六年级英语阅读理解及答案详细解析 (6)
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六年级英语阅读理解及答案详细解析
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。A
Mr Li is
55 years old now．He makes toys from dough(生面团)．His
hands are rough(粗糙
的)because he works with
dough all the time．Mr Li makes dough toys of
different sizes．Only a
small piece of dough
and some simple tools are required to make a dough
toy．He uses his
hands to turn the dough into
different characters，for example the Monkey
King．Dough of
different colours is used to
make the toys more interesting．I like Mr Li's toys
because they are
lovely．
（1）Mr
Li's hands are rough because he works with dough
all the time．
（2）Mr Li's dough toys
have the same size．
（3）To make a dough
toy, Mr Li only needs a small piece of dough．
（4）Different colours of dough can make
the dough toys more interesting.
（5）The writer(作者)thinks Mr Li's dough toys are
lovely.
【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）0
（4）1
（5）1
【解析】【分析】大意：讲述李先生擅长用面团制作各种玩具。
（1）根据His
hands are rough(粗糙的)because he works with dough
all the time，可知李先生
的手确实因为经常做面团而粗糙。故选正确。
（2）根据Mr Li makes dough toys of different
sizes，可知李先生制作不同尺码的面团玩具。
故选错误。
（3）根据Only
a small piece of dough and some simple tools are
required to make a dough
toy，可知李先生制作面团玩具需要一块面团还有几样简单的工具。故选错误。
（4）根据Dough of different colours is used to
make the toys more
interesting，可知，不同颜
色的生面团使玩具更加有趣生动。故选正确。
（5）根据I like Mr Li's toys because they are
lovely，可知作者喜欢李先生制作的玩具。故选
正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解
，首先阅读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据关键句子进行判
断。
2．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的一项。
Dear Jim,
How are you in the US now? We are in China
now. Sam and I are very happy. China is big and
beautiful. People speak Chinese here. We love
Beijing. There are many interesting places and
lots
of delicious food. I like Chinese food. I
like dumplings very much. I can make dumplings
now. It's
funny. And I can use
chopsticks, but Sam doesn't like them. It's very
difficult for him to use them.
I have two good
friends. They're Daming and Lingling. They teach
me Chinese. Now I can speak a
little Chinese.
Please write to me.
Love from,
Amy
（1）Jim is in ________ now.
A. the US B.
England C. Canada
D. China
（2）Sam doesn't like ________.
A. dumplings B.
Beijing C. chopsticks
D. Chinese food
（3）Daming is Amy's
________.
A. brother
B. teacher C. friend
D. classmate
（4）________ can speak a
little Chinese.
A. Lingling
B. Sam C. Amy
D. Daming
（5）This is a letter from
________ to ________.
A. Amy;
Jim B. Jim; Amy
C. Amy; Sam D. Amy;
Daming
【答案】 （1）A
（2）C
（3）C
（4）C
（5）A
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了艾米给吉姆的一封信。
（1）根据 How
are you in the US now? 可知吉姆在美国，故答案为A.
（2）根据 And I can use chopsticks, but Sam doesn't
like them. 可知山姆不喜欢筷子，故答案
为C.
（3）根据 I
have two good friends. They're Daming and
Lingling. 可知大名是艾米的朋友，故
答案为C.
（4）根据 Now
I can speak a little Chinese.
可知艾米可以说一点中文，故答案为C.
（5）根据 Dear Jim,
可知艾米给吉姆的信件，故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解
大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息
找出相关句进行选择。
3．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致
Marie
Curie was a Polish scientist. She was born in1867
and was firm and fantastic. She
discovered a
kind of new element-radium with her husband. And
she got the Nobel Prize twice.
People think
that Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist
of the twentieth century.
Marie and
her husband believed that there was an element and
they wanted to find it. So they
worked hard in
the lab all day long. One night, Marie Curie went
to the lab. In the dark, she saw
the element
was blue and beautiful. They discovered radium in
1898!
In 1903, Marie and her
husband got the Nobel Prize. They got seventy
thousand francs. Marie
just took a little
money to go on with her study. She gave the money
to others and helped the
poor. Marie didn't
care for the money or gold medals. She only cared
about the science study.
Marie Curie
worked very hard for long. She was sick. In 1934,
Marie Curie closed her eyes
forever.
（1）Marie Curie was a Polish scientist.
（2）Marie Curie discovered a kind of new
element radium with her husband.
（3）Marie Curie was the greatest woman
scientist of the twentieth century.
（4）Marie Curie was born in 1891.
（5）In 1934, Marie and her husband got the
Nobel Prize.
【答案】 （1）1
（2）1
（3）1
（4）0
（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了波兰科学家玛丽·居里。
（1）句意：玛丽·居里是波兰科学家。根据 Marie Curie was a Polish
scientist. 可知玛丽·居里
是波兰科学家，故答案为正确。
（2）句意：居里夫人和丈夫发现了一种新元素镭。根据 Marie and her husband
believed
that there was an element and they
wanted to find it.
可知居里夫人和丈夫发现了一种新元素
镭，故答案为正确。
（3）句意：玛丽·居里是二十世纪最伟大的女科学家。根据 People think that
Marie Curie
was the greatest woman scientist
of the twentieth century.
可知玛丽·居里是二十世纪最伟大的
女科学家，故答案为正确。
（4）句意：玛丽·居里出生于1891年。根据 She was born in1867 and was
firm and fantastic.
可知玛丽·居里出生于1867年，故答案为错误。
（5）句意：1934年，玛丽和她的丈夫获得了诺贝尔奖。根据 In 1903, Marie and
her
husband got the Nobel Prize.
可知1903年，玛丽和她的丈夫获得了诺贝尔奖，故答案为错
误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
4．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误
Two goats live on the left side of a river. One
day they want to eat the grass on the right side.
There is a bridge over the river. But on the
bridge there is a lion. What should they do? They
think
of a plan.
The first goat
meets the lion. The lion shouts,
eat me,
please. The second goat is bigger and younger than
me.
Then the second goat comes. The
lion shouts,
goat go.
