2013年四川省高考英语试题及答案详解
跨年活动-洛神赋翻译
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（四川卷）
英 语
本试卷分第
Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷1页至8页，第Ⅱ卷
9至10页。考生作答时，须
将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分
150分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束
后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共100分）
注意事项：
1.必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡将所选答案对应的标号涂黑。
2.第Ⅰ卷共两部分，共计100分。
第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，共40分）
第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. ---I feel so nervous about the National
English Speech Competition tomorrow.
---
.
A. I really envy you
C. Sounds great
B. Glad to hear
that
D. Take it easy
2. The traffic on
the main streets has a longer green signal than
on the small ones.
A. one B. this C. that
D. it
3. Hurry up, kids! The school bus
for us!
A. waits B. was waiting C. waited
D. is waiting
4. Read this story, you
will realize that not everything can be bought
with money.
A. or B. and C. but D. so
5. ---Why are your eyes so red? You
have slept well last night.
---Yeah, I
stayed up late writing a report.
A. can’t
B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. won’t
6.
you said at the meeting describes a bright future
for the company.
A. When B. How C. What
D. That
7. He is so busy. He cannot afford
enough time with his son he wants to.
A. even if B. as if C. because D. before
8. which university to attend,
the girl asked her teacher for advice.
A. Not
knowing B. Knowing not C. Not known D. Known not
9. Nowadays people are more concerned about
the environment they live.
A. what
B. which C. when D. where
10. The airport
next year will help promote tourism in this area.
A. being completed B. to be completed C.
completed D. having been completed
第二节，完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面的短文，从短文后
各题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填
入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项
涂黑。
“Look, it’s Baldy!” A boy shouted in my
direction across the playground. Even though I was
used to regular insults（侮辱）because of the 11
on my head, it was 12 horrible to hear.
I
sighed as I headed back to the class.
When I
was just 20 months old, I suffered serious 13
after a bowl full of hot oil feel on
my head.
I was 14 to hospital and had to stay there for
weeks while the doctors 15 to
save my
life. “Holly’s very 16 to be alive,” they told
Mum and Dad. “But she’ll be
17 with scars
on her head, and of course her hair won’t grow
there.”
As a child, I cared much about my
scars, so I 18 wore a scarf to cover them up
when I
left home. 19 I didn’t, people
would call me horrible names like Baldy. Although
my friends
were always comforting me, they
never 20 understood how it felt.
Then
through the hospital I was 21 to a children’s
burns camp, where children like me
can get
any help. There I 22 14-year-old Stephanie,
whose burns are a lot more serious than
mine.
But she is so 23 that she never lets anyone
put her down. “You shouldn’t 24
what
people say about what you look like because we’re
not different from anyone else, Holly, ”
She
25 me. “And you don’t need to wear a scarf
because you look great 26 it!” For the
first time in my life I could speak to someone
who’d been through something 27 . So weeks
later, at my 13
th
birthday party, 28
by her bravery, I gave up my scarf and showed off
my
scars. It felt amazing not having to 29
away behind my scarf.
Now, I am 30 of
what I look like and much happier, because I have
realized it is your
personality（个性）that
decides who you are.
11. A. hat B. scarf
C. scars D. cuts
12. A. still
B. just
C. never
C. defeats
C. invited
C. returned
C. lonely
C. left
D. seldom
D.
burns
D. forced
D. decided
D. poor
D. painted
D. nearly
D. Before
D.
really
D. carried
D. caught
D. young
D. listen to
D. calmed
D. beyond
D. important
D. inspired
D. put
D.
proud
13. A. hunger
14. A. rushed
15. A. learned
16. A. happy
17. A.
pressed
18. A. possibly
19. A. Although
20. A. correctly
21. A. promoted
22.
A. met
B. cold
B. led
B. fought
B. lucky
B. occupied
B. usually
B. Since
B. roughly
C.
finally
C. If
C. easily
C.
reported B. introduced
B. recognized
B.
strong
C. remembered
C. active
C.
pass on
C. ordered
C. without
C. hard
C. guided
C. keep
C. tired
23. A.
honest
24. A. write down
25. A. promised
26. A. in
B. agree with
B. encouraged
B. for
27. A. similar
28. A.
allowed
29. A. hide
30. A. sick
B. strange
B. required
B. give
B.
awake
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从
每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共20小题；
每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Fun day
To celebrate
the Year of the Snake
Organized by Lam Tin
Youth Centre and Kwun Tong High school
Date：2
February 2013
Time：10 am – 5 pm
Place：Kwn
Tong Playground
Fee: $$ 20 (buy three get one
free)
Programmes：drama, lion dance,
magic show and ballet performance
Highlights:
1) enter the lucky draw to win a digital camera
2) learn to make festival food
John us
on the Fun day!
