六年级湘潭市小学英语阅读理解专题练习及答案

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一、英语阅读理解训练
1.阅读理解根据短文内容判断句子正误

Hello, I'm Tom. My family had a good time last weekend. Let me tell you. I went to the nature
park to see animals. I took many pictures of them. The animals were so cute. My mother did
housework and cooked dinner at home. My father read some newspapers in the evening. We ate
dinner and watched TV together. That was fun. What about you? What did you do last weekend?

(1)om went to see animals last weekend.

(2)Tom likes animals.

(3)Tom's mom went shopping.

(4)Tom's dad read some magazines.

(5)Tom's family had a good time last weekend.

【答案】 (1)1

(2)1

(3)0

(4)0

(5)1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了汤姆和家人上周末日常生活。

(1)句意:汤姆上周末去看了动物。根据 My family had a good time last weekend. I went to
the nature park to see animals. 可知汤姆上周末去看了动物,故答案为正确。

(2)句意:汤姆喜欢动物。根据 The animals were so cute. 可知汤姆喜欢动物,故答案为
正确。

(3)句意:汤姆的妈妈去购物了。根据 My mother did housework and cooked dinner at
home. 可知汤姆的妈妈在家做家务和做饭,故答案为错误。

(4)句意:汤姆的爸爸读了一些杂志。根据 My father read some newspapers in the evening.
可知汤姆的父亲晚上看了一些报纸,故答案为错误。

(5)句意:汤姆的家人上周末玩得很开心。根据 My family had a good time last weekend.
可知汤姆的家人上周末玩得很开心,故答案为正确。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。




2.阅读理解读下两这封信,回答问题

Dear Mum,

How are you? Every day I had fun with my cousins. On Monday we went to a restaurant. We
ate good food. On Tuesday we went to a park. We sang and danced. On Wednesday we played
ping-pong. On Thursday we climbed a mountain. We took many pictures. Tomorrow I'll be back
home!

Miss you and dad.


Love.

John

(1)What did John do on Monday?

(2)Where did John go on Tuesday?

(3)What did John do on Tuesday?

(4)Did John play badminton on Wednesday?

(5)Did John climb a mountain on Thursday?

【答案】 (1)He ate good food.

(2)He went to a park.

(3)He sang and danced.

(4)No, he didn't.

(5)Yes, he did.

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是写给父母,介绍自己一周生活情况的信。

(1)根据短文叙述 On Monday we went to a restaurant. We ate good food. (周一我们去了
饭店。我们吃了美食。)可知周一吃美食。故答案为: He ate good food.

(2)根据短文叙述 On Tuesday we went to a park. (周二我们去了公园。)可知是去了公
园。故答案为: He went to a park.

(3)根据短文叙述 We sang and danced. (我们唱歌和跳舞。)可知是唱歌跳舞。故答案
为: He sang and danced.

(4)根据短文叙述 On Wednesday we played ping-pong. (在星期三我们打乒乓球。)可知
不是打羽毛球,用否定回答。故答案为: No, he didn't.

(5)根据短文叙述 On Thursday we climbed a mountain. (周四我们爬山了。)可知用肯定
回答。故答案为: Yes, he did.

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文,然后根 据题目问题的相关叙述,
来回答问题。








3.阅读理解阅读理解

I have a pretty pet. Her name is Polly Bird. When Polly was young, she lived in a birdhouse.
Now she lives in a birdcage. When Polly was young, she couldn't sing. Now she sings all day long.
When Polly was young, she couldn't eat birdseed. Now she can eat birdseed.

When Polly was young, she couldn't fly. Now she flies out of the birdcage every morning. She
flies back into the birdcage every evening. When Polly was young, she didn't like our pet rabbit
Lulu. Now she plays with Lulu every day. When I am sad, Polly sings to me. She makes me happy. I


love Polly very much.

(1)What is the best title(标题)for this story?

A. Peppa Pig B. Polly Bird C. Lulu Rabbit

(2)Where does Polly live now?

A. In a birdhouse. B. In a birdcage. C. In a bird nest.

(3)What does Polly do every morning?

A. B. C.

(4)Does Polly like Lulu now?

