小学五年级趣味英语题(阅读)
华南理工大学研究生招生-不负如来不负卿是什么意思
中小学寒假作业专题
小学五年级趣味英语题
（阅读类）
本文内容简介
寒假到来，伴随
着的是轻松和愉悦，在寒假里面，为了丰富小朋友的寒假生
活，百手为您提供了一些趣味题，这些题目都
很有意思，是小故事，或生活
中常见的现象，这些题目里面都蕴含了不同的思维，这些思维在你以后学习
中，包括初中、高中，都是很有益处的，通过每日几个题目的练习，相信你
的思维和思考能力会
得到很大的提升。
百手起驾
2015-2-1
中小学寒假作业专题
小学五年级趣味英语题
01
Father: How many letters are
there in the English Alphabet(字母表)?
Son: I
don’t know.
Father: You don’t know? You are in
the school for one year and you don’t know how
many letters there are in the Alphabet !
Son: No. But let me ask(询问) you a question, Dad.
You often go to the post
office(邮局), please
tell me how many letters there are in the post
office?
根据对话，判断正（T）误（F）
( ) 1. There
are twenty-six letters in the English Alphabet.
( )2. The son doesn’t study English well.
( )3. The son can’t answer his father’s
question.
( ) father works in the post
office.
( )5. There are twenty-six
letters in the post office.
02 A Plan
For Our Trip
How Many Letters
My name
is Bob. My family(家人) like to go on a trip. We
want to go to Beijing.
2
中小学寒假作业专题
Beijing is a big city.
It has shops, restaurants(饭店) and famous(著名的)
places. This
is a plan of our trip(短途旅行).
Monday We leave Suzhou and arrive in Beijing.
Tuesday We go to Tian’anmen Square.
Wednesday We go to the Palace Museum.
Thursday We go shopping.
Friday We
leave Beijing and arrive in Suzhou.
1.
根据短文，判断正(T)误(F)
( )1. Bob likes to go on
a trip.
( )2. Beijing is a big city.
2. 根据短文内容填空．
⑴他们准备乘什么去北京旅游？( )
(A)
(B)
(C)
By bus.
By plane.
By bike.
⑵ Bob一家计划去下面哪个地方？( )
(A) Three days.
(B)
(C)
03 A
Good Cleaning
Zoo.
Palace Museum.
It’s Sunday morning. The students of Class 3 are
giving their classroom a good
cleaning.
3
中小学寒假作业专题
Miss Huang, their
teacher, is working with them. The children are
busy(). Some are
carrying water some are
cleaning the windows others are sweeping() the
floor.
Zhang Hua is putting up a map on the
wall. It is a map of china. Wang Fei and Wei
Qing are mending some broken() chairs. The
children are listening to the radio while
they
are working. The classroom looks nice and bright
() after the cleaning. The
children are very
happy.
根据短文，判断正(T)误(F)
( )1. The
children are playing in their classroom on Sunday
morning.
( )2. Miss Huang, their mother, is
working with them.
( )3. There is a map of
China on the wall.
( )4. Two of them are
repairing the broken chairs.
( )5. They are
singing while they are working.
04 Basket
An old woman is going shopping with a
basket( 蓝子 ). She is going by boat. The
boat
is going across( 穿过 ) the river. Her basket is
e＿1＿ now. Oh dear! Look!
Her basket is in the
w＿2＿.“Help! My basket is in the river( 河水 ).”
A boy sees the basket. He says, “Don’t worry! I
can g—3— it !” He
takes off( 脱掉 ) his shirt
and shoes. “look a ＿4＿ them for me, please!”
he
says, and j＿5＿ into the river.
A duck( 鸭子 )
sees the basket.“I can go by b＿6＿,” it thinks. It
gets into the basket. The boy is swimming in
the river.“Where’s the
basket?” He asks. “It’s
over there!”answers the woman. “It’s behind
you! It’s under that d＿7＿.” The boy gets to
the basket. “Go away!”