All are welcome!
Note:
★Ticket are available at the General Office of
Lam Tin Youth Centre.
★For those who would
like to be a volunteer, please contact Miss Olivia
Wong one week before
the activity.
31.
What you have just read is a .
A.
note B. report C. schedule D. poster
32. What is going to take place on 2 February,
2013?
A. A big event to
welcome a Chinese new year.
B. A social
gathering to raise money for wildlife.
C. A
party for close friends to meet and have fun.
D. A meeting of Kwun Tong High School
students.
33. How much do you have to pay in
total if four of you go together?
A. $$ 20.
B. $$ 40 C. $$ 60. D. $$ 80.
34. Which of the
following statements is true?
A. Tickets are sold in Kwun Tong High School.
B. It’s unnecessary to take soft drinks with
you.
C. Free digital cameras are provided for
everybody.
D. Festival food will be served
without extra charge.
B
On a stormy day
last August, Tim heard some shouting. Looking out
to the sea carefully, he
saw a couple of kids
in a rowboat were being pulled out to sea.
Two 12-year-old boys, Christian and Jack, rowed
out a boat to search a football. Once they’d
rowed beyond the calm waters, a beach umbrella
tied to the boat caught the wind and pulled the
boat into open water. The pair panicked and
tried to row back to shore. But they were no match
for
it and the boat was out of
control.
Tim knew it would soon be
swallowed by the waves.
“Everything went quiet
in my head,” Tim recalls（回忆）. “I’m trying to
figure out how to
swim to the boys in a
straight line.”
Tim took off his clothes and
jumped into the water. Every 500 yards or so, he
raised his head
to judge his progress. “At
one point, I considered turning back,” he says. “I
wondered if I was
putting my life at risk.”
After 30 minutes of struggling, he was close
enough to yell to the boys,
“Take down the
umbrella!”
“Let’s aim for the pier（码头）,” Jack
said. Tim turned the boat toward it. Soon
afterward,
waves crashed over the boat, and
it began to sink. “Can you guys swim?” he cried.
“A little bit,”
the boys said.
Once they
were in the water, Tim decided it would be safer
and faster for him to pull the boys
toward
the pier. Christian and Jack were wearing life
jackets and floated on their backs. Tim swam
toward land as water washed over the boys’
faces.
“Are we almost there?” they
asked again and again. “Yes,” Tim told them each
time.
After 30 minutes, they reached the pier.
35. Why did the two boys go to the sea?
A. To go boat rowing
B. To
get back their football.
D. To test the
umbrella as a sail. C. To swim in the open water
36. What does “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. The beach B. The water C. The boat D.
The wind
37. Why did Tim raise his head
regularly?
A. To take in enough
fresh air . B. To consider turning back or not.
C. To check his distance from the boys. D. To
ask the boys to take down the umbrella.
38.
How can the two boys finally reach the pier?
A. They were dragged to the
pier by Tim.
B. They swam to the pier all by
themselves.
C. They were washed to the pier by
the waves.
D. They were carried to the pier by
Tim on his back.
C
LONDON---A British judge on Thursday sentenced a
businessman who sold fake（假冒的）
bomb
detectors（探测器）to 10 years in prison, saying the
man hadn’t cared about potentially
deadly
consequences.
It is believed that James
McCormick got about $$ 77.8 million from the sales
of his
detectors---which were based on a kind
of golf ball finder---to countries including Iraq,
Belgium
and Saudi Arabia.
McCormick, 57,
was convicted（判罪）of cheats last month and
sentenced Thursday at the
Old Bailey court in
London.
“Your cheating conduct in selling a
great amount of useless equipment simply for huge
profit
promoted a false sense of security and
in all probability materially contributed to
causing death
and injury to innocent people,”
Judge Richard Hone told McCormick. “You have
neither regret,
nor shame, nor any sense of
guilt.”
