上海市华东师范大学第二附属中自主招生英语试题 含答案
澳洲新闻网-袁腾飞语录
华二自招试卷（八）
Lecture Nine
Words and
phrases
Choice:
you said just
now________me of that American
professor.(ment
ioned,informed,reminded,memorized)
is second
to none in maths in our class,but believe it or
not,he_______passed the last
exam.(easily,hardly,actually,successfully)
is______to leave as soon as
possible.(hurried,worried,anxious,nervous)
has______a difficult question to
me.(put,asked,made up,set)
you_____me a
favor,please?(give,make,do,bring)
of the
houses on the hillside are________to
cars.(imp
ossible,inconvenient,inadequate,inaccessible)
you are_______about Australian cities,just read
the book written by
n.(interested,curious,anxious,upset)
countries are increasing their use of natural
gas,wind and other forms
of_________.(source,power,material,energy)
cars give off a great deal of waste gas in
the I’m sure something will be done
to
_______air pollution.(remove,reduce,warn,collect)
thing that_______is not whether you fail or
not,but whether you try or
not.(cares,considers,matters,minds)
gh she
has taken the medicine for two months,she
can’t_______the cold.(take off,do
away,get rid
of,put away)
had a few _______days of rest in
the mountain area.(quiet,silent,calm,still)
important secrets of long life are regular
exercise and_____from
worry.(feelings,motion,freedom,process)
you disobey traffic rules,I think it will______you
much trouble.(offer,take,give,cause.)
does
she is often contrary________what she
says.(against,for,to,on)
16.I would rather
stay at home_______swim.(than,to ,for,instead of)
all find that seems to be_________these
days.(more thankful,more
considerate,more
personal,more surprising)
the field of
medicine,nowadays,the new______of psychology seems
to be more
popular.(application,reply,relief,practice)
bedroom was in a state of______because of
these naughty
boys.(dirty,disorder,mind,confidence)
special service____all the members of the club.(is
needed to,is needed for,is available to,is
available with)
are so kind to me that I
wonder how i can_________you your
help.(award,reward,grant,deserve)
used
to_______that the earth was
flat.(trust,believe,believe in, assure)
i
______this novel for three
weeks?(take,lend,borrow,keep)
brother will
be____to work in the
countryside.(taken,brought,sent,carried)
said
she______the countryside to the
city.(picked,chose,preferred,selected)
Chinese nation_______more than 50 national
minorities besides the
Hans.(includes,holds,contains,involves)
s i can not ______any time except on
Sunday.(spend,take,cost,spare)
honesty and
willingness to work are the_________of her
success.
gave away several______of old
newspapers and
magazines.(parcels,bunches,bundles,packages)
30.I’m glad to tell you that your______for the
job is tomorrow
morning.(conversation,dialogue,interview,chat)
a reception male guests usually wear
black_______and white
shirts.(suits,dresses,garments,clothes.)
Victorian______of the English history is the time
when Victoria was
queen.(time,period,ages,day)
33His parents felt very happy because he had
passed the
college_______examination.(gate,doo
r,exit,entrance)
novel is perhaps
the_______one of his
century.(biggest,largest,greatest,hugest)
looked________while she was lying
there.(quiet,silent,still,peaceful)
started
his______life as an actor at the age of
20.(
experienced,professional,qualified,practiced)
are usually at least two_______of looking at every
question.(ways,views,means,directions)
has searched_______for the ring but can not find
it.(hardly,deeply,heavily,thoroughly.)
mother
often complains________the music he plays because
it’s
too______(of...aloud,about...loudly,of...
loudly,about...loud)
tried hard to_______a
new world record.(set up,set out,set about,set)
Phrases:
e...with
across
down
with
into existencebeing
out
to(oneself)
into power
toarrive at a
conclusion
up with
up
t on
a
crime
sense
e A to B
e A with B
e
with sb. For sth.
trate on
t a survey
e A with B
tulate sth.
Underlined the following sentences:
they are allowed to combine with oxygen,this
energy is released as heat and light.
you
come across something important,write it down.
should I do when I come across situations
like these again?
ists are really interested
in this idea that if you infect people with the
virus,everyone will
get infected,but only
75%of the people will actually come down with the
cold.
Australia on Saturday,health officials
said a person in Queensland who had been
travelling in
the U.S. had come down with the
disease but had fully recovered.
implication
is that these are jobs that would not otherwise
have come into existence
without the bridge.
products would be developed,new companies
would come into existence and retailers
would
increase their sales.
he said came out to be
true.
patient came to himself with the help
of the doctors.
a year later,no matter how
significant their achievements are,2 new
successors will take
place of them and come
into power after the reelection.
can’t come
to any conclusion before we do any investigation.
12.I am going to discuss this topic and strive
to give the arguments of both sides.I will then
come
to a conclusion based on what i have
learned.
would take things as they you had
to do was think a little harder and come up
with a new conclusion.
theentire team
gathered together,each team member must come up
with something
positive from the past three
months and something negative from the past three
months.
should see all the services come up
on the backup machine in under a minute.
little boy came up to the singer and presented the
flowers to him.
