高三毕业典礼-我的爸爸作文

语法及练习1 be动词
Be 动词的用法：
(1) Am--was Is --was Are--were 口诀：我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它，复数全用are。
(2) 肯定和否定句 I am (not) from London. He is(not) a teacher. She is(not) in the dining room.
My hair is(not) long. Her eyes are(not) small.
(3) 一般疑问句 Are you a Chinese? Yes, I am. No, I amn’t. Are they American? Yes, they are.
No, they aren’t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.

用恰当的be动词填空。
1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.
2. The girl______ Jack's sister.
3. The dog _______ tall and fat.
4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.
5. ______ your brother in the classroom?
6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.
7. How _______ your father?
8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.
9. Whose dress ______ this?
10. Whose socks ______ they?
11. That ______ my red skirt.
12. Who ______ I?
jeans ______ on the desk.
14. Here ______ a scarf for you.
15. Here ______ some sweaters for you.
16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.
17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.
18. The two cups of milk _____ for me.
19. Some tea ______ in the glass.
20. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there.
21. My sister's name ______Nancy.
22. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.
23. ______ David and Helen from England?
24. There ______ a girl in the room.
25. There ______ some apples on the tree.
26. _______ there any kites in the classroom?
27. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle?
28. There _______ some bread on the plate.
29. There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.
30. You, he and I ______ from China.

语法及练习2 人称代词和物主代词
人称代词和物主代词
1．人称代词主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前（有时候位于than 之
后），宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。
2．物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别：形容词性 用时后面一般要带上名词，名词性则单
独使用，后面不带名词。
一.填写代词表主格。
I






you


his





hers
it



we

your


them
二.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )
2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )
3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )
4. _________ is my brother. ________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he )
5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you )
6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she )
7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )
8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)
9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )
10. Are these ________ tickets? No, ________ are not _________. ________ aren’t here. ( they )
11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we )
12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ a nurse. ( she )
13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he )
14. Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they )
15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger!
16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )
17. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we )
18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they )
19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he )
20. May I sit beside _________? ( you )
21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it ）
girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )

语法及练习3 名词复数和动词三单
一、名词复数规则
1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat- cats, bed-beds
2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus- buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches
3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries
4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives
5．不规则名词复数： man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen,
policewoman- policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot- feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish,
people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese
练习：写出下列各词的复数。
I _________ him _________ this _______ her ______ watch _______ book_______
child _______ photo ________ diary ______ day________ foot________ dress ________
tooth_______ sheep ______ box_______ strawberry _____ thief _______yo-yo ______
peach______ sandwich ______ man______ woman_______ paper_______ people________
二．动词三单的变化规则
1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks
2．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess- guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes
3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies
练习: 写出下列动词的第三人称单数。
drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________
have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______
plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ teach_______

语法及练习4 一般现在时
一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍
一般现在时的功能
1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
一般现在时的构成
1. be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如：We study English.我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加或。如：Mary likes Chinese.玛
丽喜欢汉语。
一般现在时的变化
1. be动词的变化。否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。
一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. No, I'm not.
特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike?
2.行为动词的变化。否定句：主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如：I don't like bread.
当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句。如：He doesn't often play.
一般疑问句：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。
如：- Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. No, I don't.
当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。
如：- Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. No, she doesn't.
特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：How does your father go to work?
一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.
2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.
3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.
4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?
6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?
7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?
8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.
9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.
10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.
11. Mike _______(like) cooking.
12. They _______(have) the same hobby.
13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.
14. You always _______(do) your homework well.
15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.
16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.

