译林版英语七年级下册教学课件Unit 7 第3课时 Reading 2
妈妈的手作文-华侨大学招生办
Unit 7 Reading（2）
【学习目标】
◆知识目标： 1、学会使用本课所学新词汇。2、能熟读课文，了解文章大意，快速寻找具体细节。
3、了解用火安全以及发生危险时的自救及求救方法
◆能力目标：1.
初步了解课文大意，读懂课文。
【基础部分】
一、翻译词组：
1. 阻止某物燃
烧______________________2.那时____________________
2. 跑的快____________________________4.用火伤害某人____
___________________
5.做些事情保护你自己_______________
___6.待在医院___________________________
7.听到关于林涛的
消息____________________8.在报纸里______________________
__
9.让你的头发远离火源___________________10.玩火柴_______
__________.
11.把热 的东西放进垃圾箱_________________12.
小心烟火__________________________
【要点部分】
A、预习本课单词(P83--84)，先根据音标自己拼读，再听录音核对发音，并熟读。并能根据音
标写出下列
单词及汉语意思：（注意这些词的词性）
1. [hɜ:t]______
_______(v.) 2. [rɪ‘pɔ:tə(r)]_______
_______(n.) 3.[nju:z]_______ ________(n.)
4.[‘nju:zpeɪpə(r)]_______ _______(n.)5.
[mætʃ]_______ ______(n.) 6[‘rʌbɪʃ]_________
________(n.)
7. [bɪn]_________ ________(n.)
and write “T” or “F”
1). Lin Tao helped
his grandma out of a fire. (
)
2). Mrs Sun could not get out because her
left leg was badly hurt. ( )
3). Mrs
Sun was in her bedroom at that time.
( )
4). The fire only burnt Lin Tao’s
arms. ( )
5). Lin
Tao was in hospital for two months.
( )
6). Lin Tao thought everyone should
be careful with fire. ( )
C．讨论下列行为是否安全：（TF）
a bike very fast on the
road. ( )
not drive a car
after drinking. ( )
with
the stove(火炉)on. ( )
4.
Be alone at home without locking the door. (
)
not go swimming in the river.
( )
not speak to strangers.
( )
【拓展部分】
was brave enough to save
his neighbour from a fire.
译__________________
__________________________________________
[点拨] 1. enough to ....... 是一个常用句型。该句型的基本形式为：
形容词或副词 + enough to + 动词原形 意为：足够...........
可以............
练习：他足够大，可以照顾自己了。He is ________
__________ _________ take care of himself.
注意：
enough to句型可与 so .........that
（如此.......以至于......） 句型进行转换
not
enough to 句型可与 too........to
.........(太.......而不能......) 句型进行转换
练习
：他很有钱，可以买一架飞机。He is rich enough to buy a
plane.=_________
他不够大，还不能上学。He is not
old enough to go to
school.=________________________
save
........ from.......... 从........中救出..........
练习：昨天那个人从河中救出了一个男孩。The man _________ a boy
__________ the river yesterday.2.
hear ng听见某人喊
[点拨] hear sb doing
sth意为“听见某人正在做某事”，强调“听时事情正在发生”，
而hear
sb do sth意为“听见某人做某事”，强调“听的整个过程”。
练习：当我走过他的房间时，听见他正在唱歌。I ________ _______
_________ when I pass his room.
我听见他唱过这首歌。I________ __________ _________the
song.
[拓展] see也有类似用法：see sb doing
sth看见某人正在做某事see sb do sth看见某人做某事
‘Fire is very
dangerous. We should be careful with it,’ He also
said.
翻译：_____________________________________
____________________________
①. should是情态动词，意为
“应该”，表示提建议，后跟动词原形。其否定式是在should后加not，缩
写成shouldn
’t。例如： You shouldn’t eat anything before you go to
bed. 在你上床睡觉之前，你不应
该吃任何东西。
②.
careful是形容词，意为“仔细的，认真的，小心的”，常用短语be careful表示“当心，小心
”；当表
示“对……仔细，对……小心”时后面用介词with。例如：
You must
be careful with Danny.你对丹尼这个人一定要小心。
【拓展】祈使句Be
careful.通常可以用来提醒对方注意，意思是“当心”。Look out.和Take
care.也有类
似含义。
stop something from burning
翻译____________________________________________
[点拨]stop sbsth from doing
sth意为“阻止某人某物做某事”，其中介词from可以省略。
练习：他们阻止男孩子们树。They ______ the boys _______
climbing the tree.
[拓展]keep sb from doing
sth也表示“阻止某人做某事”。练习：大雨阻止我们准时来。
The heavy
rain________ us __________ coming on time.
