高考英语新课件二轮练习精讲精练学案最新版本
伤心签名-双节祝福语
2019高考英语新课件二轮练习精讲精练学案29
Unit 5
---Unit 1
一. 教学内容：
一轮知识点Module
3 Unit 5 & Module 4 Unit 1
二. 重点、难点
（一）重点单词
1. wealthy adj. 富有的；丰富的
Around noon they arrived in Toronto, the most
wealthy and biggest city in Canada.
拓展：
a wealthy land富饶的土地
a
wealthy family富裕的家庭
to live a healthy and
wealthy life过健康富裕的生活
wealth n. 财富
a man of wealth富人
考点例题：
His
parents got rich by making money on the stock
market, so he lived in a w_______ family.
2. worthwhile adj. 值得做的；值得出力的
I think
teaching foreign language is worthwhile.
Her interest makes our efforts worthwhile.
This is a worthwhile cause.
拓展：辨析：worth, worthy, worthwhile
（1）worth只能做表语，后接名词或主动形式的动名词
The job is
worth our efforts.
This novel is worth
reading again.
（2）worthy既可以做表语，还可以做定语。做表语
时后接名词或加个of后再接名词或
不定式的被动形式；
He is a
worthy winner. 他是个名副其实的赢家。
She said she
was not worthy to be my wife.
This book
is worth reading.
=The book is worthy
___________________________.
=The book is
worthy _________________________.
（3）worthwhile既可做表语，还可以做定语。做表语时后面接不定式或动名词。
It is worthwhile doing to do sth.
考点例题：
1)It’s __________________ much
more than I paid for it.
2)Mr. Wang is a
____________________ gentleman.
3)His
suggestion is ___________________ considering.
4)His suggestion is _____________________
of consideration.
5)His suggestion is
______________________ consideration.
6)The doctor decided it would not be
______________________ to continue the treatment.
3. strike vt. n. (strike-struck-struck
stricken)
(1)打； 敲；击； 袭击；划火柴
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A terrible typhoon struck
Shenzhen last year.
I struck a match and
held it to his cigarette.
(2)突然想起；某种想法突然出现；给人留下印象
An idea
suddenly struck me. = An idea occurred to me.
Her kindness struck everyone present deeply.
拓展：辨析：strike, beat, hit
strike除了“
打；击”的意思外，还有“攻击；袭击”之意；另外它可以指时钟的“报
时”。
beat着重指用棍、棒等连续地打或击。另外，它还可以指“心跳、水浪拍打岸边”。
hit一般指一次性的“打、击”
考点例题：
1)The
criminal gang ____________________ the man so
severely that he almost died.
2)I left
immediately after the clock
__________________________ twelve.
3)The
girls put on their new dresses and got ready to
__________________ the town.
4)What
_______________ me was their enthusiasm for work.
5)___________________________ while the
iron is hot.
（二）重点短语：
1.
settle down安坐，安居，使安静，使镇静
She settled down
in the armchair and began to read a book.
He finally settled down to his study.
拓展：
The insect settled on a leaf.
一只昆虫落在一片树叶上。
They settled the dispute
among themselves. 他们自己把这个争端解决了。
考点例题：
Something is disturbing him, so he can’t
_______________________________(安下心来工
作).
2. figure out算出，了解，明白，估计，推测
I can’t
figure out what you want to say.
We must
figure out how to solve the problem.
figure n. 轮廓，体形，画像，数字，形状
I could see a
tall figure near the door.
What a fine
figure of a man!
a great figure in
history历史上的大人物
have a head for
figures数字概念强的头脑
I’m not good at figures.
我计算不行。
3. as far as
(1)远到；直到；
到……为止，用来加强语气
The woods stretch as far as
the seaside.
That day I walked with her
as far as the railway station.
（2）至于；
就……而言
As far as I know, Congfei is really
a great volunteer.
Your plan is good as
far as it goes.
考点例题：
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翻译：至于你的家人，你没有必要为他们担心。
_________
__________________________________________________
____________
4. in the distance在远处；在远方
I could see the bus coming in the distance.
拓展：
at a distance隔一段距离；
距离稍远一些
The picture looks better at a
distance. 这幅画隔远一点看好看一些。
from a
distance从远方
keep a distance别靠近
keep sb. at a distance对某人保持疏远
考点例题：
我们从远处就可以看到那座山。
We can
see the mountain _________ the distance.
我们能看到远处有架风车。
We can see a windmill
________ the distance.
（三）重点句型：
1. The idea that they would cross the whole
continent was exciting. 他们将穿越整个大陆的主意
令人兴奋。
本课出现了三个同位语。
The idea that you can
cross Canada in less than five days is just wrong.
The fact that ocean ships can go there
surprises many people.
拓展：同位语从句在句中作某一名词的同位语。一般位于该词（如news, fact, idea,
suggestion, promise, information, order, hope,
truth, question等）之后，说明其具体内容：
I have no
idea when he will be back.
