六年级【小学英语】北师大版阅读理解练习题(含答案)
新闻学专业就业前景-毕业论文总结
一、英语阅读理解训练
1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子正误。
A Picnic
Today is Sunday.
It's a sunny day. Sarah and Amy are out for a
picnic. They go to a park. It's a big
park.
They can see many people there. There are many
green trees in the park. Near the gate,
there
is a lake. Some ducks are swimming in the lake and
you can see lots of fishes there.
Sarah and Amy bring many things to eat, such as
bread, cake, sausages(香肠), hot dogs and
hamburgers. They have a picnic under a tree.
After picnic they read some books and talk with
each other. They have a good time.
（1）Today is Saturday.
（2）Near the
school, there is a lake.
（3）It's a
cloudy day.
（4）Sarah and Amy go on a
picnic today.
（5）They have a picnic in
the park.
【答案】 （1）0
（2）0
（3）0
（4）1
（5）1
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了星期天莎拉和艾米去公园野餐了。
（1）句意：今天是星期六。根据Today is Sunday.
可知今天是星期天。故答案为错误。
（2）句意：学校附近有一个湖。根据There
are many green trees in the park. Near the gate,
there is a lake. 可知公园门口附近有一个湖。故答案为错误。
（3）句意：今天是阴天。根据It's a sunny day.
可知今天阳光明媚。故答案为错误。
（4）句意：莎拉和艾米今天去野餐。根据
Sarah and Amy are out for a picnic.
可知莎拉和艾
米今天去野餐。故答案为正确。
（5）句意：他们在公园里野餐。根据 They go to a park. They have a
picnic under a tree. 可知
他们在公园里野餐。故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子正误。
Mr. Zhou's office is not far from his home, but he
drives to work every day. He likes his car very
much, so he often washes his car and he uses a
lot of water to wash it. He tells Mrs. Zhou,
keep my car very clean.
shouldn't waste too
much water.
foot. She likes walking. She thinks
it's good for her health.
（1）Mr. Zhou uses
a lot of water to wash his car.
（2）Mrs. Zhou walks to the market.
（3）Mr. Zhou works near his home. He goes
to work on foot every day.
（4）Mrs.
Zhou tells Mr. Zhou not to waste water.
（5）Mrs. Zhou often drives the car.
【答案】 （1）1
（2）1
（3）0
（4）1
（5）0
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了周
先生的办公室离他家不远，但他每天开车上班，他
经常用很多水洗车，周太太告诉他不应该浪费太多水，
周太太喜欢散步，她认为这对她的
健康有好处。
（1）句意：周先生用很多水洗车。根据He likes his car very much, so
he often washes his car
and he uses a lot of
water to wash it. 可知周先生用很多水洗车。故答案为正确。
（2）句意：周太太步行去市场。根据 She goes to the market on foot.
可知周太太步行去市
场。故答案为正确。
（3）句意：周先生在家附近工作。他每天步行去上班。根据 Mr. Zhou's office is
not far
from his home, but he drives to work
every day. 可知周先生的办公室离他家不远，但他每天开
车上班。故答案为错误。
（4）句意：周太太叫周先生不要浪费水。根据 Mrs. Zhou says to Mr.
Zhou,You shouldn't
wash your car too often.
You shouldn't waste too much
water.可知周太太叫周先生不要浪费
水。故答案为正确。
（5）句意：周太太经常开车。根据She likes walking.
可知周太太喜欢散步。故答案为错
误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
3．阅读理解阅读理解
Once upon a
time, there was a farmer. One day, while he was
working in the fields, he saw a
hare run into
a tree stump accidentally and die of a broken
neck. The farmer took the hare home
and cooked
a delicious meal for himself. That night he
thought, I needn't work so hard. All I have
to
do is wait every day by the stump to pick up the
hare that runs into it. So from then on he gave
up farming, and stood by the tree stump
waiting for the hare to come and run into it. But
from
then on, he never saw another hare run
into the tree stump.