A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn't. C. No, she didn't.

(5)Why does the writer love Polly very much?

A. Because Polly can fly.

B. Because Polly can eat birdseed.

C. Because Polly can make her happy.

【答案】 (1)B

(2)B

(3)C

(4)A

(5)C

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者介绍她的宠物鸟的事情。

(1)根据I have a pretty pet. Her name is Polly Bird.可知“我”有一只很漂亮的宠物。她的名
字叫Polly Bird。因此该故事最好的标题是Polly Bird。故选B。

(2)根据Now she lives in a birdcage.可知现在她住在鸟笼里。故选B。

(3)根据根据Now she flies out of the birdcage every morning.可知她每天早上从鸟笼里飞
出来。故选C。

(4)根据Now she plays with Lulu every day.可知现在她每天和露露玩。因此她喜欢露露,
该问句需要作肯定回答。故选A。

(5)根据When I am sad, Polly sings to me. She makes me happy.可知当作者难过的时候,
Polly给她唱歌。她使得她很开心。这就 是作者非常喜欢她的原因。故选C。

【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确
选择。


4.阅读理解阅读短文,判断句子正误。

My name is Eric. I am 11 years old. I am tall. I wear glasses. I like sports and I like dogs very
much. Now I live in a tall building with my family. My new home is on the fifth floor. There is a big
bed and a computer in my new room. But four years ago, it was different. I was not tall. I didn't


wear glasses. I was quiet. I often stayed at home. I didn't like sports. At that time, I lived in a small
house. There was no computer in my old room.

(1)Eric is tall now.

(2)Eric's new home is on the second floor.

(3)Eric didn't wear glasses four years ago.

(4)Eric liked sports four years ago.

(5)There was a computer in Eric's old room.

【答案】 (1)1

(2)0

(3)1

(4)0

(5)0

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】文章大意:埃里克的自我介绍。

(1)句意:埃里克现在很高。根据I am tall.可知埃里克很高。故答案为:正确。

(2)句意:埃里克的新家在二楼。根据My new home is on the fifth floor.可知他的新家在
五楼。故答案为:错误。

(3)句意:四年前埃里克不戴眼镜。根据But four years ago, it was different.I didn't wear
glasses.可知四年前他不戴眼镜。故答案为:正确。

(4)句意:四年前埃里克喜欢运动。根据I didn't like sports.可知埃里克过去不喜欢运动。
故答案为:错误。

(5)句意:在埃里克的旧房间里有一台电脑。根据There was no computer in my old room.
可知在他的的旧房间里没有电脑。故答案为:错误。

【点评】 考查阅读理解,浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正
确判断。


5.阅读理解判断下列句子是否与原文意思相符

We are very familiar with the story of Mulan. It tells us about a girl named Hua Mulan. She
dressed up like a man to take her father's place in the army.

Now Disney will make a live-action(真人版) Mulan movie. Disney picks Chinese actress Liu Yifei
to play Mulan. Liu stands out from more than 1000 actresses around the world. She speaks
English well and plays Chinese kung fu well. Liu Yifei is 30. She is a well-known actress in China.
Her nickname is

my best to play this role!

(1)The story of Mulan is a well-known Chinese story.

(2)Liu Yifei is a famous actress in Australia.

(3)We call Liu Yifei

(4)Liu Yifei is good at speaking English and she can play Chinese kung fu.

(5)Disney picks Liu Yifei to play Mulan only because she looks beautiful.


【答案】 (1)1

(2)0

(3)0

(4)1

(5)0

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍花木兰的故事。

(1)句意:木兰的故事是一个著名的中国故事。根据We are very familiar with the story of
Mulan.可知木兰故事我们都很熟悉。故答案为:正确。

(2)句意:刘亦菲是澳大利亚著名的女演员。根据Disney picks Chinese actress Liu Yifei to
play Mulan. 迪斯尼选择中国女演员刘亦菲扮演木兰。可知刘亦菲是中国的女演员。故答案
为:错误。