[注意] keep sb from doing sth中的from不能省略。
He
put out the fire with a wet blanket and helped Mrs
Sun out. 翻译________________________________
[点拨] （1）put out“扑灭（火），熄灭（火）”，是动副结构，名词做宾语可放在out
之前或之后；代词
做宾语只能位于out之前。练习：他们迅速将火扑灭。
They
quickly ________ _________ the fire. =They
quickly_______ ________ ________ ________.
由put构成的常用短语：
put
up挂起；张贴put…away把……收起来（放好）put off推迟，拖延 put on穿上；戴上
help sb out是固定短语，意为“帮助某人（摆脱困境或危难）”。
练习：我失业时妈妈给我一些钱来摆脱困境。
My mother _______
________ _________ with some money when I lost my
job.
help sb out
of….可以看作是一个固定搭配，意为“把某人从……中救出来”，与save……from意思相近。
练习：他们设法帮我脱离了危险。They tried their best to
_______ ________ _________ ________danger.
【拓展部分】
一．填词
are s___________ the
woods for a lost child.
2.---- What
h__________? ------ I fell off my bike and
broke my legs.
dog is missing, and
n__________ knows where it is.
mother is ill.
I have to take c_________ of her at home.
5.E___________ is here. Let’s begin the
meeting.
_______ (勇敢) the girl is! She helped
an old man in a traffic accident.
doctor
tried to _____________(挽救) the baby’s life.
___________ (毯子) is made of wool. It feels
comfortable.
9. Don’t play with the
___________ (火)! It’s too dangerous!
10．How
many _____________ (腿) does a chair have?
lady is in d_________. The doctors are trying to
save her.
is a c___________ boy, and he often
makes mistakes.
’s dangerous to play with
m__________ because they can catch fire easily.
is the best season to p__________
trees.
s__________ heavily last night. And
the ground is all white now.
Hua was in
h_________ for two months.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. We must be _______ (care) with fire because
it can be very __________ (danger).
2. Did you
do anything to keep yourself _____ (safe)?
3.
Do you know what happened to __________ (they)?
4. Many _______ (visit) visited her and
________ (give ) her some flowers that day.
5.
When he was reading, he heard her neighbour
_______ (shout) for help.
6. Be careful with
________ (match).
you hear
her___________(call) in the house?
man
_____________(quick) ran away.
fell off the
ladder and ____________(hurt) himself.
went
to visit Uncle Wang Wang and ____________(bring)
some flowers to him.
fire ___________(burn)
the house.
ly I heard someone
___________(shout) from the next room.
firemen rushed into the house ___________(save)
that little baby.
last, she__________(put)
out the fire and ___________(help) him out.
dog is a wonderful animal with some
amazing____________(ability).
16. The little
boy___________(nod) when his mother spoke to him.
17. How____________(bad) he was hurt in the
fire!
三．单选
（ ）1. When the buildings
burn, the firemen will arrive there at once
and_______ the fire.
A. put on B.
put in C. put out D. put down
（ ）2. He
jumped into the water when he heard a boy_______
for help.
A. call B. called C. calling
D. to call
（ ）3. I _______ buy the recorder
because I had no money with me then.
A. can
B. cannot C. could D. couldn’t
（ ）4.
_______is important _______ careful with fire.
A. That; be B. It; to C. It; to be D.
That; to be
（ ）5. —May I have supper now?
—_______.
A. Yes, you do B. No, you may
not C. No, you can D. Yes, you are
（
）6. —Steve，did you see the lantern show when you
were in Fuzhou？
—Of course！_______ beautiful
lanterns！
A. What B. How C. What a D.
how
（ ）7. His sister didn’t know the time
because she_______ her watch at home.
A.
leave B. left C. forget D. forgot
（
）8. Can you send the letter _______ my parents
for me？
A. to B. with C. from D.
by
( ) 9. Jack helped her neighbour
_______ a big fire.
A. out B. off C.
out of D. out for
( ) 10. Jim is
_______ 11-year-old boy, but he plays _______
tennis quite well.
A. an; the B. an;
C. a; the D. a;
( ) 11. Did you do
anything _________ yourself safe?
A .to
keep B .keeping C keep D kept
( ) 12. Lei Feng always thought of
__________ first.
A. the others B.
others C. the other D. other
( ) 13. The
girls enjoyed____________ popular songs yesterday
evening.
A. to listen to B.
listening to C. hearing D. hear
( )
14. Fire can happen if you __________ careful.
A don’t B aren’t C was D didn’t
( ) 15 .—Could I look at your photos?
—Yes, of course you _______.
A. may
B. can C. will D. could
( )
16. Is the computer _______? We don’t have _______
to buy it.
A. enough cheap; enough money
B. cheap enough; enough money
C. enough
cheap; money enough D. cheap enough; money
enough
( ) 17. He can’t work out this
maths problem because he is very _____ Maths.