（1）Once upon a time,
there was _______ working in the field.
A. a doctor
B. a farmer C. a
rabbit
（2）The farmer took _______ home and
cooked a delicious meal for himself.
A. the hare
B. the tortoise C.
the bird
（3）But from then on, he _______
saw another hare run into the tree stump.
A. often
B. seldom C.
never
（4）From the story, we know
the farmer is a ______ man.
A.
clever B.
lovely C.
foolish
（5）From the story, we can tell the
farmer that he should _______ .
A. work hard B. give up
farming C. wait for the
hare
【答案】 （1）B
（2）A
（3）C
（4）C
（5）A
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了守株待兔的故事。
（1）根据 Once
upon a time, there was a farmer. One day, while he
was working in the fields,
he saw a hare run
into a tree stump accidentally and die of a broken
neck. 可知从前有一个农民
在田里干活，故答案为B.
（2）根据 The
farmer took the hare home and cooked a delicious
meal for himself.
可知农夫
把野兔带回家，为自己做了一顿美味的饭，故答案为A.
（3）根据
But from then on, he never saw another hare run
into the tree stump.
可知但从那时
起，他再也没有看到一只野兔跑到树桩上，故答案为C.
（4）根据
So from then on he gave up farming, and stood by
the tree stump waiting for the
hare to come
and run into it. 可知从故事中我们知道农夫是个愚蠢的人，故答案为C.
（5）通读短文可知，我们可以告诉农夫他应该努力工作，故答案为A.
【点评
】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息
找出相关句进行选择。
4．阅读理解根据材料内容判断下列说法的正误
Notice Board
Football
Club
Do you like playing sports? Do
you like playing football? Come to our football
club. See you
on the playground.
Dale@
Hiking! Hiking!
What do you do on the weekends? Shall we go
hiking? I need a partner.
Call Eric:
3522987
Shall we sing?
What's your hobby? Do you like singing? Join our
singing club.
Tom@
Let's cook
together!
There is a cook class on
Saturdays at 9 am. Do you like cooking? Do you
like delicious food?
We can share.
Call Cindy: 2353267
（1）Dale is in
the football club.
（2）Eric needs a
partner to go hiking together.
（3）Tom
likes playing football.
（4）There is a
cook class on Saturdays at 9 am.
（5）Cindy's phone number is 3523267.
【答案】 （1）1
（2）1
（3）0
（4）1
（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：布告牌，有关戴尔的足球俱乐部，埃里克去远足，汤姆唱歌俱乐
部和辛
迪烹饪课。
（1）句意：戴尔在足球俱乐部。根据Football
Club，Dale@.可知戴尔在足球俱乐
部。故答案为正确。
（2）句意：埃里克需要一个伙伴一起去远足。根据Shall we go hiking? I need
a
Eric: 3522987.可知埃里克需要一个伙伴一起去远足。故答案为正确。
（3）句意：汤姆喜欢踢足球。根据Do you like singing? Join our
singing club. Tom@
可知汤姆喜欢唱歌。故答案为错误。
（4）句意：星期六上午9点有一节烹饪课。根据There is a cook class on
Saturdays at 9 am.
可知星期六上午9点有一节烹饪课。故答案为正确。
（5）句意：辛迪的电话号码是3523267。根据Call Cindy:
2353267.可知辛迪的电话号码是
2353267。故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译布告牌，然后根据布告牌内容，判断句子正确或错
误。
5．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Santa Claus is an old man in red clothes and he
wears a red hat. He has long white beard(胡子).
He comes from the north on a reindeer(驯鹿)
sleigh(雪橇) every Christmas Day. He went into
people's houses and put presents into
children's socks. So in Western countries, parents
put
presents into their children's socks on
Christmas Eve. The next day, the first thing for
children is to
find the presents from Santa
Claus.
