英语课件Kaifeng Fu

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2020年08月19日 03:39
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introduction

Kaifeng,known as
Seven Dynasties
Eight Ancient Capitals in China.
With its long history and splendid
culture, this ancient city is
immersed in a dense cultural
atmosphere. During the Northern
Song Dynasty, the prime of

Kaifeng, it especially enjoyed the reputation as one of the most prosperous capital cities
in the world. The famous painting Market Day at the QingMing Festival by Zhang Zeduan
(a famous painter of the Northern Song Dynasty) and other works, represented the
prosperous times and various customs of Kaifeng.
With lots of well-protected ancient relics and abundant water resources, Kaifeng, is a
good combination of the time-honored history, culture and tradition. Kaifeng was
culturally established quite early. Historically, it was one of the first developed regions
due to the abundant water resources, advanced irrigation systems, mild climate and
convenient transportation. During the Northern Song Dynasty, its magnificence,
magnitude and splendor made the Capital Dongjing (the ancient name of Kaifeng) not
only the political, economical, scientific and cultural center of China, but also one of the
most prosperous metropolises in the world. The city was uniquely designed to include
three parts(the inner city, the outer city and the imperial palace), three city walls and
moats. Inside it, both the roads and channels were well- built, thus forming a convenient
mode of transportation. With the increase of non- agricultural citizens, the handcraft and
business industries blossomed, thus establishing it as the most attractive metropolis
both at home and abroad.
The famous royal garden, GenyueGarden, embodies the features of all the famous


Chinese mountains, with various rare plants, flowers and animals. Thus the historians
call it the transitional masterpiece in Chinese Gardening History. Kaifeng has abundant
relics, including 23 cultural relics which are listed as state or provincial level protection,
and 162 relics listed at municipal or county level. Many ancient tourist sites, like the Iron
Pagoda, XiangguoTemple, the Qingming Festival Market Garden, Dragon Pavilion Scenic
Spot, the Memorial Temple of Lord Bao, Kaifeng Fu (the official institution in charge of
judicature during the Northern Song Dynasty) and the SteleForest of the
ImperialAcademy in Feudal China, are endowed with high historical and cultural value.
As one of the three bases for stone steles and inscriptions, Kaifeng has various kinds of
stone inscriptions; more than 1,000 are on display at the KaifengMuseum and various
other tourist spots. Those valuable inscriptions, which date from the Han Dynasty to the
Minguo period (1911—1949, the period of the Republic of China), are treasures for
history research as well as for calligraphy.
climate

Kaifeng is of the temperate monsoon climate, with four seasons, medium rainfall, and
adequate sunshine. The annual average temperature is 14.5℃, with an annual average
rainfall of 670mm. Its forest coverage rate is higher than the average level of China. And
the best time to visit Kaifeng is September and October, when both the climate and the
rainfall are moderate. Moreover, it is just the right time for you to enjoy the wonderful
scenery of the chrysanthemum exhibition.
hotel

Tianzhong Hotel
Bianjing Hotel
Dongjing Hotel
Yuxiang Hotel
Jinmingchi Hotel

scenery


The Stele Forest of Hanyuan
Kaifeng Fu
Xiangguo Temple
The Garden of Market in Qingming Festival
The Iron Pagoda
The Dragon Pavilion Scenic Spot
The Memorial Temple of Lord Bao


Kaifeng Fu

Name:
Kaifeng Fu
Class:
AAAA
Area:
Kaifeng
Tel:
The north bank of the east lake of the Bao’s Lake, Kaifeng
Kaifeng Fu from the
Northern Song
Dynasty was made
famous in the world,
especially for the
upright official Lord
Bao, who enforced
justice and cracked
down on evil. Till
now, the local opera
“Lord Bao Investigating Cases in Kaifeng Fu” is still quite popular. The present buildings
sit on the north bank of the east lake of the Bao’s Lake, covering an area of more than
4 hectares and a construction area of 13,600 square meters. Surrounded by three lakes
and opposite to the Lord Bao’s Temple on the west bank of Lord Bao’s lake, the spot here
is rather magnificent and splendid.
Kaifeng Fu was built with the construction skills and style of the Northern Song Dynasty.
In its central axis stands the Main Hall, the Conference Hall, the Meihua Hall; along with


more than 50
palaces and halls
such as, the
Tianqing Temple,
the Mingli Courtyard
(the place to show
one’s courtesy),
Qianlong Courtyard,
Qingxin Building,
Yingwu building, the
Yanbin Hall and the prison. As a theme park, it appeals to people from all walks of life by
way of representing history through exhibits and live performances. So in this Park, you
will have the opportunity to see the opening ceremony of the Yamun (judicial tribunal),
the judging process of Lord Bao, the welcome ceremony in the martial yard, as well as
acrobatics and entertainers who can blow fire or perform mask changing tricks. It is the
best place to learn about the culture of the Song Dynasty and the integrity of the Lord
Bao.
Location: The north bank of the east lake of the Bao’s Lake, Kaifeng
Location: The north bank of the east lake of the Bao’s Lake, Kaifeng

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