17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.
18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.
19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.
20. －What day _______(be) it today? － It’s Saturday.
二、按照要求改写句子。
1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)
_____________________ ______________________________
2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)
___________ _____________________________________________
3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答) ___________________________
4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)
_______ ____________________________________________
5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)
_ __________________________________________________ ____
6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句) < br>_______________________________________________ ____
7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)
_______________________________ _________________________
8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)
_____________________________ ______________________
9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)
_________________ _______________________________________
10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)
__ _________________________________________________
三、改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上)
1. Is your brother speak English? __________________
2. Does he likes going fishing? __________________
3. He likes play games after class. __________________
4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. __________________
5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. _________________

语法及练习5 现在进行时
现在进行时
1．现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活 动或现阶
段正在进行的动作。
2．现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.
3．现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。
4．现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。
5．现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为：疑问词不达意 + be + 主语 + 动词ing?
但疑问词当主语时其结构为： 疑问词不达意 + be + 动词ing?
动词加ing的变化规则
1．一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking
2．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting
3．如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：
run -running, stop-stopping
一、写出下列动词的现在分词：
play________ run__________ swim _________ make__________ go_________
like________ write________ ski___________ read________ have_________
sing ________ dance_________ put_________ see________ buy _________
love_________ live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________
stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：
boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.
2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .
3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.
4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .
____________(not ,water) the flowers now.
! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .
is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.
9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now
10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .
三、句型转换：
1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问和否定
句)_____________________ _______________________________________
2．The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)
_____________________________ ____________________________________
3．I’m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)
_________________________________ ________________________________

4．Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)
__ __________________________________________________ _____________

语法及练习6 将来时
将来时
一、概念：
表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时 间状语：
tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。
二、基本结构：①be going to + do； ②will+ do.
三、否定句：在be动词（am, is, are）l后加not或情态动词will后加not成won’t。
例如：I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.→ I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.
四、一般疑问句： be或will提到句首，some改为any, and改为or，第一二人称互换。
例如：We are going to go on an outing this weekend. → Are you going to go on an outing this
weekend?
五、对划线部分提问：一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。
1. 问人。Who 例如：I’m going to New York soon. →Who’s going to New York soon.
2. 问干什么。What … do.例如： My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. →
What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.
3. 问什么时候。When.例如：She’s going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going to bed?
六、同义句：be going to = will
I am going to go swimming tomorrow（明天）. = I will go swimming tomorrow.
练习：填空。
1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.
I ________ have a picnic with my friends.
2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。
What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday?
I _______ ______ _____ play basketball. What _________ you do next Monday?
I ________ play basketball.
3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。
_____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________? Yes, she _________.
She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.
4. 你们打算什么时候见面。
What time _______ you _________ __________ meet?
改句子。
5. Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定）
Nancy ________ going to go camping.
6. I’ll go and join them.（改否定）

I _______ go ______ join them.
7. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）
________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?
8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句）
_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.
9. She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问）
________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?
10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上) _________
_________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
11. Today is a sunny day. We ___________________ (have) a picnic this afternoon.
12. My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week.
13. Tom often ______________(go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He ______________
(go) to school by bike.
14. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually ________ (watch) TV and ________(catch)
insects?
15. It’s Friday today. What _____she _________ (do) this weekend? She ______________
(watch) TV and _____________ (catch) insects.
16. What ___________ (d0) you do last Sunday? I ____________ (pick) apples on a farm.
What ______________ (do) next Sunday? I ______________ (milk) cows.
17. Mary ____________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.
18. Liu Tao ____________ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.
19. David ______________ (give) a puppet show next Monday.
20. I ________________ (plan) for my study now.
语法及练习7 一般过去时
一般过去时
1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的 动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连
用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。
2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：
⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn’t）
⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=weren’t）
⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或
were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
3．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子
否定句：didn’t +动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday.
一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如：Did Jim go home yesterday?
特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如： What did Jim do yesterday?
⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：Who went to home yesterday?
动词过去式变化规则：