（1）Santa Claus is an old man in
___________ clothes and he wears a ___________
hat.
A. red；red
B. red；yellow C.
white；red
（2）Santa Claus has ___________
beard.
A. red
B. white C.
black
（3）Santa Claus comes from the
___________ on a reindeer sleigh every Christmas
Day.
A. west
B. east C.
north
（4）Santa Claus put the presents into
children's ___________.
A.
socks B.
shoes C.
bags
（5）Children's presents are from
___________.
A. Santa Claus
B. their parents C.
their teachers
【答案】 （1）A
（2）B
（3）C
（4）A
（5）B
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了每年圣诞节，圣诞老
人乘驯鹿雪橇从北方来，把礼物
放进孩子们的袜子里的故事。
（1）根据
Santa Claus is an old man in red clothes and he
wears a red hat.
可知圣诞老人是一
个穿红衣服的老人，他戴着一顶红帽子。故答案为A.
（2）根据 He has long white beard.
可知圣诞老人有长长的白胡子。故答案为B.
（3）根据 He comes from
the north on a reindeer sleigh every Christmas
Day. 可知圣诞老人每
年圣诞节都乘驯鹿雪橇从北方来。故答案为C.
（4）根据 He went into people's houses and put
presents into children's socks.
可知圣诞老人
把礼物放进孩子们的袜子里。故答案为A.
（5）根据 So in
Western countries, parents put presents into their
children's socks on Christmas
Eve.
可知孩子们的礼物来自他们的父母亲。故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通
读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息
找出相关句进行选择。
6．阅读理解根据短文内容，判断对错。
China is in the east of Asia. It has a lot of
beautiful mountains and rivers. Mount Qomolangma
is the highest mountain in the world. The
Yangtze River and the Yellow River are the two
longest
rivers in China.
China
has the largest population in the world. There are
more than 1. 3 billion people in China.
Most
people in China are Han Chinese, but there are 55
other ethnic groups.
Beijing is the
capital of China. It is in the north of China.
Beijing is famous for its culture and its
food. Peking Opera is world -famous. There are
many kinds of local food in Beijing. Beijing duck
is
the most famous one.
（1）China is
in East Asia.
（2）The Yangtze River and
the Yellow River are the two longest rivers in
China.
（3）China has the smallest
population in the world.
（4）Sichuan is
the capital of China.
（5）There
are many kinds of local food in Beijing.
【答案】 （1）1
（2）1
（3）0
（4）0
（5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是介绍中国的短文。
（1）句意：中国在东亚。根据短文叙述 China is in the east of Asia.
（中国在亚洲的东
部。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：长江和黄河是中国的两条最长的河流。根据短文叙述 The Yangtze River
and the
Yellow River are the two longest
rivers in China.
（长江和黄河是中国的两条最长的河流。）可
知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：中国有世界上最少的人口。根据短文叙述 China has the largest
population in
the world.
（中国有着世界上最多的人口。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（4）句意：四川是中国的首都。根据短文叙述 Beijing is the capital of
China. （北京是中国
的首都。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（5）句意：北京有许多种类的地方美食。根据短文叙述 There are many kinds of
local food
in Beijing.
（北京有许多种类的地方美食。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据短文叙述来判断正误。
7．阅读理解Read.
choose and answer读短文，完成下列各题。
Lucy
and Lily are twins. They look the same. But they
don't like the same things. Lucy likes
drawing
cartoons, but Lily likes reading books. Yesterday
Lily went to the bookstore, and Lucy
went to
the supermarket. Their parents took a trip last
month. They bought some gifts for their
daughters(女JL). They are going to Beijing next
holiday. They are very excited.
（1）Lily
went to ________ yesterday.
A.
the bookstore B. the
supermarket C. the
library
（2）Their parents ________ last
month.
A. took pictures
B. took a trip C. went to
Beijing
（3）What are Lucy's hobbies?