4
中小学寒假作业专题
he says to the duck
comes o＿8＿ of the basket and swims away.
The
b＿9＿ takes the basket back to the woman. “Oh,thank
you very much,”
says the woman.
“Not at
all!” says the boy. “Do you have my shirt and
shoes, please?”
“Yes,here you are. Oh! What’s
this in the basket?”“It’s the duck’s e
＿10＿.”
根据短文内容补全单词（ 首字母已给出）。
1.e＿＿ 2.w＿＿ 3.
g＿＿ 4. a＿＿ 5. j＿＿
6. b＿＿ 7.d＿＿
8.o＿＿ 9.b＿＿ 10.e＿＿
05 The USA
The USA is the fourth largest countries in
the world. It is smaller than Russia,
Canada
and China. Washington DC is its capital. But it is
a quiet city. New York is
the biggest city in
America and it’s one of the biggest cities in the
world. It is in the
east of the USA and at the
mouth of the Hudson River. New York has a larger
population than Washington DC. In New York we
can see the famous statue, the
statue of
Liberty.
根据短文内容选择填空。
1． The USA is the ＿＿
largest country in the world.
( A ) second
( B ) third ( C ) fourth
2． Washington
DC has a ＿＿ population than New Youk.
( A )
larger ( B ) smaller ( C ) more
3． Washington DC is ＿＿ than New York.
(
A ) larger ( B ) more crowed ( C )
quieter
5
中小学寒假作业专题
4．
New York is one of the ＿＿ cities in the world.
( A ) quietest ( B ) biggest ( C )
oldest
06 “What’s Water?”
The
students were having their chemistry (化学) class.
Miss Li was
telling the children what water
was like. After that, she asked her
students,
“What’s Water?”No one spoke for a few minutes.
Miss Li asked
again,“Why don’t you answer my
question( 问题 )? Didn’t I tell you what
water
is like?”
Just then a boy put up his
hand and said, “Miss Li, you told us
that
water has no colour and no smell(味道).But where to
find such kind of
water? The water in the
river behind my house is always black and it has a
bad smell.” Most of the children agreed(同意)
with him.
“I’m sorry, children.”said the
teacher, “Our water is getting dirtier
and
dirtier. That’s a problem.”
根据短文内容选择填空。
1. The students were having their ﹍﹍ class.
(A) English (B) Chinese (C) chemisty (D)
maths
2. Miss Li was telling the children what
﹍﹍ was like.
(A) water (B) air (C) earth
(D) weather
3. A boy said,“The water in river
behind my house is always ﹍﹍ ”.
(A) white
(B) black (C) clean (D) clear
4. Most of
the children ﹍﹍ the boy.
6
中小学寒假作业专题
(A) agreed with (B)wrote
to (C) heard from (D) sent for
5. The
water in the river has colour and smell because it
is getting ﹍﹍ .
(A) more and more (B) less
and less (C) cleaner and cleaner (D) dirtier
and dirtier
07 A Clock and a Watch
We can tell time by a clock or by a watch. A
clock is big it is
usually on the wall or on
the table. A watch is small; we can put it
in
the pocket or wear it on the wrist! A clock or a
watch usually
has a round face. It has two
hands, a long one and a short one. The
long
one is minute hand(分针),the short one is hour hand
(时针)。
根据短文，判断正（T）误（F）
( ) 1. People
tell time by a clock or by a watch.
( ) 2.
We usually put a clock in the pocket or on the
wrist.
( ) 3. On the round face of a clock
there are some hands.
( ) 4. We usually put
a watch on the wall.
08 The Mr Reads
Mr and Mrs Read have a son and a daughter.
Their daughter’s name is Kate . She’s
fourteen. Their son’s name is Jim. He is
thirteen. They’re students. They are in the
same grade. Mr Read and Mrs Read are teachers.
They are English.
阅读短文，完成下列各题。
1. What’s
Mr and Mrs Read’s daughter’s name ?
