大学体验英语1 U2课件
中国农业大学研究生院-雷锋日记内容
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P30
U2 Any worthy dream is a dream worthy of
accomplishing.
任何有价值的梦想都值得去奋斗实现。Once I realize
I can
do it, the next step is to make a
commitment.一旦我认识到我
Passage A
下一步就是承诺一定完成。As soon as
All Great Journeys
Start with a Dream伟大的旅程皆始于
可以去实施这一梦想，
we
make a commitment, great power is
released.一旦做出承
梦想
诺，就会迸发出巨大的力量。
We all
have dreams. Usually, while we’re
asleep.我们大
What seemingly were insurmountable
hurdles are now reduced
家都会做梦,
往往是在我们睡着的时候。Such dreams could
to obstacles of
laughable insignificance.原本看似不可逾越的
be more
hurtful than helpful.做这样的梦可能弊大于利。For
屏障顷刻之间就会化为招人嬉笑的无足轻重的小小障碍而
已。
example,
imagine dreaming you’re eating shredded wheat,
only to wake up and find half the mattress
gone!例如，设想一
Our dreams don’t have to be grand
to be great.梦想不必
下你梦见自己在吃麦粒，结果醒来却发现半张床垫没了！
宏
大方显伟大。We don’t have to become the world’s greatest
an Olympic medal winner, or an
Well, I’m
not talking about that type of
dream.不过，我要说的
pianist,
internationally
acclaimed superstar.我们不必要求成为世上最
并不是这种梦境。Rather,
I’m thinking about one’s vision,
aspiration,
or fervent hope for the future.确切地说，我所想的
伟大的钢琴家
、奥运奖牌得主，抑或是国际知名的超级巨
是人的愿景、抱负或对未来的炽烈希望。Our dream
is the
星。An aunt of mine sold gloves in a
department store for most
song of our
soul.我们的梦想是我们的灵魂之歌。Life without
of her
life.我的一个婶婶平生大部分时间在一家百货公司卖
one is reduced to a
hollow existence.没有灵魂的生命就只是
手套。Her dream was to
be the friendliest and most helpful
salesperson
around.她的梦想就是成为周围最为和气和最为
仅有躯壳的形体存在。But life
with a dream is filled with
meaning and
purpose.有了梦想，生命才会富有意义和目标。
有求必应的售货员。Year after
year, the same customers
would return and
deliberately seek her out.年复一年，回头客
特来寻她购物。She brightened everyone’s day
Besides being the drummer and chief lyricist for
the rock
总会频繁惠顾，
band “Rush”
1
, Neil
Peart is also an author and philosopher.尼
and
touched the lives of thousands.她让每个人购物的这一天
尔·皮尔
特既是Rush摇滚乐队的鼓手和主要词作者，也是一
快乐高兴，感动着成千上万的生命。Was
her dream any less
significant than that of a
prominent person?她的梦想比之于
位作家和哲人。Look at how
beautifully he expresses the
其意义会稍逊一筹吗？Of
course not,决然
relationship between life and a
dream:请看他是何等优美地表
要人显贵之宏愿，
不会。but we all have
the power to follow a dream that will
述了生活和梦想之间的关系：“Life is just a candle and a
dream must give it
flame.”“生命就像一支蜡烛，而由梦想将
make a difference to us
and those we meet.我们都有能力去追
其点燃。”Richard M.
DeVos, the founder of Amway Corp.,
寻一个会对我们自己和我们周遭的产 生影响的梦想。
Before our
dreams can come true, don’t we have to
dream?
also writes about the flame of
hope:安利公司的创始人理查
德·M·德沃斯也谈及希望之火：“No life is more
tragic than
在我们的梦想能够现实之前，难道我们不应该怀拥梦想
that
of the individual who nurses a dream, an ambition,
always
吗？Isn’t there a good reason for
dreaming?难道我们怀拥梦
想的理由还不够充分吗？After all, how can
we travel any
wishing and hoping, but never
giving it a chance to happen.