The lion waits and waits, but there is not a third
goat.
（1）There are three goats and a lion
in the story.
（2）The goats want to eat
the grass on the right side.
（3）The
lion wants to eat the goats.
（4）The
third goat is younger and bigger than the first
and second goats.
（5）The goats are
cleverer than the lion.
【答案】 （1）0
（2）1
（3）1
（4）0
（5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是一篇山羊和狮子的寓言故事。
（1）句意：故事中住着3头山羊。根据短文叙述 Two goats live on the left
side of a
river.
（两头山羊住在河的左岸。）可知是两头山羊。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（2）句意：山羊想吃右岸的草。根据短文叙述 One day they want to eat the
grass on the
right side.
（一天，它们想吃右岸的草。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：狮子想吃山羊。根据短文叙述 The lion shouts,
（狮子
喊道“我要吃了你。”）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：第三只山羊比第一只和第二只都年轻和大。根据短文叙述 The lion waits and
waits, but there is not a third goat. （狮子等啊等，但
是没有第三只山羊。）可知没有第三
只山羊。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（5）句意：山羊比狮子聪明。根据短文叙述The lion waits and waits, but
there is not a
third goat.
（狮子等啊等，但是没有第三只山羊。）可知山羊比狮子聪明。题目叙述正
确。故答案为：正确。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的相关叙述来判断正
误。
5．阅读理解阅读理解
Tina
loves singing and dancing, so on weekends she
usually goes to a dancing club. In the
summer,
she often goes to the park. Sometimes she has a
picnic with her family. In the winter,
she
usually goes skating. She is very good at
skating.
Tina also does chores on
weekends. She also helps her mother cook dinner on
Saturday. She
sometimes helps her father clean
his car. She thinks that's fun! She also has to
clean her room.
That's not fun!
Sometimes Tina, Ted and their parents go out
together. They go to a museum or art gallery, and
then they go to eat pizza. This weekend Tina
is going to sing with Bill. Bill is going to teach
her to
singing a Chinese song.
（1）What does Tina usually do on
weekends?
（2）What chores does Tina do
on weekends?
（3）What does Tina do for
fun with her family on weekends？
（4）What is Tina going to do this weekend?
【答案】 （1）She usually goes to a dancing
club. In the summer, she often goes to the park.
Sometimes she has a picnic with her family. In
the winter, she usually goes skating.
（2）She helps her mother cook dinner on
Saturday. She sometimes helps her father clean his
car. She also has to clean her room.
（3）Sometimes Tina, Ted and their parents go
out together. They go to a museum or art gallery,
and then they go to eat pizza.
（4）This
weekend Tina is going to sing with Bill.
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了蒂娜周末经常做什么事情。
（1）句意：蒂娜周末通常做什么？根据 Tina loves singing and dancing,
so on weekends she
usually goes to a dancing
club. In the summer, she often goes to the park.
Sometimes she has a
picnic with her family. In
the winter, she usually goes skating. She is very
good at skating.可知她
通常去舞蹈俱乐部。夏天，她经常去公园。有时她和家人一起
野餐。冬天，她通常去溜
冰，故答案为 She usually goes to a
dancing club. In the summer, she often goes to the
park.
Sometimes she has a picnic with her
family. In the winter, she usually goes
skating.
（2）句意：蒂娜周末做什么家务？根据She also helps
her mother cook dinner on Saturday.
She
sometimes helps her father clean his car. She
thinks that's fun! She also has to clean her
room.可知她星期六帮母亲做饭。她有时帮父亲洗车。她还得打扫房间，故答案为 She
helps
her mother cook dinner on Saturday. She
sometimes helps her father clean his car. She also
has
to clean her room.
（3）句意：蒂娜周末和家人一起玩什么？根据 Sometimes Tina, Ted and
their parents go out
together. They go to a
museum or art gallery, and then they go to eat piz
za.，可知有时候蒂娜、
泰德和他们的父母一起出去。他们去博物馆或美术馆，然后去吃比萨饼，故答
案为
Sometimes Tina, Ted and their parents go
out together. They go to a museum or art gallery,
and
then they go to eat pizza.
（4）句意：蒂娜这个周末打算做什么？根据This weekend Tina is going to
sing with Bill. Bill
is going to teach her to
singing a Chinese song.可知这个周末蒂娜将和比尔一起唱歌，故答案
为
This weekend Tina is going to sing with Bill.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，写出问句的答语。
6．阅读理解阅读理解
Once
upon a time, there was a farmer. One day, while he
was working in the fields, he saw a
hare run
into a tree stump accidentally and die of a broken
neck. The farmer took the hare home
and cooked
a delicious meal for himself. That night he
thought, I needn't work so hard. All I have
to
do is wait every day by the stump to pick up the
hare that runs into it. So from then on he gave
up farming, and stood by the tree stump
waiting for the hare to come and run into it. But
from
then on, he never saw another hare run
into the tree stump.
（1）Once upon a time,
there was _______ working in the field.
A. a doctor
B. a farmer C. a
rabbit
（2）The farmer took _______ home and
cooked a delicious meal for himself.
A. the hare
B. the tortoise C.
the bird
（3）But from then on, he _______
saw another hare run into the tree stump.
A. often
B. seldom C.
never
（4）From the story, we know the
farmer is a ______ man.
A.
clever B.
lovely C.
foolish
（5）From the story, we can tell the
farmer that he should _______ .
A. work hard B. give up
farming C. wait for the
hare
【答案】 （1）B
（2）A
（3）C
（4）C
（5）A
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了守株待兔的故事。
（1）根据 Once
upon a time, there was a farmer. One day, while he
was working in the fields,
he saw a hare run
into a tree stump accidentally and die of a broken
neck. 可知从前有一个农民
在田里干活，故答案为B.
（2）根据 The
farmer took the hare home and cooked a delicious
meal for himself.
可知农夫
把野兔带回家，为自己做了一顿美味的饭，故答案为A.
（3）根据
But from then on, he never saw another hare run
into the tree stump.
可知但从那时
起，他再也没有看到一只野兔跑到树桩上，故答案为C.