1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook- cooked
2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted
3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加- ed，
如：stop-stopped
4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i， 再加-ed，如：study-studied
5．不规则动词过去式： am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got,
go-went, come-came, have-had, eat- ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make- made,
read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept,
swim-swam, sit-sat
过去时练习：写出下列动词的过去式
isam_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink_________
play_______ go________ make ________ does_________ dance________
worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________
put ______ throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________
Be动词的过去时练习
一、用be动词的适当形式填空。
1. I ______ an English teacher now.
2. She _______ happy yesterday.
3. They _______ glad to see each other last month.
4. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.
5. The little dog _____ two years old this year.
6. Look, there ________ lots of grapes here.
7. There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday.
8. Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It _____ Children’s Day.
All the students ______ very excited.
二、句型转换。
1. There was a car in front of the house just now.
否定句：_____________________ ___________________________
一般疑问句：___________ _________________________________
肯、否定回答：____ ______________________________________
三、 中译英。
1．我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。
___________________ ________________________________________
2．他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。
_______________________ ____________________________________
3．一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。
__________________________ _________________________________
行为动词的过去时练习
一、用be动词的适当形式填空。
1. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.

2. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.
3. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)
4. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?
5. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.
6. Gao Shan _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.
7. I ____________ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother ______.
8. What ______ she _______ (find) in the garden last morning? She __________ (find) a
beautiful butterfly.
二、句型转换。
1. They played football in the playground.
否定句：______ __________________________________________
一般 疑问句：____________________________________________
肯、否定回答：_______________________________________ ___
三、中译英。
1. 格林先生去年住在中国。
__________ ______________________________________________
2. 昨天我们参观了农场。
____________________________ ____________________________
3. 他刚才在找他的手机。 ________________________________________________ ________
过去时综合练习（1）
一、 用动词的适当形式填空。
1. It ______ (be) Ben’s birthday last Friday.
2. We all ______ (have) a good time last night.
3. He ________ (jump) high on last Sports Day.
4. Helen ________ (milk) a cow on Friday.
5. She likes ______ newspapers, but she ______ a book yesterday. (read)
6. He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. (play)
7. Jim’s mother _________ (plant) trees just now.
8. _______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _____.
9. I _______ (watch) a cartoon on Monday.
10. We ___________ (go) to school on Sunday.
二、 中译英。
1. 我们上周五看了一部电影。
____ __________________________________________________ ___
2. 他上个中秋节走亲访友了吗？是的。
_________________ ________________________________________
3. 你们上个儿童节做了什么？我们参观了动物园。
________________________ _________________________________

4. 你上周在哪儿?在野营基地。
________________________________ _________________________
过去时综合练习
一、用动词的适当形式填空。
1. It _____ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White ________ (go) to his office by car.
2. Gao Shan ________ (put) the book on his head a moment ago.
3. Don’t ______ the house. Mum _______ it yesterday. (clean)
4. What ____ you ______ just now? I _______ some housework. (do)
5. They _________ (make) a kite a week ago.
6. I want to ______ apples. But my dad _______ all of them last month. (pick)
7. _______ he ______ the flowers this morning? Yes, he _____. (water)
8. She ____ (be) a pretty girl. Look, she _____ (do) Chinese dances.
9. The students often _________ (draw) some pictures in the art room.
______ Mike do on the farm? He ________ cows. (milk)
二、中译英。
1. 他的朋友在照看他的弟弟。
_________________________________ ________________________
2. 去年端午节我们没去看了龙舟比赛。
______________________________________________ ___________
3. 他在音乐课上拉小提琴了吗？不，没有。
_______ __________________________________________________

语法及练习8 There be 句型与have, has
There be 句型与have, has的区别
1、There be 句型表示：在某地有某物（或人）
2、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is 主语是复数，be 动词用are 如有几
件物品，be 动词根据最*近be 动词的那个名词决定。
3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
4、there be句型与have(has) 的区别：there be 表示在某地有某物（或人）；have(has) 表
示某人拥有某物。
5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句， any 用于否定句或疑问句。
6、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用：and 用于肯定句， or 用于否定句或疑问句。
7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是： How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词
短语？ How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语？
8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是： What’s + 介词短语？
Fill in the blank with “have,has”or “there is , there are”
1. I________a good father and a good mother.
2. ____________a telescope on the desk.