“一个人心怀梦想和大志，时时刻刻地在渴望和希望，却没
further than our
dream?归根结底，我们如何能走得比我们的
有尝试将这一切付诸现实，
还有比这种人的生命更富悲剧
梦想更远？How can we become any
greater than our dream?
我们又如何能比我们的梦想更显伟大？Author
of As a Man
性的吗？He nurses the flickering
dream, but never lets it
2
break out into
flame.” 他的梦想只能发出摇曳的微弱光亮，
Thinketh, James Allen
expressed the same
idea,《沉思集》作
者詹姆斯·艾伦曾经抒发过同样的想法，“Dream lofty
dreams,
却永远不能迸发出火焰。”
and as you dream, so
shall you become. “去怀拥崇高的梦想
Most of us have a
dream, or heart’s desire.
我们大多数
吧。怀有梦想，你就会美梦成真。Your vision is the promise
人都有自己的梦想、抱负或者说是心之欲望。 But the
of what you
shall one day you’re your ideal is the prophecy of
trouble is most of us have the onoff switch of
our dream set to
what you shall at last
unveil.”你的愿景是你有朝一日必将如
OFF. 但问题在于我们大多数人都将梦想的开关置于
“关闭”
斯成长的承诺，你的理想是你要将自己的抱负最终展示于
位置。Whenever
we say, “I can’t,” we set the switch to OFF.
世的预言。”
不管什么时候，只要我们说“我不能，”我们就切断了开关。
Whenever we believe we can, we set the switch
to ON. 无论
P32 Language Focus语言要点
何时，只要我们相信我们能做，我们就开启了按钮。Simple,
Read and
complete读课文填空
isn’t it? 就是这么简单，不是吗？Just
because I believe I can
4 Fill the blanks with
the words given below. Change the form
do
something doesn’t mean there won’t be any
problems. 仅
where necessary.用下面所给单词的适当形式填空。
best way to （accomplish） what’s on the list
is to
仅因为相信自己有能力做某事，并不意味就不会有任何问
题。But once
I believe I can do it, I will seek solutions for
give each task a specific time slot.
完成单子上的各项任务的
every problem I stumble on.
但是一旦我相信我能去做，我就
最好方法是给每项工作留出一个专门的时间。
会去为我遇到的每一个问题寻求破解的办法。And since it is
2.
（Ambition） is the desire for personal
achievement.
a law of life that we find what we
look for, if I look for
雄心
是对个人成就的渴望。 It
provides the motivation and
solutions, I will
find them.生活的法则就是如此——惟有所
determination
necessary to achieve a particular end or
condi
tion.它为实现特定的结果或特定条件提供了必要的动
求，方有所得，我欲寻求破解之法，则我必会
成功。
力和决心。
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3. Women today have the
chance to pursue their own
P33 6 Words have
families.单词有词族。Please find
careers, but still
have to overcome many （obstacles） to gain
out
some family members for each of the words
below.
real equality.
今天的妇女有机会追求自己的事业，但是要获
请为下面的每个单词找出一些词族成员。
得真正的平等仍然要克服许多
阻碍
。
4. That school
（dominates） in baseball.那个学校仍然
1. person人
在棒球方面
占主导地位
。 This has been the third
time they
personal个人的(person人+-al形容词缀)
have won the National Youth Championship in
the 21st century.
personally个别地(personal个人的+-
ly副词后缀)
这是他们在21世纪第三次赢得全国青年锦标赛。
impersonal非个人的(im-
1.
不，无，非+personal个人的
)
5. There is
（seemingly） nothing we can do to stop the
plans from going
ahead.
表面上看来
,要阻止这一计划的进行
我们无可作为. But we
can at least prevent the situation from
person
ality名人(personal个人的+
-ity名词字尾，表示
性质
)
getting worse.但是我们至少可以防止情况进一步恶化。
6. We
need a leader with （vision）and strong principles.
personify vt. 拟人化(person人+-ify
“使……化”，加在
He or she should know what is needed
in planning for the
名词、形容词后
)
future.
