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小学五年级英语语法现在进行时测试题
一.按要求改写句子
1. The boy is playing basketball.
否定句：_______________ _____________________________________
一般疑问句：__ _______________________________________________ 肯定回答：___________________________________________ _______
否定回答：_________________________________ _________________
对“is playing basketball”提问：__________________________
对“ The boy”提问：_______________________________________ ___________
2. They are singing in the classroom.
否定句：_______________________________ _____________________
一般疑问句：__________________ _____________________________
肯定回答：___________ _______________________________________
否定回答：_ _________________________________________________
对“are singing ”提问：__________________________
对“ in the classroom”提问：__________________________
3.仿照例句造句:
Model:read a book
--What are you doing?
--I'm reading a book.
1).read a new book
________________________________________
2).clean the blackboard
________________________________________
,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)
_____________________________________________
birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问)
_ _______________________________________________
,who,the window,cleaning?(连词成句)
______________________________________________
children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问)
______________________________ __________________
is closing the door now.(改成否定句)
______________________________________________

are doing your homework.(用作主语改写句子)
______________________________________________
, the tree, sing, now, under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)
_____________________________________________
Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)
______________________________________________
II.单项选择
（ ）1.我在照看孩子.
(A)I am looking after the baby.
(B)I'm look aftering the baby.
(C)I look am aftering the baby.
(D)I looking after the baby.
( )2._____friend's making______a kite.
(A)I,me (B)My,my (C)My,me (D)His,his
( ) the woman ______ yellow your teacher?
(A)in (B)putting on (C)wearing (D)having
( )!The twins_____their mother do the housework.
(A)are wanting (B)help (C)are helping (D)are looking
( )5._____are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree.
(A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where
( ) she____something?
(A)eat (B)eating (C)eatting (D)eats
( )7.你在干什么?
(A)What is you doing? (B)What are you do?
(C)What are you doing? (D)What do you do?
( ) are you listening_____?
(A) (B)for (C)at (D)to
( )9.我正在听他说话.
(A)I listening to him. (B)I'm listening to him.
(C)I'm listen to him. (D)I'm listening him.
( ) are_____their clothes.
(A)makeing (B)putting (C)put away (D)putting on
( )! She____in the classroom.
(A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing
( ) Jim______ his white shirt and brown trousers.

(A)is putting on (B)wear (C)put on (D)is wearing
( )13.______are you eating?I'm eating______meat.
(A)What,some (B)Which,any (C)Where,not (D)What,a
( )______TV in the do their homework.
(A)are watching (B)can't watching (C)don't watch (D)don't watching
( ) children_____football.
(A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the (D)play a
( ) are flying kites.
(A)他们喜欢放风筝. (B)他们在放风筝吗?
(C)他们在放风筝. (D)他们常放风筝.
( ) are many books. Please_____them.
(A)look (B)write (C)count (D)taking
( ),They are swimming in the river.
I want_____you.
(A)to go with (B)go with (C)helping
( ) man_____(work)mear the house now.
( ) is_____a new bike today.
(A)jumping (B)running (C)riding
III.用现在进行时完成下列句子:
_________you__________(do)?
2.I_____________(sing) an English song.
________he____________(mend)?
______________(mend) a car.
5.______you__________(fly) a kite?Yes,_______.
6.______she___________(sit) in the boat?
7.______you_____________(ask) questions?
_______________(play) games now.








