人教pep六年级下册英语阅读题及答案

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人教pep六年级下册英语阅读题及答案


一、阅读理解
1.阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确的一项。

Dear Jim,

How are you in the US now? We are in China now. Sam and I are very happy. China is big and
beautiful. People speak Chinese here. We love Beijing. There are many interesting places and lots
of delicious food. I like Chinese food. I like dumplings very much. I can make dumplings now. It's
funny. And I can use chopsticks, but Sam doesn't like them. It's very difficult for him to use them.
I have two good friends. They're Daming and Lingling. They teach me Chinese. Now I can speak a
little Chinese. Please write to me.

Love from,

Amy

(1)Jim is in ________ now.

A. the US B. England C. Canada D. China

(2)Sam doesn't like ________.

A. dumplings B. Beijing C. chopsticks D. Chinese food

(3)Daming is Amy's ________.

A. brother B. teacher C. friend D. classmate

(4)________ can speak a little Chinese.

A. Lingling B. Sam C. Amy D. Daming

(5)This is a letter from ________ to ________.

A. Amy; Jim B. Jim; Amy C. Amy; Sam D. Amy; Daming

【答案】 (1)A

(2)C

(3)C

(4)C

(5)A

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了艾米给吉姆的一封信。

(1)根据 How are you in the US now? 可知吉姆在美国,故答案为A.

(2)根据 And I can use chopsticks, but Sam doesn't like them. 可知山姆不喜欢筷子,故答案
为C.

(3)根据 I have two good friends. They're Daming and Lingling. 可知大名是艾米的朋友,故
答案为C.

(4)根据 Now I can speak a little Chinese. 可知艾米可以说一点中文,故答案为C.

(5)根据 Dear Jim, 可知艾米给吉姆的信件,故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解 大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息
找出相关句进行选择。




2.阅读理解阅读理解

Tina loves singing and dancing, so on weekends she usually goes to a dancing club. In the
summer, she often goes to the park. Sometimes she has a picnic with her family. In the winter,
she usually goes skating. She is very good at skating.

Tina also does chores on weekends. She also helps her mother cook dinner on Saturday. She
sometimes helps her father clean his car. She thinks that's fun! She also has to clean her room.
That's not fun!

Sometimes Tina, Ted and their parents go out together. They go to a museum or art gallery, and
then they go to eat pizza. This weekend Tina is going to sing with Bill. Bill is going to teach her to
singing a Chinese song.

(1)What does Tina usually do on weekends?

(2)What chores does Tina do on weekends?

(3)What does Tina do for fun with her family on weekends?

(4)What is Tina going to do this weekend?

【答案】 (1)She usually goes to a dancing club. In the summer, she often goes to the park.
Sometimes she has a picnic with her family. In the winter, she usually goes skating.

(2)She helps her mother cook dinner on Saturday. She sometimes helps her father clean his
car. She also has to clean her room.

(3)Sometimes Tina, Ted and their parents go out together. They go to a museum or art gallery,
and then they go to eat pizza.

(4)This weekend Tina is going to sing with Bill.

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了蒂娜周末经常做什么事情。

(1)句意:蒂娜周末通常做什么?根据 Tina loves singing and dancing, so on weekends she
usually goes to a dancing club. In the summer, she often goes to the park. Sometimes she has a
picnic with her family. In the winter, she usually goes skating. She is very good at skating.可知她
通常去舞蹈俱乐部。夏天,她经常去公园。有时她和家人一起 野餐。冬天,她通常去溜
冰,故答案为 She usually goes to a dancing club. In the summer, she often goes to the park.
Sometimes she has a picnic with her family. In the winter, she usually goes skating.

(2)句意:蒂娜周末做什么家务?根据She also helps her mother cook dinner on Saturday.
She sometimes helps her father clean his car. She thinks that's fun! She also has to clean her
room.可知她星期六帮母亲做饭。她有时帮父亲洗车。她还得打扫房间,故答案为 She helps
her mother cook dinner on Saturday. She sometimes helps her father clean his car. She also has
to clean her room.

(3)句意:蒂娜周末和家人一起玩什么?根据 Sometimes Tina, Ted and their parents go out
together. They go to a museum or art gallery, and then they go to eat piz za.,可知有时候蒂娜、
泰德和他们的父母一起出去。他们去博物馆或美术馆,然后去吃比萨饼,故答 案为
Sometimes Tina, Ted and their parents go out together. They go to a museum or art gallery, and
then they go to eat pizza.