我们需要一个具有
想象力
，原则性强的领导。他或
personification
拟人法(personify拟人化+
-ication
由动
她应该知道在计划未来方面需要什么。
7. There are no
simple（solutions） to the problem of
词变化而来的抽象名
)
overpopulation.对于人口过剩没有简单的
解决方法
。The
2. imagine v. 想象
family planning policy
has helped slow down the birth rate in
imagination想象力(imagine想象+-ation抽象名词后
China,
but at the same time pushed it into an aging
society.计
划生育政策帮助减缓了中国的出生率，但同时把中国推向
缀)
imaginative富于想象力的(imagine想象+
-ative
与...有
了老龄化社会。
8. Physical exercise is a
good way to （releasing） stress.
关的
)
体育锻炼是
释放
压力的好方法。You will feel rather ref
reshed.
imaginary想象的(imagine想象+
-ary（1）表形容词，
“…
你会感觉相当神清气爽的。
9. Most churches were
built with donations from private
的”
)
（individuals）rather than the government or
companies.绝大
image n. & vt.想象
多数教堂是用
私人
的捐赠建起来的，而不是政府或公司（的
3.
aspiration n. 渴望(aspire+-ation名词后缀)
投资）。
aspire vi. 渴望
10. The proposal offers
a(n)（ideal）opportunity for
youngsters to get t
raining.这个提议为年轻人获得培训提供
aspiring有理想的(aspire+ing)
anspiringly启示地(aspire+ing+ly)
了一个
理想的
机会。
4.
significance意义(signfy意味着+-cance名词后缀)
5
Complete the following sentences with words or
significant有意义的(signfy意味着+-cant
形容词后
expres
sions from the passage. Change the form where
缀,“值得表示的”
)
necessary.用这篇文章中生词和短语的适当形式
填空完成下
insignificant无意义的(in-
“不，无，非”
+sign
fy意味着
列句子。
1.
Researchers have
（stumbled on） a drug that may help
+-cant
形容词后缀,“值得表示的”...
)
patients
with Parkinson’s disease.研究人员
无意中发现
了一
in
significance无意义(in-
“不，无，非”
+signfy意味着
种对
帕金森疾病患者有帮助的药物。This may be one of the
+-cance名词后缀)
great discoveries of the
century in medicine. 这可能是本世纪
signify v.意味着
最伟大的医学发现之一
2. There are so many
applicants.有这么多求职者。 How can
5. individual个人的
we （seek out） a really good person for the
job?
我们怎样
individually各别地(individual个人的+-ly副词后缀)
individualistic个人主义的(individual个人的+
-ist,
表
才能
找到
一个真正合适的人来做这项工作呢?
3. Does
everyone know what to do if a fire （breaks out）?
如
示从事……研究者，信仰……主义者ic…的
)
果
发生
火灾每个人都知道做什么吗？ This question should
individualism个人主义
individualist个人主义者((individual个人的+
-ist,
表示
be asked often.应该经常提问这个问题。
4. It was my
daughter’s birthday and she invited several of her
从事……研究者，信仰……主义者
)
good friends to the
party.那天是我女儿的生日，她邀请了几
individualize v.
个体化(individual个人的+
-ize…化
)
位好朋友参加生日晚会。The air was （filled with） the sound
7 Translate the following sentences into
English.将下列句子
of children’s laughter.
空气中
充满
了孩子们的笑声。
5. The festivities
（started with） a huge fireworks display.
庆
译成英语。
结果发现火车刚刚开走。(only
祝活动以大型的烟花表演
开始
。 Following that, there
would
1. 我们急匆匆地赶到火车站，
usually be dance
parties or other activities. 之后，通常会有舞
to)
Answer: We hurried to the railway station,
only to find the
会或其他活动。
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train had just left.
ourselves and our dreams and
possibilities.我们自暴自弃，将
2.