The detectors, sold for up to $$ 42,
000 each, were said to be able to find such
dangerous
objects as bombs under water and
from the air. But in fact they “lacked any
grounding in science”
and were of no use.
McCormick had told the court that he sold his
detectors to the police in Kenya, the prison
service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and
the border control in Thailand.
“I never had
any bad results from customers,” he said.
39.
Why was McCormick sentenced to prison?
A. He sold bombs.
B. He
caused death of people.
D. He cheated in
business. C. He made detectors.
40. According
to the judge, what McCormick had done .
A. increased the cost of safeguarding
B.
lowered people’s guard against danger
C. changed people’s idea of social security
D. caused innocent people to commit crimes
41. Which of the following is true of the
detectors?
A. They have not been sold to
Africa
B. They have caused many serious
problems.
C. They can find
dangerous objects in water.
D. They don’t
function on the basis of science.
42. It can
be inferred from the passage that McCormick
.
A. solo the equipment at
a low price
B. was well-known in most
countries
C. did not think he had committed
the crime
D. had not got such huge profit as
mentioned in the text
D
Home to me means
a sense of familiarity and nostalgia（怀旧）. It’s fun
to come home. It
looks the same. It smells
the same. You’ll realize what’s changed is you.
Home is where we can
remember pain, love and
some other experiences: We parted here; My parents
met here; I won
three championships here.
If I close my eyes, I can still have a clear
picture in mind of my first home. I walk in the
door
and see a brown sofa surrounding a low
glass-top wooden table. To the right of the living
room is
my first bedroom. It’s empty, but
it’s where my earliest memories are.
There is
the dining room table where I celebrated birthdays
and where I cried on
Halloween---when I
didn’t want to wear the skirt my mother made for
me. I always liked standing
on that table
because it made me feel tall and strong. If I sit
at this table, I can see my favorite
room in
the house, my parents’ room. It is simple: a brown
wooden dresser lines the right side of
the
wall next to a television and a couple of photos
of my grandparents on each side. Their bed is
my safe zone. I can jump on it anytime---
waking up my parents if I am scared or if I have
an
important announcement that cannot wait
until the morning.
I’m lucky because I know
my first home still exists. It exists in my mind
and heart, on a
physical property（住宅）on West
64
th
street on the western edge of Los
Angeles. It is proof I lived,
I grew, and I
learned.
Sometimes when I feel lost, I lie
down and shut my eyes, and I go home. I know it’s
where
I’ll find my family, my dogs, and my
belongings. I purposely leave the window open at
night
because I know I’ll be blamed by Mom.
But I don’t mind, because I want to hear her say
my name,
which reminds me I’m home.
43.
Why does the author call her parents’ bed her
“safe zone”（Paragraph 3）?
A. It is her favorite place to play.
B. Her needs can be satisfied there.
C.
Her grandparents’ photos are lined on each side.
D. Her parents always play together with her
there.
44. What can be learned from the
passage?
A. The old
furniture is still in the author’s first bedroom.
B. The author can still visit her first
physical home in Los Angeles.
C. The author’s
favorite room in her first home is the dining
room.
D. Many people of the author’s age can
still find their first physical homes.
45.
Sometimes when she feels lost, the author will
.
A. open the window at night B.
lie down in bed to have a dream
D. go to Los
Angeles to visit her mom C. try to bring back a
sense of home
46. What is the author’s purpose
of writing this passage?
A. To express how much she is attached to her
home.
B. To declare how much she loves her
first house.
C. To describe the state of her
family.
D. To look back on her childhood.
E
Fear may be felt in the heart as well
as in the head, according to a study that has
found a link
between the cycles of a beating
heart and the chance of someone feeling fear.
Tests on healthy volunteers found that they were
more likely to feel a sense of fear at the
moment when their hearts are
contracting（收缩）and pumping blood around their
bodies,
compared with the point when the
heartbeat is relaxed. Scientists say the results
suggested that the
heart is able to influence
how the brain responds to a fearful event,
depending on which point it is
at in its
regular cycle of contraction and relaxation.
Sarah Garfinkel at the Brighton and Sussex Medical
School said, “Our study show for the
first
time that the way in which we deal with fear is
different depending on when we see fearful
pictures in relation to our heart.