（4）Where are they going next holiday?
（5）How do they feel?
【答案】
（1）A
（2）B
（3）Lucy(She)
likes drawing cartoons.
（4）They are going
to Beijing next holiday.
（5）They are very
excited.
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍露西和莉莉双胞胎的事情。
（1）根据Yesterday Lily went to the
bookstore.可知昨天莉莉去书店了。故选A。
（2）根据Their
parents took a trip last
month.可知上个月他们的父母去旅行了。故选B。
（3）根据Lucy likes
drawing cartoons可知露西的爱好是画卡通。故答案为Lucy likes
drawing cartoons。
（4）根据They are going
to Beijing next holiday.可知下个月她们要去北京，故答案为They
are going to Beijing next holiday.
（5）根据 They are very excited. 可知她们感觉很兴奋，故答案为They
are very excited。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确
答案。
8．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。
When
we walk on the road in China, we must be careful.
We must obey the traffic rules:
⑴Drive,
ride or walk on the right side of the road.
⑵When the light is red, we must stop.
⑶When the light is yellow, we must wait.
⑷When the light is green, we can cross.
（1）We must obey the traffic rules when we walk
on the road.
（2）I walk with my mum, so
I needn't obey the traffic rules.
（3）We must walk on the left side of the road
in China.
（4）When the light is yellow,
we can cross.
（5）When the light is
red, we can't cross.
【答案】 （1）1
（2）0
（3）0
（4）0
（5）1
【解析】【分析】这是介绍交通规则的短文。
（1）句意：当我们在路上走时，必须遵守交通规则。根据短文句子 We must obey the
traffic rules
（我们必须遵守交通规则。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：我和妈妈一起走，因此我不需要遵守交通规则。根据短文叙述We must obey
the traffic rules
（我们必须遵守交通规则。）可知人人要遵守规则。题目叙述错误。故答
案为：错误。
（3）句意：在中国我们必须在道路的左侧行走。根据短文叙述 Drive, ride or
walk on the
right side of the road.
（驾驶，骑行或步行要在道路的右侧。）可知是右侧。题目叙述错
误。故答案为：错误。
（4）句意：当交通灯是黄色时，我们可以穿过。根据短文叙述 When the light
is yellow,
we must wait.
（当交通灯是黄色时，我们必须等待。）可知要等待。题目叙述错误。故答
案为：错误。
（5）句意：当交通灯是红色时，我们不能穿过。根据短文叙述 When the light
is red, we
must stop.
（当红灯时，我们必须停下来。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的相关叙述判断正误。
9．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。
Jim is
a good student at school. He never breaks(违犯) the
school rules. All of his teachers like
him a
lot. But he is not a good boy at home. He often
makes a mess(杂乱) in his room. He doesn't
like
to help his mother set the table(摆放餐桌). He usually
watches TV on weekday evenings. He
goes to bed
very late and reads in bed. Jim's mother writes
some family rules for him:
Family
rules
You should
go to bed
early
You shouldn't
watch TV
all the time
help to set the table
read in bed
keep your room
clean
make a mess in your room
（1）Jim never breaks the rules at school.
（2）Jim is a good boy at home.
（3）Jim's room is often in a mess.
（4）Jim never watches TV on school
nights(上学日的晚上).
（5）Jim goes to bed
very late.
【答案】 （1）1
（2）0
（3）1
（4）0
（5）1
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了吉姆在学校是个好学生，但他在家里不是个好孩子。
（1）句意：吉姆在学校从不违反校规。根据He never breaks the
school rules. 可知吉姆在
学校从不违反校规。故答案为正确。
（2）句意：吉姆在家里是个好孩子。根据But he is not a good boy at
home. 可知吉姆在家
里不是个好孩子。故答案为错误。
（3）句意：吉姆的房间经常一团糟。根据He often makes a mess in his
room. 可知吉姆的房
间经常一团糟。故答案为正确。
（4）句意：吉姆上学晚上从不看电视。根据He usually watches TV on
weekday evenings. 可
知吉姆通常上学日晚上看电视。故答案为错误。
（5）句意：吉姆睡得很晚。根据 He goes to bed very late and
reads in bed. 可知吉姆睡得很
晚。故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
10．阅读理解阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。
There are many beautiful parks in Beijing. Beihai
Park is one of them. It is a beautiful place.
