冀教版六年级上册英语阅读题及答案解析
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冀教版六年级上册英语阅读题及答案解析
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读判断。
I am Rose. I am a
student in Dongfang School. I like reading books.
So I often go to the
bookstore on Sunday.
Usually, I go by subway. Sometimes I go by bus. I
know the traffic lights very
well. They are
the same in every country. Red means stop and
wait. Yellow means slow down and
stop. Green
light means go. We should remember the traffic
rules.
（1）I often go to the bookstore
on Saturday.
（2）I usually go to the
bookstore by subway.
（3）Traffic lights
are the same in every country.
（4）Red
means slow down and stop.
（5）We should
not remember the traffic rules.
【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）1
（4）0
（5）0
【解析】【分析】短文描述了作者东方学
校的学生罗丝，经常乘地铁或坐公共汽车去书店
看书，也很熟悉交通灯。她认为人们应该记住交通规则。
（1）根据所给的短文，I like reading books. So I
often go to the bookstore on Sunday.我喜欢看
书。所以我经
常在星期日去书店。可知作者喜欢星期日去书店看书，故答案为错误。
（2）根据所给的短文，Usually, I go by subway. Sometimes
I go by
bus.我通常乘地铁去。有时
我坐公共汽车去。可知罗丝通常乘地铁去，故答案为正确。
（3）根据所给的短文，I know the traffic lights very
well. They are the same in every country.
我很熟悉交
通灯。他们在每个国家都是一样的。可知每个国家交通灯是一样的，但是交通
规则是不同的，故答案为正
确。
（4）根据所给的短文，Red means stop and wait.
红色意味着停下来等待。可知红灯是停下
来等待不是放慢速度停下了，故答案为错误。
（5）根据所给的短文，We should remember the traffic
rules.我们应该记住交通规则。可知
我们应该记住交通规则，故答案为错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解，先通读短文，然后根据短文内容判断句子是否与短文相符。
2．阅读理解阅读理解
Hello，I'm Liu Yun.
Amy is my new pen pal. She lives in America. Her
father is a doctor. He goes
to work by car.
Her mother is a TV reporter. She goes to work by
subway. Amy is 12 years old. She
likes
listening to music. She goes to school by bus. She
does homework and reads newspapers
every day.
Amy says her family will visit Beijing soon. I'm
very excited.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
（1）Where does Amy live？
A. She
lives in America. B. She
lives in England.
（2）How does Amy's mother
go to work？
A. She goes to work by
car. B. She goes to work by
subway.
（3）What is Amy's hobby？
A. She likes listening to music.
B. She likes watching TV.
（4）Does Amy do
homework every day？
A. Yes, she does.
B. No, she doesn't.
（5）Who will visit
Beijing？
A. Amy.
B. Amy's family.
【答案】 （1）A
（2）B
（3）A
（4）A
（5）B
【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文，Amy is my new pen lives
in America.艾米是我
的新笔友.她住在美国.故选A.
②根据所给的短文，She goes to work by
subway.她乘地铁去上班.故选B.
③根据所给的短文，Amy is 12
years likes listening to
music.艾米12岁.她喜欢听音乐.
故选A.
④根据所给的短文，She
does homework and reads newspapers every
day.她每天做作业和读
报纸.故选A.
⑤根据所给的短文，Amy says
her family will visit Beijing
soon.艾米一家不久将来北京.故选B.
【点评】此题考查阅读理解.
3．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误
We have the same Mother
Ben and Jim
are twin brothers. They are nine. They are pupils.
They study in Yuxin Primary
School. They are
in the same class. Everyday they go to school and
come back together.
Their teacher,
Mrs. Green, says to the pupils. Please write a
composition (作文) 'My Mother'.
Jim is a
good boy. He writes the composition at home. But
Ben plays football with his friends.
The next
day Mrs Green says to the class, “I read your
compositions today. But two of yours are
just the same.” Ben stands up and says,
“Jim and I are twins. We have the same
mother.”
（1）They are twins, so they have
the same mother.
（2）They study in the
same school, but they are in different classes.
（3）They are twins, so they are good
pupils.
