2019秋人教新课标高中英语必修1_课件_作业_Unit 3 Travel journal=Unit 3 3
关于元宵节的习俗-历史教学工作总结
Unit 3 Using Language
Ⅰ.根据所给单词及汉语提示补全所缺单词
reliable， dress， view，
beneath， flame， forecast， wool， midnight， boil，
insurance
1．I think the news isn't
__reliable____(可靠的)．
2．It suddenly started
raining at __midnight____(午夜)．
3．The sun is
now __beneath____(在下面) the horizon (地平线)．
4．The water is __boiling____(使沸腾，开), and keep
the boy away.
5．I found a job that is selling
__insurance____(保险)．
6．There's a fine
__view____(风景) of the lake from our hotel window.
7．My father insists on listening to the
weather __forecast____(预报)every day.
8．I was
surprised to find the factory was in
__flames____(火焰)．
9．The little boy is too
young to __dress____(穿) himself.
10．This
__wool____(羊毛)suit is very expensive.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．The nurse __is dressed in____(穿着) white
like an angel. All the patients like her very
much. (dress)
2. __Everything went on as
usual____(一切像往常一样)as if nothing had happened.
(usual)
3．We have to __rely on____(依赖，依靠) him
to make the design. (rely)
4．The soldiers
__put up many tents____(搭起了很多帐篷) by the lake.
(put)
5. __So frightened was____(如此恐惧) the
little boy that he dared not say a word. (so)
6．The little girl __can hardly wait
to____(迫不及待地) go home to see her sick mother.
(hardly)
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1．In Disneyland,
every year, much of the grass is replaced because
Disney refuses to
put__up____ signs asking his
visitors not to step on them.
解析：句意：在迪斯尼乐园里，每年
许多草地都要换新的，这是因为迪斯尼拒绝张贴要
求参观者别踩草地的标示。put up张贴。
2．When the plane landed, the girl could
hardly wait __to see____(see) her parents at once.
解析：考查固定短语。句意：当飞机着陆的时候，那个女孩迫不及待地想立刻见到她的
父母。c
an hardly wait to do sth.固定短语，迫不及待地要做某事。
3．In
order to ensure children's health, we are
determined to provide milk product with
__reliable____(rely) sources.
解析：句意：为了确保孩子
们的健康，我们决定提供可靠来源的牛奶产品。reliable可靠
的，符合句意。
4．It was __at____ midnight that the PLA men
got to the quake－stricken area.
解析：考查固定短语。句意：那
是在午夜解放军战士到达了地震灾区。题干是强调句式，
强调时间状语at
midnight午夜，子夜。
5．When Mom looked back on the
early days of their marriage, she wondered how
they had
managed with __so____ little money. <
br>解析：考查so的用法。如果是表示数量多少的many，much，few，little就用so；但
当
little作“年龄小的”讲时，就用such。例如：such little
children如此小的孩子。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
(2019·浙江省杭州地区六校联考高一上期中)
When you're
sitting in class or behind your desk waiting for
the clock to strike a time when
you can go
home，it is natural that the mind can wander (漫游) a
is common for your mind to
wander to a
vacation and even travel the if there is a way
that you can travel the world
without having
to pay any money?
A person that managed to
make it around the world without spending much was
Shantanu
did he trade off his service?
Starick realized that as a photographer he had a
service
that people would usually be willing
to pay money for，but he would instead offer his
photography
service to anyone who could
provide him with food，shelter and k has been
traveling for a surprising 30 months and has
visited countries ranging from the United States
to
Ecuador.
In English－speaking
countries，trading off service and communicating
aren't difficult for
r，in more far areas where
there isn't an English－speaking person in sight it
can be
quite than anything locals appreciate
(欣赏) the effort behind trying to speak their
language，even if you don't exactly sound like
a native speaker.
You can do it too!
Honestly，with a bit of confidence，drive and a
skill you can trade，you'll be able to do exactly
the same as Starick.
Start thinking about
what you can do to get around the world without
paying our
social networks and the
connectivity our world has，you can easily connect
with and market
yourself to people across the
world without any effort.
文章大意：本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要讲述了如何不花钱去旅行的一些技巧。
1．What is the author's purpose in writing the
first paragraph？__A____
A．To introduce the
topic.
B．To describe students in class.
C．To give an example for the text.
D．To show people's state of mind.
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段 It is common for your mind to
wander to a vacation and even
travel the if
there is a way that you can travel the world
without having to pay any
money？可知，第一段的目的是引出主题。故选A。
2．What does the
underlined part “trade off” in paragraph 2 refer
to？__B____
A．Join.
C．Stop.
B．Exchange.
D．Improve.
解析：词义猜测题。根据上下文内容可知，How did he
trade off his service?
句意为：他
是如何交易服务的？故意为交易。故选B。
3．In locals'
opinion，which of the following is the key for the
traveler？__D____
A．The skill to trade off.
B．The confidence to succeed.
C．The
determination to travel.
D．The effort to speak
the local language.
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句话More
than anything locals appreciate (欣赏) the
effort behind trying to speak their
language，even if you don't exactly sound like a
native speaker.
可知，在当地人看来，努力学说当地的语言是旅行者的关键。故选D。
4．What do we know about Shantanu
Starick？__C____
A．He is a professional
traveler.
B．He is too poor to afford the
travels.
C．He has a skill to travel without
paying money.
D．He doesn't speak other
languages except English.
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段首句A
person that managed to make it around the world
without spending much was Shantanu
Starick.可知，Shantanu Starick有一种不付钱的旅行技巧。
故选C。
Ⅴ.完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入
空白处
的最佳选项。
Travellers to new cities are
often told to start their trip with a bus tour.