（4）根据
So from then on he gave up farming, and stood by
the tree stump waiting for the
hare to come
and run into it. 可知从故事中我们知道农夫是个愚蠢的人，故答案为C.
（5）通读短文可知，我们可以告诉农夫他应该努力工作，故答案为A.
【点评
】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息
找出相关句进行选择。
7．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Tom went to Beijing by plane on his
holiday. Every day he had fun with his parents.
They went
boating. They saw some elephants.
They went swimming. They ate lots of delicious
food. They
also took many beautiful pictures.
They will come back tomorrow. He enjoys his
holiday.
（1）Tom went to Beijing by
.
A. bus
B. train C.
plane
（2）Tom had fun with every
day.
A. his uncle
B. his parents C.
his friends
（3）Tom and his parents
in Beijing.
A. went boating
B. saw some tigers C. went
shopping
（4）—Did Tom eat lots of delicious
food?
—
A. No, he didn't.
B. Yes, he did. C. Yes,
they did.
（5）Tom and his parents also
.
A. took pictures
B. watched TV C. went
camping
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）A
（4）B
（5）A
【解析】【
分析】文章大意：本文主要是汤姆介绍他去北京度假的情景，度假过程中都做
了哪些事情。
（1）根据Tom went to Beijing by plane on his
holiday.知汤姆坐飞机去北京，故答案为C。
（2）根据Every day he
had fun with his parents.知汤姆和父母玩的很高兴，故答案为B。
（3）根据 They went boating.知他们去划船，故答案为A。
（4）根据They ate lots of delicious
food.知他们吃了很多美味的食物，故答案为B。
（5）根据They also
took many beautiful pictures.知他们还拍了许多照片，故答案为A。
【点评】考查阅读理解，做阅读理解时先浏览文章大意，根据问题深读文章，在原文找答
案。<
br>
8．阅读理解阅读短文，补全句子。
Tomorrow is Saturday. It will be sunny and cool in
Beijing. Some people will go to the park.
Some
children like to go to the zoo. They like animals.
Families will have fun. But next Monday,
there
will be a big storm in Guangzhou. It will be windy
and rainy. All students will not go to
school.
They will stay at home. People will park their
cars in safe places.
（1）Beijing will be
________ and ________ tomorrow.
（2）Some children will go to the ________
tomorrow in Beijing.
（3）Next Monday,
it will be ________and ________in Guangzhou.
（4）All students will ________ ________
________ in Guangzhou next Monday.
（5）Next Monday people will park their cars in
safe places in Guangzhou.
Because there
will be a ________ ________.
【答案】
（1）sunny；cool
（2）zoo
（3）windy；rainy
（4）stay；at；home
（5）big；storm
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了明天是星期六北京天气晴朗凉爽；但下周一，广州将
有 一场大风暴。
（1）句意：北京明天将……，……。根据 It will be sunny and cool in Beijing. 可知北京天气晴
朗凉爽。sunny晴朗的 ，cool凉爽的。故答案为sunny，cool.
（2）句意：一些孩子明天将去北京……。根据Some children like to go to the zoo. 可知一些
孩子去北京动物园。 zoo动物园。故答案为zoo.
（3）句意：下周一，广州将……。根据 It will be windy and rainy. 可知下周一，广州将刮风
下雨。 windy刮风，rainy多雨。故答案为windy，rainy.
（4）句意：下周一所有学生都将在广州……。根据 All students will not go to school. They
will stay at home. 可知下周一所有学生都将在广州呆在家里。stay at home呆在家里。故答
案为stay at home.
（5）句意：下周一，人们将把车停在广州的安全地点。因为会有一场大……。根据But
next Monday, there will be a big storm in Guangzhou. 可知下周一，人们将把车停在广州的安
全地点。因为会有一场大风暴。big storm风暴。故答案为big storm.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读 短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息
写出恰当的单词填空。
9．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。
Zhang Ming is a student. He often goes to school on foot. This morning he went to school by
bus because he got up late. Li Dong is Zhang Peng's classmate and he did not go to school. He
went swimming last weekend and had a cold. The doctor asked him to take some medicine and
stay in bed. So he has to stay at home for a few days. After school, Zhang Peng and his classmates
are going to buy some flowers and visit him.
（1）Zhang Ming goes to school on foot every day.
（2）Li Dong had a cold because he went swimming last weekend.
（3）Zhang Ming didn't go to school because he had a cold.
（4）Li Dong's classmates are going to buy presents for him.
（5）Li Dong is in hospital now.
【答案】（1）1
（2）1
（3）0
（4）0
（5）0
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍张明去学校和李东生病情况的短文。
（1）这是阅读判断，题目意思是: 张明每天步行去学校。根据短文叙述He often goes to
school on foot. (他经常步行去学校。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为: 正确。
（2）这是阅读判断，题目意思是: 李东感冒了，因为他上周末去游泳了。根据短文叙述He
went swimming last weekend and had a cold. （他上周末去游泳感冒了。）可知题目叙述正
确。故答案为: 正确。
（3）这是阅读判断，题目意思是: 张明没有去学校因为他感冒了。根据短文叙述This
morning he went to school by bus because he
got up
late.(今天早上他乘公交去上学，因为他
起床晚了。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为:
错误。
（4）这是阅读判断，题目意思是:
李东的同学们打算给他买礼物。根据短文叙述After
school, Zhang Peng
and his classmates are going to buy some flowers
and visit
him.（放学后，
张朋和同学们打算买鲜花去看望他。）可知是买鲜花。题目叙述错误。故答案为:
错误。
（5）这是阅读判断，题目意思是: 李东现在在医院。根据短文叙述So he
has to stay at
home for a few
days.（因此他必须在家待几天。）可知在家。题目叙述错误。故答案为: 错
误。
【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目。要掌握短文叙述的细节，然后根据叙述判断正误。
10．阅读理解阅读理解
Thelion and the
goose
It is a hot day in summer. A
lion is walkingalong a lake. He is looking for
something to eat. He is
very hungry. A goose
isswimming in the water. The lion is very happy to
see him. “This is my
lunch,” Thelion says to
himself（自言自语）.