（4）Their teacher asks the
students to write a composition “My Father”.
（5）Ben copies Jim's composition.
【答案】 （1）1
（2）0
（3）0
（4）0
（5）1
【解析】【分析】该短文主要是介绍Ben和Jim双胞胎的情况。
（1）细节阅读，根据“Jim and I are twins. We have the
same mother.”得知他俩是双胞胎，因
此他们有相同的妈妈，故答案为：正确。
（2）细节阅读，根据They study in Yuxin Primary School.
They are in the same
class.得知他们
在同一个学校同一个班级，故答案为：错误。
（3）细节阅读，根据 Jim is a good boy. He writes the
composition at home. But Ben plays
football
with his friends.得知Jim是个好学生，Ben不爱学习，故答案为：错误。
（4）细节阅读，根据Please write a composition (作文) 'My
Mother'.得知作文题目是“我的妈
妈”，故答案为：错误。
（5）细节阅读，根据But two of yours are just the
same.”Ben stands up and says, “Jim and I
are
twins. We have the same
mother.”得知Ben抄写Jim的作文，故答案为：正确。
【点评】此题目要求快速
阅读文章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容
和细节，标出关键词，然后做出选择，完
成题目。
4．阅读理解阅读理解
Sally is
running late. She wants a fast breakfast. She
doesn't have time to make her own
breakfast.
Her usual breakfast is rice congee, and
vegetables.
bowl and a spoon. He takes a
box of milk out of the fridge. He grabs a banana.
fast for you,
me try this first,she says.
She puts a few flakes of cereal into her mouth.
She eats
them.
are for,
提示词：running
late迟到rice congee米粥 cereal麦片
grab 抓起 a few
flakes of cereal 几片燕麦
（1）Sally is
__________.
A. early for work
B. at a restaurant C. running late
D. eat breakfast
（2）Sally usually eats
____________for breakfast
A.
fish and rice B. fruit
C. cheese and milk D. congee and
vegetables
（3）Sally
is______________.
A. American
B. Chinese C. Canadian
D. English
（4）Sally 's boy friend is
_____________.
A. American
B. Chinese C. Canadian
D. English
（5）Sally __________cereal .
A. loves B.
doesn't love C. wants
D. have
【答案】 （1）A
（2）D
（3）B
（4）A
（5）B
【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍Sally跟男朋友吃早餐的事情。
（1）细节阅读，根据Sally is running late. She wants a
fast breakfast. She doesn't have time to
make
her own breakfast. 得知她上班很早，故选A。
（2）细节阅读，根据Her usual breakfast is rice congee,
and vegetables. 得知她的早餐通常是
米粥和蔬菜。故选D。
（3）细节阅读，根据She is Chinese.得知Sally是中国人，故选B。
（4）细节阅读，根据 He is American.得知他男朋友是美国人，故选A。
（5）细节阅读，根据She says she doesn't like it.
得知她不喜欢麦片，故选B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文
章中的关键词，做出正确
选择。
5．阅读理解阅读对话。写出交通方式，完成下面的地图。
Mary: Let's
go to the park this Saturday, Ann!
Ann:
Great! But how can I go to the park?
Mary:
First, come to my home by bike. Next we can go to
the bus stop on foot.
Then we go to the
park by bus.
Ann: OK! I see. Goodbye!
Mary: Bye !
（1）Mary's home
________
（2）the bus stop ________
（3）the park ________
【答案】（1）by bike
（2）on foot
（3）by bus
【解析】【分析】这是一篇两个孩子谈论如何去公园的对话。
（1）根据对话叙述：Mary: First, come to my home by
bike.（玛丽：首先，骑自行车来我
家。）因此交通方式是by
bike“骑自行车”。故答案为：by bike.
（2）根据对话叙述：Next we
can go to the bus stop on
foot.（然后我们步行去公交车站。）
因此交通方式是on foot“步行”。故答案为：on
foot.
（3）根据对话叙述：Then we go to the
park by bus. （然后我们乘公交车去公园。）因此交
通方式是by
bus乘公交车。故答案为：by bus.
【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目。要抓住对话
提到的交通方式，然后根据对话填上正确
答案。