高考英语一轮基础复习:必修三+Unit+3 The+Million+Pound+Bank+Note+课件+限时特训(2份
关于失败的名言-说课稿格式
[基础知识·夯实]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
根据汉语注释及首字母提示写出下列单词的正确形式。
1. The boys
w______ around the town with nothing to do.
2. It is not his f______. He did it for your
benefit.
3. The story of his a______
attracted many people's attention.
4. There
were black ________ (污点) all over the clothes.
5. The man out of work is still________ (寻找)
for a job.
答案:1. wandered 2. fault 3.
adventure 4. spots
5. seeking
Ⅱ. 选词填空
bring up;on the contrary; by accident;take a
chance;as for
1. As a boy, his parents left
him and he________by his grandfather.
2. He
seems to be giving the impression that he didn't
enjoy himself in Paris.________, he had a
wonderful time.
3. After the girl got off
the bus that evening, she hit a lamppost________.
4. ________whether you should be changing your
job-only you can decide.
5. Under the rules of
the game, you really never know what will happen
in the future. You have
to________!
答案:1.
was brought up 2. On the contrary 3. by accident
4. As for 5. take a chance
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.—I
failed my driving test.
—______
______(别在意);they say the best drivers always fail
the first time.
答案:Never mind
解析:句意:——我驾照考试失败了。——没关系,人家都说最好的驾驶员第一次总会失败。
never mind“没关系,不用担心”,有安慰对方的意思。
2.I read
through the first page of the book and
________(发现) a spelling mistake.
答案:spottedfound
解析:此处表示发现了一个拼写错误,spot“注意到,发现”,相当于find。
3.The new rule has come into effect that at no
time ______ smoking ______(permit) in public
places.
答案:is; permitted
解析:考查倒装句。at no ti
me意为“决不”,位于句首时构成部分倒装。smoking为从句主语,
和permit之间存在被
动关系,故用被动语态。
4.After losing $$20,000 on my last
business, I'm not ______ ______ ________(冒险) this
time.
答案:taking a chance
解析:句意:上一次生意我损失2万美元,这次我不能冒险了。take a
chance“冒险”,此处为
现在进行时。
5. What
impressed me most about the movie were the
________(场景) filmed in New York.
答案:
scenes
解析:句意:这部电影给我印象最深的是在纽约拍摄的场景。scene“片段;场面”。
6.“I don't think it is my ________(过错) that
the computer went wrong. I just turned it on,and
that's
all,” said the boy.
答案:fault
解
析:考查名词。句意:我认为电脑坏掉不是我的过错。我开机后,它便如此。fault“过错;
失误;
过失”。
7. Born into a family with three
brothers, David was______ ________(教育)to value the
sense of
sharing.
答案:brought up
解析:考查动
词短语。句意:David出生在一个有三个兄弟的家庭,受到要重视分享的教育。bring
up“养育,教养”。
8.-Please________ ________(说明)
your disgraceful conduct during the ball!
-I'm sorry. I was totally out of my mind.
答案:account for
解析:首句句意:请解释一下在舞会中你那丢人的举动。account for“解释,说明”。
9.He found his son________(surround) by
letters and papers and ________(look) very
worried.
答案:surrounded; looking
解析:动词的过去分词充当宾补,表示被动;动词的现在分词充当宾补,表示主动。
10.I
had just finished my job________ my boss asked
me to clean the room yesterday.
答案:when
解析:句意:昨天我刚完成工作,老板就让我打扫房间。when在这里相当于and
then,had just
done...when...“刚做完……这时……”为固定句式。
[实战能力·提升]
Ⅳ.完形填空
[2014·山西省五校高三联合测试]
Brandon Craggs was born with cerebral
palsy (大脑性麻痹). Doctors told his parents that the
boy would always be too __1___to take part in
sporting events, __2__ major competitions.
But the youngster from Wolverhampton has
proved doctors ___3__ by winning a major
championship.