The
study tested 20 healthy volunteers on their
reactions to fear as they were shown pictures
of fearful faces. Dr. Garfinkel said, “The
study showed that fearful faces are better noticed
when
the heart is pumping than when it
is relaxed. Thus our hearts can also affect what
we see and what
we don’t see---and guide
whether we see fear.”
To further understand
this relationship, the scientists also used a
brain scanner（扫描仪）to
show how the brain
influences the way the heart changes a person’s
feeling of fear.
“We have found an important
mechanism by which the heart and brain ‘speak’ to
each other
to change our feelings and reduce
fear” Dr. Garfinkel said.
“We hope that by
increasing our understanding about how fear is
dealt with and ways that it
could be reduced,
we may be able to develop more successful
treatments for anxiety disorders,
and also
for those who may be suffering from serious stress
disorder.”
47. What is the finding of the
study?
A. One’s heart
affects how he feels fear.
B. Fear is a result
of one’s relaxed heartbeat.
C. Fear has
something to do with one’s health.
D. One’s
fast heartbeats are likely to cause fear.
48.
The study was carried out by analyzing .
A. volunteers’ heartbeats
when they saw terrible pictures
B. the time
volunteers saw fearful pictures and their health
conditions
C. volunteers’ reactions to
horrible pictures and data from their brain scans
D. different pictures shown to volunteers and
their heart-brain communication
49. Which of
the following is closest in meaning to “mechanism”
in Paragraph 6?
A. Order B. System C.
Machine D. Treatment.
50. This study may
contribute to .
A. treating anxiety and stress better
B.
explaining the cycle of fear and anxiety
C.
finding the key to the heart-brain communication
D. understanding different fears in our hearts
and heads
第二节 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
--- James, can I have some black tea?
--- Sure. 51 .
--- Well, just a little,
please.
---Two teaspoons?
--- 52
. I have gained some weight these days.
(Minutes later)
--- How nice it is!
--- 53 .
--- Yes, please. Do you
mind me smoking here?
--- 54 . I
don’t want to have secondhand smoke. Would you
like some cookies,
instead? Eating more and
smoking less will do you good.
--- I
also suggest that you follow a special diet.
--- 55
A. Of course!
B. Any
sugar?
C. Okay, thanks.
D. Well, go ahead.
E. No, one is enough.
F. How do you want
it made?
G. Would you like some more?
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共60分）
注意事项：
1.
必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指是的答案区域内作答。答在
试题卷上无效。
2. 第Ⅱ卷共计50分）
第三部分 写作（共三节 共50分）
第一节
阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题（请注意问题后的词数要求。）
A
nurse of 78 this weekend celebrates 60 years of
walking the wards---and she has no plans
to
Reid was 18 when she started work in 1953---when
the National Health Service
（NHS）was
just five years old---and is believed to be the
oldest nurse in Britain.
The
diabetes（糖尿病）specialist had to retire at 65 but
returned as a nurse within two weeks
and
still does up to four seven-and-a-half hour
shifts（轮班）each week.
Mrs. Reid said, ”Nursing
is hard if you do it correctly but I love my job.
Working for the
NHS has been my life. I have
no other hobbies because I have worked all my
life.”
Jackie has worked at a number
of different hospitals---including one in
Scotland.
Her specialist field has been
diabetes for the past 40 years. She retrained
after her 12-year-old
daughter Michelle
developed the disease. She currently works at
Southend Hospital, Essex.
Over the
last 60 years she has treated tens of thousands of
patients.
Jackie believes nursing should be
protected from government cuts. She said, “There’s
lots of
things I would say to the government.
If you are going to get good care you have to have
the
resources（资源）, you can’t do it without
enough money. They shouldn’t need the cuts that
there
are in the NHS. It’s hard now because
there’s a shortage of staff.”
Jackie has lived alone in Grays, Essex, since
her husband died three years ago.
The couple
have two daughters Michelle, 50, and Karen, 54.
Jackie added, “My youngest daughter worries
about me---she doesn’t think I should work as
much as I do. I constantly say ’don’t worry
about me, I’m fine’, but she never believes me. I
don’t
like the thought of giving it up and
will try to keep going forever.”