(4)句意:蒂娜这个周末打算做什么?根据This weekend Tina is going to sing with Bill. Bill
is going to teach her to singing a Chinese song.可知这个周末蒂娜将和比尔一起唱歌,故答案
为 This weekend Tina is going to sing with Bill.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,写出问句的答语。




3.阅读理解阅读理解

A brown duck meets a sad cat and asks him,
you.

The duck keeps up with the cat and asks him again. The cat cries,
for my mother on Mother's Day. But I can't find the flowers.
see. I can help you.

The duck points to the other side of the river and says,
flowers.


swim. You can just sit on my back.

In the river, the duck tells the cat,

(1)The duck is ________.

A. black B. brown C. white

(2)The duck asks the cat for ________ time(s).

A. one B. two C. three

(3)The cat wants some ________ for her mother.

A. food B. coats C. flowers

(4)Where is the flowers?

A. On the other side of the river. B. In the river. C. On the tree.

(5)How does the cat cross the river?

A. He sits in a boat. B. He climbs on the tree. C. He sits on the duck's back.

【答案】 (1)B

(2)B

(3)C

(4)A

(5)C

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是一篇鸭子帮助猫过河摘花的故事。

(1)根据短文叙述 A brown duck meets a sad cat (一只棕色的鸭子遇到了一只伤心的
猫咪。)可知鸭子是棕色的,B选项正确。故答案为:B。

(2)根据短文叙述在第一段鸭子询问了猫“asks him ”,在第二段又询问了猫“asks him
again. ”可知是两次。故答案为:B。

(3)根据短文叙述 可知猫
想要一些花。C选项正确。故答案为:C。


(4)根据短文叙述 The duck points to the other side of the river and says,
There are many beautiful flowers. 可知在河的对岸有许多花。A选项正确。故答案为:
A。

(5)根据短文叙述 The duck says, worry. I can swim. You can just sit on my
back. 可知是在鸭子背上过河。C选项正确。故答案为:C。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。 仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文的相关叙述来回答题目
所给的问题即可。


4.阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确的选项。

The students in Grade Six are going to face(面临) the biggest exam(考试). They study
very hard. Every day they do a lot of exercises of Chinese, maths and English.

Li Jun is a student in Class Two. He is good at English and maths. But his Chinese is not so good.
So he has to do some reading after the homework.

Li Yan is Li Jun's cousin. She is in Class Three. She likes singing and dancing. She's going to be a
singer in the future. Every day, when she finishes her homework, she has to sing and dance for an
hour.

(1)Li Jun is good at .

A. Chinese B. science C. English and maths

(2)Li Jun after the homework.

A. learns English B. does some reading C. draws pictures

(3)Li Yan is Li Jun's .

A. pen pal B. classmate C. cousin

(4)Li Yan likes .

A. painting B. playing badminton C. singing and dancing

(5)The students in Grade Six will face .

A. a big farewell party B. the biggest school trip C. the biggest exam

【答案】 (1)C

(2)B

(3)C

(4)C

(5)C

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了六年级的学生李军和李燕。

(1)根据 Li Jun is a student in Class Two. He is good at English and maths. 可知李军擅长英语
和数学,故答案为C.

(2)根据 So he has to do some reading after the homework. 可知李军在做完作业后做些阅
读,故答案为B.

(3)根据 Li Yan is Li Jun's cousin. 可知李燕是李军的表妹,故答案为C.

(4)根据 She likes singing and dancing. 可知李燕喜欢唱歌和跳舞,故答案为C.

(5)根据The students in Grade Six are going to face the biggest exam.可知六年级的学生将面


临最大的考试,故答案为C.

【 点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息
找出相关句进行选 择。









5.阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确的答案。

In last summer holiday, our family took a trip by plane. We came to the Chinese capital, Beijing.
Beijing is a beautiful city. It has many places of historic interest and beauty spots(景点). We
visited the Palace Museum. I saw the Chinese great leader Chairman Mao's body He is still worth
people's admiration. Then we visited the Summer Palace, where the scenery is very beautiful. We
also went to the Bird's Nest, and it is very great. Finally, we went to the Great Wall, really
spectacular. I heard that the Great Wall was built to defend the invasion, with many people's
blood.

The trip is very meaningful. I love Beijing very much.

(1)In last ________, our family took a trip.

A. National holiday B. winter holiday C. summer holiday

(2)our family went to Beijing________.

A. by air B. by train C. by ship

(3)Beijing has many________.

A. capitals B. bird's nests C. places of historic interest and beauty spots

(4)We visited________.

A. the Summer Palace and the Bird's Nest

B. the Great Wall and the Palace Museum

C. A and B

(5)The Beijing trip is very________.