7
中小学寒假作业专题
2. How old is Jim?
3. Are Kate and Jim in the same grade?
4. Is Mrs Read a teacher?
5.
Are the family Chinese or English?
09
Myself
I’m Bill. I’m American. I live and work
in Hong Kong. I work hard from Monday to
Friday. On Saturdays and Sundays I have
nothing to do. Usually I go to see my
good
friend Jim. Jim comes from England. He often tells
me about his country and
his family. We are
going to have a seven-day holiday, so we are going
to visit
London. And Jim is going to see his
parents in England.
根据短文内容回答问题。
1. Is Bill
an Englishman?
2. How many days does Bill work
in a week?
3. Does Bill know England and Jim’s
family a lot?
4. Are Bill and Jim going to
have one-week holiday?
5. Where are they
going?
6. What is Jim going to do in England?
10 David’s Birthday Presents
8
中小学寒假作业专题
David has got lots of
presents from his family and friends on his
birthday. David’s
brother, Mike gave him a big
yellow box. David opens it and there is another
box in it.
The box is green. He opens the box
and sees the third box. This one is blue. There is
a short letter in it. It says,“Go to your
study(书房). You can see three boxes
there____ a
black one, a grey one and a white one. Your
birthday present is
in one of them.”David runs
to his study and finds them on the desk. He
opens the grey(灰色的) box, but finds nothing in
it. Then he opens the black
one. He is glad to
see a model(模型) plane in it.
根据短文，判断正（T）误（F）
( ) 1. Mike is one of David’s best
friends.
( ) 2. David’s brother gave him
five boxes. They are yellow, green, black, grey,
and
white.
( ) 3. There is a model
plane in the black box.
( ) 4. The letter
is in a grey box.
( ) 5. There is nothing
in the blue box.
11 Women’s Day
It
was March 8
th
yesterday. It was Women’s
Day. Wang Lei wanted to do something
for his
mother. He went shopping and bought a lot of
things. Then he went home and
cleaned the
room. He tried his best to do the cooking. When
his mother came back,
she was very happy. Wang
Lei was very tired, but he felt pleased.
根据短文，判断正（T）误（F）
( ) 1. Today was
Women’s Day.
( ) 2. Wang Lei cooked a meal
for his mother.
9
中小学寒假作业专题
( ) 3. Wang Lei’s mother was happy.
12 The Way to King Street
Last week Mrs.
Mills went to London. She didn’t know London very
well, and she
losted her way.
Suddenly,
she saw a man near a bus stop. “I can ask him the
way.”she said
to herself.
“Excuse me,”she
said. “Can you tell me the way to King
Street,please?”
The man smiled pleasantly. He
did not understand English! He spoke German.
He was a tourist.
Then he put his hand
into pocket, and took out a phrasebook.
He
opened the book and a phrase. He read the phrase
slowly. “I am
sorry,”he said. “I do not speak
English.”
根据短文，判断正（T）误（F）
( ) 1. The
man is a stranger.
( ) 2. Last week Mrs.
Mills went to London.
( ) 3. The man can
speak English.
13 The Crow and
The Fox
10
中小学寒假作业专题
A
crow(乌鸦) is sitting in a big tree. She has a big
piece of meat
in her mouth.“I will have a nice
breakfast,”she thinks. An fox(狐狸)
is looking
for his breakfast. He sees the crow and the meat.
“I must
get that piece of meat”he thinks.
“Good morning, Mrs. Crow.”says the fox, “How
are you” But the crow
doesn’t say a word. “You
are very beautiful, Mrs. Crow,and you have a
beautiful voice(嗓子), too.”says the fox, “Would
you please sing a
song for me”.The crow
thinks“How nice Mr. Fox is! I must sing him a
song.”But she opens her mouth and begins to
sing. The meat drops
down(掉下) from her mouth.
根据短文内容选择填空。
1. There’s ______ in the
crow’s mouth.
(A) a piece of bread (B) a
cup of tea
(C) a big piece of meat
2. The
fox ______.