“HelloMr. Goose!” “Go away,
you're bad lion” says the goose. “I have good news
for you.”“What
is it?” ask the goose. “I don't
want other animals to hear it. Please comehere.”
Says the lion. The
poor goose gest out of the
water and runs to the lion eats him up.
（1）The lion wants to________.
A. walk along the lake B. find
something to drink C. find something to
eat
（2）________says to ________, “This is
my lunch.”
A. The lion; himself
B. The goose; himself C. The
lion; the goose
（3）The goose k thinks
________at first(起初).
A. the lion
is good B. the lion is bad
C. the lion is his lunch
（4）________is
________at last（最后）.
A. The goose;
not the lion's lunch
B. The lion; the
goose's lunch
C. The goose; the lion's
lunch
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
【解析】【分析】大意：炎热的夏天，一
只狮子在湖边走着，寻找食物。遇到一只鹅，然
后是狮子通过花言巧语，最后吃掉了鹅。
（1）根据原文He is looking for something to
eat.可知，狮子想寻找食物。故答案选：C。
（2）根据原文“This is my
lunch,” The lion says to
himself.可狮子对自己说：“这是我的午
餐”。故答案选：A。
（3）根据原文“Go away, you're bad lion” says the
goose.鹅说：“走开，你这只坏狮子。”可
知，鹅最开始认为狮子很坏。故答案选：B。
（4）根据原文The lion eats him
up.这只狮子吃掉了他。可知，最后，鹅成了狮子的晚餐。
故答案选：C。
【点评
】考查阅读理解。注意了解文章大意，以及题干意思，根据文中关键句子，再进行
选择。
11．阅读理解判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。A
Mr
Smith lived in a city．There were too many cars and
there were not enough roads．Buses
were the
only kind of public transport．There were traffic
jams(交通堵塞)all the time．Most
people hated
driving．One day,Mr Smith was going to an important
meeting．He got on a very
crowded(拥挤的)bus．There
were lots of cars on the road so the bus was
moving very
slowly．Mr Smith was worried he
might be late．
．
，I
can，but my bus can't．．
（1）There were
too many cars and roads in Mr Smith's city．
（2）Buses were the only kind of public
transport in Mr Smith's city．
（3）Most
people hated driving because their cars were not
good enough．
（4）The bus was moving
slowly because there were lots of cars on the
road．
（5）Mr Smith wanted the bus
driver to drive fast．
【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）0
（4）1
（5）1
【解析】【分析】大意：介绍史密斯先生居住城市的交通情况。
（1）根据There were too many cars and there were
not enough
roads可知，道路较少，但是
有许多的小汽车。与题干句子不符。故选错误。
（2）根据Buses were the only kind of public
transport可知，史密斯城市里公共汽车确实是
唯一一种公共出行方式。故选正确。
（3）根据There were too many cars and there were
not enough
roads可知，路况交通不好是
因为城市里有许多的小汽车而不是汽车不好。故选错误。
（4）根据There were lots of cars on the road so
the bus was moving very
slowly可知，路面确
实有许多的汽车因此公共汽车开得非常慢。故选正确。
（5）根据可知，史密斯先生确实想要司机开
快点。故选正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据关键句进行判
断。
12．阅读理解阅读理解
Mr. Brown lives
in a nice house in a small town with his
wife（妻子）Mrs. Brown. From
Monday to Friday he
works in an office near his house. He is free on
Saturdays and Sundays. He
has a nice garden
beside his house. He likes growing flowers and he
often works in the garden on
Saturdays and
Sundays. The flowers are very beautiful and Mrs.
Brown likes them very much. She
often helps
Mr. Brown.
（1）Mr. Brown lives in
with his wife.
A. a city
B. a small town C.
a big town
（2）He works days a week in
his office.
A. four
B. five
C. six
（3）He isn't on Saturdays and
Sundays.
A. free
B. busy C.
happy
（4）He likes on Saturdays and
Sundays.
A. working in his
garden B. walking in his garden
C. looking at his garden
（5）Mrs. Brown
the flowers.
A. likes
B. doesn't like C.
often helps
【答案】（1）B
（2）B
（3）A
（4）A
（5）A
【解析】【分析】大意：讲述布朗先生的工作和生活。
（1）根据Mr.
Brown lives in a nice house in a small town with
his wife（妻子）Mrs.
Brown.可
知布朗先生和他的妻子在小镇里的小房子里居住。故选B。
（2）根据From Monday to Friday he works in an
office near his house.
可知从周一到周五布朗
先生在办公室里上班。周一到周五布朗先生一周工作五天。故选B。
（3）根据He is free on Saturdays and Sundays.
可知布朗先生在周末是空闲的。故选A。
（4）根据He likes growing
flowers and he often works in the garden on
Saturdays and
Sundays.
可知布朗先生喜欢种花并且他经常在周末忙于园艺。故选A。
（5）根据The flowers are very beautiful and Mrs.
Brown likes them very
much.可知布朗夫人
非常喜欢花朵。故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读
全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相
关句进行选择。
13．阅读理解阅读理解
Last spring, our class
had a spring trip. We got on the bus at 8: 00.
After half an hour, we got to
the zoo. Then we
visited the zoo. At eleven o'clock, we began to
make dumplings, and we had our
lunch at
12 : 00. After we had a rest, we rowed a boat at
14: 00. Two hours later we took pictures,
sang
and danced together. We had a very good time!
（1）When did the class have a spring trip?
A. This spring.
B. Last spring. C.
Next spring.
（2）Where did they go in the
morning ?
A. To the zoo.
B. To make dumplings. C. To
row boats.
（3）What time did they have
lunch?
A. At 11 o'clock.
B. At 14 o'clock. C. At
12 o'clock.
（4）What did they do after 16
o'clock?
A. They had a
rest.
B. They took pictures, sang and
danced together.
