英语课件Kaifeng Fu
交大城市学院-简历个人评价
introduction
Kaifeng,known as
Seven Dynasties
Eight Ancient Capitals in
China.
With its long history and splendid
culture, this ancient city is
immersed in
a dense cultural
atmosphere. During the
Northern
Song Dynasty, the prime of
Kaifeng, it especially enjoyed the reputation
as one of the most prosperous capital cities
in the world. The famous painting Market Day
at the QingMing Festival by Zhang Zeduan
(a
famous painter of the Northern Song Dynasty) and
other works, represented the
prosperous times
and various customs of Kaifeng.
With lots of
well-protected ancient relics and abundant water
resources, Kaifeng, is a
good combination of
the time-honored history, culture and tradition.
Kaifeng was
culturally established quite
early. Historically, it was one of the first
developed regions
due to the abundant water
resources, advanced irrigation systems, mild
climate and
convenient transportation. During
the Northern Song Dynasty, its magnificence,
magnitude and splendor made the Capital
Dongjing (the ancient name of Kaifeng) not
only the political, economical, scientific and
cultural center of China, but also one of the
most prosperous metropolises in the world. The
city was uniquely designed to include
three
parts(the inner city, the outer city and the
imperial palace), three city walls and
moats.
Inside it, both the roads and channels were well-
built, thus forming a convenient
mode of
transportation. With the increase of non-
agricultural citizens, the handcraft and
business industries blossomed, thus
establishing it as the most attractive metropolis
both at home and abroad.
The famous royal
garden, GenyueGarden, embodies the features of all
the famous
Chinese mountains, with
various rare plants, flowers and animals. Thus the
historians
call it the transitional
masterpiece in Chinese Gardening History. Kaifeng
has abundant
relics, including 23 cultural
relics which are listed as state or provincial
level protection,
and 162 relics listed at
municipal or county level. Many ancient tourist
sites, like the Iron
Pagoda, XiangguoTemple,
the Qingming Festival Market Garden, Dragon
Pavilion Scenic
Spot, the Memorial Temple of
Lord Bao, Kaifeng Fu (the official institution in
charge of
judicature during the Northern Song
Dynasty) and the SteleForest of the
ImperialAcademy in Feudal China, are endowed
with high historical and cultural value.
As
one of the three bases for stone steles and
inscriptions, Kaifeng has various kinds of
stone inscriptions; more than 1,000 are on
display at the KaifengMuseum and various
other
tourist spots. Those valuable inscriptions, which
date from the Han Dynasty to the
Minguo period
(1911—1949, the period of the Republic of China),
are treasures for
history research as well as
for calligraphy.
climate
Kaifeng is
of the temperate monsoon climate, with four
seasons, medium rainfall, and
adequate
sunshine. The annual average temperature is 14.5℃,
with an annual average
rainfall of 670mm. Its
forest coverage rate is higher than the average
level of China. And
the best time to visit
Kaifeng is September and October, when both the
climate and the
rainfall are moderate.
Moreover, it is just the right time for you to
enjoy the wonderful
scenery of the
chrysanthemum exhibition.
hotel
Tianzhong Hotel
Bianjing Hotel
Dongjing Hotel
Yuxiang Hotel
Jinmingchi Hotel
scenery
The Stele Forest of Hanyuan
Kaifeng
Fu
Xiangguo Temple
The Garden of Market in
Qingming Festival
The Iron Pagoda
The
Dragon Pavilion Scenic Spot
The Memorial
Temple of Lord Bao
Kaifeng Fu
Name:
Kaifeng Fu
Class:
AAAA
Area:
Kaifeng
Tel:
The north bank of
the east lake of the Bao’s Lake, Kaifeng
Kaifeng Fu from the
Northern Song
Dynasty was made
famous in the world,
especially for the
upright official Lord
Bao, who enforced
justice and cracked
down on evil. Till
now, the local opera
“Lord Bao Investigating Cases in Kaifeng Fu”
is still quite popular. The present buildings
sit on the north bank of the east lake of the
Bao’s Lake, covering an area of more than
4
hectares and a construction area of 13,600 square
meters. Surrounded by three lakes
and opposite
to the Lord Bao’s Temple on the west bank of Lord
Bao’s lake, the spot here
is rather
magnificent and splendid.
Kaifeng Fu was built
with the construction skills and style of the
Northern Song Dynasty.
In its central axis
stands the Main Hall, the Conference Hall, the
Meihua Hall; along with
more than 50
palaces and halls
such as, the
Tianqing Temple,
the Mingli Courtyard
(the place to show
one’s courtesy),
Qianlong Courtyard,
Qingxin Building,
Yingwu building, the
Yanbin Hall and the
prison. As a theme park, it appeals to people from
all walks of life by
way of representing
history through exhibits and live performances. So
in this Park, you
will have the opportunity to
see the opening ceremony of the Yamun (judicial
tribunal),
the judging process of Lord Bao,
the welcome ceremony in the martial yard, as well
as
acrobatics and entertainers who can blow
fire or perform mask changing tricks. It is the
best place to learn about the culture of the
Song Dynasty and the integrity of the Lord
Bao.
Location: The north bank of the east
lake of the Bao’s Lake, Kaifeng
Location: The
north bank of the east lake of the Bao’s Lake,
Kaifeng