A. meaning B. meaningful C. boring

【答案】 (1)C

(2)A

(3)C

(4)C

(5)B

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍去年暑假到北京旅游的短文。

(1)根据短文叙述 In last summer holiday, our family took a trip by plane. (在去年暑
假,我们一家乘飞机去旅行了。)可知是暑假。C选项正确。故答案为:C。


(2)根据短文叙述我们一家去了北京。根据短文叙述 In last summer holiday, our family
took a trip by plane. We came to the Chinese capital, Beijing. (在 去年暑假,我们一家乘
飞机去旅行了。我们来到了中国的首都北京。)可知是乘飞机。A选项正确。故答 案为:
A。

(3)根据短文叙述 It has many places of historic interest and beauty spots (它有许多历
史遗迹和旅游景点。)可知C选项正确。故答案为:C。

(4)根据短文叙述 We visited the Palace Museum. (我们游览了故宫。), Then we
visited the Summer Palace (然后我们游览了颐和园。), We also went to the Bird's
Nest (我们还去了鸟巢。)和 Finally, we went to the Great Wall (最后我们去了长城。)
可知C选项正确。故答案为:C。

(5)根据短文叙述 The trip is very meaningful. (这次旅行非常有意义。)可知B选项正
确。故答案为:B。

【点评】这是考查阅 读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文的细节叙述来完成题目
各题。


6.阅读理解阅读理解

What do you like eating for dinner? Do you like meat? Do you like vegetables? Do you like fruit
or dessert(甜点)after dinner? We ask 55 students these questions. They are from a school
in,Xiamen. Here are the results(结果).


(1)There are boys answering the questions.

A. 55 B. 30 C. 25

(2)All the students cat for dinner.

A. meat B. vegelables C. fruit

(3)Who likes dessert more?

A. Boys. B. Girls. C. Teachers.

(4)How many boys like eating fruit?

A. Five. B. Ten. C. Fifteen.

(5)Which one is TRCE?

A. All the girls like fruit and dessert very much.

B. Most boys love vegetables and fruit.

C. The boys have the same eating habits as the girls.


【答案】 (1)B

(2)A

(3)B

(4)C

(5)A

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意:短文和表格是,来自厦门的一所学校55名学生对的晚餐的肉,蔬
菜, 水果和饭后甜点的调查结果。

(1)句意:有男生回答问题。根据表格可知有30个男生回答问题,故答案为B.

(2)句意:所有学生都在吃饭。根据表格可知所有学生都在吃饭,故答案为A.

(3)句意:谁更喜欢甜点?根据表格可知女孩更喜欢甜点,故答案为B.

(4)句意:有多少男孩喜欢吃水果?根据表格可知15个男孩喜欢吃水果,故答案为C.

(5)句意:哪一个是正确的?根据表格可知所有的女孩都非常喜欢肉,水果和甜点,故
答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息
找出相关句进行选择。




7.阅读理解阅读理解

A brown duck meets a sad cat and asks him,
you.

The duck keeps up with the cat and asks him again. The cat cries,
for my mother on Mother's Day. But I can't find the flowers.
see. I can help you.

The duck points to the other side of the river and says,
flowers.


swim. You can just sit on my back.

In the river, the duck tells the cat,

(1)The duck is ________.

A. black B. brown C. white

(2)The duck asks the cat for ________ time(s).

A. one B. two C. three

(3)The cat wants some ________ for her mother.

A. food B. coats C. flowers

(4)Where is the flowers?

A. On the other side of the river. B. In the river. C. On the tree.

(5)How does the cat cross the river?

A. He sits in a boat. B. He climbs on the tree. C. He sits on the duck's back.

【答案】 (1)B


(2)B

(3)C

(4)A

(5)C

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是一篇鸭子帮助猫过河摘花的故事。

(1)根据短文叙述 A brown duck meets a sad cat (一只棕色的鸭子遇到了一只伤心的
猫咪。)可知鸭子是棕色的,B选项正确。故答案为:B。

(2)根据短文叙述在第一段鸭子询问了猫“asks him ”,在第二段又询问了猫“asks him
again. ”可知是两次。故答案为:B。

(3)根据短文叙述 可知猫
想要一些花。C选项正确。故答案为:C。

(4)根据短文叙述 The duck points to the other side of the river and says,
There are many beautiful flowers. 可知在河的对岸有许多花。A选项正确。故答案为:
A。

(5)根据短文叙述 The duck says, worry. I can swim. You can just sit on my
back. 可知是在鸭子背上过河。C选项正确。故答案为:C。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文的相关叙述来回答题目
所给的问题即可 。


8.阅读理解根据短文内容判断下列各句的正误

Dear Cindy,

Please come to my twelfth birthday party at 6:00 p.m. on Saturday. Now I will tell you how to
come to my home.