There is a lake in it. The boats on the lake
are small. There are many old trees around the
park.
They are green. There are colourful
flowers in it. There are red flowers, yellow
flowers, white
flowers and pink flowers. They
are beautiful. Every day lots of people come to
the park. They
come from different countries.
People have a good time in it. They like the
famous park.
（1）Beihai Park is a ________
park.
（2）There are many ________
________ around the park.
（3）The
flowers in Beihai park are ________.
（4）People from ________ countries come to
visit it.
（5）People ________
themselves in the park.
【答案】
（1）beautifulfamous
（2）old；trees
（3）colourful
（4）different
（5）enjoy
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了北京的北海公园的样子。
（1）句意：北海公园是一个……公园。根据It is a beautiful place.
They like the famous park.
可知北海公园是一个美丽的有名的公园。
beautiful美丽的famous有名的。故答案为
beautifulfamous.
（2）句意：公园周围有许多……。根据There are many old trees
around the park. 可知公园周
围有许多古树。old
trees古树。故答案为old trees.
（3）句意：北海公园里的花……。根据There are colourful flowers
in it. 可知北海公园里的花
五颜六色。
colourful五颜六色。故答案为colourful.
（4）句意：……国人民前来参观。根据Every day lots of people
come to the park. They come
from different
countries. 可知各国人民前来参观。 different
不同的。故答案为different.
（5）句意：人们在公园里玩得很开心。根据People have a good time in
it. 可知人们在公园
里玩得很开心。have a good time= enjoy
oneself玩得很开心。故答案为enjoy.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读
短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息
找出相关句进行选择。
11．阅读理解阅读理解
Everybody wants to be
healthy. You know food is very important. There
are many healthy foods.
You can have more
bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and potatoes.
Because fruits and
vegetables are good for
you. But don't eat too much chocolate. It's bad
for you. It's not good
healthy food. Healthy
food can make you grow and strong. Remember there
is a saying,
apple a day keeps the
doctor away.
sports every day. You will be
healthy and happy.
（1）Which is right?
A. Everybody is healthy. B.
We want to be healthy. C. We are
important.
（2）What are healthy foods?
A. Fruits and vegetables. B.
Bananas, apples and chocolate. C. Fruits and
chocolate.
（3）Why are healthy foods good
for you?
A. Because they make
you happy.
B. Because they make you
beautiful.
C. Because they make you grow
and make you strong.
（4）意思是)
A.
The doctor goes away when he sees an apple.
B. The doctor runs away when you give him an
apple.
C. You eat an apple every day and
you can be healthy.
（5）What keeps you
healthy?
A. Chocolate.
B. Fast food. C. Healthy
food and sports.
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）C
（4）C
（5）C
【解析】【分析】这篇短文谈论了健康食品.
（1）这是细节理解题,
根据短文描述Everybody wants to be healthy. （每个人都想健康.
）
可知答案为: B.
（2）这是细节理解题, 根据短文描述There are
many healthy foods. You can have more
bananas,
apples, oranges, tomatoes and potatoes. Because
fruits and vegetables are good for you.
可知水果和蔬菜是健康食品. 故答案为: A.
（3）这是细节理解题,
根据短文描述Healthy food can make you grow and strong.
（健康食品
可以使你长高和强壮.）可知答案为: C.
（4）这是常识题,
谚语意思是: You eat an apple every day and you can be
healthy. 故答案为: C.