C. They rowed a boat.
【答案】 （1）B
（2）A
（3）C
（4）B
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是作者讲述去年春天他们班去春游的情况。
（1）根据 Last spring, our class had a spring
trip.知，去年春天他们去春游，故答案为B。
（2）根据We got on the
bus at 8: 00. After half an hour, we got to the
zoo.知，早晨他们去了
动物园，故答案为A。
（3）根据and we had
our lunch at 12 : 00.知，他们十二点吃午饭，故答案为C。
（4）根据 we rowed a boat at 14: 00. Two hours
later we took pictures, sang and danced
together.知下午四点他们要去拍照、唱歌和跳舞，故答案为B。
【点评】
考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题在原文寻找同义句选择
答案。
14．阅读理解阅读对话，选择正确的答案
Lucy：Nice to
meet you, Sara!
Sara：Nice to meet you,
Lucy! Where are you going in this summer
holiday?
Lucy：I'm going to Xi'an with my
parents.
Sara：How do you get there?
Lucy：We get there by train.
Sara：How
long are you going to stay in Xi'an?
Lucy：Two weeks.
Sara：What do you know
about Xi'an?
Lucy：Xi'an is in Shaanxi
Province. There is the terracotta army in it.
I hear it is very famous.
（1）Where is
Lucy going this summer holiday?
A. Hangzhou.
B. Xi'an. C.
Beijing.
（2）Who is Lucy going there with?
A. Her parents.
B. Her friends. C. Her
classmates.
（3）How do they get there?
A. By train.
B. By plane. C.
By bus.
（4）How long are they going to stay
in Xi'an?
A. Two weeks.
B. Two months. C. One
week.
（5）When are they going there?
A. Next week. B.
Next month. C. In this summer
holiday.
【答案】 （1）B
（2）A
（3）A
（4）A
（5）C
【解析】
【分析】大意：通过对话形式讲述主人公Lucy一家人打算暑期去西安旅行的计
划。
（1）根据Lucy：I'm going to Xi'an with my
parents.可知主人公Lucy家人打算去西安。故选
B。
（2）根据Lucy：I'm going to Xi'an with my
parents.可知Lucy打算和父母一起去西安。故选
A。
（3）根据Sara：How do you get there?Lucy：We get
there by train.可知主人公Lucy和家人
一起坐火车去。故选A。
（4）根据Sara：How long are you going to stay in
Xi'an? Lucy：Two
weeks.可知主人公Lucy
将会在西安带两周时间。故选A。
（5）根据Where are you going in this summer
holiday?可知对方在询问Lucy主人公暑假去哪
里？故选C。
【点评】考
查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相
关句进行选择。
15．阅读理解阅读理解
Jim: Hi, Sue! How was
your summer holiday?
Sue: It's
fantastic.
Jim: Where did you go?
Sue: I went to London to see Big Ben and the
Tower Bridge. They're great! How about you?
Jim: I had good time, too!
Sue: Where
did you go?
Jim: I went to Australia to
see the Sydney Opera House. I like it very
much!
（1）Where did Jim go?
A. Big Ben. B. The Tower
Bridge. C. The Sydney Opera
House.
（2）How was Jim's summer holiday?
A. He had good time.
B. Boring. C.
Tired.
（3）Where did Sue go?
A. Australia.
B. London. C.
China.
【答案】 （1）C
（2）A
（3）B
【解析】【分析】大意：通过对话形式讲述主人公吉姆和苏暑假游玩的地方。
（1）根据Sue: Where did you go?Jim: I went to
Australia to see the Sydney Opera
House.可知
主人公吉姆去澳大利亚歌剧院。故选C。
（2）根据Sue: I
went to London to see Big Ben and the Tower
Bridge. They're great! How about
you?Jim: I
had good time, too! 可知主人公吉姆在那里玩的非常开心。故选A。
（3）根据Jim: Where did you go?Sue: I went to
London to see Big Ben and the Tower
Bridge.可
知苏去了英国伦敦。故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全
文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相
关句进行选择。
16．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。
My name is
Sally. I am a school girl. My school is far from
my home. So I can't go to school by
bike. I
often go there by bus. I must get up very early
every morning. I have no time for breakfast
at
home. I often eat something for breakfast on the
way(在路上). I want to go to school on
time(按时).
（1）The school is near
Sally's home.
（2）Sally can go to
school by bike.
（3）Sally gets up very
early every day.
（4）Sally has
breakfast at home.
（5）Sally wants to
go to school on time.
【答案】（1）0
（2）0
（3）1
（4）0
（5）1
【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍Sally一天的生活情况。
（1）细节阅读，根据My school is far from my home.
得知学校离她家很远，故答案为：错
误。
（2）细节阅读，根据 I often
go there by bus.得知她坐公交车去上学，故答案为：错误。
（3）细节阅读，根据 I must get up very early every
morning.得知她每天起床很早，故答案
为：正确。
（4）细节阅读，根据I
often eat something for breakfast on the
way(在路上).得知她在路上吃
早饭，故答案为：错误。
（5）细节阅读，根据I want to go to school on
time(按时).得知她想按时到校，故答案为：
正确。
【点评】
考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确
判断。
17．阅读理解阅读并判断。
The children
are talking about their dreams. Sandy likes
painting. She has some painting
lessons every
week. She wants to be an artist. Mary likes
dancing. She can dance beautifully. She
wants
to be a dancer. Tom is good at sport. He likes
playing football. He wants to be a football
player. Danny wants to be a policeman. He
thinks policemen are cool. He likes films about
policemen.
（1）The children are
talking about their holiday plans.
（2）Sandy is learning to paint.
（3）Mary is good at dancing.
（4）Tom
wants to be a basketball player.
（5）Danny likes watching films about policeman.
【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）1
（4）1
（5）1
【解析】【分析】本短文主要讲述的四个孩子的梦想。
⑴细节理解.
题意：孩子们正在谈论他们的假期计划。根据短文第一句“ The children are
talking about their dreams.
”可知孩子们正在谈论他们的梦想。这与题意不符，故答案为：
错误 .
⑵推理判断. 题意：桑迪正在学画画。根据短文第二、三句“Sandy likes
painting. She has
some painting lessons every
week.”可推知桑迪正在学画画。这与题意相符。故答案为：正
确 .