你和你哥哥都不是细心的人，你们两个都不能做这件需梦想和可能皆予丢弃。Oh, what
greatness goes undiscovered,
要细心和技巧的工作。(no
more than) what possibilities lay covered with
fear and lack of ambition.
Answer: You are no
more careful than your brother. You two
哦，因为恐惧和缺乏雄心，多少伟业目标未曾发现，多少
can’t do the work
that needs care and skill.
可能机遇憾遭埋没。
3.
多一个人参会对会议安排不会有什么影响。(make a
difference)
Perhaps you have run into people who lacked faith
in you,
Answer: One more person wouldn’t make
any difference to the
and your abilities,
putting doubt on any dreams or visions you
meeting arrangements. shared with
them.也许你曾遇到过这样一些人，他们对你和
4. 他一直工作到昨天深夜，或者更确切地说，是
到今天凌你的能力缺乏信心，他们对你坦言相告的梦想或愿景表示
晨。(rather) 怀疑。You
are not the observation others have of you; you
are
Answer: He worked till late last night, or
rather, early in the the thoughts you have, the
actions you take.你并非别人所看
morning.
到的你，而是你自己的所思所为。Others are not in control of
5.
“还有其他一两本书也值得一提，”教授给我们列了一个长your dreams and visions,
they can not diminish your
desires.他
长的参考书目后补充说。(worthy of)
人无法控制你的梦想和愿景，也无法减损你的欲求向往。
Answer: “A couple of
other books are also worthy of
You alone are
in charge of what you do with your
life.只有你
mention,” added the professor after
giving us a long list of
自己才是你生活追求的主宰。
reference books.
Some dreams and
visions may be selfish ambition and
P36
Passage B
you’ll run into other people’s
resentments.或许有些梦想和愿
What Are We Chasing After
in Our Dreams我们的梦想追景反映的是你的自私野心，因此会遭到他人的怨恨。Some of
求 your achievements may be growth, and others
So many people just exist; they have no goals,
desires or may demonstrate jealousy.你的有些成就展现的或许是发展
aspirations.许多人只是活着而已，他们没有目标、欲望或抱成长，而另外一些则可能会证
明有妒忌之心。Some desires
负。They may have been
ambitious at one time in their life but may
include a few other people, but benefit
many.有些宏愿的
ran into disappointments, detours
and failures.他们也许在人实施也许只涉及寥寥几人，但却会惠及许多人。We should
生的某个时候有过雄心壮志，但是却遭遇了绝望、曲折和choose our
aspirations carefully and determine
失败。After a
while they chose not to reach for the stars and
their merits before we bring them into
fruition.我们应该谨慎
settled for the mundane.片刻后他们就自
甘不再上天摘星，而抉择我们的抱负理想，将利好了然于胸，方可付诸实现，
是安于尘俗。 For
dreams that see mountaintops benefit others, are
seen by
many, and last through the
years.因为只有冠绝群峰的高远梦
Michelangelo
Buonarroti
1
, painter, sculptor, architect
and 想会惠及他人，受到众人瞻仰，并且经久不衰。
poet once
said:画家、雕塑家、建筑师兼诗人的米开朗基罗·博
那罗蒂曾说：“The greater
danger for most of us is not that our Many of
our achievements are the legacy we leave behind
aim is too high and we miss it, but that it is
too low and we when we depart this
earth.我们的许多成就是我们离开这个
reach it.”“于吾辈众人，危之大者，不
在目标之高而难达，
世界时留下的遗产。But many people never live
the legacy
在过低而易就。” they want to
leave.但是许多人却从未在生前受用过他们希
望留下的遗产。Oliver Wendell
Holmes, Jr
2
. once said,小奥利
In most
instances, that which lies within each of us is
佛•W•霍姆斯曾经说过，“Many people die with their music
much more than we ever come to
know.在大多数情况下，我still in them.