Start from the hospital behind your home. Turn right at the hospital. Then go straight for 10
minutes. After that, turn left at the library. My home is near the library. It's in a yellow building.
My home is on the ninth floor.

Yours,

Lucy

(1)Lucy is eleven years old.

(2)Cindy's home is in front of the hospital.

(3)Cindy should turn left at the hospital.

(4)Lucy's home is near the library.

(5)Lucy lives on the tenth floor.

【答案】 (1)0

(2)1

(3)0

(4)1

(5)0

【考点】阅读理解


【解析】【分析】大意:露西写给辛迪信件,告诉露西来参加她的十二岁生日聚会,聚会
的时间,地点,怎样到达露西家。

(1)句意:露西十一岁了。根据 Please come to my twelfth birthday party at 6:00 p.m. on
Saturday. 可知露西十二岁了。故答案为错误。

(2)句意:辛迪的家在医院前面。根据 Start from the hospital behind your home. 可知辛迪
的家在医院前面。故答案为正确。

(3)句意:辛迪应该在医院左转。根据 Turn right at the hospital. 可知辛迪应该在医院右
转。故答案为错误。

(4)句意:露西的家在图书馆附近。根据 My home is near the library. 可知露西的家在图
书馆附近。故答案为正确。

(5)句意:露西住在十楼。根据 My home is on the ninth floor. 可知露西住在九楼。故答案
为错误。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译信件内容,然后根据信件内容,判断句子正确或错
误。




9.阅读理解读短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。

Little Tom is a naughty boy. He doesn't like school very much. He likes playing games at home.

Last Monday Tom's parents went out for a trip. Little Tom didn't want to go to school. He got up
late. He had an egg and some bread for breakfast. Then he wanted to play computer games at
home.

But first he called the teacher. He pretended(假装) to be his father and said in a low voice,

to stay in bed. So he can't go to school today. He wants me to ask you for a day's leave.

The teacher was very surprised. It was not like a man's voice. That sounds like Tom. So she
asked,

(1)Tom likes school very much.

(2)Tom's parents went out for a trip last Monday.

(3)Little Tom didn't want to go to school.

(4)Little Tom wanted to play computer games at home.

(5)The teacher didn't believe Tom was ill.

【答案】 (1)0

(2)1

(3)1

(4)1

(5)1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是讲述调皮男孩汤姆请假的笑话。

(1)句意:汤姆非常喜欢学生。根据短文叙述 He doesn't like school very much.(他不怎么
喜欢学校。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。


(2)句意:汤姆的妈妈上星期一去旅行。根据短文叙述 Last Monday Tom's parents went
out for a trip.(上周一汤姆的父母去旅行。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。

(3)句意:小汤姆不想去上学。根据短文叙述 Little Tom didn't want to go to school.(小汤
姆不想去上学。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。

(4)句意:小汤姆想在家玩电脑游戏。根据短文叙述 Then he wanted to play computer
games at home.(然后他想在家玩电脑游戏。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。

(5)句意:老师不相信汤姆病了。根据短文叙述 The teacher was very surprised. It was not
like a man's voice. That sounds like Tom.(老师很奇怪。这不想一个成年人的声音。听起来像
汤姆。)可知题 目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文,然 后根据短文细节叙述来判断正
误。


10.阅读理解阅读短文,判断句子正误。

Water is very important to people. We must drink water every day. We can't live without water.
Water is everywhere around us. At home, we use water to wash clothes, to wash dishes, to cook
meals and so on.

At work, people use water to put out fires, to grow vegetables, to make things in factories and
so on. We can also swim in the water.

However, there isn't much water on the earth. We must save it.

(1)Water isn't important to people.

(2)People can't live without water.

(3)Vegetables don't need water.

(4)There is much water on the earth.

(5)We must save water.

【答案】 (1)0

(2)1

(3)0

(4)0

(5)1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了水对人的重要性,生活中到处需要水。

(1)句意:水对人不重要。根据 Water is very important to people. 可知水对人很重要。故
答案为错误。

(2)句意:人没有水就不能生活。根据 We can't live without water. 可知没有水我们就活不
下去。故答案为正确。

(3)句意:蔬菜不需要水。根据 At work, people use water to put out fires, to grow
vegetables, to make things in factories and so on. 可知蔬菜也需要水。故答案为错误。

(4)句意:地球上有很多水。根据 However, there isn't much water on the earth. 可知然
而,地球上的水并不多。故答案为错误。


(5)句意:我们必须节约用水。根据 We must save it. 可知我们必须节约用水。故答案为
正确。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。




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