初中英语动词+to-do和+doing的用法
复印机原理-诸暨中学
初中三年全部英语动词+doing和+to do 句型全汇总！
在初中
英语学习中，想要取得高分语法和单词这两座大山
一定要过，今天分享的是初中英语最常考全部英语动词
+doing和+to do 的总结 ，同学们可以抽时间好好记熟这
些，千万别再弄混了。
一、带动词ing形式
1. keep doing坚持做某事
2. keep sb. doing使某人一直做某事
3.
practise doing sth.练习做某事
4. enjoy
doing喜欢做某事
5. finish doing完成做某事
6. be afraid of doing 害怕做某事
be busy
doing 忙于做某事
7. look forward to
doing盼望做某事
8. how about doing、.what
about doing做某事怎么样
9. spend some time
(in)doing花时间做某事
10. spend some money
(in) buying 花钱做某事
11. feel like
doing想做某事
12. stopkeepprevent … from
doing阻止某人做某事
13. thank sb for
doing感谢某人做某事
14. thanks for doing感谢做某事
15. do some
cookingcleaningreadingshoppingwashing
做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服
16. go
swimmingfishingshoppingskatingboating
去游泳、钓鱼、 逛街、 滑冰、 划船
17. mind
doing介意做某事
18. can’t help doing情不自禁做某事
19. consider doing考虑做某事
20.
have fun doing sth.. 做某事有趣
21. have
difficulty doing sth做某事有困难
have
trouble doing sth做某事有困难
have problem
doing sth 做某事有困难
22. waste timemoney
doing浪费时间或金钱做某事
23. instead of doing代替做某事
24. miss doing 错过做某事
25. hold
on to doing坚持做某事
26. pay attention to
doing集中精力做某事
27. suggest doing建议做某事
28. It’s time for doing 到该做某事的时间了
It’s time to do sth. 到该做某事的时间了
29. There is sb doing sth有人正在做某事
30.
be used to doing sth 习惯做某事
31. be used
for doing sth被用来做某事
32. have a lot of
experience具有做某事的丰富经验
33 sb allow
doing sth允许做某事
34. put off doing
sth推迟做某事
35. succeed in doing sth 成功做某事
36. end up doing以做某事结束
37.
give up doing放弃做某事
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二、含有不带to的动词不定式句型
1. had better
(not) do sth.最好（不）做某事
2. would you
please (not) do sth 你可以做某事吗？
3. why not
do sth.为什么不做某事？
why don’t you do
sth.为什么你不做某事？
4. Shall we do
sth.?我们要做某事吗？
5. let sb do sth.让某人做某事
6. make sb. do sth. have sb do sth使某人做某事
7. feel sb do sth感觉某人做某事
三、含有带to的动词不定式句型
1. It’s time to do
sth. 该是做某事的时候了
2. It takes sb. some time
to do sth做某事花了某人时
间
3. tell ask
wantencourageinvite sb. to do sth.告诉、
叫、想、鼓励、
邀请某人做某事
4. Would you like to do
sth.?你想做某事吗？
5. It’s goodbad to do
sth做某事好不好
6. It’s goodbad for do
sth.对某人来说，做某事好
不好
7. be +adj.+ enough
to do sth.足够+形容词做某事
8. sb. is ready to
do sth.某人准备好做某事
9. It’s + adj.+ for sb.
to do sth. 做某事对某人+形容词
（做这件事对你好）
10.
It’s + adj.+ of sb. to do sth某人做某事+形容词
（你做这事真好）
11. would likelove
decidewantwishto do sth.
想、喜欢、决定、想、希望做某事
12. would likelove sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事
13. prefer to do rather than do
sth.宁愿做某事而不
愿做某事
例如：I prefer to read
rather than write .意思同 I
prefer reading to
writing.
又如：I prefer to stay at home
rather than go out.
再如：prefer=like
better ，即：I prefer red.=I like red
better.