A. good at B. good for C. bad for D. weak
at
( )18. It’s difficult ______ us
________ English well.
A. of , to learn
B. for , to learn C. of , learning D. for ,
learning
( ) 19. —I can’t dance very well.
—__________. I can teach you.
A. That’s
good B. That’s great C. No problem D. That’s
OK.
( )20. Simon ________________ the
football boots, so he can’t play with us today.
A. forget to take B. forgot to bring
C. forgot to take D. forgot taking
四、翻译下列句子。
1. 他妈妈昨天生病住院了。 His mother ______ ______ _____
___________ yesterday.
2. 一位80岁的老人住在隔壁。______
___________ man lives ________ ________.
3.
他冲进屋子去救一个女孩。He _______ _______ the house_____
______ a girl.
4. 我弟弟弄伤了自己的腿。My brother ______
______ _______ legs.
5. 那场火烧伤了她的胳膊和脸。The fire
______ her ________and _______.
6.
你做一些事情来保护你自己了吗？Did you do anything _______ _______
_________?
7.让孩子们远离火。_________ the
children________ _________ fire.
8.不要把任何热的东西丢进垃圾箱Don’t put__________ __________
_________ the rubbish bin.
9.火灾以后你呆在医院多久了？How
long _______ you ______ ______ after the fire?
10.他把一个湿的毯子放在我身上帮我出去。 He put a ______ ____
____ ____ and ______ _______ ________.
四．完形填空
Mrs. Green lived in a small town near a big
farm. On a Friday afternoon she finished ___1____
housework
and went to her small shop. She
opened the window of the shop and ____2___
outside. She liked to see the green
farm.
There were many cows, horses and small animals
____3___ the farm. Suddenly she saw a kangaroo
(袋鼠)
under the window. It was wearing an old
jacket. It stood there and was ___4____. Mrs.
Green gave some bread
____5___ nuts (坚果) to
it. The kangaroo ate them ____6___. Then it became
happy and jumped away. Suddenly
something fell
down onto the ____7___ from its jacket pocket. It
was a wallet! Mrs. Green picked it up, opened it
and found there was ＄300 and a photo in it.
That was a man’s photo with its name “John” on it.
John? She
looked at it ___8____ and remembered
she had a brother many years ago. His name was
also John. “Is this man
my lost brother?” She
thought. She took the wallet with her and began to
____9___ the man. She asked many
people in the
town, and then she came to the farm and asked the
farmer. To her surprise, he was John, her lost
brother. They were very _____10____ to see
each other.
( )1. A. his B. our
C. their D. her
( )2. A. looked
B. saw C. look D. see
( )3. A. for B. out
C. on D. from
( )4. A. thirsty
B. hungry C. happy D. sad
(
)5. A. on B. and C. but
D. or
( )6. A. all B. none
C. any D. many
( )7. A. back
B. water C. river D. ground
(
)8. A. careful B. carefully C. careless
D. carelessly
( )9. A. find B. call
C. look for D. look after
( )10. A.
sad B. angry C. late D.
happy
五．阅读
Hip-hop dancing (街舞) is popular
with many young people today. They like it because
they can invent their
own moves. They use this
dance to show their love for life. It also shows
that they feel good about life, that they
just
want to be themselves and enjoy life, and that
they are not afraid of problems.
Hip-hop
dancing has a history of more than 20 years. It
first began in the 1980s in the USA. In early
times, in
New York and Los Angeles, many young
black people often danced to the music in the
streets. They used their
legs, arms, heads and
even shoulders to dance. Many young people still
use most of these moves today.
Hip-hop dancing
became popular all over the world because of the
1983 film Flashdance. Some people performed
(表演) Hip-hop dancing in the movie. People
enjoyed their performance. They began to dance
like them. Then it
became popular. There are
two kinds of Hip-hop dancing: new school and old
school. More and more young
people are
learning Hip-hop dancing. People believe that it
is a good way to exercise their bodies, and that
it is
good for their health.
( ) 6.
Young people like Hip-hop dancing because
________.
A. it has a story of more than 20
years B. it first began in the USA
C. they
can invent their own moves D. many young black
people often dance it
( ) 7. At first,
people can see Hip-hop dancing ________.
A. in
movies B. in streets C. in old schools D.
in new schools
( ) 8. The young black people
used their ________ to dance.
A. legs B.
heads C. arms and shoulders D. A, B and C
( ) 9. Hip-hop dancing became popular all
over the world ________.
A. in the 1970s B.
in 1983 C. 50 years ago D. in early times
( ) 10. Which of the following is TRUE about
Hip-hop dancing?
A. It’s not a good way to
exercise.
B. It shows that young people
feel bad about life.
C. Young people use
their dance to show their love for life.
D.
It shows that young people are afraid of problems.