56. In which
year was the NHS set up? (within 2 words)
57.
What does Jackie think of nursing? (within 6
words)
58. When did Jackie retrain in the
field of diabetes? (within 6words)
59. What
does Jackie wish the government to do? (within 7
words)
60. Why does Jackie’s daughter worry
about her? (within 8 words)
第二节
短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.
每句不超过两个错误；
2. 每处错误及其修改均公限一词；
3. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Today we had a
chemistry test. I found the test difficulty, but I
tried hardly to do it. Suddenly
Mary, my best
friend, asking me to let her to copy my answers.
After think for some time, I let her
copy my
answers. But after the test, all of us were called
to the teacher’s office. The teacher was
angry because we had same answers in the
tests. We were warned not to cheat again so she
would
need to see our parents. I was very
upset. I didn’t cheat. I was just helping a
friend. Why does she
punish me?
第三节
书面表达（共35分）
某中学生英文报近期开辟专栏，讨论学习习惯问题，请你结合自身学习实际，按
一下提
示，用英文为该专栏写一篇稿件。
1. 说明学习习惯与学习效果之间的关系；
2. 介绍一种好的学习习惯并提出养成该习惯的建议；
3.
描述自己在学习习惯方面存在的某个问题并给出改进措施
注意：
1.
词数120左右，开头语已为你写好
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
3.
文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称
It’s useful and necessary
to discuss learning
habits._______________________________
2013四川高考英语答案详解
第一部分英语知识运用
第一节单项填空
本题考查情景交际。
1. A. I really envy you.
我真的很羡慕你。B. Glad to hear that. 很高兴听你
这么说。
C. Sounds great. 听起来不错。D. Take it easy. 别紧张，放轻
松。
从题目中我们可以看出，说话人此时处于一种很紧张的状态，因此答句应该是
劝慰对方放松心情，应选D。
2.本题考查代词的相关考点。该空所代替的名词为“the traffic”,
表特指，且同类
不同物。A 选项“one” 表泛指，D 选项“it” 表示同类同物，C
选项“this” 不能
用于类比的结构之中，故正确答案为C。
3.本题考查时态。根据题意分析可知，“校车目前正在等着我们”，因此应该用现
在进行时，正确答案为D。
4.本题考查连词。A 选项“or” 意为“否则”；B
选项“and” 意为“并且”，表顺
接；C 选项“but” 意为“但是”，表转折；D
选项“so” 意为“所以”。根据题意，
“读过这个故事之后，你就会认识到不是所有东西都可以用钱买到”。两句话之间
是顺接的关系，故正确答案为B。
5.本题考查情态动词表推测的用法。当把握性较大时，肯定句中用must，否定句中
用can’t。由题意可知，“你的眼睛怎么这么红？”可以看出说话者作出下述判断
时是有一定的事实根据的，把握性较大，故正确答案为A。
6.本题考查名词性从句中的主语从句。根据分析可知，在主语从句中缺少said 的宾
语，即从句成分不完整，应该填入代词“what”，故正确答案为C。
7.本题考查连词。“even if”意为“尽管，即使”，“as if”意为“好像”，“bec
ause”意为“因为”，
“before”意为“在……之前”。由题意可知，“他太忙了。尽管
他想，却没办法抽出足够的时间陪陪儿子”。故正确答案为A。
8.本题考查非谓语动词。前半句为了避免重复，省略了一部分内容，若补全之后题
目就会简单得多。(The girl is) not knowing which
university to attend, (so)
the girl asked her
teacher for advice. “girl”和“know”之间为主谓关系，应
用非谓语动词的现在分词形式表主动，故正确答案为A.