区别：同位语从句与定语从句
The suggestion (that) he
raised at the meeting is very good.
(that引导定语从句，作宾语，可
以省略)
The suggestion
that the students (should) have plenty of exercise
is very good. (that引导同位语
从句，不能省略)
考点例题：
（1）A story goes ______ Elizabeth
I of England liked nothing more than being
surrounded by
clever and qualified noblemen at
court.
A. when B. where C. what
D. that
(2)The question came up at the
meeting _____ we had enough money for our
research.
A. that B. what C. which
D. whether
2. He was going to take them to
the train station to catch “The True North”, the
cross-Canada
train.
他要带他们去火车站坐加拿大的“真北方”号列车。
The cross-Canada
train为The True North的同位语，同位语是对前面名词的进一步解释。
课文中还出
现了以下含有同位语的句子。
Around noon they arrived in
Toronto, the most wealthy and biggest city in
Canada.
They saw the covered stadium,
home of several famous basketball teams.
The cousins were invited to have dinner in
downtown Chinatown, one of the three in Toronto.
3. Our group are all going to visit the
chimps in the forest. 我们一行人都准备去拜访森林里的
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黑猩猩。
集体名词group, class, family,
army, enemy等作主语时，如果强调整体，谓语动词用单数
形式；如果强调个体，表示“……
中的每一个“时，用复数形式，如：
My family is a large one.
The family are watching TV together.
Our group are reading the newspapers.
This group is made up of 14 students.
4. Only after her mother came to help her for
the first few months was she allowed to begin her
project. 她母亲头几个月来帮过她的忙，这才使她得以考虑自己的计划。
以“only+状语”开头的句子要用倒装，即将助动词或连系动词置于主语之前，例如：
Only in this way can we learn English better.
注意：如果以“only+主语”开头的句子不用倒装，如：
Only
we can help ourselves.
考点例题：
(1)Only after my friend came ____________.
A. did the computer repair B. he
repaired the computer
C. was the computer
repaired D. the computer was repaired
(2)Not only _________ the date fed into it,
but it can also analyze them.
A. can the
computer memorize B. the computer can
memorize
C. do the computer memorize D.
can memorize computer
(3)I finally got the
job I dreamed about. Never in all my life
_______________ so happy!
A. did I feel
B. I felt C. I had felt D. had I felt
【模拟试题】
一.
用框内所给词组的适当形式完成一列句子（其中两个是多余的）
in the
distance, settle down; look down upon; have a gift
for; as far as; figure out; devote to; care
for; deliver… to…; cheer up
1. They have
__________ very happily in their new home.
2. What Lanny wanted was to __________ his
uncle’s letter ________ Kurt.
3. He has
______ his whole life __________ benefiting
mankind.
4. After the death of their
mother, the children were _________ by an aunt.
5. He saw a bus coming ________ when he
was leaving for home.
6. He went on
talking while I tried to _________ what it meant.
7. It is very clear that the little girl
_______ foreign languages.
8. By three
o’clock she has progressed ___________ St. James
Street.
二. 根据句子意思写出括号内所给单词的恰当形式。
1. Birds were chirping nearby, and doves were
cooing in the _________________(distant).
2. Although the new road is being used, it has
not yet been __________(official) opened.
3. Each diagram is followed by a simple
__________(explain)
4. He learned that the
next _____________(entertain) would consist of a
ballet entitled the Golden
Harvest.
5. By his trained __________(observe) the
doctor knew that the man was not really dead.
6. Failing to pass the driving test I was
_________________(extreme) disappointed.
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7. Radio was the pilot’s
only means of _______________(communicate).
8. We decided to explore the
__________(surround) countryside.
三.
根据括号内所给的提示翻译以下句子。
1.
经过数年的奔波，他决定在纽约定居下来。（settle down）
2.
我们绝不应该看不起那些没受过教育的人。（by no means; look down
uponon）
3. 我计划去的原因是如果我不去她会很失望的。 （the
reason why…）
4. 至于你的家人，你没有必要为他们担心。（as far
as sth. is concerned. ）
5.
毕业后，我继续献身研究工作。（devote…to）
6.
专门针对孩子们的节目现在变得越来越多。（intend for）
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【试题答案】
一.
1. settled down 2. deliver to 3.
devoted; to 4. cared for
5. in the
distance 6. figure out 7. has a gift for
8. as far as
二.
1. distance 2.
officially 3. explanation 4. entertainment
5. observation 6. extremely 7.
communication 8. surrounding
三.
1. After years of traveling, he decided to
settle down in New York.
2. By no means
should we look down upon people who have no
education.
3. The reason why I plan to go
is that she will be disappointed if I don’t.
4. As far as your family is concerned, you
won’t have to worry about them.
5. After
graduation, I continued to devote myself to the
research work.
6. The programs intended
for children are becoming more and more.
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