“许多人直到死时也没能唱出他们心中的歌儿。
们每个人伸手可及的目标远远多于我们的自我感知。We
Why is this so?何以如此? Too often it is because they
are
give in to mediocre and find ourselves
settling for less than we always getting ready to
live.往往是因为他们总是在为受用生
are capable
of.但我们屈服于平庸，自甘于接受远低于我们的活做准备。Before they know it,
time runs out.等到察觉时为
能力所及。 时已晚。”
We dared to dream as children and then meet up
with real We should always set goals, and we
should desire to
life as adults and relinquish
our visions as unreal ue to achieve and pursue
dreams and visions no matter
孩提时代，
我们敢于梦想；及至成人，面对现实生活我们what our
age.无论我们年龄多大，我们都应该始终有设定的
放弃了愿景，把它视为虚幻的可能。It is
a shame we 目标，且渴望不断地进取，追寻梦想和愿景。Dreams are not
often cease living, learning and achieving and
meet just for the young.梦想不只是年轻人的所为。Achievements
a premature demise.我们不再生活，不再学习，不再进取，in life
should continue until life has
ended.生命不息，进取不
过早迎来人生的夭亡，令人羞愧。We become
comfortable in 止。
less and determine the work
to become more is not worth the
effort.我们满足于只去少取，而将争取更多的努力视为不值 We need to
learn to live life to the fullest until our last
一为。The possibility of attaining greatness
becomes an
breath.只要一息尚存，我们就要学会尽情地享受生活，直到
unattainable
desire of our own decision.获取伟大目标的可能咽下最后一口气。We
should live while we are
alive,活着，就
于是化为自我抉择的无法成就之欲念。We give up on
该活得愉快，leaving our demise filled with so many
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meaningful breaths of
living,让死亡充满许多意义丰盈的受苦努力。we achieve the low goals
and do not make the greatest
用生活的气息，others
will envy the life that we lead,并让人们possibility
come true.我们达到了低目标，就不再去争取可能
羡慕我们受用过的生活，not the
things that weaccumulated.实现的最伟大的目标。That is the
greatest danger that keeps
而不是我们积累下来的财物。 us
from living to the fullest.那是使我们尽情活着的最大危
险。
No one would attempt to go on a trip without
directions or
3 “It is a shame we often cease
living, learning and
a map, following the
roads leading to
theirdestination.没有人
achieving…” What do you
think the author means by
会不带旅行指南或地图贸然上路旅行，踏上通
达目的地的
“living”?“我们不再生活，不再学习，不再进取，……，令
道路。So
we should not live our life without setting goals
and 人羞愧。”你认为作者“生活”的意思是什么？
following our
dreams.所以，在生活的历程中我们不可不设目
“live” literally means
“stay alive”.“生活”字面意思是“活着”。
标，不可不紧跟梦想的指引。
In this sentence, “living” particularly means
“spending our life
to make our dreams
come true”. 在这个句子中，“生活”特指
Remember you have
not reached your destination until
“花费我们的生命，实现我们的梦想”。When people give up
you
have drawn your last breath.记住，只要一息尚存，你就their
dreams they give up living their life to pursue a
dream,
还没有到达终点。And remember today’s actions
are and their life is reduced to staying
alive.当人们放弃梦想的时
the ingredients of which dreams
are made.不要忘记，今天的候，他们放弃追求梦想的生活，他们的生命沦为仍然活着。
作为就是构成你追求过的梦想的要件。So make your dreams 4 Did you
once give up on your dream? Why?你曾经放弃梦
come
true by setting goals and acting on your passions
and 想吗？为什么？
visions, making them a part of
your life and future legacy that Open.发挥。
will
live on.因此，要设定目标并带着激情和愿景去行动，使
5 “Dreams are not
for the young.” How do you understand
设定的目标成为你生命的一部分和传世永存的未来遗产。
that?“梦不是年轻人的。”
你如何理解这句话？
“Things” will be forgotten but you
through your achievements
People, young or
old, should have their dreams, and should not
can live on forever. “财物”将会被遗忘，但你的功业将使你永give
up hopes.年轻人或老人，都不应该放弃他们的梦想，不
垂不朽。
应该放弃希望。Dreams are not tools to educate encourage
young people.梦想不是教育或鼓励年轻人的工具。 They are
P38 Content Awareness内容的认识
the
destinations for everybody’s life
journeys.它们是每个人生
Read and think阅读和思考 命旅程的目的地。
11 Discuss with your partner and try to figure
out the answers Read and complete读课文填空
to the
following questions.和你的伙伴讨论下列问题，推断出12 Fill the
blanks with words or phrases from the
passage.用这
答案。 Share your thoughts and
responses with the class.与全段文章中的生词或短语填空。 Don’t
refer back to it until you
班分享你的想法和答案。 have
finished.一个单词只用一遍。
1 Do you agree with the
author’s statement that “So many
Many
people have no goals or aspirations.