（5）这是细节理解题,
根据短文描述Healthy food can make you grow and strong.和
Sports
can also keep you healthy.
可知是健康食品和运动使你保持健康. 故答案为: C.
【点评】这是考查阅读的题目.
注意短文的细节，有助于正确完成题目.
12．阅读理解阅读理解
My name is Tom. I'm nine years old. I have
a good friend. His name is Jim. He is nine, too.
We
are in the same class and same grade. We
like the same color. Green is our favourite. We
also like
the same clothes --- shorts. Why?
Because it is convenient( 方便的 )for us to play
football. I have
green shorts and Mike has
white shorts. Jim doesn't like the white shorts.
He wants a pair of
green shorts.
（1）What is the name of the author's
friend ?
A. Tom .
B. Jim . C.
Tom .
（2）How old is Tom?
A. Ten.
B. Eleven .
C. Nine .
（3）What clothes do they have in
the same ?
A. Trousers .
B. Shoes . C.
Shorts .
（4）What are their favourite
color?
A. Green .
B. Blue . C.
Red .
【答案】 （1）B
（2）C
（3）C
（4）A
【解析】【分析】短文描述了作者汤姆
九岁了，他的好朋友吉姆也九岁，他们在同一个班
级，他们都喜欢绿色也喜欢同样的衣服---
短裤，因为他们踢足球很方便。
（1）根据所给的短文，I have a good
friend. His name is Jim.我有一个好朋友。他的名字叫吉
姆。
可知作者的朋友是吉姆，故答案为B.
（2）根据所给的短文，My name is
Tom. I'm nine years old.我叫汤姆。我九岁了。
可知汤姆
九岁了，故答案为C.
（3）根据所给的短文，We also like
the same clothes --- shorts.我们也喜欢同样的衣服---短
裤。
可知汤姆和吉姆喜欢同样短裤，故答案为C.
（4）根据所给的短文，We like
the same color. Green is our
favourite.我们喜欢同样的颜色。
绿色是我们的最爱。
可知汤姆和吉姆喜欢绿色，故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据内容，选择适当的句子填空。
13．阅读理解阅读理解
Today is fine, and the
sky is blue. Now it's nine o'clock in the morning.
There's a sports meeting
in the forest on the
mountain.
Look! A horse, a panda and a
cat are running. Over there a dog and two tigers
are jumping. Two
monkeys are climbing the
trees. Four birds are flying around and
singing.
There are some other animals
there, too. The elephants are standing. A monkey
is sitting on an
old elephant. The monkey has
a flag in his hand. They are all watching.
（1）How is the weather ?
A.
Fine. B.
Rainy. C.
Cloudy.
（2）Who are running ?
A. A horse and a panda.
B. A cat. C. A and B
.
（3）Who are jumping ?
A. Two tigers. B. A dog and
two tigers. C. A dog and a
tiger.
（4）What are birds doing?
A. Standing. B.
Flying around and singing. C.
Watching.
（5）What time is it now?
A. Nine o'clock.
B. Six o'clock. C. Ten
o'clock.
【答案】 （1）A
（2）C
（3）B
（4）B
（5）A
【解析】
【分析】短文描述了早上九点天气晴朗，在山上的森林里有一个运动会，小动物
正在运动。
（1）根据所给的短文，Today is fine, and the sky is
blue.今天天气晴朗，天空湛蓝。 可知今
天天气晴朗，故答案为A.
（2）根据所给的短文，A horse, a panda and a cat are
running.
一匹马、一只熊猫和一只猫
在奔跑。可知一匹马、一只熊猫和一只猫在奔跑，故答案为C.
（3）根据所给的短文，Over there a dog and two tigers are
jumping.那边有一只狗和两只老
虎在跳。可知一只狗和两只老虎在跳，故答案为B.
（4）根据所给的短文，Four birds are flying around and
singing.四只鸟在四处飞舞，唱歌。
可知鸟在飞和唱歌，故答案为B.