Mum Helen who works as a
technician said Brandon had always been extremely
__4__ and that his
__5__ resulted from his
never giving up. She said, “He had problems with
his fine movement and had
weak __6__. We were
really sad when we were told by doctors that he
might never walk __7__ and they
warned us he
would be clumsy when __8__ sports. But we did
exercise his weak ankles and he __9__ the
orthopaedic boots (矫形靴) everyday for around
three years. His dad has always loved __10__ and
when
Brandon was five he would walk around
behind his dad. Brandon had his first __11__ when
he was seven
and just absolutely __12__ it.
“Brandon was recently crowned winner of the
Wolverhampton Schools
Championship—__13__ the
golfers who were five years his senior.
After
years of physiotherapy(物理疗法) he can now walk
without problems - although he does
__14__ from hearing issues in both
ears. Michael said his son's recent win was
__15__.“I gave up my
membership at a local
golf so I could __16__ more time with him. He has
had a lot to __17__in the past
and he still
has to go for regular audiograms(听力敏度图) to
monitor his hearing loss. It's unbelievable to
think about where we have gone from __18__ he
was just a few months old. We are both very proud
of
what he has __19__.” Mick Woodhouse,
organiser of Penn Golf Course, where Brandon
__20__ and won,
added, “Brandon is a
delightful guy and very good player.”
1.A.
clumsy
C. active
2. A. rather than
C. let alone
3.A. right
C. clever
4.A. powerful
C. determined
5.A.
illness
C. failure
6.A. legs
C.
ankles
7.A. carefully
C. weakly
8.A. playing
C. working
9.A. carried
C. brought
10.A. music
C. golf
11.A. lesson
C. fortune
12.A.
avoided
C. praised
13.A. winning
C.
helping
14.A. benefit
C. learn
15.
A. available
C. unbelievable
16.A. spend
C. waste
17.A. laugh at
C. look for
18.A. where
C. when
B. comfortable
D. lazy
B. as usual
D. such as
B.
wrong
D. brilliant
B. changeable
D.
careful
B. mistake
D. success
B. arms
D. hands
B. normally
D. disappointedly
B. watching
D. studying
B. wore
D.
took
B. volleyball
D. basketball
B.
business
D. operation
B. refused
D.
loved
B. beating
D. saving
B. suffer
D. prevent
B. uncomfortable
D.
unacceptable
B. pay
D. ruin
B. deal
with
D. pick out
B. how
D. whether
19.A. needed
C. showed
20. A.
competed
C. fought
了高尔夫球冠军!
B.
achieved
D. matched
B. trained
D.
attended
[文章大意] 本文是一篇记叙文。被医生诊断为不能正常走路的小男孩最终凭着自
己的毅力成为
1.A。根据第二段的“they warned us he would be
clumsy when __8__ sports”可知答案为A。
2.C。从上句中的“too__1__ to take part in sporting ev
ents”可以推知,男孩连进行体育运动都困
难,“更不用说”参加重大比赛。故答案为C。let
alone“更不用说,更谈不上”。
3.B。上文中提到医生说Brandon Craggs
不能参加比赛,而根据空后的“by winning a major
championship”可以断定,医生的看法是“错误的”(wrong)。
4.C。从下文的“never giving
up”可推知,此处表达的是他的意志非常坚定。故答案为C。
5.D。从上文中的“winning
a major championship”可知,此处指他的“成功”,所以要用success。
6.C。根据第8空后面的“But we did exercise his weak
ankles”可知,他的“脚踝”有问题。故答
案为C。
7.B。根据医生的判断“He
had problems with his fine
movement”可以推知,他走路不正常。故答
案为B。
8.A。医生警告我们当他做体育运动的时候会非常笨拙。故答案为A。
9.B。根据空后的“the orthopaedic
boots(矫形靴)”可知,此处要用wore。
10.C。从该段最后一句的“the
golfers who were five years his
senior”可知Brandon的父
亲喜欢的是高尔夫球。
11.A。在Brandon
7岁的时候上了第一节高尔夫球课,并完全爱上了它。故选A。
12.D。参见上题解析。
love“爱,喜欢”,符合语境。
13.B。冠军是通过“打败”年长他五岁的选手赢得的。所以此
处要用beating。win常常表示“赢
得(比赛)”。
14.B。从下文中的“go
for regular audiograms(听力敏度图)to monitor his
hearing loss”可知,他
还有听力问题,所以此处要用suffer
from,表示“遭受(疾病,悲伤等)”。
15.C。Michael对他儿子取得的成绩感到自豪
,觉得“难以置信”,故要用unbelievable。
16.A。与儿子一起度过(spend)更多的时间。
17.B。在身体不健康的情况下B
randon还能取得那么好的成绩,这就可以说明他在过去的时间
里克服了很多困难,所以要用dea
l with,表示“处理,解决”。
18.C。从后面的“he was just a few
months old”可知,此处是指他的年龄,故应该用when。
19.B。我们都很满意他所取得的成就。achieve“取得”,符合语境。
20.A。
根据“won”可知,Brandon参加了比赛,故答案为A项。compete“参加比赛”。
Ⅴ. 阅读理解
[2014·宁夏银川市高三年级模拟考试]
As a kid,
I was always around animals and I always enjoyed
my senior year of high school,
we started
leaving this farm. Then I went away to Rhode
Island School of Design to become an
architect. After about two-and-a-half years, I
found that was not quite what I wanted to do. I
felt I wanted to
be an architect and
had a hobby farm. But why not just have a farm
and make it my career?