⑶细节理解. 题意：玛丽擅长跳舞 。根据短文中语句“ Mary likes dancing.
She can dance
beautifully.
”可推知玛丽擅长跳舞，这与题意相符。故答案为：正确 .
⑷细节理解.
题意：汤姆想成为一个篮球运动员。 根据短文中语句“ Tom is good at sport. He
likes playing football. He wants to be a
football player.
”可知汤姆想成为一个足球运动员。这与
题意不符，故答案为：正确 .
⑸细节理解. 题意：丹尼喜欢看关于警察的电影。根据短文中语句“Danny wants to
be a
policeman. He likes films about
policemen.”可知丹尼喜欢看关于警察的电影。这与题意相
符，故答案为：正确 .
【点评】本题主要考查对文章的综合理解。做题时要把握文中的关键词句，在文章中找出
正确的
答案。
18．阅读理解阅读理解
Jane is
only four and doesn't go to school. But she is
very clever and learns a lot from her
grandpa
— an old teacher. One day, Jane's mother, Mrs.
John takes her to a party. The guests all
praise a rich woman's boy. Mrs John
asks him a few questions, but all his answers are
wrong. Jane
begins to laugh(嘲笑) at him
The
guests begin to laugh and the woman's face turns
red.
（1）Jane learns a lot from
her_________.
A. grandpa
B. teacher C. grandma
D. mother
（2）How many teachers are there
in the story?
A. One
B. Two C. Three
D. Four
（3）Who is clever?
A. Mrs. John B. The
rich woman C. Jane
D. The boy
（4）Jane is a ______________.
A. boy B.
school boy C. girl
D. school girl
（5）Why is the rich woman
angry with Jane?
A. Jane
laughs at her son.
B. Jane is a girl.
C. Her son can't answer
the questions. D. Jane answers all
the questions.
【答案】（1）A
（2）A
（3）C
（4）C
（5）A
【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍Jane参加聚会做的一些事情。
（1）细节阅读，根据But she is very clever and learns a
lot from her grandpa — an old
teacher.
得知从她爷爷那里学到了很多，故选A。
（2）细节阅读，根据But she is very clever and learns a
lot from her grandpa — an old
teacher.
得知一位老师。故选A。
（3）细节阅读，根据文章内容看出Jane比较聪明，故选C。
（4）细节阅读，根据Jane is only four and doesn't go to
school. But she is very clever
得知
Jane是个女孩，故选C。
（5）细节阅读，根据Jane begins
to laugh(嘲笑) at him得知因为她嘲笑她儿子，故选A。
【点评】考查对
篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确
选择。：此题目要求快速阅读文
章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容
和细节，标出关键词，然后做出选择，完成题目
。
19．阅读理解阅读短文，根据短文内容选择填空
Hi, I'm Peter. I was busy last weekend. On
Saturday, I read books at home in the morning.
After
breakfast, I cleaned my room and washed
my clothes. In the afternoon, I played football
with my
friends. In the evening, I helped my
mom wash the plates. On Sunday, I visited my
grandparents.
And I helped them clean their
room. I did my homework after dinner. I watched TV
at night. How
busy I was!
（1）On Saturday morning, Peter _____ at home.
A. read books B.
washed his clothes C. cleaned
his room
（2）On Saturday afternoon, Peter
____ with my friend.
A.
played badminton B. played
basketball C. played
football
（3）Peter visited his ______ on
Sunday.
A. friends
B. teachers C.
grandparents
（4）On Saturday evening, Peter
helped his mom _____.
A.
wash the clothes B. clean the
room C. wash the plates
（5）On Sunday, Peter _____ after dinner.
A. did his homework
B. watch TV C. clean the
room
【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）C
（4）C
（5）A
【解析】【
分析】短文描述了彼得上个周末我很忙，星期六早上在家看书，早饭后打扫房
间，洗衣服。下午和朋友一
起踢足球，晚上帮妈妈洗盘子；星期日去看望祖父母，帮他们
打扫房间。晚饭后彼得做作业，晚上看电视
。
（1）根据所给的短文， Hi, I'm Peter. I was busy
last weekend. On Saturday, I read books at
home in the morning.你好，我是彼得。上个周末我很忙。星期六，我早上在家看
书。可知
星期六早晨彼得上在家看书，故答案为A.
（2）根据所给的短文，In
the afternoon, I played football with my friends.
下午，我和朋友一
起踢足球。可知彼得星期六下午和朋友一起踢足球，故答案为C.
（3）根据所给的短文，On Sunday, I visited my
grandparents.
星期日，我去看望我的祖父
母。可知星期日彼得去看望祖父母，故答案为C.
（4）根据所给的短文，In the evening, I helped my mom
wash the plates.
晚上，我帮妈妈洗
盘子。可知星期六晚上彼得帮妈妈洗盘子，故答案为C.
（5）根据所给的短文， I did my homework after
dinner.晚饭后我做作业。 可知星期日晚饭
后彼得做作业，故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据内容，选择适当的句子填空。
20．阅读理解阅读理解
A brown duck meets a
sad cat and asks him,
you.
The
duck keeps up with the cat and asks him again. The
cat cries,
for my mother on Mother's Day. But
I can't find the flowers.
see. I can help
you.
The duck points to the other side of
the river and says,
flowers.
swim. You can just sit on my back.
In
the river, the duck tells the cat,
（1）The
duck is ________.
A. black
B. brown C.
white
（2）The duck asks the cat for
________ time(s).
A. one
B. two C.
three
（3）The cat wants some ________ for
her mother.
A. food
B. coats C.
flowers
（4）Where is the flowers?
A. On the other side of the river.
B. In the river. C. On the
tree.
（5）How does the cat cross the river?
A. He sits in a boat. B. He
climbs on the tree. C. He sits on the
duck's back.