(3)句意:我们叫刘亦菲“仙女姐姐”,因为她会变魔术。根据Her nickname is
Sister可知她的外号叫“仙女姐姐”是因为她漂亮。故答案为:
错误。

(4)句意:刘亦菲擅长说英语并且会打中国功夫。根据She speaks English well and plays
Chinese kung fu well.可知刘亦菲英语说得好并且中国功夫打得好。故答案为:正确。

(5)句意:迪斯尼选择刘亦菲扮演木兰是因为她长得漂亮。根据Liu stands out from more
than 1000 actresses around the world.可知因为她在全球1000多名女演员中脱颖而出 ,故答
案为:错误。

【点评】考查阅读理解,浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正
确判 断。


6.阅读理解阅读电子邮件,选择正确的答案。

To: liyun@penfriend. com

From: alice@ penfriend. com

Dear Li Yun,

I am happy to be your pen friend. I live in Australia. I have a twin sister Ann. We look the same,
but we don't like the same things. I like swimming, diving and riding my bike, but Ann likes
drawing pictures and making kites. I like sports, but she likes art. I like beef and coffee, but she
likes fruit and milk. Tell me something about you. What's your hobby?

Yours,

Alice

(1)This email comes from _______.

A. Li Yun B. Ann C. Alice

(2)Alice likes _______.

A. drawing pictures B. making kites C. riding a bike

(3)Has Alice got the same hobbies as Ann?

A. No. B. Yes. C. We don't know.

(4)


A. 妹妹 B. 两个姐姐 C. 孪生姐姐妹妹

(5)Alice likes _______ and coffee, but Ann likes _______ and milk.

A. fruit; vegetables B. meat; fruit C. beef; fruit

【答案】 (1)C

(2)C

(3)A

(4)C

(5)C

【解析】【分析】文章大意:爱丽丝给李媛的电子邮件。

(1)根据From: alice@ penfriend. com可知这个电子邮件来自爱丽丝。故选C。

(2)根据I like swimming, diving and riding my bike可知爱丽丝喜欢游泳,潜水和骑自行
车。故选C。

(3)根据We look the same, but we don't like the same things.可知他们看上去很像,但是他
们不喜欢相同的事情。因此做否定回答,故选A。

(4)Twin sister的意思是:孪生姐姐或者妹妹 ,故选C。

(5)根据I like beef and coffee, but she likes fruit and milk.可知爱丽丝喜欢牛肉和咖啡,但
是安喜欢水果和牛肉,故选C。

【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确
选择。考查阅读 理解。首先通读全文,理解大意;其次阅读问题,根据题干信息找出相关
句进行选择。


7.阅读理解阅读短文判断正误。

It is May Day next Saturday, and it is also my brother Tim's birthday. In the morning, we are
going to have a party at home. His friends are going to give presents to him. We are going to play
some interesting games. Tim likes riding a bike. Our parents are going to give him a new bike.
After lunch, we are going to a zoo. There is an animal show. We all love animals. I think we are
going to have a lot of fun on that day.

(1)It is May Day next Sunday.

(2)My birthday is on the 1
st
of May.

(3)We are going to play games at the party.

(4)The new bike is a birthday present from Tim's parents.

(5)We are going to be very happy on Tim's birthday.

【答案】(1)0

(2)0

(3)1

(4)1

(5)1

【解析】【分析】(1)根据短文第一段第一句 It is May Day next Saturday得知下周六是劳
动节。故选错误。


(2)根据短文第一段第一行中It is May Day next Saturday, and it is also my brother Tim's
birthday.得知劳动节是我兄弟的生日。故选错误。

(3)根据短文第一段中We are going to play some interesting games. 得知主人公们将会在聚
会上玩一些有趣的游戏。故选正确。

(4)根据短文第一段中Tim likes riding a bike. Our parents are going to give him a new bike.
得知Tim的生日礼物是我们的父母亲送的。故选正确。

(5) 根据短文最后一句I think we are going to have a lot of fun on that day.得知主人公一家
人将会在那天过得非常开心。故选正确。

【点评】考查阅读理解的能力。同学平时要多记单词和词组。


8.阅读理解阅读理解并判断。

The traffic lights are the same in every country. There are always three lights: red, yellow and
green. Red means
drivers drive on the right side of the road. In the US, drivers drive on the right side too. In England
and Australia, however, drivers drive on the left side of the road. If you go by car, by bike or on
foot, you must know the traffic rules.

