小学英语五年级下册

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2020年08月18日 13:20
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Unit 1 ★词汇
1. do morning exercises(晨练)
2. eat breakfast (吃早饭)
3. have English class (上英语课)
4. play sports (进行体育活动)
5. eat dinner (吃晚饭)
6. when (什么时候)
7. about (关于;大约)
8. policeman (警察)
9. work (工作)
10. evening (夜晚;晚上)
11. get up (起床)
12. at (在……点钟)
13. usually (通常;一般)
14. noon (中午)
15. tell (告诉)
16. climb mountains (爬山)
17. go shopping (购物;买东西)
18. play the piano (弹钢琴)
19. visit grandparents (看望[外]祖父母)
20. go hiking (去远足)
21. weekend (周末)
22. ofen (经常)
23. sometimes (有时候)
24. rain (下雨)
25. either (也)
26. next (下一个)
Unit 1★ 重点句型
do you get up?你什么时候起床?
do you do on the weekend?周末你做什
么?
is my weekend timetable.这是我的周末日
程表。
do you play sports?你何时进行体育活
动?
us about your day!告诉我们关于你的日
子。
is Mike’s timetable?哪一个是迈克的
日程表?
me. Can I ask you some questions?
Sure.打扰一下,我可以问你一些问题吗?当然。
do you do?你是做什么的?
9.I play sports at about 3:00 in the afternoon.我在
下午大约3点钟进行体育活动。
you for telling me about your day.谢谢
你告诉我关于你的日子。
’s go hiking together next Sunday.下个星
期天让我们一起去远足吧。
mes I visit my grandparents.有时候我
去看望我的祖父母。
weather report says it’s going to rain
tomorrow. I can’t play football in the rain. I can’t
go hiking, either.
天气预报说明天要下雨。我不能在雨中踢足球,
我也不能去远足。
come to my home.那就来我家吧。
’s watch TV together.让我们一起看电视。


do you do morning exercises? I usually
do morning exercises at 8:00 .
你什么时候做早操?我通常八点钟做早操。
17.I usually get up at 12:00 at noon .我通常在中
午十二点起床
Unit 2 ★词汇
27. spring (春天)
28. summer (夏天)
29. fall (秋天)
30. winter (冬天)
31. season (季节)第87页
32. which (哪一个)
33. best (最;极)
34. always (总是)
35. play with (玩…)
36. snow (雪)
37. leaf (叶子)(复数leaves)
38. up (至北方或北方城市)
39. north (北方;向北方)
40. Halloween (万圣节之前夕)
41. Thanksgiving (感恩节)
42. swim (游泳)
43. fly kites (放风筝)
44. skate (滑冰;滑冰鞋)
45. make a snowman (堆雪人)
46. plant trees (种树)
47. why (为什么)
48. because (因为)
49. sleep (睡觉)
Unit 2 ★ 重点句型
’s your favourite season?
你最喜爱的季节是什么?
’s the weather like in spring?It’s sunny
and warm.
春天的天气像什么样子?又晴朗又暖和。
season do you like best?Winter. I can
make a snowman.
你最喜欢哪个季节?冬天,我可以堆雪人。
4.I can play with snow.
我可以玩雪。
is beautiful, but it’s too cold for me.
冬天时美丽的,但是对我来说太冷了。
do you like winter?Because I can sleep a
long time.
你为什么喜欢冬天?因为我可以睡懒觉。
is the best time to go to Beijing? Fall.
去北京最好的时间是什么时候?秋天。
8. What is the weather like in fall in Beijing? It’
s sunny and cool.
北京秋天的天气像什么样子?又晴朗又凉爽。
can I do there?You can go to the Great
Wall.
我可以在那里做什么?你可以去长城。
is from March to May.
春天从三月到五月


Unit 3 ★ 词汇
50. Jan. (一月)[缩写]
51. January (一月)
52. Feb. (二月)[缩写]
53. February (二月)
54. Mar. (三月)[缩写]
55. March (三月)
56. Apr. (四月)[缩写]
57. April (四月)
58. May (五月)
59. June (六月)
60. July (七月)
61. Aug. (八月)
62. August (八月)
63. Sept. (九月)[缩写]
64. September (九月)
65. Oct. (十月)[缩写]
66. October (十月)
67. Nov. (十一月)[缩写]
68. November (十一月)
69. Dec. (十二月)[缩写]
70. December (十二月)
71. chart (图表)
72. birthday (生日)
73. uncle (叔叔;舅舅)
74. cousin (堂[表]兄弟;堂[表]姐妹)
75. first (第一)
76. second (第二)
77. third (第三)
78. fourth (第四)
79. fifth (第五)
80. eighth (第八)
81. ninth (第九)
82. twelfth (第十二)
83. twentieth (第二十)
84. send (寄;发出) 第88页
85. e-card (电子卡片)
86. her (她的)
87. able (能)
88. everyone (每个人)
89. then (那么)
90. date (日期)
Unit 3 ★ 重点句型
is your birthday? My birthday is in June.
你的生日在什么时候?我的生日在六月。
many birthdays are there in January?一月
有多少个生日?
are you doing,John?约翰,你正在做什
么?
4.I am making a birthday chart for our family.我
正在为我们家制作一张生日图表。
are three birthdays in June.在六月有三
个生日。