【答案】 （1）B
（2）B
（3）C
（4）A
（5）C
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是一篇鸭子帮助猫过河摘花的故事。
（1）根据短文叙述
A brown duck meets a sad cat
（一只棕色的鸭子遇到了一只伤心的
猫咪。）可知鸭子是棕色的，B选项正确。故答案为：B。
（2）根据短文叙述在第一段鸭子询问了猫“asks him ”，在第二段又询问了猫“asks
him
again. ”可知是两次。故答案为：B。
（3）根据短文叙述
可知猫
想要一些花。C选项正确。故答案为：C。
（4）根据短文叙述 The
duck points to the other side of the river and
says,
There are many beautiful flowers.
可知在河的对岸有许多花。A选项正确。故答案为：
A。
（5）根据短文叙述
The duck says, worry. I can swim. You can just sit
on my
back. 可知是在鸭子背上过河。C选项正确。故答案为：C。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的相关叙述来回答题目
所给的问题即可
。
冀教版小升初英语阅读理解及答案
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解A. 阅读短文，判断正误。 Today is Sunday. We
don't go to school. So after
breakfast I go to
the park with some of my good friends. In the
park, there are many people. They
are doing
exercise. Some women are dancing. Some people are
playing badminton. Some girls
are
skipping, and some people are walking and running.
Why do they work so hard? Because
they want to
be strong and healthy.
（1）Today is
Sunday.
（2）I go to school after
breakfast today.
（3）I go to the park
with my father and mother.
（4）Many
people in the park are doing exercise.
（5）Some women are playing badminton.
【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）0
（4）1
（5）0
【解析】【分析】短文描写了星期日作者
和朋友不上学，早饭后一起去公园，公园里有许
多人正在做运动，有些女人在跳舞，有些人在打羽毛球，
有些女孩在跳绳，有些人在走路
和跑步，他们想要变得强壮和健康。
（1）根据所给的短文，Today is
Sunday.今天是星期日。可知今天是星期日，故答案为正
确。
（2）根据所给的短文，We don't go to school. So after
breakfast I go to the park with some of
my
good friends.
我们不上学。早饭后，我和几个好朋友一起去公园。可知早饭后没有去上
学，故答案为错误。
（3）根据所给的短文，So after breakfast I go to the park
with some of my good friends. 早饭
后，我和几个好朋友一起去公园
。可知早饭后没有去上学，可知和朋友去的公园，故答案
为错误。
（4）根据所给的短文，In the park, there are many people.
They are doing exercise.公园里有
许多人。他们正在做运动。
可知公园里有许多人正在做运动，故答案为正确。
（5）根据所给的短文，Some
women are dancing.有些女人在跳舞。 可知妇女们在跳舞没有
打羽毛球，故答案为
错误。【点评】理清了线索，理解文章就不是问题，看题时注意确定
关键词，然后在文章中定位，找到与
选项的一致的内容，就可以轻松的判断句子是否正
确。
2．阅读理解阅读理解
My Wonderful Holiday in
China
In Beijing, I visited the Great
Wall, the Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square and the
Summer
Palace. I also met all Bill's friends
and family.
Last week, Bill's family took
me to Xi'an by train. Xi'an is in the northwest of
China. We visited the
Terracotta Army there.
They are so amazing! We also ate some delicious
noodles there.
Then we went to
Sichuan. It's in the southwest of China. First, we
went to see the pandas in
Wolong. They are
very cute. Then we climbed Mount Emei. The
mountain is very beautiful. We
saw many funny
monkeys on our way. I was very tired, but very
happy. We ate some delicious hot
pot there.
Sichuan is famous for hot pot.
Tibet is in the southwest of China, too. We went
there by plane from Sichuan. It was sunny and
hot in Tibet, but there was still snow on the
mountains. We visited the famous Potala Palace and
took many photos.
Questions:
（1）What places did Ted visit in Beijing?
（2）Where did Ted go last week? What did
he do there?
（3）What is Sichuan famous
for?
（4）What did they see on Mount
Emei?
【答案】 （1）In Beijing, Ted visited
the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, Tiananmen
Square and
the Summer Palace.
（2）Last
week, Ted went to Xi'an. He visited the Terracotta
Army there and ate some delicious
noodles
there.
（3）Sichuan is famous for hot
pot.
（4）They saw many funny monkeys on
Mount Emei.
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了泰德去北京，西安，四川和西藏旅游了。
（1）句意：泰德在北京参观了哪些地方？根据In Beijing, I visited the
Great Wall, the
Forbidden City, Tiananmen
Square and the Summer Palace.
可知在北京，特德参观了长城、紫
禁城、天安门广场和颐和园，故答案为 In Beijing,
Ted visited the Great Wall, the Forbidden
City, Tiananmen Square and the Summer
Palace.
（2）句意：泰德上周去哪儿了？他在那里做了什么？根据 Last
week, Bill's family took me
to Xi'an by train.
We visited the Terracotta Army there. We also ate
some delicious noodles there.
可知上周，特德去了西安。他参观了那里的兵马俑，在那里吃了一些美味的面条，故答案
为
Last week, Ted went to Xi'an. He visited the
Terracotta Army there and ate some delicious
noodles there.
（3）句意：四川以什么闻名？根据
Sichuan is famous for hot pot. 可知四川以火锅闻名，故
答案为
Sichuan is famous for hot pot.
（4）句意：他们在峨眉山上看到了什么？根据 Then we climbed Mount Emei.
We saw many
funny monkeys on our way.
可知他们在峨眉山上看到许多有趣的猴子，故答案为 They saw
many funny
monkeys on Mount Emei.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读
短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息
找出相关句进行回答。
3．阅读理解阅读理解，判断句子正误
Hi. My
name is Zhangpeng. I'm 11 years old. I'm 1.62
metres tall. I'm 45 kilo-grams. I like
drawing
pictures. Every morning, I go to school with my
good friend, Dongdong. We go on foot.
Dongdong
is 11 years old. He's 2 kilograms heavier than me.
But I'm 3 cm taller than him. We
study in No.
1 Primary School. Wenwen is my sister. We're in
the same (一样) school. She's one
year older
than me. She likes sports. She is taller and
stronger than me. She loves me and I love
her, too.
（1）Zhang Peng is 1.62
metres.