9.本题考查定语从句。先行词为environment，在定语从句中，live 为不及物动词，
故从句成分完整，应选择关系副词。environment 表地点，故正确答案为D。
10.本题考查非谓语动词。由“next year”可判断动作尚未发生，应该用非谓语动词
中的不定式to do 结构，故正确答案为B。
完形填空解析
完形填空是对一篇语意完整的短文有目的地挖出一些空白,造成信息链的中断,
让考生在重新理解短文的基础上,综合运用所学知识和常识,对每个空格的被选选项
作出尽可能合理的分析判断,从中选出正确答案或最佳答案,使重新建构的文章主旨
鲜明,文意畅达,逻辑清晰。
完形填空依然是四川卷历年最喜欢考察的模式，从负向转为正向，其中有一个
重大转折的常规文章，选项单词均为常考单词，未出现超纲生僻词汇。今年完形填
空的文章讲述的是一个小女孩头上因为被油烧伤，头顶有疤痕秃顶，从自卑到自信
的过程。我们来具体分析：
11. 帽子， 头巾， 伤痕、伤疤， 割伤、划伤，从后文
得知男孩是被烫油烧伤，所以头上应该是伤痕，也可以从下文“But she’ll be____
with scars on her head.”找到scars 这个词，所以答案是C。
12. 仍然， 仅仅， 从不， 几乎不，从前面的even
though
引导的让步状语从句可以看出作者仍然觉得听到那些外号觉得糟糕，所以
答案是A。
13.
整整一碗滚烫的油掉在头上应该是烧伤----，所以答案是D。
14. rushed to
被紧急送到， led to 被带到， invited to 被邀请
到， forced to
被迫到，作者烧伤后，应该是被紧急送到医院，所以答案是A。
15. to do 学习做，
to do 努力做、拼命做， to do 返
回做， to do
决定做，根据文意，应该是医生努力地拯救了我的生命，
而不是才学着做或者入院几周了才决定拯救作者的生命，所以答案是B。
16.
幸福的、快乐的， 幸运的， 孤单的， 可怜的，
医生肯定是告诉作者父母作者能活下来很幸运，所以答案是B。
17. pressed
with 窘迫于， occupied with 忙于， left with 被
留下，
painted with 被画上，本题应该是头上留下了伤痕，所以答案是C。
18. ly
可能地，y 经常性地，y 最终地， 几乎，
我经常戴着头巾，所以答案是B.。
19.
后半句说人名就会叫我一些难听的名字比如“秃子”，所以前面应该是条件状
语从句，用
引导，所以答案是C。
20.
即使我的朋友经常安慰我，他们从未______理解那是什么感觉，应该填入真正
地,
而不是tly 正确地,B. roughly 大概地， 简单地，所
以答案是D。
21. promoted to 被提拔为， introduced to
被引荐到，被介绍到，C.
be reported to 被报道为， carried to
被带到，作者是挺别人介绍去的儿童
烧伤夏令营，所以答案是B。
22. 遇到，ize
认出，er 记得， 找到，所以答
案是A。
23. 诚实的，
坚强的， 有活力的， 年幼，St
ephanie
从不被任何人打垮，可见她是很坚强的，所以答案是B。
24. down 写下， with
赞同， on 传递， to 听，
后半句说“我们和别人没什么不同”，所以是不要停别人怎么说，所以答案是D.
25. e
承诺，age 鼓励， 命令， 使冷静，根据题
意，Stephanie
应该是鼓励我，所以答案是B.
26. 史蒂芬妮告诉作者，即使不戴头巾也很漂亮，注意句末的it
指的是头巾scarf，
所以不戴头巾是without the scarf,所以答案是C。
27. 史蒂芬妮和我经历相似，所以是similar,而不是strange 奇怪的，hard
艰难的，
important 重要的，我人生中第一次和有相似经历的人交流，注意不能选艰难的，
这是一个易误导的选项，所以答案是A.
28. By her bravery
被她的勇敢_____d 被允许，ed 被要求，C.
guided 被引导,ed
被激励，作者勇敢的取下头巾，是被史蒂芬妮的勇敢激
励的结果，所以答案是D.
29.
away 藏起来， away 捐出， away 不接近， aw
ay
收好，作者之前一直用头巾掩盖伤疤，所以答案是A.
30. sick of 厌倦，
aware of 知道、了解， tired of 厌烦，
proud of
以....为傲，根据文章内容，在与史蒂芬妮交往以后，我对自己的长相不
再自卑，所以答案是D.
阅读理解
文章序号文章内容题目难度内容
A应用广告类文章
B记叙文
c人物传记类
☆ 新年活动宣传
☆☆ 在海上遇险被救
☆☆ 销售假冒探测仪器入狱
d小品抒情类
e科技说明文
A
☆☆ 家是人永远的港湾
☆☆☆ 心脏影响人是否恐
这是一篇应用广告类文章，截取的一副海报的文字内容，小标题清晰，文章内未出
现生僻单词，应该说还是比较简单。
31.