’s the chart.这就是图表。
is your Independence Day?你们的独立
日(国庆节)在什么时候?
has a birthday in October?有谁的生日在
十月?
’s the date? It's October 1 .什么日期?十
月一日。
10.I am sending Grandma an e-card.我正在给祖
母发一张电子卡片。
she have a computer?她有电脑吗?
she won’t be able to see the card.那她
就不能看到生日卡片了。
’s make a birthday card.让我们制作一张
生日卡片吧。
ne likes to get birthday cards.每个人都
喜欢收到生日卡片。
15.I hear with my ear.我用我的耳朵听。
Recycle 1
1.I can swim in the sea.我可以在大海中游泳。
is hard to plant flowers in the rain.在雨中种
花太难了。
is so nice to watch the flowers grow.观看花
儿成长是如此的舒心惬意。
4.I love all seasons.我喜爱所有的季节。

Unit 4 ★ 词汇
91. draw pictures (画画)
92. cook dinner (做饭)
93. read a book (看书)
94. answer the phone (接电话)
95. talk (讲话)
96. Children’s Center (儿童活动中心)
97. see you later (再见)
98. listen to music (听音乐)
99. clean the room (打扫房间)
100. write a letter (写信)
101. write an e-mail (写电子邮件)
102. mom (妈妈)
103. grandpa (爷爷;外公)
104. speak to (和…讲话)
105. study (书房)
Unit 4 ★ 重点句型
are you doing?
你正在做什么?
2.I am talking to you.
我正在和你说话呢。
on, John.
老实点,约翰。
4.I’m reading a book.
我正在看书。
you want to go to Children’s Center?
你想去儿童活动中心吗?
you later.
再见。
is your father doing? He’s writing an e-
mail.


你的父亲正在做什么?他正在写电子邮件。
I speak to your mom, please? Sure. Please
hold on.
我可以和你妈妈通话吗?当然了,请稍等。
, there’s a call for you.
妈妈,有人打电话找你。
’s everybody doing?Just fine.
大家都好吗?都好的。
11.I’m coming. Who’s that?
我来了。是谁呀?
is the emergency number in Canada?
加拿大的急救号码是什么?

Unit 5 ★ 词汇
106. fly (飞)
107. jump (跳)
108. walk (走)
109. run (跑)
110. swim (游泳)
111. kangaroo (袋鼠)
112. trunk (象鼻)
113. sleep (睡觉)
114. climb (往上爬)
115. fight (打架)
116. swing (荡;荡秋千)
117. drink water (喝水)
118. climber (攀登者)
Unit 5 ★ 重点句型
we are, at the sports meeting.
我们到了这里,在运动会上。
at tiger. It’s running.
看老虎,它在奔跑。
3.I see the mother elephant.
我看见母象了。
about the baby elephant?
象宝宝呢?
baby kangaroo is so cute. It’s sleeping
那只袋鼠宝宝真可爱。它在睡觉。
you see any elephants? I love elephants.
你看见一些大象吗?我喜爱大象。
elephant is drinking water with its trunk.
那头大象正在用它的鼻子喝水。
are the elephants doing?They’re
drinking.
大象正在做什么?它们正在喝水。
9. What do you see ? I see two kangaroos.
鼠你看见什么?我看见两只袋。
a big nature park!
好大的一个自然公园啊!
you see any animals?
你看见一些动物吗?
come two tigers.