(1)The traffic lights are different in every country.

(2)Red means

(3)In most part of China, drivers drive on the left side of the road.

(4)In England and Australia, drivers drive on the right side of the road.

(5)People must know the traffic rules.

【答案】(1)0

(2)1

(3)0

(4)0

(5)1

【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文, The traffic lights are the same in every country.每个
国家的交通灯都是一样的.故答案为错误.

②根据所给的短文,Red means 红色表示
“停止”黄色表示“等待”,绿色表示“走”.故答案为正确.

③根据所给的短文,In most parts of China, drivers drive on the right side of the road.在中国
的大部分地区,司机开车行驶在马路的右侧.故答案为错误.

④根据所给的短文,In England and Australia, however, drivers drive on the left side of the
road.然而,在英国和澳大利亚,司机靠左行驶.故答案为错误.

⑤根据所给的短文,If you go by car, by bike or on foot, you must know the traffic rules.如果你
开车去,骑自行车或步行,你必须了解交通规则.故答案为正确.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先理解短文意思,然后根据所给的句子判断句子是否正
确.


9.阅读理解阅读理解

Hi, I'm Sally. I live in Canada. I hear there are many interesting places in China. I plan to go to
Beijing, Hangzhou and Xi'an next month by plane. Beijing is the capital of China. The Great Wall is
in Beijing. It's very long. The West Lake is in Hangzhou. Hangzhou is in Zhejiang Province. I hear it
is very beautiful. Xi'an is in Shaanxi. The terracotta army is in there. It is very famous.

(1)Where does Sally live?

A. She lives in America. B. She lives in Canada. C. She lives in China.

(2)How does Sally go?

A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By subway.

(3)Where does Sally want to go in China?

A. Beijing. B. Hangzhou and Xi'an. C. B and C.

(4)What is the capital of China?

A. Hangzhou. B. Beijing. C. Xi'an.

(5)Where is the terracotta army?

A. Xi'an. B. Beijing. C. Hangzhou.

【答案】 (1)B

(2)A

(3)C

(4)B

(5)A

【解析】【分析】大意:讲述主人公Sally下月打算去中国旅行的计划。

(1)根据Hi, I'm Sally. I live in Canada. 可知主人公Sally住在加拿大。故选B。

(2)根据I plan to go to Beijing, Hangzhou and Xi'an next month by plane.可知主人公Sally坐
飞机去那里。故选A。

(3)根据I plan to go to Beijing, Hangzhou and Xi'an next month by plane.可知主人公打算去
北京,杭州和西安下个月。故选C。

(4)根据Beijing is the capital of China. 可知北京是中国的首都。故选B。

(5)根据I hear it is very beautiful. Xi'an is in Shaanxi. The terracotta army is in there.可知
terracotta在陕西西安。故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,理解大意。其次阅读问题,根据题干信息找出相
关句进行选 择。


10.阅读理解阅读理解

My name is Lucas. I’m ten years old. I live in a house. It’s near the gym, but it’s far from school.
I go to school by bus. I have a little pet cat. It’s yellow and white. I like my cat. I like to play with it.
Ann is my friend. She is eleven years old. She lives near my home. She likes to play ping-pong. On
Saturday or Sunday, we go to the gym with my pet cat.

(1)How old is Ann ?

A. She is 10 years old . B. She is 11 years old . C. She is 12 years old .

(2)Where does Lucas live ?


A. He lives in a house. B. He lives in a gym. C. He lives in a school. .

(3)How does Lucas go to school ?

A. By bike . B. By bus . C. By car .

(4)What does Ann like ?

A. She likes to play with a pet .

B. She likes to play ping-pong .

C. She likes to go to the gym .

【答案】 (1)B

(2)A

(3)B

(4)B

【解析】 【分析】短文描述了卢卡斯住在一所房子里,它在健身房附近,乘公共汽车上
学,他有一只宠物猫,安是 他的朋友,她十一岁了。她住在他家附近。她喜欢打乒乓球。
在周末他们和宠物猫一起去健身房。

(1)根据所给的短文,Ann is my friend. She is eleven years old.安是我的朋友。她十一岁
了。 可知安十一岁了,故答案为B.