很多人没有
people just exist; they have no goals,
desires or aspirations?”
目标或愿望。We dared to
dream as children, but many of us 1)
你同意作者所说的：“许多人只是活着而已，他们没有目标、relinquish our
visions as unreal possibilities in the
difficulties
欲望或抱负”吗？ of real
life.我们像孩子一样敢于去梦想。但是我们中的许多
Yes, I do.同意。 We can
see many people give up their hopes
人在现实生活的困难面前把我们的想象当作不现实的可能
dreams when they are
faced with difficulties.当面对困难的时
放弃
了。We
choose, due to fear and lack of ambition, to 2)
候，我们可以看到许多人放弃希望梦想。 They feel settle for less
than we are capable of.由于害怕和缺乏雄心，我
despaired in
harsh realities and just exist as a living
thing.他们们选择
满足
小
于
我们的能力。 Perhaps
people lack 3) faith in
在严酷的现实面前感到绝望，仅仅作为生物而存在。 us and doubt our
dreams.也许我们当中缺乏
信心
的人们怀疑
No, I don’t.不同意。
Every person has their goals in life,每个
我们的梦想。
However, we ourselves not others are in 4)
人在生活中都有自己的目标，although some of them have charge
of what we do with our life.然而，是我们自己，而不
their
dreams hidden deep at the bottom of their hearts
when 是别人
掌管
我们在一生中做什么。 We should choose our
faced with
problems.尽管他们当中的有些人面对问题的时aspirations carefully to
determine their 5) merits before we
候把他们的梦想深深地藏在心底。Different people have bring
them into 6) fruition.我们应该认真选择我们的志向，在
different
dreams for life.不同的人对生活有不同的梦想。They
完成
它们之前确定它们的
优劣
。 Only lofty dreams
benefit
give up some kind of goals and take up
new goals – they others and are thus admired by
them.只有高尚的梦有益于他
change their
goals.他们放弃一些目标，开始创立新的目标人，并且被他人所钦佩。Many of our
achievements are the 7)
——他们改变目标。
legacy
we leave behind when we depart this
earth.当我们离开
2 How do you understand “…the great
danger is not that our
大地的时候，我们的许多成就，就是我们留给后人的
遗产
。
aim is
too high and we miss it, but that it is too low
and we We need to learn to live life to the 8)
fullest until our last
reach
it”?你如何理解“……重大的危险不是我们的目标太高
breath.
我们需要好好学习，努力享受完美生活，真到最后
而错过了它。而是目标太低而成就了它”？
一息。We should always set our goals and 9) pursue
our
With this famous saying, 借着这则著名的谚语，the
author dreams no matter what our
age.不论年纪多大，我们都应该不
means that if we set our
goals too low we may achieve them 断确立目标，追寻我们的梦想。
We should 10) act on our
effortlessly,作者要说的是，如果我们把目标设置太低，我们passions and
visions, and make them a part of our life and
可以轻松做到，and do not need to try hard
enough;不需要刻future legacy that will live on
forever.我们应该
发挥
我们的激
精品教学课件设计 |
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情和想象力，使它们成为我们生命的一部分，未来的遗产
将永存。
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