（5）根据所给的短文，Now it's nine o'clock in the
morning.现在是早上九点。可知现在是早
上九点，故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据内容，选择适当的句子填空。
14．阅读理解根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Joe was a
poor old man．He had very little food to eat．One
day Joe went into the forest to
collect
firewood(木柴)．In the afternoon，he was tired and
hungry．He wanted to rest so he
sat under a
tree．He took a small potato out of his bag for
lunch．Just then he saw a girl looking
at
him．She was holding(拿)a bottle of water．
Joe said to the girl，．．That's very
kind of you．the girl．can have my water．sat
down and shared (分享)the
food and water
together happily．
After
the meal，the girl left．Joe went on collecting
firewood．He felt his body becoming
stronger．He
finished(完成)his work and got home early that
day．When he looked in the
mirror, he was
surprised(惊讶的)to see a strong young man.
（1）Joe got his firewood in the ．
A. park
B. forest
C. lake
（2）Joe brought for lunch．
A. some apples
B. a small potato C. some
bread
（3）The girl gave to Joe．
A. some water
B. some potatoes C. a
mirror
（4）Who was the young man Joe saw at
the end of the story?
A.
The girl． B. Joe's
son． C. Joe．
（5）What made Joe young and strong again?
A. His potato． B.
His kindness(善良)． C. His
work
【答案】（1）B
（2）B
（3）A
（4）C
（5）B
【解析】【分析】大意：讲述Joe在森林捡木头偶遇女孩互相帮助的故事。
（1）根据One day Joe went into the forest to
collect firewood(木柴)可知，Joe在森林里捡木
头。故选B。
（2）根据He took a small potato out of his bag for
lunch可知，Joe带了一个小土豆作为午
餐。故选B。
（3）根据．可知，小女孩主动提供水给Joe喝。故选A。
（4）根据When
he looked in the mirror, he was surprised(惊讶的)to
see a strong young
man.可
知，Joe从镜子中看到的是他自己。故选C。
（5）根据 Joe
said to the girl，you hungry ?Come and have my
potato．
you．That's very kind of you．the
girl．can have my water．sat down and
shared
(分享)the food and water together happily对话内容可知，Joe善
良仁慈提供土豆给小
女孩吃，小女孩作为回报分享水给他喝。两人一起用餐，餐后更有力气捡木头。由此
可
知，是Joe的善良使他变得更加年轻和强壮。故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据关键句来进行正
确的选择。
15．阅读理解读故事，判断下列句子，与故事内容是否相符
（1）This is the students' first Music class.
（2）The piano is hard and old.
（3）Ivy can play the piano.
（4）There is a guitar in the music room.
（5）Ken can play the violin.
（6）It is Ivy's birthday today.
【答案】 （1）1
（2）0
（3）1
（4）0
（5）0
（6）0
【解析】【分析】大意：学生们的第一节音乐课老师与学生们的对话。
（1）句意：这是学生们的第一节音乐课。根据对话Let's begin our first
Music class.可知这
是学生们的第一节音乐课。故答案为正确。
（2）句意：钢琴又硬又旧。根据对话This is a new 's hard and
smooth.可知钢琴是新
的，坚硬光滑。故答案为错误。
（3）句意：艾薇会弹钢琴。根据对话Can you play the
piano，Ivy? Yes,I can. 可知艾薇会弹
钢琴。故答案为正确。
（4）句意：音乐室里有一把吉他。根据对话It's not a 's a violin.
可知不是吉他，它
是小提琴。故答案为错误。
（5）句意：肯会拉小提琴。根据对话Can you play the violin？Yes,I
can. 可知比利会拉小提
琴。故答案为错误。
（6）句意：今天是艾薇的生日。根据对话Miss Tan! Listen,please!
Oh,yes!It's my birthday
today.可知今天是谭老师的生日。故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译对话，然后根据对话内容，判断句子正确或错误。