’d better keep silent and
don’t comment on anything.
young who break
the law and commit a crime are both vermin and
victims
’s common sense to dress more warmly
when it gets cold
are all common sense
treatments.
are compared to angels in white.
does the US compare to Canada,Russia,India-
other populous nations?
compete with
plantings for water and nutrients.
spite of
this,however,women in many places are still denied
the right to compete with men
for jobs on
equal terms and the right to equal opportunities
for promotion.
can hardly concentrate himself
on his study.
you concentrate on the
project,you can finish it on time.
understand
our target customers’ needs better,we would like
to conduct a survey.
accordance with the
standard for students healthy condition,we conduct
a survey on 13033
students in Nantong
University.
do original reporting,they do not
confuse fact with opinion or rumor,and they make
sound editorial decisions.
twins are so
much alike that i often confuse one with the
other.
31.I come here to congratulate on your
promotion.
tulate on their new position and
please kindly support them for the coming new term
as always!
Part Two
Reading:
Reading Skills
II.如何阅读记叙文
1.夹叙夹议
阅读此类文体时一定要在通读全文的基础上弄清文章的结构。要把叙述和议论相结合，叙
述是基础，议论
是关键，叙述是为议论服务的，议论是叙述的升华。阅读时重点放在议论部
分，因为该部分表达了作者的
观点和看法，是文章的精髓。理解了作者的观点和看法，也就
把握了全文的主要内容。
Once when I was facing a decision that
involved high risk,I went to a looked at me
for a moment,and then wrote a sentence
containing the best advice I have ever had:Be bold
and
brave--and mighty(强大的）forces will come to
your aid.
These words made me see clearly that
when I had fallen short in the past,it was seldom
because I had tried and was usually because I
had let fear of failure stop me from trying
at
the other hand,whenever I had plunged into deep
water,forced by courage or
circumstance,I had
always been able to swim until I got my feet on
the ground again.
Boldness means a decision to
bite off more than you can there is nothing
mysterious about the mighty are potential
powers we possess:energy,skill,sound
judgment,creative ideas--even physical
strength greater than most of us realize.
Admittedly,those mighty forces are spiritual
they are more important than physical
ones.A
college classmate of mine,Tim,was an excellent
football player,even though he weighed
much
less than average player. “In one game I suddenly
found myself confronting a huge
player,who had
nothing but me between him and our goal line,”said
Tim. “I was so frightened
that I closed my
eyes and desperately threw myself at that guy like
a bullet--and stopped him
cold.”
Boldness
--a willingness to extend yourself to the extreme
--is not one that can be acquired
overnight,But it can be taught to children and
developed in ence builds
,there will be
setbacks(挫折）and disappointments in ss in itself is
no
guarantee of the person who tries to do
something and fails is a lot better off than
the person who tries to do nothing and
succeeds.
So,always try to live a little bit
beyond your abilities--and you will find your
abilities are
greater than you ever dreamed.
was the author sometimes unable to reach his
goal in the past.
faced huge risks
lacked mighty forces
prevented him from
trying
e blocked his way to success
is the implied meaning of the underlined part
w more than you can digest
slightly above
your abilities
p more mysterious powers
to make creative decisions
was especially
important for Tim’s successful defense in the
football game
physical strength
basic skill
real fear spiritual
force
can be learned from Paragraph 5?
ence grows more rapidly in adults
without success is meaningless
ed failure
creates a better life
ss can be gained
little by little
is the author’s purpose
in writing his passage
encourage people to
be courageous
advise people to build up
physical power
tell people the ways to
guarantee success
recommend people to
develop more abilities
Reading practice
Reading A:
Millions of men and women go
shopping on Black Friday in the USA and other
western
arkets give discounts of up to 70%.It
is a big shopping day in the USA and it
went
into Britain five years that day,police go to the
supermarkets and thousands of
shoppers are
police are worried that the supermarkets are too
the help
of the police,shoppers can get in and
out of the supermarkets safely.
Shoppers in
the UK are happy on Black Friday__________the
clerks in the supermarkets are
e they are very
tiers on that the US celebration of
Thanksgiving,people spend
their big stores
aren’t open on that are over 60 letters on the
website
of them show that they want Black
Friday to think family is more
important than
profits.A “Boycott Black Thursday”Facebook page
has 114000likes.
’s Black Friday according to
the passage?
_________________________________
__________________
does people usually do on
Thanksgiving Day?
____________________________
_______________________
3.在文中_________填上适当的词，使句意完整
_______________
______________________________________
4.请从文中找出第二段划线单词them指代的内容
_________________
___________________________________
5.将文中划线部分句子译为汉语
Reading B
Last
Friday,Scott Kelly looked back on the planet Earth
and said, “See you next year!”The
NASA
astronaut was headed to the International
Station(ISS).where he plans to spend 342
as
long as any American has ever spent in space at
one time.