(A) wants to eat the piece of
meat
(B) wants to eat the crow
(C) wants
the crow to sing for him
crow doesn’t say a
word to the fox because _______.
(A) she
doesn’t like the fox at all
(B) fox is not
good
(C) she has a piece of meat in her mouth
4. When she opens her mouth, the fox ________.
11
中小学寒假作业专题
(A) gets the
piece of meat
(B) eats the baby crows
(C)
climbs up the tree
14 A Bad Day
Look at the black car. It’s my father’s car.
There’s something
wrong with it now. My father
is under it. He is mending it. My mother is
near the car. She helps my father. The girl in
the car is me. Who is the
boy in the car？ He’s
Jim, my brother. It’s Saturday today. We don’t
go to school. We want to go to Tian’anmen. We
look very worried.
根据短文，判断正（T）误（F）
1.
Where’s my mother __________?
(A) Near the
car. (B) Behind the car.
(C) In the car.
(D) Under the car.
2. The Chinese meaning()
of the word “mend” is ________.
(A) 清洗 （B）发动
（C） 修理 （D） 驾驶
3. My brother and I look
worried because __________.
A. we don’t go
to school today
B. the Tian’an men is very far
from hereus
C. our mother isn’t here with them
D. the car can’t take us to the Tian’an men
12
中小学寒假作业专题
15
Introduce Myself
My name is Li Ming. My
father works in a factory. The factory is not
near our home. He goes to work by bus. My
mother teaches English in a
middle school. She
is a good teacher. Her student like her very much.
She likes them very much, too. My mother’s
school is near our home.
So she often walks to
school. My uncle is an engineer. He sometimes come
to see us.
根据短文内容选择填空。
1. Li Ming’s
father’s factory is ______ his home.
(A)
behind (B) near (C) far from (D) very
near
2. His father goes to work ________.
(A) by bus (B) on a bike (C) by car (D)
on a train
3. ____ Who sometimes comes to see
Li Ming’s father?
__________.
(A)
His uncle (B) His sisters (C) His grandfather
(D) His grandmother
16 A Parrot
A man has a parrot. It is a nice bird. Every
day the man speaks to
it. “Hello!”he
says.“Hello!” says the parrot.
The parrot is
flying around the room.“What are you doing?” says
the man.“What are you doing?”says the parrot.
13
中小学寒假作业专题
One day the
man is not at home. A thief comes in. He steals
things
from the house. He is ready to
leave.“What are you doing?”says the
parrot.
The thief is frightened and drops the things
and runs away.
根据短文，判断正（T）误（F）
( ) 1. A
parrot is a kind of bird.
( ) 2. A cleaver
parrot can tell you many things.
( ) 3.
When a thief comes, there is no one in the room.
( ) 4. The parrot knows the thief.
(
) 5. The man in the room asks the thief, “What are
you doing”?
17 The Number 13
In some
countries, some people do not like the number 13.
They don’t think
13 is a lucky number. For
example, they don’t like to live on the 13 floor.
One day Jack asks some friends to dinner. When
all of his friends arrive, he
asks them to sit
around the dinner table. He begins to count the
people
while they are having the lovely food.
Suddenly he cried out,“Oh,there are
thirteen
people here!”
Everyone’s face turns white
except(除了). He says slowly with a
smile on
his face, “Don’t worry, dear friends! We have
fourteen people
here. My wife will have a baby
in a few weeks.”
th
14
中小学寒假作业专题
All of them become happy
again. “Congratulations(祝贺你)!”they say to Mr.
and Mrs. Brown. Then they enjoy the nice food
and have a good time that
evening.
根据短文内容选择填空。
1. Jack asks his friends to
have ______ that day.
(A) breakfast (B) lunch
(C) supper
2. Jack begins to count the people
________ .
(A) before dinner (B) at dinner
time (C) when they come in
3. Jack ______ to
have 13 people for the dinner.
(A) doesn’t
want (B) want (C) likes
4. Why does
everyone’s face turn white? ________
A .