(2)根据所给的短文, My name is Lucas. I’m ten years old. I live in a house.我叫卢卡斯。我
十岁了。我住在一所房子里。可知卢 卡斯住在一所房子里,故答案为A.

(3)根据所给的短文,I go to school by bus.我乘公共汽车上学。可知卢卡斯乘公共汽车上
学,故答案为B.

(4)根据所给的短文,She likes to play ping- pong.她喜欢打乒乓球。可知安喜欢打乒乓球,
故答案为B.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据内容,选择适当的句子填空。


11.阅读理解阅读理解

An old woman lived in the country. She had three sons. They were Kim, Mike and left
home to make money and became rich soon. This year they came back together on Mother's Day.
Each of them had a gift for their mother.

Kim bought a big and beautiful house for mum. Mike sent her a car. John's gift was a parrot
that could speak to mum.

Several days later, mum sent them letters of thanks:

“Kim,” she wrote to one son, “ the house you bought is so large. I live in one room, but I have
to clean the whole house.”

“Mike,”she wrote to another, “I am too old to travel. I spend most of the time at home, so I
don't use the car.”

“Dearest John,”she wrote to her third son, “you really know what I like. The chick was delicious.
Thanks.”

(1)How many sons does mum have ?

A. Three . B. Four . C. Two .

(2)What did Kim send his mum ?


A. A car. B. A house. C. A parrot.

(3)Which gift did their mum like best?

A. A car. B. A house. C. A parrot.

(4)Did their mum play with the parrot ?

A. Yes, she did . B. No, she ate the parrot . C. We don't know .

【答案】 (1)A

(2)B

(3)C

(4)B

【解析】【分析】短文描述了一位老妇 人住在乡下,她有三个儿子是基姆、迈克和约翰,
他们离家赚钱富起来了,在母亲节他们每个人都有一个 礼物送给他们的母亲。基姆为妈妈
买了一座房子,迈克送给她一辆小汽车,约翰的礼物是一只鹦鹉,几天 后,妈妈寄来了感
谢信,给基姆的说房子太大了,给迈克的信说不能去旅行,给约翰的信说她喜欢他的礼
物,小鸡很好吃。

(1)根据所给的短文, An old woman lived in the country. She had three sons.一位老妇人住
在乡下。她有三个儿子。可知妈妈有三个儿子,故答案为A.

(2)根据所给的短文, Kim bought a big and beautiful house for mum. 基姆为妈妈买了一座
又大又漂亮的房子。可知基姆为妈妈买了一座又大 又漂亮的房子,故答案为B.

(3)根据所给的短文,“Dearest John,”she wrote to her third son, “you really know what I like.
The chick was delicious. Thanks.” 最亲爱的约翰,”她写信给她的第三个儿子说,“你真的知道
我喜欢什么。小鸡很好吃。谢谢。”可知妈 妈最喜欢约翰的礼物鹦鹉,故答案为C.

(4)根据所给的短文,“Dearest John,”she wrote to her third son, “you really know what I like.
The chick was delicious. Thanks.” 最亲爱的约翰,”她写信给她的第三个儿子说,“你真的知道
我喜欢什么。小鸡很好吃。谢谢。”可知妈 妈把鹦鹉当做小鸡吃了,故答案为B.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先理解短语大意,抓 住主要细节,其次阅读题目要求,
在文中寻找相关句子,确定所需的信息。


12.阅读理解阅读理解

Last spring, our class had a spring trip. We got on the bus at 8: 00. After half an hour, we got to
the zoo. Then we visited the zoo. At eleven o'clock, we began to make dumplings, and we had our
lunch at 12 : 00. After we had a rest, we rowed a boat at 14: 00. Two hours later we took pictures,
sang and danced together. We had a very good time!

(1)When did the class have a spring trip?

A. This spring. B. Last spring. C. Next spring.

(2)Where did they go in the morning ?