（2）Zhang Peng is older than
Dongdong.
（3）Dongdong is 2 kilograms
heavier than Zhang Peng.
（4）Wenwen is
2 years older than Dongdong.
（5）Wenwen
is stronger and taller than Zhang Peng.
【答案】 （1）1
（2）0
（3）1
（4）0
（5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍张鹏，东东和雯雯情况的短文。
（1）句意：张鹏1.62米高。根据短文叙述 I'm 1.62 metres tall.
（我1.62米高。）可知
题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：张鹏比东东年龄大。根据短文叙述 I'm 11 years old. （我11岁了。）和
Dongdong is 11 years old.
（东东11岁了。）可知两人同岁。题目叙述错误。故答案为：
错误。
（3）句意：东东比张鹏重2公斤。根据短文叙述 He's 2 kilograms heavier
than me. （他
比我重2公斤。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：雯雯比东东大2岁。根据短文叙述 I'm 11 years old.
（我11岁了。）和
Dongdong is 11 years old. （东东11岁了。）和
She's one year older than me.
（她比我
大1岁。）可知大一岁。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（5）句意：雯雯比张鹏既壮又高。根据短文叙述 She is taller and stronger
than me. （她
比我既壮又高。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文叙述来判断正误。
4．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。
Christmas Day always comes on the 25th of
December. It is the biggest festival in many
countries. Children are very excited because
they can get many presents from Father Christmas.
Father Christmas is an old man in red clothes.
When small children go to bed on the night of
December 24th, they put a stocking at the end
of their bed. Their parents ask them to sleep
early,
or Father Christmas will not give them
anything. Children are very excited on Christmas
morning
and always wake up early, because they
can see many presents in their stockings.
On Christmas Day, all the families will get
together to have a big lunch or dinner, play party
games and watch the Christmas programmers on
TV.
（1）Christmas Day always comes on the
25th of December.
（2）Christmas Day is
the biggest festival in many countries.
（3）Father Christmas is an old man in red
clothes.
（4）Children are very excited
on Christmas morning.
（5）On
Christmas Day, all the families will get together
to have a big breakfast.
【答案】 （1）1
（2）1
（3）1
（4）1
（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是介绍圣诞节的短文。
（1）句意：圣诞节是12月25日。根据短文叙述 Christmas Day always comes
on the
25th of December.
（圣诞节是12月25日。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：在许多国家圣诞节是最大的节日。根据短文叙述 It is the biggest
festival in
many countries.
（它是许多国家中最大的节日。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：圣诞老人是一位穿红衣服的老人。根据短文叙述 Father Christmas is an
old
man in red clothes.
（圣诞老人是一位穿红衣服的老人。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案
为：正确。
（4）句意：在圣诞节早上，孩子们非常兴奋。根据短文叙述 Children are very
excited
on Christmas morning
（在圣诞节早上，孩子们非常兴奋。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案
为：正确。
（5）句意：圣诞节，所有的家人将会聚在一起吃丰盛的早餐。根据短文叙述 On
Christmas Day, all the families will get
together to have a big lunch or dinner （圣诞节，
所有
的家人将会聚在一起在中午或晚上吃丰盛的大餐。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：
错误。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据相关叙述来判断正误。
5．阅读理解根据短文判断句子对错。
Dinosaurs
lived long ago. One kind of dinosaurs lived in a
desert (沙漠). One of these dinosaurs
wanted to
lay eggs. It made a hole in the sand (沙子) and put
the eggs inside. It covered them
with sand. A
strong wind started to blow. It blew and blew.
More sand blew over the eggs. Soon
the eggs
were buried (埋) in the sand.
A long,
long time went by. There were no more dinosaurs.
But there was still a desert. And the
eggs
were still there. But they changed. They turned to
stones!
Some people came to the
desert. They were looking for old things. They
found the stone eggs.
Before that, no one knew
how dinosaurs were born. But now we know that.
（1）All the dinosaurs lived in the desert long
ago.
（2）One kind of dinosaurs lived in
the desert. They covered their eggs with sand.
（3）The strong wind blew and blew. Then
the eggs were buried in the stones
（4）Some people came to the desert to look for
old things.
（5）According to the
passage, we know that dinosaurs came from the
stones.
【答案】 （1）0
（2）0
（3）0
（4）1
（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是介绍恐龙蛋化石的形成过程。
（1）句意：很久以前所有的恐龙都生活中沙漠。根据短文叙述 One kind of dinosaurs
lived in a desert .
（一种恐龙生活在沙漠。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（2）句意：一种恐龙生活在沙漠。它们用沙子覆盖它们的蛋。根据短文叙述 It made a
hole in the sand (沙子) and put the eggs inside.
It covered them with sand. A strong wind
started to blow. It blew and blew. More sand
blew over the eggs. Soon the eggs were
buried
(埋) in the sand. （它在沙子里挖洞，把蛋放到里面，它用沙子覆盖住蛋。猛烈的风
开始吹起。越来越多的沙子覆盖到蛋上面。很快蛋被埋在了沙子里。）可知风也帮了忙。
题目叙述错误。
故答案为：错误。
（3）句意：强风吹啊吹，然后蛋被埋在了石头里。根据短文叙述A
strong wind started to
blow. It blew and blew.
More sand blew over the eggs. Soon the eggs were
buried (埋) in
the sand. （猛烈的风开始吹起。越来越多的沙子覆盖到蛋上
面。很快蛋被埋在了沙子
里。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（4）句意：一些人来到沙漠寻找文物。根据短文叙述 Some people came to the
desert.
They were looking for old things.
（一些人来到沙漠。他们在寻找文物。）可知题目叙述
正确。故答案为：正确。
（5）句意：根据这篇短文，我们可知恐龙来自石头。根据短文叙述 They found the
stone
eggs. Before that, no one knew how
dinosaurs were born. But now we know that. （他们
找到了石蛋。在那之前没有人知道恐龙是如何出示的。但是现在知道了。）可知恐龙是卵
生的。题目叙述
错误。故答案为：错误。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文细节叙述来判断正误。