两只老虎过来了。
tigers really swim? Yes, they can.
老虎真的会游泳吗?拾到,它们能。
are climbing trees.
它们正在爬树。
’re good climbers.
它们是很好的攀爬者。
小学五年级英语重点 语法归纳
1:是序数词,与相连,解释为第一。
2:像,term,world作为词组出现时前
面要加。
3:所有;后面的可数名词用复数形式,
be动词用。
4:一些;用在否定句和一般疑问句中,
与同义。用在肯定句中。
5:there be+数词,采用就近原则。
6:a map of China 与 a map of the world 要牢记。
7:要用,不能用。门、
窗在墙上才能用。
8:can 后+动词原形。
9:play+the+乐器; play+球类;
10:like的用法 +可数名词复数形式(指一类
的东西)。
+this+名词单数。
+some+不可数名词。
+动词ing形式(动名词)。
11:动词变动名词形式方法:
A--直接在动词后面+ing形式(大多数)。
B-- 以不发音的结尾的,要去掉e后再+ing,
比如:dancing,making,riding。
C--重读be音节,末尾只有一个辅音,须双
写末尾的字母后再+ing,如:ru nning,swimming,
sitting,putting。
12:现在进行时 的构成:be动词+动词ing形
式。标志:now、look、listen、it's time to。
13:现在进行时的一般疑问句 问--be动词+人
称+时态(动词ing)
答--Yes,heSheit isamare. No,
heSheit isn'taren'tam not.
14:用Are you...? Yes,I am we are. No,I'm
notWe aren't.
15: 动词后+人称宾格形式.
16:一般现在时的构成:第三人称单数(三
单)。要注意:后面的动词+s或es。
特例:have→has do→dose go→goes; 标志:
often,usually。
17:有些名词变动词时要变形式,例如:
teacher→teach;driver→drive.
小学五年级英语重点 语法练习句型转换

1. She is quiet.(改为一般疑问
句) ________________________
2. He is very tall.(对划线部分提问)
_______________________
3. Is Mr. Smith tall and strong?(作肯定回答)
________________
4. Is Mr. Carter tall?(作否定回答)
_______________________
5. She is young. She is pretty.(合并为一句)
___________________
6. Is she active?(作否定回答)
______________________________
7. She's very kind and pretty.(对划线部分提问)
________________


8. That young lady is our principal.(对划线部分
提问) ____________
9. Today is Saturday.(对划线部分提问)
________________________
10. We have Chinese and math on
Wednesday.(对划线部分提问) ____
11. Is she young?(作否定回答)(根据提示完成
句子)__________
12. 他又高又瘦。(汉译英)
____________________________
13. I like vegetables.(改为否定句)
__________________________
14. I would like the orange juice.(对划线部分提
问) _____________
15. Are the apples sour?(作否定回答)
_____________________
16. Sarah: What do you like? Mike: I like
peaches.
用第三人称转述这组对话。(汉语提示: 迈
克喜欢什么?)
(1) ________________________(汉语提示:
迈克喜欢桃子。)(2) __________
17. Pork is my favourite food.(对划线部分提问)
______________________________
18. Can you play chess?(作肯定回答)
______________________________
19. He can do the dishes.(改为一般疑问句)
______________________________
20. I can put away the clothes.(对划线部分提问)
______________________________
21. Can you set the table?(作否定回答)
______________________________
22. There is a big closet.(改为否定句)
______________________________
23. There are blue curtains.(改为一般疑问句)
______________________________
24. Is this your bedroom?(改为复数形式)
______________________________
25. I can see a mirror on the wall.(对划线部分提
问) ______________________________
26. The shelf is near the desk.(对划线部分提问)
______________________________
27. Is this your bedroom?(作肯定回答)
______________________________
28. There are two curtains.(对划线部分提问)
______________________________
29. It's a new desk.( 对划线部分提问)
______________________________
30. Is it a walkman?(作否定回答)
______________________________
31. There is a small house in my village.(改为复
数形式) ______________________________
32. Is there a lake?(作否定回答)
______________________________
33. There are some buildings in our school.(改为
一般疑问句) _________________
34. I can run on the grass.(对划线部分提问)
______________________________
35. I like this park.(改为否定句)
______________________________
36. There are some tall buildings in the city.(改为
一般疑问句) __________________________
37. Is there a river in your village?(作肯定回答)
______________________________
38. There is a bridge in my village.(改为复数形
式) ______________________________
39. 不,没有。(翻译成英文)
______________________________
40. I like my village.(改为否定句)
______________________________
41. Are there any pandas in the mountains?(作否
定回答) ______________________________