While Scott is floating in
space,scientists back on Earth will be studying
Scott’s identical twin
brother,retired
astronaut Mark Kelly brothers have the same
researchers
want to see how their two bodies
compare after living in such different
environments.
Floating weightless in space
for a long period of time is hard on astronauts’
missions can cause their muscles and bones to
may also suffer vision problems and
get sick
more easily while in ists will monitor the Kelly
brother’s health,sleep
patterns,and
physical fitness so they can learn more about
these issues.
As identical twins,any changes
scientists see in Scott but not in Mark are likely
caused by
Scott’s being in information NASA
collects could be helpful for more than just
future
space could also aid people right here
on ists may learn new methods to help
patients
recover from long periods of bed studied could
also provide new ways to
monitor people who
are unable to fight infections.
Scott Kelly
has already made several trips to the ISS,which
orbits 250 miles above in
the past,he has
spent only a few months there at a y,he won’t be
alone during hhis
current long-term will
spend the year with Russian cosmonaut Milhail
ISS crew members will also visit the station for
shorter periods of time.
Scott Kelly says
that although he’s worried about missing his
family during his year away from
Earth,he’s
excited to be back aboard the ISS. “It is a lot of
fun,”he says.
underlined word “identical”in
the passage probably means “_______”
ent
same close t
ists study Mark’s
health in order to_______
Scott stay longer
in space
whether Mark can be an astronaut or
not
how his brother in space is different
from him
what will happen to his brother
Scott
writer implies that________
will
miss his brother in space
will become
stronger in space
will have a bed rest for a
long time
’s eyes may be hurt easily in space
aph 4 mainly tells us_______
it will be
helpful to study the twins
the future apace
travel will be like
to help patients to get
healthy easily
some people are unable to
fight infections
the mission is a success,who
will hold the record for the longest single stay
for a US
astronaut?
l ’s ISS crew
members
Reading C:
A dad has found a
terrifying way to relax during his holidays-by
leaving his family at home for
storm chasing
trips across er Matthew Higgins,28,has cheated
death several times
while pursuing tornadoes
across the wind-swept Midwest.
His dangerous
hobby has cost him 10000 and means wife
Tania,37,is left at home in Berkshire to
look
after their 20-month-old daughter.
Matthew has
recorded his holidays with hundreds of surprising
photographs of the storms in
said, “I don’t
like worrying my family,and I have gotten dirty
looks from locals who have
lost their homes
and think storm chasers are not I love the noise
you get when you
are standing in sight of a
tornado.I appreciate it’s not everyone’s idea of
fun and most of my
family and friends think
it’s mad but I love watching the full force of
Mother Nature.”
“It’s the best show on people
find out what I do for fun they usually think I am
when they see the photographs i have
taken,they all say it’s amazing and they want to
try it!”
One tour in Nebraska,the group
were watching YouTube videos in the car before
noticing a
tornado was forming right in front
of added, “We were caught completely off guard
but
thankfully no one was hurt and we were
perfectly positioned to watch it develop from
start to
finish.”
But Matthew’s most
dangerous trip was to Oklahoma in May two and a
half mile-wide
tornado swept through Oklahoma
City and the surrounding suburbs for forty-five
minutes.
Matthew said, “It was nds were left
without homes and twenty-four people
were
killed,including three storm chasers.I realized
then that there was a whole other side to
chasing that I hadn’t really were staying in
a hotel with a lot of people who had lost
their homes and it was humbling to talk to
them about how the storm had affected their
lives.”
did Matthew like to spend his
holiday?
follow some most dangerous storms
play on the beach all by himself
stay at
home to look after his daughter
visit the
Midwest states with his wife.
on
holidays,Matthew will_______
frightened by
the force of nature
a lot of pictures of
tornados
it fun to have dirty looks
surprised at the moving storms
underlined
sentence may mean__________
were always
careful of the tornados
kept watching over
the tornados
didn’t prepare for the danger at
all
were paying attention to our videos
did the tornado in 2013teach Matthew
never
know when a tornado happens
a is hit by
tornados all year
was one of the bravest
storm chasers
is sometimes dangerous to chase
storm
might be the most suitable title for
the passage?
A.A man chasing tornados
B.A
terrible tornado in the US
C.A really
dangerous hobby
D.A season of tornados
Keys:
1-5CBCAC
6-10DBDBC 11-15CACDC 16-20ABABC
21-25BBDCC
26-30ADCCC 31-35ABDCD 36-40BADDD
Phases:
1.结合
2.偶遇
3.患上。。。病倒
4.出现
5.表明，证明
6.苏醒
7.上台执政
8.得出结论
9.提出
10.启动
11.评价
12.犯罪
13.常识
14.把A比作B
15.比较
16.与。。。竞争
17.集中于
18.做一项调查
19.与。。。混淆
20.祝贺某人某事
Part
Two
1-5CBDDA
Reading A
1.A big
shopping day
with their family
over
to letters on the website
5.在警察的帮助下，购物者可轮流进出超市
Reading B:
1-5BCAAD
Reading C.
1-5ABCDA