14. how whenwherewhether to do
sth怎么、什么时
候、在哪里、要不要做某事
15. can’t wait
to do 迫不及待做某事
16. too … to do …
太怎么样而不能做某事
17. be afraid readyablesure
to do害怕、准备、能够、
确定做某事
18. It’s time to
do sth到该干某事的时候了
19. My job is to do
sth我的工作是做某事
20. My dream is to do
sth我的梦想是做某事
21. My hobby is to do
sth我的业余爱好是做某事
22. refuse to do sth拒绝做某事
23. warn sb to do sth告诫某人做某事
24.
pretend to do sth假装做某事
25. teachlearn to
do sth 教做某事、学习做某事
26. need to do
sth需要做某事
27. be willing to do sth愿意做某事
28. .try to do sth努力做某事
29. try
one’s best to do sth尽某人最大努力做某事
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30. agree to do sth同意做某事
31.
seem to do sth 好像似乎做某事
32. plan to do
sth make a plan to do sth计划做某事
33. in
order to do sth 为了做某事
34. have a chance
to do sth有机会做某事
35. find it +adj + for
sb to do sth发现做某事是……
36. have sth to
do有某事要做
37. There is sth for sb to
do对某人来说，有某事要做
38. be anxious to do渴望做某事
39. afford to do sth 支付得起做某事
四、两个动作连用，表目的
40. used to do sth
过去常常做某事
41. be used to do sth被用来做某事
42. be supposed to do sth理应做某事，应该做某事
43. allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事
44. sb be allowed to do sth某人被允许做某事
45. the best way is to do sth最好的方法是做某事
46. the next step is to do sth 下一步是做某事
47. have nothing to do with 与某事无关
48. the first thing is to do sth第一件事是做某事
49. it’s best to do sth最好做某事
50. it’s
a good time to do sth这是做某事的最好时间
it is a
good way to do sth 做某事是个好的办法
51. add to
do补充做某事
52. urge sb to do 催促某人做某事
53. educate sb to do 教育某人做某事
54.
wait for sb to do等待某人做某事
55. order sb
to do命令某人做某事
56. happen to do sth碰巧做某事
57. lead sb to do sth领导某人做某事
58. it's a good place to do sth这是做某事的好地方
59. invite sb to do邀请某人做某事
60. get
to do sth设计做某事
61. expect to do 期望做某事
62. volunteer to do sth志愿做某事
63. offer to do sth 主动提供做某事
64. have
an opportunity to do有机会做某事
65. get sb to
do sth使某人做某事
66. it’s one’s duty to do
sth做某事是某人的责任
67. use sth to do sth用某物做某事
68. be sure to do sth一定会做某事
69.
have to do sth不得不做某事
70. be able unable
to do sth能够 不能做某事
五、既用带to的动词不定式又用ing形式的句型
1. stop to do
doing停下来做另一件事 停止做某事
2. forget to do
doing忘记去做某事 忘记做过某事
3. remember to
dodoing记住去做某事记得做过某事
4. go on to
dodoing继续做另一件事 继续做某事
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5.
like to dodoing 喜欢做某事（临时 长期）
6. love to
dodoing 喜欢做某事 （临时 长期）
7. prefer to
dodoing 更喜欢做某事 （临时 长期）
8. hate to
dodoing讨厌做某事（临时 长期）
六、下列结构用带to的动词不定式
和ing形式含义相同
1. begin to
dodoing开始做某事
2. start to dodoing开始做某事
3. continue to dodoing继续做某事
4.
go on doing 继续做某事
5. take turns to
dodoing 轮流做某事
七、既用不带to的动词不定式
又用现在分词的句型
用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程；
用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。
hear sb do
听见某人做某事 听见某人正在做某事
listen to sb do
听某人做某事听某人正在做某事
look at sb do
看某人做某事 看某人正在做某事
see sb do
看见某人做某事 看见某人正在做某事
watch sb do
观察某人做某事 观察某人正在做某事
notice sb do
sthdoing
注意到某人做某事 注意某人正在做某事
常用双宾语动词汇总
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