小学五年级英语一般现在进行时讲与练

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2020年08月18日 13:47
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小学五年级英语一般现在进行时讲与练讲一讲

定义:现在进行时是表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作。
现在进行时的构成:主语+be动词+动词的现在分词形式+其他„„
(即be + doing 结构)例如:I am reading a magazine now.

Look! The students are watching a running race.

Listen! She is singing in the music room..

动词的现在分词形式:
直接法:一般情况下,在动词末尾加- ing。do→doing listen→
listening cook→cooking

去“e”法:动词以不发音的e结尾时,去掉e再加- ing。take→taking
make→making write→writing

双写法:重读闭音节结尾的单词,以一个元音字母+一个辅音 字母结
尾,则先双写该辅音字母,再加-ing。swim→swimming run→
running put→putting

现在进行时的句型变换:




肯定句
否定句
一般疑问句及其回答

He is running now.
He isn’t running now.
---Is he running now?

---Yes, he is. No, he isn’t.

They are making a kite.
They aren’t making a kite.
---Are they making a kite?

---Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.








练一练

写出下列动词的现在分词形式。
give_______ make _______ dance________ swim__________
take___________ sit________ run________ close ________
jump__________ jog_____________ live_________
have________collect_________sleep __________ get_____________

汉译英,每空一词。
1. Nancy 正在看电视。

Nancy ________ __________ TV.

2.刘涛的父亲正在看书。

Liu Tao’s father _________ _____________ .

3.孩子们正在操场上踢足球。


The children _______ _________ ___________ in the playground .

4..看!杨玲正在读一本故事书。

Look! Yang Ling ________ __________ a storybook.

Smith 先生现住在南京。
Mr Smith ________ ____________ ________ Nanjing now.

--她正在公园里散步吗?--是的。
---____ she __________ in the park?--- Yes , ______ _____.

7.---Jack 正在哪儿读书? ---在他的书房里。

---__________ ________ Jack _________ the book now?

---He is ________ ____________ _____________ .

8.--- Black夫人正在干什么?---她在洗衣服。

---________ ___________ Mrs Black ________ now?


---She _______ __________ ______________.

9.我正在读英语。I ________ ___________ English.

10.你正在唱歌吗?是的,我在唱歌。不,我不在唱歌。

_______ you ________? Yes, ______ ______ . No, _______ _______.

11.你正在干什么? 我正在做作业。

_______ are you _______? I’m ______ _________ _____________.

12.看!杰克正在游泳。Look, Jack _______ __________.

13.现在我正在打扫房间。I ________ ________ my ________ now.

14.你父亲在干什么?他正在做饭。

What ______ your father _______? He ______ _______ .

15.他正在画一幅画吗?是的。


_______ he _________ _______ _________? Yes, ______ ________.

16.今天天气不错。瞧!他们正在操场上玩耍。

It is _______ today. Look, they ______ __________ in the _______.

17.现在我们正在吃晚餐。We ______ __________ _________ now.



用所给动词的适当形式填空。
boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.

2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .

3. My mother ________ _________ ( cook )some nice food now.

4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?

5. Look ! They _________ ( have) an English lesson .

________ _ (not ,water) the flowers now.



! the girls _____ ___________(dance )in the classroom .

is our daughter doing? She _____ ____ (listen ) to music.

9.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .

10. They are ________ (have) an Art lesson.

11. My friends _____________ (go) ______________(shop) now.

12.__________ (be) Su Hai and Su Yang _________ (wash) the clothes
now?

13. Lily __________________ ( not listen ) to music now.

14. Her mother can ____________ (make) clothes. Now, she
____________(make) a pretty dress.

15. ---What is your sister ______ (do)? ---She _______ (play) the violin.

四、按要求完成下列各句。



are walking in the park.(改为一般疑问句)

Are in the park?

brother is cleaning the desk.(对划线部分提问)

is your brother ?

the boys reading any picture books?(改为陈述句)





4. Nancy is singing an English song.(改为否定句)



5. I’m having a party now.(改为一般疑问句)

you a party now ? Yes,

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