Because the food is delicious.
B. Because
they like the number 13.
C. Because they
don’t think the number is lucky.
5. All the
people become happy again ________ .
(A) when
Jack speaks
(B) because a baby is sitting
there
(C) because there are not thirteen
people there.
18 Me
My name is
Lucy. I am an American girl. I am in Guangzhou
with my
parents now. My father Mr Li is an
engineer in a clothes factory. He designs
15
中小学寒假作业专题
the beautiful
clothes. He likes drawing pictures. Usually my
father goes to
work by car. Yesterday he went
to work by bus with my mother. My mother is a
teacher. She loves the children.
阅读短文，根据短文意思回答问题。
1．
2．
3．
4．
5．
19 Our Classroom
This is
our classroom. It is very big. It has very big
windows. There
are 45 students in our class.
Everyone has a desk and a chair. They are all
new. We look after them very well. In our
classroom there are two
blackboards. One is
for the teacher and one is for the students. The
walls
are white and bright. On them there are
some nice pictures, and there are
two maps,
too, a map of China and a map of the world.
根据短文，判断正（T）误（F）
( )1. The classroom
is big, but the windows are small.
( )2.
There are 45 desks and chairs in the classroom.
( )3. The students look after their
desks and chairs very well.
( )4. There
is one big blackboard in the classroom.
(
)5. There is no blackboard for the students in the
classroom.
( ) are two maps on the wall.
16
How did Mr Li go to work
yesterday?
Is Lucy in America now?
Who
loves the children?
What does Mr Li like?
What does Lucy’s mother do?
中小学寒假作业专题
20 Prince
Chris(1)
Once upon a time there was a King
named Bennet .He had three sons. The
youngest
was called Chris.
And the King had a beautiful
garden with an apple-tree in it that bore
golden apples.
One day the King found that
somebody was stealing his golden apples. The
King was very unhappy about this. He sent
watchmen into the garden, but they
were unable
to catch the thief.
The King was so grieved
that he could not touch food or drink. His sons
tried to cheer him.“Do not grieve, dear
father,”they said, “we shall keep
watch over
the garden ourselves.”
The eldest son said:
“Today it is my turn to keep watch.”
21
Prince Chris(2)
And he went into the garden.
He walked about all evening but saw no one,
so
he flung himself down on the soft grass and went
to sleep.
In the morning the King said to
him:“Have you brought me good news?
Have you
discovered who the thief is?”
“No ,Father. I
did not close my eyes all night, but I saw no
one.”
The next night the middle son went out
to keep watch, and he, too, went
to sleep. In
the next morning he said he had seen no thief.
17
中小学寒假作业专题
It was now
the youngest son’s turn to go and keep watch. When
Prince
Chris went to watch his father’s garden
he just sit down or lain down. If
he was
getting sleepy, he would wash his face and become
wide awake at once.
22 Prince Chris(3)
And at midnight what he saw was nothing but a
light shining in the
garden. It got brighter
and brighter and lit up everything around. And
there
on the apple-tree sat the Fire-Bird
pecking at the golden apples.
Prince Chris
crept up to the tree and caught the bird by the
tail. But
the Fire-Bird wriggled free and flew
away, leaving a feather from its tail
in the
Prince’s hand.
Next morning Prince Chris went
to his father.
“Well, son, have you caught the
thief? ” asked the King.
“Dear Father,” said
Prince Chris, “I have not caught him, but I have
discovered who he is. See, he has sent you
this feather as a keepsake. The
Fire-Bird is
the thief, Father.”
The King took the feather,
and from that time he cheered up and began to
eat and drink again.
根据短文，判断正（T）误（F）
(
)1. The king has two sons.
( )2. The old
son find the thief.
( )3. The youngest
son find the thief.
( )4. The king is
happy again at last.
18
中小学寒假作业专题
( )5. Why is the
king unhappy?
( )6. Who steals the king’s
golden apples?