3. He_________a tape-recorder.
4. _____________a basketball in the playground.
5. She__________some dresses.
6. They___________a nice garden.
7. What do you___________?
8. ______________a reading-room in the building?
9. What does Mike___________?
10. ______________any books in the bookcase?
11. My father_________a story-book.
12. _______________a story-book on the table.
13. _______________any flowers in the vase?
14. How many students____________in the classroom?
15. My parents___________some nice pictures.
16. _____________some maps on the wall.
17. ______________a map of the world on the wall.
18. David__________a telescope.
19. David’s friends___________some tents.
20. ______________many children on the hill.
Fill in the blank with “ have, has ”
1. I_________ a nice puppet.
2. He_________a good friend.
3. They__________ some masks.
4. We___________some flowers.
5. She___________ a duck.
6. My father____________ a new bike.
7. Her mother___________a vase.
8. Our teacher_________ an English book.
9. Our teachers___________a basketball.
10. Their parents___________some blankets
11. Nancy_________many skirts.
12. David__________some jackets.
13. My friends__________a football.
14. What do you__________?
15. What does Mike__________?
16. What do your friends___________?
17. What does Helen___________?
18. His brother________a basketball.
19. Her sister_________a nice doll.
20. Miss Li__________an English book.

办公室卫生管理制度
一、主要内容与适用范围
1．本制度规定了办公室卫生管理的工作内容和要求及检查与考核。
2．此管理制度适用于本公司所有办公室卫生的管理
二、定义
1．公共区域：包括办公室走道、会议室、卫生间，每天由行政文员进行清扫；
2．个人区域：包括个人办公桌及办公区域由各部门工作人员每天自行清扫。
1. 公共区域环境卫生应做到以下几点：
1）
2）
3）
5）
6）
保持公共区域及个人区域地面干净清洁、无污物、污水、浮土，无死角。
保持门窗干净、无尘土、玻璃清洁、透明
保持墙壁清洁，表面无灰尘、污迹。4）
。
保持挂件、画框及其他装饰品表面干净整洁。
保持卫生间、洗手池内无污垢，经常保持清洁，毛巾放在固定（或隐蔽）的地方。
保持卫生工具用后及时清洁整理，保持清洁、摆放整齐。7） 垃圾篓摆放紧靠卫生间并及时清理，无溢满现象。
2. 办公用品的卫生管理应做到以下几点：
1）
2）
办公桌面：办公桌面只能摆放必需物品，其它物品应放在个人抽屉，暂不 需要的物品就摆回柜子里，不用的物品要及时清理掉。
办公文件、票据：办公文件、票据等应分类放进 文件夹、文件盒中，并整齐的摆放至办公桌左上角上。3）
电脑：电脑键盘要保持干净，下班或是离开公司前电脑要关机。5）
办公小用品如笔、尺、橡 皮檫、订书机、启丁器等，应放在办
报刊：报刊应摆放到报刊架上，要定时清理过期报刊。 公桌一侧，要从哪取使用完后放到原位。4）
6） 饮食水机、灯具、打印机、传真机、文具柜等摆放 要整齐，保持表面无污垢，无灰尘，蜘蛛网等，办公室内电器线走向要美观，规范，并用护钉固定不可乱搭接临时 线。7） 新
进设备的包装和报废设备以及不用的杂物应按规定的程序及时予以清除。3. 个人卫生应注意以下几点：
1）
2）
3）
5）
不随地吐痰，不随地乱扔垃圾。
下班后要整理办公桌上的用品，放罢整齐。
禁止在办公区域抽烟。4） 下班后先检查各自办公区域的门窗是否锁好，将一切电源切断后即可离开。
办公室门口及窗外不得丢弃废纸、烟头、倾倒剩茶。
保持地面干净清洁、无污物、污水、浮土，无死角。2） 保持门窗干净、无尘土、玻璃清洁、透明。
保持挂件、画框及其他装饰品表面干净整洁。
4．总经理办公室卫生应做到以下几点：1）
3） 保持墙壁清洁，表面无灰尘、污迹。4）
三、 检查及考核 每天由领导检查公共区域的环境，如有发现不符合以上要求，罚10元次。