从文章的格式和内容可以明显看出这是一副海报， 纸条， 报道，
le 日程安排，
海报，所以答案是D。
32. 副标题写的“to celebrate the Year of
the Snake”，可以看出是迎接中国
新年的一个活动，所以答案是D。
33.
从文中“buy three tickets and get one
free”可以知道四个人买票能买三
张送一张，所以只花60美元。
34.
海报上明确标注了“free soft drinks”,看题必须仔细，答案是B.
B
35.从文中第二段可以看到“Christian and Jack rowed out to
a boat to search for a football”可以
知道本题应选to get
back their football.所以答案是
B.
36.从文中可以找到“a
beach umbrella tied to the boat caught the wind
and pulled the boat into open water.
”可以知道“it”指的是the wind，
所以答案是D。
37.从文中第五段可以看到“every 500 yards or so, he raised
his head to judge his progress” 可以
知道Tim
常常抬头的目的是为了看游了多远，也就是
离孩子们多远，多以答案是C。
38.文中倒数第三段有“Tim decided it would be safer and
faster for him t
o pull the boys toward the
pier.”可知，两个男孩是被蒂姆拽到码头的，所以
答案是A。
C
ick
被判坐牢的原因是在商业中进行诈骗，注意不要选成B 选项致人死
亡，因为文中只是说有造成他人死亡的隐患却没有说致人死亡，注意不要混淆，所
以答案是D。
40.从“promote a false sense of
security and in all probability materially
contributed to causing
death and injury to
innocent people.”可以推
出，他所作的事降低了人们预防危险的保障，所以答案是B。
41.A
选项错在文中说了卖到Kenya,肯尼亚当然在非洲，B 选项错在文中并没有提
到造成了很严重的后果，并且M 还说了“I never had bad results
from my customers”,C 选项错
在“in fact they
lacked any grounding in science an
d were of
no use”,D 在文中提到了，所以答案是D。
42.从M 最后说的一句话“I never
had bad results from my customers”可
以知道他认错态度恶劣，并不认为自己的所作所为有多么恶劣，所以答案是C。D
篇
43.从Paragraph 3 倒数第2行可以看出，作者可以在害怕或有重要事情宣布的时
候随时叫醒她的父母，也就是说她可以随时在有需要的时候寻求父母的帮助，满足
她的各种需求，故正确答案为B。
44.从Paragraph 2
的最后一句话可以看出，my first bedroom is empty now.
故A
选项错误。
从Paragraph 3 的第三行可以看出，If I sit at this
table, I can see my favorite room in the house,
my parents’ room. 故C 选项错误。
从Paragraph
4的第一句话可以看出，I’m lucky because I know my first ho
me still exists.说明大多数人的第一所房子都已经不复存在，故D 选项错误。
而从Paragraph 4可以看出，作者在Los Angles 的家仍然幸存，故正确答案
为B。
45.从最后一段可以看出，每当作者感到迷失时，她就会回到家里寻找归属感（be
longings），
还会特意在晚上把窗户打开，为的就是听听妈妈呵斥自己的声音。这
一切都在告诉她，“I’m home”（文中的最后一句）。故正确答案为C。
46.文章通过描述家里各个房间的摆设和回忆，表达了作者对家的深深依恋，特别是
最后一段更加突出了“家”对作者的重要性，这里是她最佳的避风港湾，故正确答
案为A。
E 篇
47.从Paragraph
1可以看出，研究表明，心脏的循环系统与人们对恐惧的感知之
间存在某种联系，故正确答案为A。
48.从Paragraph 4的第一句话可以看出，研究主要测试的是志愿者对恐怖图片的
反应（reaction），此外，Paragraph 5 提到在研究过程中还会使用扫描仪扫描志
愿者的大脑以获取数据，故正确答案为C。
49.从Paragraph
6的上下文可知，在人体内部存在某种“系统”将心脏和大脑联
系了起来，使二者之间可以对话（speak）。故正确答案为B。A“order”意为顺序，
C“machine”意为机器，D“treatment”意为治疗，均不符合语意。
50.从最后一段的倒数2行可以看出，该项研究将有助于促进对焦虑症患者和压力过
大者的治疗，故正确答案为A。
第二节补全对话
51.