The thinking is that
they can then return to
the places that 1.__C____ them. Nonsense! What
you see from the
2.__A____ of a moving bus is
3.__C____ and completely removed(脱离) from the real
sights,
sounds, and 4.__D____ outside.
Be adventurous (冒险的)! The best
5.__B____ to experience any place is on foot and
with
completely no travel plan. 6.__A____ go
wherever your feet and your interests
7.__A____ you. You finally will get to the
8.__D____ sites(地点)that are on the bus tour—the
museums，city hall—but you will have seen much
more. You will have 9.__B____ the present
life of the city.
“But what if I get
lost？”people might ask. No one ever gets
10.__C____ lost in a major
city. At last，you
can find your way back to a(n) 11.__B____ place.
If it 12.__A____ you to be
“lost”， just find
a taxi and go back to where you started.
However，the 13.__C____ things can
happen if
you are lost. You 14.__D____ at a sidewalk café
to sit and relax. You ask instructions of
the
local people at the next table. And 15.__D____
they don't speak your language，your trip
becomes more unforgettable because of the
16.__A____. Here are a few more ways to get the
most out of your travel. Know before you go.
17.__B____ a few hours before your trip learning
about the history and culture of your
destination (目的地). This will help you understand
what
you're seeing.
Move around like a
local. Use the subway and buses of the city that
you're 18.__B____.
You'll not only save
money，but you'll also learn how people really
live.
Check the bulletin boards (布告牌).
Sometimes you can find advertisements for free
concerts and 19.__D____ fun activities on
bulletin boards around universities.
So the
next time you see a poster advertising an
introductory bus tour, save your money.
Instead, wander 20.__C____. I promise you a
time you'll remember with great pleasure.
文章大意
：你会很随意地而且很冒险地步行去新的城市旅行吗？采纳本文的建议，相信
你一定会有许多意想不到的
收获。
1．A．encouraged
C．interested
B．disappointed
D．pleased
解析：句意：这个想法就是他
们能够返回到使他们感兴趣的地方。interest是动词“使……
感兴趣”，符合句意。encou
rage鼓励；disappoint使失望；please使高兴，愉快。
2．A．inside
C．back
B．front
D．center
解析：与4题空后的outside相呼应，句意：你从一辆移动的车里所看到的景色是不真实
的。
3．A．real
C．unreal
B．true
D．common
解析：由3题空后的completely removed from
the real sights，sounds...可知答案为C。
4．A．views
C．towns
B．cities
D．smells
解析：能与sights，sounds相并列的只有smells，故选D。
5．A．idea
C．thought
B．way
D．thinking
解析：句意：体验任何地方最好的方式是步行。故选B。
6．A．Simply
C．Generally
B．Particularly
D．Especially
解析：句意：仅仅去你
的脚和兴趣带领你去的地方。simply仅仅；particularly特别地，
尤其地；gene
rally通常，一般地；especially特别地，尤其地。
7．A．lead
C．tell
解析：由上句句意可知。
8．A．different
C．right
B．wrong
D．same
B．move
D．help
解析：你最终将会到达同一个地点，那就和公共汽车旅行一样。
9．A．left
C．lived
B．felt
D．led
解析：通过这种旅游你将已经感觉或体验到了城市现在的生活。
10．A．terribly
C．hopelessly
B．possibly
D．finally
解析：由下文来看，在大城市迷路后不是没有希望的。
11．A．unknown
C．strange
B．well－known
D．familiar
解析：迷路后你能通过各种方法
回到人们众所周知的地方。well－known众所周知的；
unknown不为人所知的；stra
nge奇怪的；familiar熟悉的。
12．A．frightens
C．delights
B．supposes
D．surprises
解析：如果你害怕走丢就找一辆出租车，让它带你回到出发的地方。
13．A．worst
C．nicest
B．hardest
D．happiest
解析
：由下文看迷路后你可到路边的咖啡馆放松休息，询问当地人正确的路线，从而你
的旅行还会变得难忘，
故如果迷路了也会有好事情发生。
14．A．reach B．get
C．arrive D．stop
解析：迷路后在路边的咖啡馆停
下并进去坐下来休息，reach是及物动词，后不接介词；
get与to搭配，意为“到达”；arr
ive at到达小地方，但本句表达的不是到达，而是停下来。
15．A．in case
C．in fact
B．as a result
D．even if
解析：因为是到外地旅行，当地人所讲的语言可能与你的不同，因此本句意思是：即使
他们不讲你的语言
，你的旅行也会更难忘的。even if即使；in case以防，万一；as a
result结
果；in fact事实上，实际上。
16．A．experience
C．talk
B．conversation
D．trip
解析：在咖啡馆向当地人问路也是你旅行中的一次经历。
17．A．Take
C．Pay
B．Spend
D．Use
解析：旅行之前花费几个小时了解你的目的地的历史和文化，spend time(in)doing
sth.意
为“花费时间做某事”。而take指花费时间时常用句型是：It takes sb.
some time to do sth. 。
pay只能指花费金钱，不指时间。
18．A．seeing
C．going
B．visiting
D．walking
解析：使用你正在旅行的那个城市的地铁和公共汽车不仅省钱，而且还可
以了解当地人
的生活。故选B。
19．A．the other
C．others
B．another
D．other
解析
：有时你能在大学周围的布告牌上找到免费的音乐会和其他娱乐活动的广告。other
其他的；the
other常指两者中的另一个；another常指不定数目中的另一个；others是代词，
后不
可接名词。
20．A．of your own
C．on your own
B．of yourself
D．for yourself
解析：on
your own独立地；of your own属于你自己的。