23 Me
My name is
Jack. I’m from London. I’m British. Mary is
American. She’s
from New York.() I’m in Class
Two, but Mary is in Class Three. We are not
classmates. We’re schoolmates. We go to school
together. We are good
friends.
根据短文，判断正（T）误（F）
( )1. Jack is from
Britain.
( )2. Mary is from America.
( )3. Jack and Mary are classmates.
(
)4. Jack and Mary are brother and sister.
(
)5. Jack and Mary go to school together.
24 Mary Black
Mary Black ______ a girl.
_____ is a student. _____ is _____ family
name
and Mary is her ______ name. Her _____ number is
709-6754. Her mother
_____ a worker(). She and
____ mother ____ the same.
根据短文内容选择填空。
1．（A）am (B)are (C)is (D)aren’t
2.
(A) she (B)She (C)He (D)I
3. (A)Mary
(B) Black (C)Mary Black (D) Wang
19
中小学寒假作业专题
4. (A)her (B)she
(C) she’s (D)his
5. (A)family (B)last
(C) name (D)first
6. (A)phone (B)ID
(C)bus (D)card
7. (A)are (B)is
(C)am (D)aren’t
8. (A)her (B)Her
(C)his (D)His
9. (A)look (B)Look
(C)are (D)is
25 Breakfast or
Lunch?
It was Sunday. I never get up early on
Sundays. I sometimes stay in bed
until
lunchtime. Last Sunday I got up very late. I
looked out of the window.
It was dark outside.
“What a day!” I thought. “It’s raining again.”Just
then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy.
“I’ve just arrived by
train,”she said.“I’m
coming to see you.”
“But I’m still having
breakfast,”I said.
“What are you doing?”she
asked.
“I’m having breakfast,” I repeated.
“Dear me,” she said, “Do you always get up so
late? It’s one
o’clock!”
根据短文，判断正（T）误（F）
( ) 1. I never get early on Saturdays.
( ) 2. I got up very late last Sunday.
( ) 3. The writer’s aunt was surprised.
20
中小学寒假作业专题
( ) 4.
The writer’s aunt arrived very early.
26
A Dinner Party
One day, Mr. Smith went to a
dinner party. He was wearing very old clothes. He
came into the room. But people in the room
didn’t look at him. They didn’t ask him to
sit
at the table. He wasn’t happy. But he said
nothing.
Mr. Smith went home quickly and put
on his best clothes. He went back to the
party. Everyone in the room stood up and
looked at him. They gave him good food to
eat.
Mr. Smith took off his coat, and put it on the
food and said, “Eat, coat!”
The other people
were surprised and asked, “What are you doing? Why
do
you do that?”
Mr. Smith answered, “I am
asking my coat to eat food. When I wore old
clothes, you didn’t look at me. You didn’t ask
me to sit down. Now I am
wearing these nice
clothes. And you give me good food. Now I see ,you
give
the food to my coat, not to me.”
根据短文内容选择填空。
1. One day, Mr. Smith went to
____________ .
(A) a birthday party (B) a
dinner party
(C) an English party (D) a
movie
2. When he came into the room, the
people didn’t look at him.
Why?_________________
(A).Because the
people didn’t ask him to come.
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中小学寒假作业专题
(B).Because Mr. Smith
wore old clothes.
(C).Because Mr. Smith didn’t
say hello to them first.
(D).Because it was
night, they didn’t see him.
3. Why did he go
home quickly __________ ?
A. Because he didn’t
want to stay here.
B. Because he went home for
his best clothes.
C. Because the people there
asked him to leave.
D. Because he didn’t like
the food there.
4. What’s the meaning of
“surprised” in Chinese? ______
（A）高兴的 （B）不满的
（C）感到奇怪的 （D）生气的
5. Which statement is right?
_______
A. A person in good clothes should eat
good food.
B. A good coat should eat good
food.
C. We can’t judge (判断) a man by his
clothes.
D. Mr. Smith is stupid(愚蠢的)
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