由答句可知，51应该是询问对方是否需要某物，故应选B
52.
由答句可知，“最近我长胖了”，可知说话者不想要太多的糖，故应选E
53.
由答句的“Yes”可知，53应为一般疑问句，故应选G
54.
由答句可知，“我不想要吸二手烟”，可知说话者介意对方在这里吸烟，故应
选A
55.
由上句可知，说话者在给对方提出有关养生的建议，即“eating more and smoking
less”，
因此答句应该是表达自己对于对方的谢意，故应选C
第三部分写作
第一节阅读表达
阅读表达既是考查考生的阅读理解能力,又是考查考生的书面表达能力,不仅对考生
英语思维的深度和广度提出了更高的要求,同时也让写作有了更为实际的语境依托,
对广大考
生英语综合能力的全面提高有着深远的影响和积极的意义。这类题的解题技巧在于
针对问题在原文找到答
案，再用自己的语言提炼加工，最后得
到符合字数要求的答案，我们一起来看今年真题。
56.这道题问NHS 成立的年份，我们要回到原文找到讲述NHS 成立的句子，“In
1953——when NHS was just five years
old”,就将题目变成了一道小学生都
会的简单数学题，1953-5=1948，题目要求字数在两个词以内，所以答案直接是I
n 1948。
对nursing 的看法可以回到原文这个句子“Nursing is
hard if you d
o it correctly, but I love my
job.”可以看出她认为虽然困难，但是她却十分热
爱，但题目要求控制在六个词以内，所以不能照搬原文，而要自己总结，我们就可
以简单写成Its hard but she loves it.
58.按照上边的方法我们在原文找到相关内容“She retrained after her
12 year
s old daughter developed this
disease.” this disease 指的就是diabetes
所以就要写明是什么病，答案就是After her daughter developed
diabetes.
59.文中原句“Jackie believes nursing
should be protected from government
cuts.”所以她希望政
府不要在nursing 上减少开支，所以答案就是Not to
make cuts in nursing.
60.文中原句“she
doesn’t’t think I should work as much as I do”可以知道
她女儿认为她工作量太大，所以答案是She thinks her mother works
too hardmuch.
61.第二节短文改错
62.1. find sth.
adj. 发现某物具备某种性质或特点，故“difficulty”改为“difficult”
63.2. hardly
意为“几乎不”，而“hard”本身就有副词的性质，故“hardly”改为“hard”
64.3. 第三句话中没有谓语动词，故“asking”改为“asked”
65.4.
let sb. do sth. 故“to copy”改为“copy”
66.5. after
为介词，后面应接动词的动名词形式作宾语，故“think”改为“thinking”
67.6.
Mary 和我是两个人，表示两者都应该用both，故“all”改为“both”
68.7.
same 在使用时通常和定冠词the 搭配，如the same as, I’m in the
same class with you. 故
“same”改为“the same”
69.8. 他们只参加了一次考试，test 应用单数形式，故“tests”改为“test”
70.9. 此句意为“我们被警告不能再次作弊，否则她将通知我们的家长”，故“so”
改为“or”
71.10.
文章描述的是过去发生的一件事，全文时态均为一般过去时，故“does”改为“did”
写作范文
How Learning Habits Influence On Learning
Results
It’s useful and necessary to discuss
learning habits. There is a famous saying “Good
habits
lead to good endings.” , which shows
the importance of habits.
“An apple a day
keeps doctor away.”also shows how a healthy
everyday habit helps to build up
our body.
Thus, good learning habits can help us gain great
learning results including high scores
and
abundant knowledge. At first, learning habits form
our ways of thinking and attitudes towards
the
content of our learning. Obviously, a good habit
can help us to speed up to reach our
destinations. As we can see, cultivating a
good habit is so important that I would like to
introduce
one kind of good learning habits----
keep a learning diary every day. We can start the
habit by
writing learning summary and remember
to record something impressive and meaningful.
Keep it
in mind, and gradually we can gain
this good learning habit and benefit from it.
What’s more, I find out that I still have some
bad learning habits as well. I can just
concentrate
on reading for a short time and I
will conquer this problem by spend more effort on
concentration
practice. I believe that through
my efforts, I can gain good learning results by
having good habits.