42. There is a village.(改为一般疑问句)
______________________________
43. The flowers are red.(对划线部分提问)
______________________________
44. Are there any buildings in the village?(作否
定回答) ________________________
小学五年级英语重点 一般现在时的练习
一般现在时:表示经常性的事情。
时间状语:often经常, usually通常, always总
是, every每个,
sometimes有时, at…在几点钟
只有第三人称单数用动词三单,其余动词均用
原形
三单变化: 多数在动词后加s play-
plays like-likes
以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾的动词加
es go-goes wash--washes
以辅音字母加y结尾,把y改i再加
es fly- flies

often___________(play) in the playgound.
_________(get) up at six o'clock.
3. __________you _________(brush) your teeth
every morning.
(do) he usually (do) after school?
(study)
English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art an school.
sometimes __________(go) to the park
with his sister.
eight at night, she __________(watch) TV
with his parents.
8.________ Mike________(read) English every
day?
many lessons_________your
classmate________(have) on Monday?
time_________his mother_________(do)
the housework?
改句子
you often play football after school? (肯定
回答)

2.I have many books. (改为否定句)

Shan's sister likes playing table tennis
(改为否定句)

lives in a small town near New
York. (改为一般疑问句)

5.I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)

has got a goal. (改为一般疑问句)
have four lessons.(否定句)

doesn't run fast (肯定句)
dog runs fast.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
has two letters for him.
一般疑问句:
否定句:
11.I usually play football on Friday afternoon.


否定句:
一般疑问句:
划线提问
Yang usually washes some clothes on
Saturday.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
划线提问:
ng usually waters the flowers every
day
否定句:
一般疑问句:
划线提问
does his homework at home.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
划线提
小学五年级英语重点 现在进行时
1 .现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动
作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在
进 行的动作。
2.现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词
ing.
3.现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。
4.现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句
首。
5.现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为:
疑问词不达意 + be + 主语 + 动词ing?
但疑问词当主语时其结构为:
疑问词不达意 + be + 动词ing?
动词加ing的变化规则
1.一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-
cooking
2.以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:
make-making, taste-tasting
3.如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,
双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run- running,
stop-stopping
现在进行时专项练习:
一、写出下列动词的现在分词:
play________ run__________ swim
_________make__________
go_________ like________ write________
_ski___________
read________ have_________ sing ________
dance_________
put_________ see________ buy _________
love____________
live_______ take_________ come
________ get_________
stop_________ sit ________ begin________
shop___________
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:
boy __________________ ( draw)a picture
now.
2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in
the classroom .
3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some
nice food now.
4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
5. Look . They _______________( have) an
English lesson .
____________(not ,water) the flowers
now.


! the girls ________________(dance )in
the classroom .
is our granddaughter doing? She
_________(listen ) to music.
9. It's 5 o'clock now. We
_____________(have)supper now
10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes?
Yes ,she is .


Unit 1
1. the first day 第一天
2. the new term 新学期
3. all the students 所有学生
4. at school 在学校
5. each other 互相
6. a new building 一幢新教学楼
7. a lot of rooms 许多房间
8. how many 多少
9. two reading rooms两间阅览室
10. have a look 看一看
11. go and play 去玩
12. go and see. 去看看
13. go and have a look 看一看
14. a lot of flowers and trees 许多花和树
15. good idea 好主意
16. in the street 在街道上
17. on the plate 在盘子里
18. on the table 在桌子上
句子
1. Is there a garden in the school? No, there isn’
t.
学校里有个花园吗?不,没有。
2. Is there a reading room near the playground?
Yes, there is.
操场附近有个阅览室吗?是的。
3. Are there any bookcases near the window? No,
there aren’t.
窗子附近有一些书橱吗?不,没有。
there any pictures on the desk? Yes, there
are. 课桌上有一些图片吗?是的。
5. How many TV rooms are there in the building?
There are four.
大楼里有几间电视房?有四间。
6. I’m not sure.我不能确定
Unit 2
1. my parents 我的父母
2. live in a new house 住在新房子里
3. near her school 在她的学校旁边
4. very much 非常
5. a large sitting-room 一个大客厅
6. in your bedroom 在你的卧室
7. some dolls 一些洋娃娃
8. a map of the world 一张世界地图
9. on the wall 在墙上
10. behind the door 在门后面


11. in the cat’s mouth在猫的嘴里
12. look happy 看上去高兴
13. in the afternoon 在下午
14. in the music room 在音乐室里
15. near the bed 在床边
16. on the desk 在桌上
17. in Picture 1 在图片1
18. the rabbit in the black hat 带着黑帽子的那只
兔子
句子
1. What’s between the chairs? There’s a
telephone between the chairs.
椅子中间有什么?椅子中间有个电话机。
2. What’s on the table? There are some glasses
on the table.
桌子上有什么?桌子上有些玻璃杯。
isn’t a pencil on the desk. 课桌上没有
一支铅笔。
aren’t any pictures on the wall. 墙上没
有任何图片(复数)


