an obvious goal
in mind: How
can willpower be strengthened? If
willpower is truly a limited resource, as the
research suggests,
what can be done to make it
stay strong?
Avoiding temptation(诱惑) is an
effective method for maintaining self-control,
which is called
the “out of sight, out of
mind” principle. One recent study, for instance,
found office workers are less
attracted to
candy in the desk drawer than that on top of their
desks, in plain sight.
The research
suggesting that we possess a limited reservoir of
self-control raises a troubling
question. When
we face too many temptations, are we to fail? Not
necessarily. Researchers don’t
believe that
one’s willpower is ever completely exhausted.
Rather, people appear to hold some
willpower
in reserve, saved for future demands. The right
motivation allows us to tap into those
reserves, allowing us to carry on even when
our self-control strength has been run down. High
motivation might help overcome weakened
willpower—at least to a point.
Willpower may
also be made less vulnerable(脆弱) to being
exhausted in the first place.
Researchers who
study self-control often describe it as being like
a muscle that gets tired with heavy
use. But
there is another aspect to the muscle comparison,
they say. While muscles become
B. At a
surgical ward in the hospital.
D. At a
professional tattoo shop..
exhausted by exercise in the short
term, they are strengthened by regular exercise in
the long term.
Similarly, regular practices of
self-control may improve willpower strength.
The evidence from willpower-exhaustion studies
also suggests that making a list of resolutions
on New Year’s Eve is the worst possible
approach. Being exhausted in one area can reduce
willpower in other areas, so it makes more
sense to focus on a single goal at a time. In
other words,
don’t try to quit smoking, adopt
a healthy diet and start a new exercise plan at
the same time. Taking
goals one by one is a
better approach. Once a good habit is in place,
Baumeister says, you’ll no
longer need to draw
on your willpower to maintain the behavior.
Eventually healthy habits will
become routine,
and won’t require making decisions at all.
Many questions about the nature of self-
control remain to be answered by further research.
Yet
it seems likely that with clear goals,
good self-monitoring and a little practice, you
can train your
willpower to stay strong in the
face of temptation.
63. From the studies
in the passage we learn that ______.
A.
people have unlimited self-control
B. high
motivation ensures one’s success
C.
willpower is hardly completely exhausted
D.
too many temptations often lead to failure
64.
The underlined phrase “tap into” in Paragraph 3
most probably means ______.
A. make use of
B. run out of C. build D. increase
65.
The author compares self-control to muscles
______.
A. to prove the long-term effects
of willpower
B. to show the significance of
regular exercise
C. to argue that self-
control can be easily used up
D. to explain
the benefits of practicing self-control
66. To
develop a good habit, which of the following does
the author prefer?
A. “I will give up
dessert and do exercise.”
B. “I will set
three goals this new semester.”
C. “I will
keep myself from any temptation.”
D. “I will
read an English novel every month.”
D
The aggressive spread of market economics and
communication technologies—often under the
control of Western multinational
companies—brings new challenges to local cultures
and values in
non-Western societies. Sometimes
it seems as if a tidal wave of the worst Western
culture is
creeping across the globe
like a giant strawberry milkshake spill out and
over the planet, with a
flavor that is
distinctly sweet, sickly and apparently
homogeneous(同质的).
For some, especially the
young, change may mean escape from oppressive
traditions. It may
also bring new
opportunities for cultures to be combined in
creative ways. However, there is genuine
cause
for concern about the rate at which cultures are
being worn away in such a globalized world.
Perhaps by far the most important far-reaching
effect of cultural globalization is the
commercialization of culture, which has a
disturbing impact on local people’s existing
values. They
are increasingly bombarded with
new images, new music, new clothes and new values.
The familiar
and old are to be abandoned.
While there was cultural change long before
globalization, there is a
danger that much
will be lost simply because it is not valued by
global markets. In West Africa for
example,
traditional values have been overtaken by Coca-
Cola culture which the local people don't
yet
have the values to deal with successfully.
Another common aspect of the globalized
culture is that it pursues(追求) the same
all
the world's population dreams of living
like Cosby & Co. or like the characters in any
other
stereotype American soap opera. In
addition, the dream of living a better life causes
thousands of
people to move to already
overcrowded cities whose population has boomed by
millions within the
last decades. The majority
of these new immigrants end up in slums leading to
poverty, pollution and
misery.
Such
gradual aggression against people's existing
values and cultures has a destructive impact
on their sense of who they are, what they want
and what they respect. It attacks spiritual values
and
faith traditions. The accumulative(累积的)
effect in non-Western societies is a crisis of
cultural
confidence, combined with the
increased economic uncertainty and crime which
global
integration(一体化) may bring. This
creates real problems for social stability,
whether it is at the
level of nation,
community or family.