(D)help
(D)takeing

How many months are there in a year ? 一年有多少个月？
There are twelve . 可简答: Twelve . 有十二个月。
What’s the first month of the year ? 一年的第一个月是什么？
It’s January . 可简答: January. 一月。
★ Dates and Days （日期与日）：
Days（日）: seven days in a week (一周七天) （星期单词开头字母要大写！！）
Dates(日期)：表示几月几日
考试的时间：1月15日 ：① January the fifteenth . 简写: (January 15th)
② the fifteenth of January
What date is it today ? 今天的日期是什么？ It’s January 15
th
. 一月十五日
day与date 的对比
What day is it today ? 今天星期几？ It’s Monday . 星期一
How many days are there in a week ? 一星期多少天？
There are seven . 可简答: Seven . 七天。
What’s the first day of the week ? 一周的第一天是什么？
It’s Sunday . 可简答: Sunday .
When is the Army Day in China ? 建军节是什么时候？
It’s on August 1
st
It’s on the first of August .
注意时间介词的搭配：in (年) in（月） on（日） at（时）
in 2006 . in January on Monday at 8:00
on January 15
th
(有年月日用介词on)
what time = when 什么时候
When is your birthday ? 你的生日是什么时候？
My birthday is on March 10
th
. 我的生日是三月十日。
When does your school start ? 你的学校什么时候开始上课？
At 8:30 .
When does your spring term start ? 你的春学期什么时候开始？
It starts in February . 从二月份开始。
When does your autumn term start ? 你的秋学期什么时候开始？
It starts in September . 从九月份开始。
★ Seasons （季节）
Spring (春天) summer (夏天) autumn (秋天) winter (冬天)
How many seasons are there in a year ? What are they ? 一年有多少个季节？他们

是什么？
There are four . They are Spring ， summer ，autumn ， winter . 有四个。他们
是春夏秋冬。
What’s the first season of the year ? 一年的第一个季节是什么？
It’s spring . 可简答: Spring .
★ 频率词：注意频率词使用的位置！
0％ never 从不 sometimes 有时 usually 经常often 通常always总是 everyday
每天 100％
1．I never drink coffee . 我从不喝咖啡。
2．My mother sometimes does some reading . 我妈妈有时读书。
3．My father usually surfs the Net . 我爸爸经常上网。
4．My friend often does his homework after dinner. 我的朋友通常晚饭后做作业。
5．Kate always goes to school on time. Kate总是按时上学。
6．Jim brushes his teeth everyday. Jim每天刷牙。
How often … ? 多经常。。。？
How often do you take exercise ? 你有多经常做运动？
I take exercise after class everyday . 我每天放学后做运动。
How often does your mother go shopping ? 你妈妈多经常购物？
She goes shopping at the weekend . 她周末购物。

Can 能 后加动词原型
What can you do with your legs ? 你能用脚做什么？ I can walk with my legs . 我
能用脚走。
What can you do with your eyes ? 你能用眼做什么？ I can see with my eyes . 我
能用眼看。
What can you do with your mouth ? 你能用口做什么？I can speak with my mouth .
我能用口说。
What can you do with your hands ? 你能用手做什么？ I can work with my hands .
我能用手工作。
What can you do with your ears ? 你能用耳做什么？ I can hear with my ears . 我
能用耳听。
Can you…? Yes, I can . No, I can’t .
Can they…? Yes, they can . No, they can’t .
Can he she…? Yes, he she can . No, he she can’t .

⑴ The man can play football well . 那个男士踢足球踢得好。
⑵ The man can play football very well . 那个男士踢足球踢得非常好。
⑶ The man can’t play football very well . 那个男士踢足球踢得不好。
⑷ The man can’t play football at all . 那个男人不懂踢足球。
（注意词的搭配，well ，quite well 只用于肯定句very well 可用于肯定和否定
句，not at all 只用于否定句）

所学的介词：
In 在…里面 on 在…上面 under在…下面 in front of在…前面 near在…附
近 beside在…旁边 behind在…后面 by在…旁，靠近 next to在…隔壁
opposite在…对面 between…to…在…和…之间 at在… on the right在右面
on the left 在左面 （注意介词放的位置）
例：The zoo is near the post office . 动物园在邮局的旁边。