Unit 3
1. have a Music lesson 上音乐课
2. sing a song 唱一首歌
3. play the violin 拉小提琴
4. listen to 听
5. follow me 跟着我
6. sing it together 一起唱
7. make a puppet 做木偶
8. make a model plane 做模型飞机
小学五年级英语知识点:必会的30个英语句子(上
册)
’s your math teacher?Mr Zhao.
’s he like?He’s thin and ’s
very kind.
’s that young lady?She’s our principal.
she strict? Yes, she is.
she active?No, she isn’’s quiet.
6.I have a new math class is so much
fun.
day is it today?It’s Monday.
do you have on Wednesdays?
have English, science, computer and P.E..
do you do on Saturdays?
11.I often do my homework.
about you? I do my homework too.
would you like for lunch? I’d like
some tomatoes and mutton.
do you have for lunch today?
15.I have eggplant and tomatoes.
’s ’s my favourite.
’s your favourite food? Fish.
18.I don’t like ’re sour.
you helpful at home?You’re helpful.
can you do?I can sweep the floor.


do it!
you set the table? Yes, I , I can’t.
23.I have my own room now.
’s it like?
is a big closet, a new air-conditioner
and a new mirror.
are blue curtains.
is the trash bin? It’s near the table.
is a forest in the nature park.
there a river in the park? Yes, there ,
there isn’t.
are many small houses in my village.
there any bridges in your village? Yes,
there are.
there any tall buildings in your village?
No, there aren’t.
小学五年级英语知识点:必会的30个英语句子(下
册)
do you eat dinner? I eat dinner at 7:00 in the
evening.
do you get up? I usually get up at 12:00
noon.
do you do on the weekend?
y I watch TV and go
mes I visit my grandparents.
5.I often play mes I go hiking.
’s your favourite season?Winter.
season do you like best?Fall.
’s always sunny and cool.
9.I can play with snow.
do you like spring? Because I can plant
trees.
is your birthday? My birthday is in June.
your birthday in June, too? birthday
is in December.
’s October 1st, our National Day.
has a birthday in October? Me.
’s the date? It’s October 1st.
are you doing? I an doing the dishes.
is your father doing? He’s writing an
e-mail.
is I speak to your mom, please?
hold ’s a call for you.
20.I see the mother elephant.
is she doing? She is walking.
about the baby elephant?
is it doing?It’s running.
are the elephants doing? They’re
drinking.
is Mike doing?He’s watching insects.
are you doing? I’m watching my
classmates.
are they?They are in the woods.
they catching butterflies? No, they aren’
, they are.
is Zhang Peng? He’s in the woods.
he taking pictures? Yes, he , he isn’t.

小学五年级英语知识点:句子练习


一.根据所给汉语完成句子。
1. 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。There _____ a
book and two pens on the desk.
2. 钱包里有些钱。There ____ some money in
the picture.
3. 在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。____ _____
some cards in Jim’s bag.
4. 里面还有其他的东西吗?_____ _____
anything else in it?
5. 我们学校有许多班。There _____ many
_____ in our school.
6. 树上没有鸟。There _____ ______ birds in
the tree.
二.选择填空:
1. Are there any maps on the wall? ___
A. There are some. B. Yes, there is. C. Yes, there
is one. D. No, there are.
2. How many ____ are there in the picture? A.
woman B. women C. buy D. milk
3. There aren’t ___ trees near the house. There
is only one. A. any B. some C. many D. much
4. There ___ two bowls of rice on the table. A. is
B. have C. has D. are
5. Are there ___ houses near the river? Yes, there
are .
A. some, some B. any, some C. any, any D. some,
any
三.句型转换:
1. There is a woman near the house.(变复数)
2. There are some buses near the hill.(变单数)
3. There are some apples in the tree.(变一般问句)
4. There are some oranges in the glass.(变否定句)
5. Is there a baby in the room?(变复数)
6. There are many beautiful flowers in the
garden .( 变一般问句)、
7. There is a bookcase in my study. (变一般问句)
_____ _____ _____ _____ in your study?
8. There are some big trees behind my house. (变
一般问句)
_____ _____ ______ big trees behind my house?
四.there be 与have区别专练。
1. This desk _____ four legs. 2. ______ some
books on the desk.
3. Everyone ______ a dictionary in my class.
4. _______ (没有) knives in the room.
5. I _____ a new sweater. 6. ______ some
flowers and a desk in the room.
7. ______ nothing in the bag. 8. They ______
something to eat

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