A. To the zoo. B. To make dumplings. C. To row boats.

(3)What time did they have lunch?

A. At 11 o'clock. B. At 14 o'clock. C. At 12 o'clock.

(4)What did they do after 16 o'clock?

A. They had a rest.


B. They took pictures, sang and danced together.

C. They rowed a boat.

【答案】 (1)B

(2)A

(3)C

(4)B

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要是作者讲述去年春天他们班去春游的情况。

(1)根据 Last spring, our class had a spring trip.知,去年春天他们去春游,故答案为B。

(2)根据We got on the bus at 8: 00. After half an hour, we got to the zoo.知,早晨他们去了
动物园,故答案为A。

(3)根据and we had our lunch at 12 : 00.知,他们十二点吃午饭,故答案为C。

(4)根据 we rowed a boat at 14: 00. Two hours later we took pictures, sang and danced
together.知下午四点他们要去拍照、唱歌和跳舞,故答案为B。

【点评】 考查阅读理解,浏览文章大意,理解问题意思,根据问题在原文寻找同义句选择
答案。


13.阅读理解阅读短文,完成下列任务

There are four people in Lily's family. Here's some information(信息)about her family. Her
father's name is John. He is 187 cm and 92 kg. He's a tall man and looks very strong. Linda is her
mother, she is a very short woman and looks fat. She's 149 cm and 67 kg. Her elder brother looks
very thin, he's 176 cm and 57 kg. His name is Bob. Lily is shorter but heavier than her elder
brother. She's 166 cm and 59 kg.

(1)根据短文信息完成下列表格。

Name

Height

Weight

John

1.87 metres

________

Linda

________

67 kilograms

1.76 metres

________

kilograms

(2)根据短文信息完成对话。

Interviewer: Hi, Lily. May I ask you some questions about your family?

Lily: Sure! Go ahead.

Interviewer:________

Lily: There are four. They're my father, my mother, my brother and me.

Interviewer: Who's the tallest one in your family?

Lily: My father, of course.

Interviewer: ________

Lily: He's 1.87 metres.

Interviewer: Is your father taller and stronger than your brother?

Lily: ________ He's very thin. And I'm heavier than him.


Lily

________

59


Interviewer: ________

Lily: I'm 59 kg.

How heavy are you?

How tall is he?

How many people are there in your
family?

Yes, he is. No, he isn't.

【答案】(1)92kilograms;1.49 metres;57 kilograms;1.66 metres

(2)How many people are there in your family?;How tall is he?;Yes, he is.;How heavy are
you?

【解析】【分析】短文描述了 莉莉家有四口人,她父亲的名字叫约翰。他身高187厘米,
体重92公斤,琳达是她的母亲,她身高1 49厘米,体重67公斤。她的哥哥他身高176厘
米,体重57公斤,他的名字叫鲍伯。他的妹妹莉莉 她身高166厘米,体重59公斤。

(1)根据所给的短文,①Her father's name is John. He is 187 cm and 92 kg.她父亲的名字叫
约翰 。他身高187厘米,体重92公斤。可知约翰体重92公斤,故答案为92kilograms.

②Linda is her mother, she is a very short woman and looks fat. She's 149 cm and 67 kg.琳达是
她的母亲,她是一个很矮的女人,看起来很胖。她身高149厘米,体重67公斤。 可知琳
达身高149厘米,故答案为1.49 metres.

③Her elder brother looks very thin, he's 176 cm and 57 kg. His name is Bob.她的哥哥看起来很
瘦,他身高176厘米,体重57公斤。 他的名字叫鲍伯。可知鲍伯体重57公斤,故答案为
57 kilograms.

④Lily is shorter but heavier than her elder brother. She's 166 cm and 59 kg.莉莉比她哥哥矮但
重。她身高1 66厘米,体重59公斤。可知莉莉身高166厘米,故答案为1.66 metres.

(2)根据所给的对话上下句联系,①Lily: There are four. They're my father, my mother, my
brother and me.莉莉:有四个。他们是我的爸爸、妈妈、哥哥和我。问句用how many多少
引导,How many people are there in your family?你家里有多少人?故答案为How many
people are there in your family?