五年级英语语法复习
一.用括号内动词的适当形式填空.
brother always (play) basketball on Wednesday afternoon.
2. Sandy’s father can (speak ) English and Japanese.
3. Look! David (run ) on the playground.
4. I would like ( stay) at home.
5. Let me (clean ) the blackboard for you, sir.
6. Nancy ( dance ) every Sunday.
7. he (water ) the flowers every Sunday. No, he .
8. There ( be) much water in the bottle.
9. My brother often (wash ) hands before dinner.
10. It’s time ( have ) lunch.
11. Do you like (dance) ?
12. What your sister ( do) every evening?
13. Look! The students (read ) English .
14. There (be) some skirts in the shop.
15. He ( not like ) the computer games.
16. There ( not be ) many shops for boys.
17. Kate ( do ) her homework now?
18. Tom sometimes (watch) TV in the evening.
19. I’d like ( (have ) a hamburger.
20. ( be ) there any monkey on the table?
21. He often ( go ) to school by bike.
22. Listen ! Lucy ( sing ) in the classroom.
23. Look at the children over there !What they (do )?
24. Don’t talk! The boys (sleep ) .
25. (be ) there any bread on the table?
26. Lilei ( want ) (go ) (swim ) with his father .
27. Miss li ( teach ) us English . Now , she (give ) us
an English lesson.
28. Here ( be ) your trousers.
29. I would like (put ) up my hand, but the teacher ( not look ) at me now.
30. There ( be ) some oranges in the glass.
31. ( be ) there any food on the table ?
32. Miss Zhang can ( sing ) the song . Now she ( teach ) her students to
sing it.
33. It’s time ( clean ) the classroom.
34. Mary usually ( get ) up late ?

No, she (get ) up early . Look! She (read ) a book in her bedroom.
35. There ( be ) some bananas on the table.
36. She (lie ) in bed now.
37. He would like (play ) basketball now.
38. Sam often (go ) home at four in the afternoon?
39. Look, the children (be) very happy.
40. Your sister (look ) very young .
41. Mary always (play ) basketball after school?
42. They sometimes (watch) football games after dinner.
43. Sometimes my aunt (water ) the flowers in the morning. But sometimes
she ( not ).
44. Don’t sing so loudly, your brother (sleep).
45. I (be )reading.
46. She (be ) cooking.
47. We (be ) making a snowman.
48. He (be ) making a model plane .
49 He always ( get ) up late on Sunday.
50.. I (wash ) my face now .
51. She (clean ) her room now.
52. We (like ) English .
53. She (clean ) her room every day.
54. Please get some fruit for (we)
is sitting ( quiet ) on the grass.
he like ( speak ) loudly?
have the same (hobby )
many ( flowers ) are there in the garden.
( not speak ) loudly in class.
60.I want ( collect ) stamps.
61.I like ( draw ) pictures.
62. you ( like ) ( stamps )?
63. your father ( like ) ( keep ) goldfish ?
! They ( make ) planes ( careful ) in the classroom .

1—2单元
一. 用when , what , which , why填空。
1. do you do on the weekend?
2. do you do morning exercises?
3. I like to fly kites. about you?
4. do you do on Sunday?
5. is the time, please?
6. do you have English class?
7. season do you like best?
8. is your favourite season?
9. is the weather like in spring?
10. season does Zoom like best?
二. 根据问句写答句：
1. When do you get up?

2. When do you do morning exercises?

3. What do you do on the weekend?

4. Do you often go hiking on the weekend?
Yes, . No, .
5. Does Zip often climb mountains on Saturdays?

6. What’s your favourite season?

7. Why do you like spring?

8. Which season do you like best? Why?
.
9. What’s the weather like in winter in Chang’an?

10. Do you like summer? Why?
.
三. 根据句写问句：
1. ?

I like winter best.
2. ?
My favourite season is spring.
3. ?
Because I can plant trees in spring.
4. ?
I often go hiking on Sundays.
5. ?
I usually have English class at 9:40.
6. ?
I ’d like to have a picnic.
7. ?
Because I can sleep a long time in winter.
8. ?
It’s sunny and hot in summer.
9. ?
I often go shopping on the weekend.
10. ?
I am a student.
11. ?
Because I can skate in winter.
12. ?
Because I can fly kites in fall.
13. ?
I like spring best.
14. ?
My favourite season is summer.
15. ?
Zip likes summer best.
16. ?
Zoom likes winter best.
17. ?
It’s cold in Beijing in winter.
18. ?
My mother is a policeman.