In conclusion, cultural
globalization, or worldwide McDonaldization,
destroys diversity and
displaces the
opportunity to sustain decent life through a
mixture of many different cultures. It is
more
a consequence of power concentration in the global
media and manufacturing companies than
the
people's own wish to abandon their cultural
identity and diversity.
67. It can be
learned from Paragraph 1 that _________.
A.
non-Western societies willingly accept economic
globalization
B. Western culture unites the
world's economies and technologies
C. the
booming of Western culture destroys non-Western
societies
D. despite its appeal,
westernization shows an unpleasant uniformity
68. Which best serves as an example of
the “one size fits all” principle in non-Western
nations?
A. McDonald receives more criticism
abroad than at home.
B. Many Africans dream of
a middle class American lifestyle.
C. Chinese
food wins great approval in the United Kingdom.
D. Some western young people fancy a visit to
African countries.
69. What is the writer’s
attitude towards cultural globalization?
A.
Cautious. B. Critical. C. Positive. D.
Neutral.
70. The passage is mainly about
______.
A. cultural diversity in globalization
B. challenges to non-Western cultures
C.
drawbacks of cultural globalization D.
disappearance of non-Western cultures
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项
为多余选项。
If you were like most kids, your
mother told you there were three no-no’s when it
came to your
fingers: Don’t put them in an
electrical outlet, don’t stick them up your nose
(at least not in public),
and don’t use them
when you are counting. 71 But experts in
education and cognition now
believe that using
your fingers to do math is not only a perfectly
good idea but may even help
children become
superior students.
It certainly makes sense.
When children count on their fingers, they take an
abstract concept—
mathematics—and translate it
into the most basic and visual form. 72 Even
when we aren’t
actually counting on them, they
still can help us on math problem.
73 It
activates when we respond to heat, pressure, pain,
or the use of a given finger.
Studying brain
scans, researchers discovered that when students
aged 8 to 13 work on
subtraction(减法)
equations, this region “lights up” on the scans,
even if the students aren’t using
their
fingers. The more complex the problem, the more
activities are detected.
The connection
between finger use and math ability has been
proved on old-fashioned math
tests as well.
With their eyes closed, first graders were asked
to identify which of their fingers a
researcher was touching. 74 When college
students were given the same quiz, the highest
scores once again performed best on
calculation tests.
So what does all this mean?
For one thing, parents and teachers shouldn’t
discourage children
from counting on their
fingers. 75 Memorizing the multiplication
tables may help, but it is
not the best
option. “I would like to see interesting and
creative representations of ideas.” says Jo
Boaler, a professor of math education.
Recently, a series of activities have been
designed to strengthen students’ perception of
their
fingers. Maybe in the near future, there
will be only two no-no’s regarding the use of
fingers.
A. The first two laws of fingers
are as true as ever.
B. There is a section of
the brain, called the somatosensory finger area.
C. Researchers also stress that students
simply learn better using visual tools.
D.
Researchers are unimpressed by those students who
finish quickly as well.
E. In fact, experts
believe the brain is able to “see” a
representation of our fingers.
F. That may
sound simplistic, but the researchers offer an
interesting explanation.
G. Researchers found
those scoring highest on the finger-ID questions
scored higher on a math test.
第四部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)
第一节(15分)
你的英国朋友Jim在
给你的邮件中提到他对中国文学很感兴趣,并请你向他推荐一部优秀
的中国文学作品。请你给他回信,内
容包括:
1. 书的题目和作者;
2. 书的主要内容;
3. 你的推荐理由。
注意:1. 词数不少于50;2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
_______________________________
_________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 (20 分)
假设你是
高三学生李华。请根据下面四幅图的先后顺序,写一篇英文日记,记录上周六
你回到母校红星小学参加“
校友日”的全过程。
注意:词数不少于60。
提示词:校友日 Homecoming
Day
海淀区高三年级第一学期期中练习
英 语
参考答案及评分标准
2017.11
第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
1. A 2. A 3.
B 4. C 5. C
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10.
B 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. A
第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
16. Clark 17.
second 18. steps 19. move 20. calm
每小题1.5分。如出现拼写错误不计分;出现大小写、单复数错误扣0.5分;如每小题超
过
一个词不计分。
第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)
第一节
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
21. C 22. B 23. B
24. C 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. A
31.