It's an exciting
business.I think a lot of people don't realize
what's involved with dairy farming(乳牛
场).We
took several trips to some progressive farms in
New York when we first started. And it really
changed my attitude to what you could do. You
can be a successful businessperson with a lot of
challenges. And those challenges are part of
what makes it very exciting - it's not just
milking cows.
There's nutrition and finances
and a lot of big day-to-day decisions.
Well,
land is the biggest obstacle. Securing enough land
is what we need to do. We don't just need
the
land for the animals; we also need it to
distribute the manure from the cows. And there's
a real
balance there, a real recycling. You
give the feed to the cows, the cows give you
milk, but they also
give you a lot of manure.
And the best thing to do is to put it back on the
land. You need 2 acres per cow
basically.
The land that we rent is beautiful and the
land that we own is get half a mile off the road
and you're looking back at scenery across the
's get the rows of grass and the cows
in the
distance.
1.What major might the author choose
when he studied at university?
A. Compute
Science.
C. Architecture.
A. Taking trips
around the farm to enjoy life.
B. Milking
cows, nutrition and decisions.
C. Playing with
the cows around the farm.
D. Designing
architect for the dairy farm.
3.Which of the
following is the biggest challenge for the author?
A. Huge amount of money.
B. Quantities of
workers.
C. High qualified milk cows.
D.
Securing enough land.
[文章大意]
经营农场让作者把对动物的喜爱和所学的建筑知识结合在一起。
1.C。细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“Then I went away to Rhode
Island School of Design to
become an
architect.”可知,应选C项。
2.B。细节理解题。根据文章第二段的“it's
not just milking cows.”和“There's nutrition and
finances
and a lot of big day-to-day
decisions.”可知答案为B项。
3.D。细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中的“Well,land is the biggest
obstacle. Securing enough
land is what we need
to do.”可知土地是最大的障碍,故选D项。
Ⅵ.书面表达
每逢假期,清华、北大等
多所国内知名高校都会迎来大批游客。不少高校为了限制客流不得不
采取收费、规定开放日等各种措施,
但这些闭门措施却引来不少争议。
请你以“Should universities limit
the number of
visitors?”为话题,写一篇英语短文,陈述你的
观点,并给出合理的解释。
注意:词数100左右。
B. Language and Literature.
D. Science of Animals.
2.What work is
included in the dairy farming according to the
text?
One Possible Version
Nowadays, it is becoming increasingly popular
for tourists to visit famous universities such as
Peking
University and Tsinghua University
during the holidays. However, some universities
decide to limit the
number of visitors,which
has caused heated argument in China.
I think
the number of tourists should be limited. Here
are my reasons: first of all,there are too
many tourists wandering through the school
yard, teaching buildings, or even the
library,which has a
negative effect on the
students who are absorbed in learning. Second,with
so many tourists coming, it is
harder for
security guards to keep order. Third,
universities are designed to provide education
rather than
tourism service.
In summary,
universities should limit the number of tourists
to ensure a good
environment.
learning