19. ?
I usually go to school at 7:00 am.
20. ?
Sometimes I do sports at 5:00 pm.

四. 用至少5句话描述你的一天。






五. 用至少5句话描述喜欢的季节。

小学英语语法知识汇总
一、be动词am is are 口诀：我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它，所有复数全用
are。
二、情态动词can、must、should、would、may。情态动词后动词总是用原形。
三、如何改否定句：（有some的要考虑是否要用any）。
1、看句中有无be动词，如有，直接在be动词后+ not。（am、is、are、）+not
2、看句中有无情态动词，如有，直接在情态动词后+ not。（can、may、would）
+ not
3、如上述二者都没有，就应用助动词+ not。分三个步骤：
（1）圈出句中的实义动词（行为动词），判断该词为原形、还是第三人称单数。
（2）在动 词前加相对应的助动词否定式(don’t或doesn’t)，动词是原形的助动词
就用don’t， 动词是第三人称单数的助动词就用doesn’t。
（3）原句中动词假如发生变化就要恢复成原形。
四、如何改一般疑问句。
1、看句中有无be动词，如有，把be动词提到句首即可。
2、看句中有无情态动词，如有，把情态动词提到句首即可。
3、如上述二者都没有，就应把助动提到句首。分三个步骤：
（1）圈出句中的实义动词（行为动词），判断该词为原形、第三人称单数。
（2）在句首加相对应的助动词 (do、does)，动词是原形的助动词就用do，动词
是第三人称单数的助动词就用does。
（3）原句中动词假如发生变化就要恢复成原形。
怎么改否定句：先找be动和情态，再把n ot后面带，找不到也别急，实意动词
圈出来，don't、doesn't、当帽戴，还得小心被so me害，改成any，才算完。

怎么改一般疑问句： 一找be动和情态，二找主语你、我、他，找到了，恭喜你，
把他们句首安个家，
be动、情 态要在前，紧跟主语你、我、他，注意要把some换any。找不到be
动和情态，do会在句首笑你 傻，主语三单就打死（does）它，检查完拼写就搞
定啦！！
六、对划线部分提问： 1、找特殊疑问词。2、除了划线部分，其他的改一般疑
问句。常用特殊疑问词：
疑问词
What
What time
Who
Whose
意思
什么
什么时间
谁
谁的
用法 疑问词 意思
星期几
用法
问星期几 问东西、事物 What day
问具体时间 How
问人
问主人
How old
How many
。。。。怎样 问情况
多大年纪 问年纪
多少数量（可问数量
数名词）
Where 在哪里 问地点 How much 多少钱；多少问多少钱或
数量（不可数数量（不可
名词） 数）
What colour 什么颜色
七、名词的复数变化规则
问颜色
a．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat- cats, bed-beds
b．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus- buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches
c．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families,
strawberry-strawberries
d．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives
e．不规则名词复数： man-men, woman-women, policeman- policemen,
policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet ,.tooth-teeth
fish- fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese- Japanese
八、 人称代词和物主代词

单数
主格
第一人称
第二人称
I
you
he
第三人称 she
it

人称代词
复数
主格
we
you
宾格
us
you
物主代词
单数
my
your
his
复数
our
your


宾格
me
you
him
her
it

they them her
its
their

动词后用宾格。介词后用宾格。
△ 有表示现在进行时的时间状语有（Be动词+动词的ing形式）句中往往有now、
look、lis ten等词。