A 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. D
第二节
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
36. C 37. A 38. D
39. B 40. A 41. B
46. B 47. D 48. A
49. B 50. A
第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
56. D 57. C 58.
A 59. B 60. A 61.A
66. D 67. D
68. B 69. B 70. C
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
71. A 72. E 73. B
74. G 75. C
第四部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)
第一节(15分)
一、评分原则:
1.本题总分15分,按4个档次给分。 2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次,然后以档次的要求来衡量,
确定或降低
档次,最后给分。
3.评分时应考虑:内容是否完整,条理是否清楚,交际是否得体,语言是否准确。
4.拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时,应视其影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词
汇用法
均可以接受。
5.词数少于50,从总分中减去1分。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求:
分值 评分标准说明
62. C 63. C 64. A 65. D
51. C
42. D
52. B
43. C
53.
C
44. A 45. C
54. D 55. D
29. D
30. B
第一档
(13分--15分)
完全完成了试题规定的任务。
内容完整,条理清楚;
交际得体,表达时充分考虑到了交际的需求;体现出较强的语言运用
能力。
完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档
(9分--12分)
基本完成了试题规定的任务。
内容、条理和交际等方面基本符合要求;
所用语法和词汇满足了任务的要求;
语法和用词方面有一些错误,但不影响理解。
基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档
(4分--8分)
未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
内容不完整;
所用词汇有限,语法或用词方面的错误影响了对所写内容的理解。
未能清楚地传达信息。
第四档
(1分--3分)
0
未完成试题规定的任务。
写了少量相关信息;
语法或用词方面错误较多,严重影响了对所写内容的理解。
未能传达任何信息;写的内容与要求无关。
One Possible Version
Dear Jim,
Knowing that you are interested
in Chinese literature, I am more than excited
because I am
fairly a literature lover myself.
I recommend a well-known Chinese book titled
The Ordinary World to you. The book was
written by a famous Chinese writer, Lu Yao. It
centers on the life and destinies of three
families of
Sun, Tian and Jin in a village. It
pictures the tough process of building up a better
and wealthier life
during the very beginning
of reform and openness in China. Reading the book,
you will be greatly
affected by the courage
and spirit of the main characters. That’s why I
make this recommendation.
I am looking forward
to your view of this book.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(20分)
一、评分原则:
1.本题总分为20分,按5个档次给分。
2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡
量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
3.评分时应考虑:内容要点的完整性、上下文的连贯、词汇和句式的多样性及语言的准
确性。
4.拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时,应视其影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词
汇用法均可接受。
5.词数少于60,从总分中减去1分。
二、内容要点:
1.到达母校;
2.参观母校(校园、校史馆);
3.参加座谈;
4.留言祝福。
三、各档次的给分范围和要求:
完全完成了试题规定的任务。
第一档
·覆盖了所有内容要点;
·运用了多样的句式和丰富的词汇;
·语法或用词方面有个别错误,但为尽可能表达丰富的内容所致;体现
18分-20分
了较强的语言运用能力;
·有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,所写内容连贯、结构紧凑。
完全达到了预期的写作目的。
完全完成了试题规定的任务。
第二档
·覆盖了所有内容要点;
·运用的句式和词汇能满足任务要求;
15分-17分
·语法和用词基本准确,少许错误主要为尽可能表达丰富的内容所致;
·使用了简单的语句间连接成分,所写内容连贯。
达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档
基本完成了试题规定的任务。
·覆盖了内容要点;
·运用的句式和词汇基本满足任务要求;
12分-14分
·语法和用词方面有一些错误,但不影响理解。
基本达到了预期的写作目的。
未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
第四档
·漏掉或未描述清楚主要内容;
·所用句式和词汇有限;
6分-11分
·语法或用词方面的错误影响了对所写内容的理解。
未能清楚地传达信息。
第五档
1分-5分
0分
未完成试题规定的任务。
·明显遗漏主要内容;
·句式单调、词汇贫乏;
·语法或用词方面错误较多,严重影响了对所写内容的理解。
未能传达任何信息;所写内容与要求无关。
One Possible
Version
Today, I had the pleasure of attending
the Homecoming Day of my former school, Hongxing
Primary School.
Early in the morning,
following some other former schoolchildren of
different ages, I arrived at
the school. There
stood several pupils welcoming us. We first went
around the campus and then
visited the school
museum to admire all the pleasant changes in
recent years. Afterwards, several
representatives, including me, had a tea party
with some teachers and pupils, talking about our
old
days and their school life today.
Unknowingly, several hours passed. Before
leaving, all the former pupils were invited to
leave
a message on a wall. I wrote slowly and
seriously that I was very grateful to my school
for her
giving me a happy and brilliant
childhood.
What a great Saturday!
听力录音稿
M: Lily is going to make a
presentation to the class this afternoon, Sophia.
W: Oh, really? I thought it was Michael’s
turn.
