人教版七年级英语下册单元测试Would like 的用法及练习
九年级化学教案-专科补录
Would like 的用法
同学们,你“想要”和would like交朋友吗?你知道如何用would like表达意愿吗?
一、would like的基本用法
短语would like用来表达意愿,意为“想
要、愿意”,和want意思接近,但比want语气委婉、
客气。其后可接名词、代词宾格或动词不定
式。其中,would是情态动词,常可缩写为’d。
如:
Lucy would like
some eggs.
露茜想要一些鸡蛋。
We’d like to watch
TV after school.
放学之后,我们想要看电视。
二、would
like的固定句型
1. Would you like some …? 你想要一些……吗?
该句型常用于征求对方的意见。肯定回答常用“Yes, please.”,而否定回答常用“No,
thanks.”
需要特别注意的是,在该句型中要用some,而不用any,以表示说话人希望得到
肯定回答。
如:
——Would you like some apples?
你想要一些苹果吗?
——Yes, please. 是的,我想要。
——No,
thanks. 不,谢谢。
2. Would you like to … ?
你愿意去做……吗?
该句型表示向对方有礼貌地提出建议或发出邀请,其中like可用love替换。如:
——Would you like love to play football with
me?
你想要和我一起踢足球吗?
——Yes, I’d like love to.
是的,我非常愿意。
——I’d like love to. But I’m too
busy.
我非常愿意,但我太忙了。
3. Would like to do
sth. 想要做某事;Would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人去做某事。如:
He would like to go out for a walk.
他想要出去散步。
Our parents would like us to
study well.
我们的父母想要我们好好学习。
三、情态动词will和would
would表示说话人的意愿或请求时,语气比will
委婉、客气。但要注意否定结构中常用will,
一般不用would。Won’t
you是一种委婉语气。如:
Won’t you sit down? 难道你不想坐下吗?
【巩固练习】
一、按要求完成下列各题。
1. ——你想要一些橘子吗?
——不,谢谢。
——______ you like ______ oranges?
——No, ______.
2. ——你想和我一起去钓鱼吗?
——好的,我非常愿意。
——Would you ______ ______ go
fishing with me?
——OK, ______ ______ to.
3. Do you want to go shopping with me?(变同义句)
______ you ______ to ______ shopping with me?
4. ——Would you like another cake?
——______.
A. I think B. I’d love to do C.
No, thanks D. I’m afraid
5. I would like some
ice creams.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ you ______?
二、完成对话,每空一词。
A: Can I help you?
B: I’d
1some noodles, please.
A: What 2 of noodles
would you like?
B: I’d 3 beef, chicken and
mutton noodles.
A: Then what 4 do you want?
B: I 5a medium bowl.
A: Would you 6 some
drinks, please?
B: No, 7 .
A: Well, 8 you
like 9 have some dessert?
B: Sure, 10 love to.
A: OK. Wait a moment, please.
三、链接中考
1. ——Would you like some more?
——______.
I’m full. (2003年济南市)
A. Yes, please B. I’d
love to C. No, I won’t D. No, thanks
2.
——Would you like to go to the concert with me?
——I’d love to, ________ I can’t. I have a lot
of homework to do.(2005年北京市)
A. or B. but
C. so D. and
3. I would like a cup of tea.
(找出与画线部分意思相近的词)(2004年长沙市)
A. want B. will
C. carry D. bring
4. —— Would you like some
potatoes?
——________. (2004年梅州市)
A. I
have eaten so much. Thank you. B. Yes, just a
few
C. I don’t know D. I
don’t
5. —— Don’t forget to come to my
birthday party.
——_______. (2004年济宁市)
A. I don’t B. I won’t C. I can’t D. I
haven’t
参考答案:
一.
1. Would, some, thanks 2. like to, I’d like
love
3. Would, like, go 4. C 5. What
would, like
二、
1. like 2. kind 3.
like 4. size 5. want
6. like 7. thanks
8. would 9. to 10. I’d
三、
1—5 DBAAB