外研社七年级初一上册英语课件
兰亭集序原文及翻译-新学期致辞
外研社七年级初一上册英语课件
外研社七年级上册英语课件
初一英语上册定语从句l习题
（一）基础：引导词---who, which, that, whom,
练习1.I
like cities___________are quiet and clean. 2.I
prefer
students _________are hard- working.
3.I hate TV shows _________ are noisy and
music
__________ is gentle and quiet attracts
me a lot.
food __________tastes delicious
is not always healthy.
boys ___________ are
playing basketballs over there are
from Class
Fifteen.
books ____________ are written by
Lu Xun are worth reading.
town ___we
visited last week is much larger than
book
___ he bought is very interesting.
（二）特例：只用that的情况
1先行词被___________或____
_______所修饰，或本身是
______________________时，只能用
that，
2.被修饰的先行词为
_______________________
_________________________等不定代词
时, 只能用 that.
3.先行词被
_________________________________
____________等词修饰时，只
能用 that，而不用 which。
4.先行词里同时含有______________________，如I can
remember well the persons and some pictures
that I saw in the room.
5.
以______________________引导的特殊疑问句，只能用that.
如： Who
is the girl that is crying?
练习1. I am
interested in everything___ is about the 2006
World
Cup.
2. Is there anything___I can
do for you? 3. This is the very bike
______I
lost
my surprise, he gave me nothing __ I
need. is the best
dictionary __ I have ever
used.
6. He was the first person
_______passed the exam.
talked happily
about the men and books________interested
him
greatly.
（三）whose 1. The student
______father works in the factory is
sitting there.
2. I like the
rooms ______windows face south.3. This is the desk
______legs were broken.
4The woman ___
umbrella you took is angry about comes
a girl
___ handwriting is the best .
6The banana
__skin is green can’t be eaten.7That tall tree _
leaves
are yellow is very old.
（四）从句谓语单复数由先行词确定，时态由从句时间状语决定，
不必跟主句保持一致。
1-He is one of the boys who ____ (doesn’t, don’t)
finish doing
homework.
2-I like films
which ____(be) exciting and interesting.
3-Children who often ____(eat) junk food are easy
to become fat
and unhealthy.
4-That boy
who _____(run) fastest is from our class.
5Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from
our school. (be)
6The trees which _____ (be)
watered yesterday belong to them.
7The man who
____ over there is our teacher.(stand) 8Those boys
who
____ playing the guitar are from our
school. (be)
9Mr. Brown is one of the
foreign experts _______ _________ (work)
in
China.
10I’m one of the boys ______
________(like) English best.
(五)“介词＋关系代词”注意： 介词的选用要考虑：
A.与先行词的搭配关系
1）I will never forget the day __________ I joined
the army.
2) I will never forget the days
______ I worked here.
3) I will never forget
the year ____________ my son went to college.
B. 与谓语动词的搭配习惯
1）Have you found the book
________I paid 29 dollars?
2）Have you found
the book ________I spent 29 dollars?
3) Have
you found the book _____________we learnt a lot?
4) Have you found the book _______she often
talks?
关系副词的用法
练习：1. It must be a good
place ________________we can do a lot
of
exercise.
is the village
_________________we visited last week.
house _______ we live in is very big. The house
_______ we
live is very big
4. The woman
___________ talked to you just now is a doctor.
The
woman ______ you talked to is my sister.
The woman to ___________ you talked is my
sister. 5. This is the
hospital ____________ I
was born in.
This is the hospital in
_________I was born. This is the
hospital____________ I was born.
综合练习一. 用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空
1. The boy ______ is
wearing the black jacket is very clever.
2.
This is the present ____he gave me for my man
_______ talked to you just now is an engineer.
4. He talked about the teachers and schools
_______ he had visited.
5. There is nothing
in the world ______can frighten him.6. We
visited a factory _______makes toys for
children.
7. Is this the place _______ your
father once lived 8. I’ll never
forget the
days _______ I joined the League.
9The
car______my father bought last month is
beautiful.10The
man______hair is white is his
grandfather.
二 ( ) likes music ___ is quiet
and gentle. A. when B. that C.
where D. who
( )2.--Is the girl _ is interviewing the
manager of that company your
friend--Yes, she
is a journalist from CCTV.
A. whom B. which
C. who D. whose
( )3 Yao Ming is a famous
basketball star ___ is playing in the NBA. A.
whose B. who C. what D. which
( )4. The
doctor ___I am waiting for is Mr. Smith. A. which
B. whom
C. whose D. why
( )5. --- Do you
know Hong Zhanhui? ---Yes. He’s the college
student
____ has moved Chinese people a lot.
A. who B. which C. what D. whom
( )6. In my family, my sister is the only person
__ loves chocolate. A.
which B. who C. whom D.
she
( )7. This is the place ____ the old man
lived last year. A. when B.
where C. that
( ) 8. The song ___ Jay Zhou sings are
popular with students. A. why
B. whom C. what
D. which
( )9. The farmer was very thankful
to the doctor ___ treated his son.
A. what B.
which C. who D. whose
( )10.I like to live
in a house__ is big and bright. A. that B. who C.
how D. why
( )11. The young lady ___ we
met yesterday is our new math teacher.
A. what
B. whose C. whom D. which
( )12. --Can you
introduce the town to me? --OK. This is the town
in
__ I was born. A. that B. who C. which
( )13. Miss green is the only person __ can help
you with your
English. A. she B. whom C. which
D. who
( )14. I like the second football
match ___was held last week. A.
which B. who
C. that D.
( )15. Is there anything ____ to
you? A. that is belonged B. that
belongs C.
that belong D. which belongs
( )16. I hate
people ___ don’t help others when they are in
trouble.
A. who B. which C. they
( )17. This is the only book ___I am looking for.
A. that B. which C.
who D. whom
( )18
Her sister__ you met at my home was a teacher of
English. A.
whom B. that is C. which D. who is
( )19 The book__is sold out at the moment.
need Bwhat you
need you need it D that you
need it
( )20 I'm one of the boys
______never late for school. A. that is B.
who
are C. who am D. who is
( )21.__cleans the
classroom can go home first. A. Anyone B. Those
who C. However D. The one who
( )22. The
old man __yesterday is a scientist.A.I spoke B. I
spoke to C.
whom I spoke D. that I spoke to
him
中考定语从句真题演练
1.--- Is the girl __ is
interviewing the manager of that company your
friend? --Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV.
A. whom B. which C. who D.
whose
2. Do
you still remember the movie _____ we saw last
weekend? A.
who B. what C. that D. whom
3. ---Who is your new English teacher? ---Elena,
the woman ____ is
wearing a red T-shirt over
there.
A. 不填 B. whom C. whose D. who
4. Is that the man _____ helped us a
lot after the earthquake? A.
whose B. which C.
when D. who
5. ---What are you looking for?
--- I’m looking for the pen ___ I
bought
yesterday. A. who B. which C. whose
6. This
is the novel_____ written by Guo Jingming. A. who
B. what C.
that D.
7. We should be
ready to help the people ____ are in trouble. A.
whose B. whom C. which D. who
8. Two
years has passed, but Chinese people still
remember those
exciting days ____ they spent
during the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. A.
that
B. who C. when
9. The magician _____ played
magic tricks in 2008 CCTV Spring
Festival Gala
is Liu Qian. He is popular in China now. A. whose
B. who C.
which
10. July likes music
very much. She likes music ____ she can dance
to. A. what B. who C. that
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