②Lily: He's 1.87 metres.莉莉:他身高1.87米。问句用how tall多高引导,指身高,How
tall is he?他有多高?故答案为How tall is he?

③Interviewer: Is your father taller and stronger than your brother?Interviewer::你的父亲比你
的兄弟更高更强?根据问句是一般疑问句,答语指肯定或是否定回答,可知Yes, he is.是
的,他是。符合题意,故答案为Yes, he is.

④Lily: I'm 59 kg.莉莉:我59公斤。问句用how heavy多重引导,指体重,How heavy are
you?你有多重?故答案为How heavy are you。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,补全表格和补全对话。


14.阅读理解阅读理解

Hi! I'm Lisa. I'm 12 years old,I'm 1.48 meters tall,there are five people in my family. They are
my father,mother,my brother and my brother is 12 centimeters taller than me,my sister
is 4 centimeters shorter than me. I went to Ren Ming park yesterday with my family. My shoes are


size 37. I love my family.

⑴⑵⑶⑷⑸判断,⑹⑺⑻⑼⑽选择合适的选项。

(1)Lisa is 12 years old.

(2)Lisa went to RenMing park the day before yesterday.

(3)There are 5 people in Lisa's family.

(4)Lisa loves her family.

(5)Lisa is 1.45m.

(6)Lisa's brother is ___________meters tall.

A. 1.60 B. 1.50 C. 1.55

(7)Lisa's sister is ____________meters tall.

A. 1.44 B. 1.34 C. 1.47

(8)Lisa went to a _________ yesterday.

A. Cinema B. theatre C. park

(9)There are ________ people .

A. 3 B. 4 C. 5

(10)Her shoes are size _________.

A. 36 B. 37 C. 38

【答案】 (1)1

(2)0

(3)1

(4)1

(5)0

(6)A

(7)A

(8)C

(9)C

(10)B

【解析】【分析】大意:介绍Lisa和她的家人身高,体重和Lisa的鞋码。

(1)根据Hi! I'm Lisa. I'm 12 years old可知主人公Lisa确实是12岁。故选正确。

(2)根据I went to Ren Ming park yesterday with my family.可知,主人公和家人是昨天去的
公园,而不是前天。故选错误。

(3)根据there are five people in my family. 可知,在主人公的家里一共有五口人。故选正
确。

(4)根据I love my family.可知,主人公爱她的家庭。故选正确。

(5)根据I'm 1.48 meters tall可知,主人公是1米48高,故选错误。

(6)根据I'm 1.48 meters tall和my brother is 12 centimeters taller than me,可知,主人公1
米48高;她的兄弟比她高12厘米;可以推算出她的 兄弟是1米60高。故选A。

(7)根据my sister is 4 centimeters shorter than me.可知,主人公1.48米,她的妹妹比她矮
4厘米;可以推算出她的妹妹身高是1.44米。故选A。

(8)根据I went to Ren Ming park yesterday可知,Lisa昨天去公园了。故选C。


(9)根据there are five people in my family可知,Lisa家有5口人。故选C。

(10)根据My shoes are size 37可知,主人公的鞋码是37。故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先阅读全文 ,理解大意。其次阅读问题根据相关句子进行正确
的判断和选择。


15.阅读理解漫画阅读。阅读对话,选择正确的答案。



(1)The students are at the .


A. park B. zoo C. library

(2)The elephant is heavier than the



A. monkey B. panda C. tiger

(3)Jack is and than the monkey.


A. taller;stronger B. shorter;smaller C. smaller ;bigger

【答案】 (1)B

(2)C

(3)A

【解析】【分析】这是参观动物园的对话.

(1)根据谈话内容可知学生们在动物园. 故答案为: B.

(2)根据对话it's much heavier than the tiger. 可知大象比老虎强壮.

(3)根据对话And you are stronger. 和 I' taller than it. 可知是比后者又强壮又高. 故答案为:
taller; stronger.

【点评】这是阅读理解题, 首先仔细阅读短文, 注意细节理解, 然后根据问题找到相应的句子,
得出答案.


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