M: Excuse me?I think I’m lost. How
can I go to the railway station from this bus
stop?
W: Head straight up the street about
two blocks. When you see a shopping mall, turn
left.
M: I have just finished my paper.
Can you read it before I hand it in to my teacher,
Mum?
W: Sure, let me take a look. Hmm…, your
ideas are so original. I can tell you worked hard
on it.
M: Would Dr. Block be able to see
me at 9:30 a.m. tomorrow? I have a serious
toothache.
W: I'm sorry, but she won't have
any openings until 11:00 a.m. Let’s set it at
11:30 a.m.
M: Thank you so much.
W: I
wonder if you could help me. I'm looking for a
room.
M: Well, I have got one.
W: What
sort of price are you asking?
M: 40 dollars a
month without laundry. You need to pay another 20
dollars if the laundry is
included.
W: Wow, this story is pretty crazy.
M:
What story are you referring to?
W: The story
of a very rich woman in Brazil. She lost her whole
10-billion-dollar fortune in one
year.
M:
That’s completely crazy. I can’t even imagine
having that much money, let alone losing it.
W: I know, me neither. It must have been very
upsetting to lose it all.
M: What led to her
losing her fortune? Bad decisions?
W: No. But
it’s a long story.
M: Well, you should tell me
about her then. I want to hear about what
happened.
W: Okay.
W: Good morning,
sir. Could I help you?
M: Good morning. I want
to see some traditional Chinese paintings.
W:
Well, we have landscape painting, figure painting
and flower-and-bird painting. Which do you
like best?
M: I’d like a flower-and-bird
painting.
W: Good. How about these 3 pictures?
This one is of pine trees. And this is of bamboo.
That one
is of flowers.
M: Oh, I
like them very much, especially the one of pine
trees.
W: A smart choice! In traditional
Chinese thinking, pine trees symbolize long life.
M: That sounds very interesting. How much is
it?
W: Eight thousand yuan.
M: It’s a lot
of money, but the picture is excellent. I'll take
it.
W: All right.
W:
Can you help me plan next Thursday’s office party?
M: Sure. What do you need the most help with,
the food or entertainment?
W: I need help with
food.
M: OK. Should this party be formal or
casual?
W: I think it should be casual.
M:
I agree. Next, we have to decide on food. We have
a choice of Chinese food or Italian food.
Which one should we have?
W: I would prefer
Chinese food for this party, but maybe we should
try something new. What
about Indian food?
M: Not bad, but Karen cannot eat Indian food.
Let’s choose Chinese food. What about music?
Should we have a live band or a DJ?
W: I
think we should hire a live band, since it would
be a celebration for our success in the recent
project.
M: Wonderful! I know a perfect
band. They performed at my birthday party last
Wednesday.
W: OK then. Well, I will work on
my part and get back to you with my progress on
Friday.
M:
Hello everybody. Welcome
to the Park Sports Centre. I’ll just show you
around the centre
and explain what we offer
here, and then you can ask me questions. We offer
a lot of different
activities at different
times of the day. Here are the main rooms, where
we have different types of
dance class. All
our teachers are fully qualified and experienced.
We have beginners’ classes up to
advanced.
Some of our students have been coming since we
opened, ten years ago.
And over here we have
the gym with exercise machines. It’s quite a small
gym, but usually
there’s plenty of room for
people to move around without any problems. OK,
that’s about it. Over
there we have the
changing rooms with showers. Oh, and I must
mention the café. It’s just off the
main
entrance. That’s very popular with our customers,
because we have a great selection of teas,
fresh juices, sandwiches and cakes.
Right,
the prices. You can join for three months, six
months or a year and that gives you the
right
to use the gym and go to two classes a week. For a
year, you’ll pay…
W: Hello! 911 Centre.
M: Help! I need some help.
W: Yes, sir.
Can you tell me what’s happening?
M: I’m at a
university and a student of mine fell… fell down
from the steps just now. She can’t
move now.
W: OK, sir. Can you tell me exactly where you
are?
M: On the… on the … I’m very nervous
right now. We’re on the second floor of Culture
Hall,
Room 211.
W: I understand,
sir. May I have your name and the student’s name?
M: Her name is… uh…Anita Rivera. And my name’s
Lawrence Clark, C-L-A-R-K. I’m a
professor
here at the university.
W: OK, who’s there
with you?
M: Um, Anita and two other students.
They are watching her while I call. Should we
drive her to
the hospital?
W: No, an
ambulance and doctors are already on their way.
They should be there very soon. Leave
her
where she is but try to talk to her to keep her
calm and conscious.
M: Okay, we’ll do that.
Thank you.